Glastir Small Grants - GOV.WALES
Glastir Small GrantsCarbon – Capital WorksTechnical Guidance BookletThe Welsh Government Rural Communities –Rural Development Programme for Wales2014-20201
Glastir Small Grants Scheme– CarbonEnhancing carbon removalAll trees and shrubs absorb carbon dioxideduring growth. The goal of agricultural carbonremoval is to use hedgerows and trees and theirrelation to the carbon cycle to sequester carbondioxide.Glastir Small Grants is a programme of capitalworks available to farming businesses acrossWales to carry out projects that will help to lockup carbon.Hedgerows are highly valued for stockmanagement, providing shelter for livestock,as well as an effective barrier to reduce thespread of animal diseases.Capital Works items will be identified as ‘Main’and ‘Supportive’ Work(s) which, together,form a ‘Project’.The Project will be:The Welsh Government recognises theimportance of hedgerows as part of our culturalheritage and for their great value to wildlifeand the landscape. Increasingly, they are alsovalued for the major role they have to playin preventing soil loss and reducing diffusepollution. The Main Capital Work, which will addressthe theme objectives The Supportive Capital Work(s), whichwill allow the Main Capital Work to beundertaken, e.g. New Hedge Planting(option 900), is the Main Capital Work,while Post and Wire Fencing (option 594),to protect the new hedge from damage,would be a Mandatory Supportive CapitalWork, and Hardwood Timber Field Gates(option 599) would be an Optional SupportiveCapital Work.An increase in hedgerows and trees throughoutWales will have a positive affect in combattingclimate change by taking greenhouse gasesout of the atmosphere through carbon storagein biomass. Agricultural carbon sequestrationpractices have positive effects on soil, air andwater quality, as well as biodiversity.The Carbon Theme offers Capital Worksthat have been chosen for their broad andgeneral environmental benefits and theirability to deliver the Welsh Government’sambitions on increasing carbon sequestration.Carbon sequestration is the long-term storageof carbon dioxide and has been proposed asa way to slow the atmospheric accumulationof greenhouse gases.Expression of Interest (EoI)www.gov.wales/glastirSelection and scoringwww.gov.wales/glastirGlastir Small Grants Contractswww.gov.wales/glastir Crown copyright 2021 WG41827 Digital ISBN: 978-1-80082-591-8 Version 2 January 2021Mae’r ddogfen yma hefyd ar gael yn Gymraeg / This document is also available in Welsh.2
Expression of Interest (EoI)Some field parcels will be marked as N/A(not available) either because that field parcelis not eligible, or because certain activities arenot eligible if they could be potentially damagingto an environmental feature. For example treeplanting options will not be available on landthat is considered important for breedinglapwing. The nests of these rare ground nestingbirds suffer predation from crows, and newtrees will provide extra perches for crows touse when hunting for lapwing nests, therefore itis not appropriate to plant more trees in theseareas.Glastir Small Grants General GuidanceScoring and SelectionTo enable the Welsh Government to select thoseEoIs that offer the highest environmental valuefor money, all EoIs will be scored and ranked.Contracts will only be offered to the highestranking EoIs.The theme of this Glastir Small Grants Windowis ‘Carbon’, and the available activities havebeen chosen for their ability to contribute toincreasing carbon sequestration.When selection is complete, selection outcomeletters will be issued on your RPW Onlineaccount stating whether your EoI has been“Selected” or “Not Selected”. These will beunder separate headings so that the successfuland unsuccessful projects can be easilyidentified.Every eligible land parcel in Wales has beenassigned a score for each available activity.This score is made up of the following;A Glastir Small Grants Foundation Score;one point has been assigned to each eligiblefield parcel to recognise that all land cancontribute to the aims of the scheme.Once validated, contracts will be generatedgiving 21 days to either “accept” or “decline”the project via RPW Online. Work cancommence once the contract has beenaccepted. The deadline for claims andgeo‑tagged photos is 31 March 2022.Target objectives; a number of targetobjectives have been identified across Wales.These objectives include improvementsto hedgerows and tree planting in orderto increase carbon sequestration.Each land parcel has been awarded a differentnumber of points depending on the specificactivity and the combination of target objectivesit overlaps with.The ‘Create Project’ screen will show you thescores that each land parcel has been assignedfor each available activity. The highest scoringactivity for each parcel has been highlighted ingreen under the main capital works title.3
