80 Auditing & Assurance MCQ’s - CA Study

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1 CA WORLD80 Auditing & Assurance MCQ’sQ.1 The main object of an audit isa) Expression of opinionb) Detection and Prevention of fraud and errorc) Both (a) and (b)d) Depends on the type of auditQ.9. While vouching wages, auditor should examine whether there is proper segregationof duties. Which of the following activities should not be done by same department?a) Maintaining personnel records and approving changing in wages ratesb) Proposing pay roll summary and disbursement of wagesc) Making salary statements and filing tax returnsd) Comparing time clock records with time reports prepared by supervisors and preparing list ofworkers employed along with the units of production for each one of themQ.3 Which of the following is not true about opinion on financial statements?a) The auditor should express an opinion on financial statements.b) His opinion is no guarantee to future viability of businessc) He is responsible for detection and prevention of frauds and errors in financial statementsd) He should examine whether recognised accounting principle have been consistentlyQ.4 . A sale of 30.000 to A was entered as a sale to B. This is an example ofa) Error of omissionb) Error of commissionc) Compensating errord) Error of principleQ.5 ‘Goods sent on approval basis’ have been recorded as ‘Credit sales’. This is anexample ofa) Error of principleb) Error of commissionc) Error of omissiond) Error of duplicationJoin Our Telegram Channel (Click Here) : CA WORLDJoin Our Telegram Group (Click Here) : CA DUNIYA

CA WORLDQ.6 Which of the following statements is not true?a) Management fraud is more difficult to detect than employee fraudb) Internal control system reduces the possibility of occurrence of employee fraud andmanagement fraudc) The auditor’s responsibility for detection and prevention of errors and frauds is similar.d) None of the aboveQ.7 As per AAS4 if auditor detects an error then –a) He should inform the management.b) He should communicate it to the management if it is materialc) The auditor should ensure financial statements are adjusted for detected errors.d) Both (b) and (c)Q.11. While vouching, how will the auditor ensure himself that all credit salestransactions have been recorded by the entity?a) Examining cutoff pointsb) Matching entries in the sales book against renumbered sales invoices and goods outward notesc) Counting the number of invoices and matching the number with entries on sales bookd) Both (a) and (b)Q.9 How many principles are listed in AAS1 which govern auditor’s professionalobligation?a) Nineb) Fourteenc) Sevend) EightQ.10 Both auditing and accounting are concerned with financial statements. Which of thefollowinga) Auditing uses the theory of evidence to verify the financial information made available byAccountancyb) Auditing lends credibility dimension and quality dimension to the financial statementsprepared by the accountant.c) Auditor should have through knowledge of accounting concepts and convention to enable him toexpress an opinion on financial statementsd) All of the above.Q.11 The risk of management fraud increases in the presence of :a) Frequent changes in suppliesb) Improved internal control systemc) Substantial increases in salesd) Management incentive system based on sales done in a quarterJoin Our Telegram Channel (Click Here) : CA WORLDJoin Our Telegram Group (Click Here) : CA DUNIYA2

CA WORLDQ.12 Auditing standards differ from audit procedures in that procedures relate toa) Audit assumptionsb) acts to be performedc) quality criteriond) methods of work (d) Rs.19.00Q.13 Which of the following factors likely to be identified as a fraud factor by the auditor?a) The company is planning a initial public offer of quality shares to raise additionalcapital for expansion.b) Bank reconciliation statement includes deposits in transit.c) Plant and machinery is sold at a loss.d) The company has made political contributions.Q.14 The most difficult type of misstatement to detect fraud is based on:a) Related party purchasesb) Related party salesc) The restatement of salesd) Omission of a sales transaction from being recorded.Q.15 Which of the following statements is correct concerning the required documentationin working papers of fraud risk assessment undertaken by the auditor?a) All risk factors , should be considered and documented along with response to them.b) Document the identification of fraud risk factors along with response to them.c) Document material fraud, risk factors and response to them.d) No documentation in required.Q.16 Which of the following is the most appropriate potential reaction of the auditor tohis assessment that the risk of material misstatement due to fraud is high in relation toexistence of inventory?a) Visit location on surprise basis to observe test countsb) Request inventory count at a date close to yearendc) Vouch goods sent on approval very carefullyd) Perform analytical procedures.Q.17 Which of the following is not likely to be a fraud risk factor relating to management’scharacteristicsa) Tax evasionb) Failure to correct known weakness in internal control systemc) Adoption of conservative accounting principlesd) High management turnoverQ.18 . . Professional skepticism requires that the auditor assume that management isJoin Our Telegram Channel (Click Here) : CA WORLDJoin Our Telegram Group (Click Here) : CA DUNIYA3

CA WORLDa) reasonably honestb) Neither honest nor dishonestc) Not necessarily honestd) Dishonest unless proved otherwiseQ. 19. Which of the following information should a successor auditor obtain during theinquiry of the predecessor auditor before accepting engagement?i) Information about integrity of managementii) Disagreement with management concerning auditing proceduresiii) Review of internal control system.iv) Organisation structurea) (i) and (ii)b) (ii) and (iii)c) (i) , (ii) and (iii)d) i) and (iii)Q. 20. The audit engagement letter, generally, should include a reference to each of thefollowing excepta) limitations of auditingb) responsibilities of management with respect to audit workc) expectation of receiving a written management representation letter.d) a description of the auditor’s method of sample selection.Q. 21. The use of an audit engagement letter is the best method of assuring the