610 Trees Standards (No Fencing)611 Trees and Shrubs (Transplants)612 Trees and Shrubs – Whips646 Sabre Planting900 New Hedge Planting901 Hedge Coppicing and Gapping-Up902 Hedge Laying929 Fruit Trees plus Guard and StakeSupportive Capital Works514 Ladder Stile516 Timber Bridle Gate and Posts517 Timber Kissing Gates and Posts519 Wooden Stiles533 Badger Gate563 Piped Water Supply573 Water Gate574 Water Troughs593 Post and Rail Fencing594 Post and Wire Fencing595 Post and Wire Fencing with Stock Netting596 Rabbit Fencing599 Timber Field Gates (Hardwood)600 Timber Field Gates (Softwood)604 Parkland Tree Stock Guards608 Tree Shelter (60cm with stake)647 Spiral Rabbit Guards905 Bramble/Scrub Control (Hand Knapsack Sprayer)919 Bracken Control (Hand Knapsack Sprayer)920 Bracken Control (Mechanical Clearance)921 Bracken Control (Tractor Mounted Sprayer)Text here4ContentsMain Capital Works
back to contentsA Glastir Small Grants Project will be made up ofone Main Capital Work underwritten with one ormultiple Supporting Capital Works. Please note thatSupporting Capital Works are either mandatory,optional or unavailable, depending on which MainCapital Work is being supported within that Project.See table below:Supportive Capital WorksCodeCode TitleMain Capital Works6106116126469009019029290Trees – Standards(no fencing)Trees & Shrubs –transplants (smallWoodland)Trees & Shrubs –WhipsSabre Planting(no fence)514516LadderStileTimberTimberBridle Gate Kissingand Posts Gate GatePipedWaterSupplyWater Gate WaterTroughs574593594595Postand RailFencingPost andWireFencingPost and RabbitWireFencingFencingwith ldField Gates Tree StockGates – Softwood swith stake]905919920921Bramble/ScrubControl- 00000010000New Hedge Planting222222220112220002222Hedge Coppicingand Gapping-up222222220112220002200Hedge Laying222222220112220002200Fruit Trees plusGuard and Stake2222220220222200022221mandatoryn/a2optional extra5
back to contentsMain Capital Works Where Glastir activities include the installationof access furniture such as stiles or gates ona Public Right of Way, it is your responsibilityto ensure you obtain approval underSection 147 of the Highways Act, 1980, fromthe appropriate Highway Authority.610 Trees Standards(No Fencing)This technical note describes the minimumstandard of work required in order to receivepayments for ‘Trees Standards (no fencing)’.Any variation must be approved by the WelshGovernment. Standards – used in registered parkland –trees with at least 1.8m of clear stem beforethe branches. These should be chosenwhere individual or small groups of trees arerequired for an immediate effect. They aretypically planted for landscaping purposes.They are less vulnerable to competition fromweeds but more expensive and being droughtsusceptible, more difficult to establish thantransplants and whips. They require treestakes, ties and protection from machineryand browsing animals.Planting small areas of woodland can providebenefits for wildlife and landscape. Growingtrees removes carbon dioxide from theatmosphere (which has a positive impact onclimate change) and absorbs a lot of water,reducing the amount of water running offfarmland.You must adhere to the following: Where possible, trees or shrubs shouldnot be planted within 15 metres of ponds.This will ensure that when the trees are grownthey will not shade the surface of the pond.Consideration should also be given whenestablishing scrub and tree cover to avoidany impact on water supply for ponds or thelikelihood of damaging any pond lining. Plant sturdy plants, which are at least 1.8min height. Plant only native species as shown at the endof the tree planting notes.Do not: Plant ash trees as part of any plantingmix due to ash dieback disease(Chalara fraxinea). The planting season normally runs from1 October to 30 April. In practice, frost andsnow usually divides this period into twoplanting spells: October to December;and during March. At higher altitudes,planting can be extended into early April. Allow damage from machinery or browsinganimals (including wild animals).Additional guidance which may be useful inaddition to the specifications above: Autumn planting is preferred for broadleavedtrees and shrubs, since roots will grow inwarm spells and thus lessen the effect ofany subsequent spring drought. In exposedsites or areas where winter gales are likely,spring planting may be preferable. Ensure that you have the appropriate FloodRisk Activity Permit if you are planting orfencing near a main river, flood plain or flooddefence structure. Alternatively, ensure youhave the appropriate Ordinary Water CourseConsent if you are carrying out works near anordinary water course. The permit/consent(or confirmation that a permit/consentis not needed) should be retained andmade available on request. See Terms andConditions for more details. Order as far in advance as possible to ensurethe correct trees are available. Request thatplants are delivered as close as possibleto the planting date. It is best to choose anestablished local nursery because they willusually have a reputation to maintain and yourtransport costs should be lower. In addition,the plants will be out of the ground for theminimum length of time. If undertaking any spraying as part of thisactivity ensure you have obtained anyconsents that may be necessary.6
back to contents Wherever possible try to obtain plants grownfrom locally obtained seeds or cuttings(native provenance), since these will dobetter under local conditions and are morevaluable for wildlife than imported stock.until the tree is clear of surroundingvegetation. Cut weeds by hand or useherbicides to control grasses, docks,thistles and ragwort. If using a strimmertake care to protect the tree stem fromdamage. Any chemicals used musthave a label recommendation for use onthe target species and for the intendedmethod of application. All manufacturerslabel recommendations regarding methodof application must be strictly adhered to. Try to be on hand when plants arrive so thatyou can ensure they are in good physicalcondition. Keep the roots covered at alltimes before planting to prevent damageand drying out. Whilst cold is unlikely tobe harmful, hot sun and any form of dryingsuch as an east wind, can very quickly causedamage or kill the plants. Any plants that have been loosened or partlylifted by winds and winter frosts should betrodden back in carefully. Regularly inspectfencing, tree guards, stakes and tree ties(loosen tight ties as these will constrict treegrowth) and prevent trees growing throughor chafing against tree guards. If immediate planting is not possible, dig atrench before delivery and store plants in thiswith the roots covered so they are kept moistand cool. Protect the plants from animals,including rabbits and hares. There are four main methods of plantingusing a spade, which are illustratedat the end of the tree planting notes.More specialised tools are available for useon large scale plantings.611 T rees and Shrubs(Transplants)This technical note describes the minimumstandard of work required in order to receivepayments for ‘Trees and Shrubs (Transplants)’.Any variation must be approved by the WelshGovernment. Use individual tree guards and stakes wherelengths of fencing would be uneconomic orunsightly, such as single or widely spacedtrees in parklands, or where damage frommachinery is possible.Planting small areas of woodland canprovide benefits for wildlife and landscape.Growing trees removes carbon dioxide fromthe atmosphere (which has a positive impacton climate change) and absorbs a lot of water,reducing the amount of water running offfarmland. Annual maintenance is essential to ensureboth survival and healthy growth. Plantsshould be watered both regularly and liberallyduring prolonged dry spells. It is advisable toapply water slowly so it has time to soak intothe ground adjacent to the tree. A mulch mayserve to reduce the frequency with whichwatering is needed.You must adhere to the following: Plant sturdy plants, which are at least 50cmin height. Plants should be kept clear of competingweeds and grasses (weeding will alsoreduce mouse and vole damage). Controlcan be achieved with a thick mulch of barkchippings or by using a 500-gauge blackpolythene sheet and pegging down securely.Alternatively, carefully cut back grass andother vegetation in the area above thetree roots. Plant only native species as shown at theend of the tree planting notes.Do not: Plant ash trees as part of any plantingmix due to ash dieback disease(Chalara fraxinea). Allow damage from machinery or browsinganimals (including wild animals). Weeding is advisable twice in the first yearafter planting and once a year thereafter,7
back to contentsAdditional guidance which may be useful inaddition to he specifications above: Autumn planting is preferred for broadleavedtrees and shrubs, since roots will grow inwarm spells and thus lessen the effect ofany subsequent spring drought. In exposedsites or areas where winter gales are likely,spring planting may be preferable. Ensure that you have the appropriate FloodRisk Activity Permit if you are planting orfencing near a main river, flood plain or flooddefence structure. Alternatively, ensure youhave the appropriate Ordinary Water CourseConsent if you are carrying out works nearan ordinary water course. The permit/consent(or confirmation that a permit/consentis not needed) should be retained andmade available on request. See Terms andConditions for more details. Order as far in advance as possible toensure the correct trees are available.Request that plants are delivered as closeas possible to the planting date. It is best tochoose an established local nursery becausethey will usually have a reputation to maintainand your transport costs should be lower.In addition, the plants will be out of theground for the minimum length of time. If undertaking any spraying as part of thisactivity ensure you have obtained anyconsents that may be necessary. Wherever possible try to obtain plants grownfrom locally obtained seeds or cuttings(native provenance), since these will dobetter under local conditions and are morevaluable for wildlife than imported stock. Where Glastir activities include the installationof access furniture such as stiles or gates ona Public Right of Way, it is your responsibilityto ensure you obtain approval underSection 147 of the Highways Act, 1980,from the appropriate Highway Authority. Try to be on hand when plants arrive so thatyou can ensure they are in good physicalcondition. Keep the roots covered at alltimes before planting to prevent damageand drying out. Whilst cold is unlikely tobe harmful, hot sun and any form of dryingsuch as an east wind, can very quickly causedamage or kill the plants. Transplants are 1-2 year old plants with alarge proportion of root in relation to shoot,which gives them good powers of survivalespecially in poor soils and on exposedsites. They will generally outgrow whips in afew years to produce healthier better formedtrees. A high degree of protection frommachinery and animals is needed. Carefulmaintenance during the first few years isessential. They are considerably cheaperthan whips and standards and are usuallypurchased in bulk. If immediate planting is not possible, dig atrench before delivery and store plants in thiswith the roots covered so they are kept moistand cool. Protect the plants from animals,including rabbits and hares. There are four main methods of plantingusing a spade, which are illustratedat the end of the tree planting notes.More specialised tools are available foruse on large scale plantings. Where possible, trees or shrubs shouldnot be planted within 15 metres of ponds.This will ensure that when the trees are grownthey will not shade the surface of the pond.Consideration should also be given whenestablishing scrub and tree cover to avoidany impact on water supply for ponds or thelikelihood of damaging any pond lining. Use individual tree guards and stakes wherelengths of fencing would be uneconomic orunsightly, such as single or widely spacedtrees in parklands, or where damage frommachinery is possible. The planting season normally runs from1 October to 30 April. In practice, frost andsnow usually divides this period into twoplanting spells: October to December;and during March. At higher altitudes,planting can be extended into early April.8
back to contents Annual maintenance is essential to ensureboth survival and healthy growth. Plantsshould be watered both regularly and liberallyduring prolonged dry spells. It is advisable toapply water slowly so it has time to soak intothe ground adjacent to the tree. A mulch mayserve to reduce the frequency with whichwatering is needed.Planting small areas of woodland can providebenefits for wildlife and landscape. Growingtrees removes carbon dioxide from theatmosphere (which has a positive impact onclimate change) and absorbs a lot of water,reducing the amount of water running offfarmland.You must adhere to the following: Plants should be kept clear of competingweeds and grasses (weeding will alsoreduce mouse and vole damage). Controlcan be achieved with a thick mulch of barkchippings or by using a 500-gauge blackpolythene sheet and pegging down securely.Alternatively, carefully cut back grass andother vegetation in the area above thetree roots. Plant sturdy plants, which are at least 1min height. Plant only native species as shown on thetable below.Do not: Plant ash trees as part of any plantingmix due to ash dieback disease(Chalara fraxinea). Weeding is advisable twice in the first yearafter planting and once a year thereafter,until the tree is clear of surroundingvegetation. Cut weeds by hand or useherbicides to control grasses, docks,thistles and ragwort. If using a strimmertake care to protect the tree stem fromdamage. Any chemicals used must havea label recommendation for use on thetarget species and for the intended methodof application. All manufacturers labelrecommendations regarding method ofapplication must be strictly adhered to. Allow damage from machinery or browsinganimals (including wild animals).Additional guidance which may be useful inaddition to the specifications above: Ensure that you have the appropriate FloodRisk Activity Permit if you are planting orfencing near a main river, flood plain or flooddefence structure. Alternatively, ensure youhave the appropriate Ordinary Water CourseConsent if you are carrying out works near anordinary water course. The permit/consent(or confirmation that a permit/consentis not needed) should be retained andmade available on request. See Terms andConditions for more details
516 Timber Bridle Gate and Posts. 517 Timber Kissing Gates and Posts. 519 Wooden Stiles. 533 Badger Gate. 563 Piped Water Supply. 573 Water Gate. 574 Water Troughs. 593 Post and Rail Fencing. 594 Post and Wire Fencing. 595 Post and Wire Fencing with Stock Netting. 596 Rabbit Fencing. 599 T
and is available through the RPW Online service. You will need a Customer Reference Number (CRN) and an RPW Online account . Glastir Woodland Restoration is part of Glastir Woodlands under the Welsh Government Rural Communities - Rural Development Programme 2014-2020 and is a 10 year commitment - Glastir Woodlands has been designed to .
customer or agent will need to annotate the GeoPDF and complete the Glastir Woodland Creation plan, using the following guidance. All sections must be completed to support the capital works that are in the Woodland Creation Plan and to demonstrate their eligibility for inclusion in a Glastir Contract.
their Woodland Creation Plan. Using information contained within the GeoPDF map, the scheme rules and following a site survey, the planner will need to annotate the GeoPDF and complete the Glastir Woodland Creation plan, using the following guidance. All sections must be completed to support the capital works that are in the Woodland Creation Plan
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Grants.gov Customer Support Hotline at 800-518-4726, 606-545-5035, at Grants.gov customer support webpage , or email at support@grants.gov. The Grants.gov Support Hotline operates 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, except on federal holidays. For technical assistance with submitting the full application in DOJ’s Justice Grants System
Welsh Government and Nick Selwyn from the Wales Audit Office. Age Alliance Wales E-Bulletin working together to support older people in Wales. cydweithio i gefnogi pobl hŷn yng Nghymru. 22nd Edition: August 2017 Age Alliance Wales News Diary Dates Wednesday 27th September 2017 -CEO Summit, A
Information on free school meals and clothing grants is available on the www.edinburgh.gov.uk website. Applications for free school meals and clothing grants can be made by contacting Grants, Awards and Placements, Business Centre 1:1 Waverley Court, 4 East Market Street, Edinburgh, EH8 8BG school.grants@edinburgh.gov.uk School Meals
Type A02 : Cable suffices This type comprises people with some limited interest in electronic technologies but who have neither the education nor income to become heavily engaged in using them. Many of this type are men who have recently retired or who are approaching retirement. A high proportion has access to cable television. Type A03 : Technology as fantasy This type contains many old .
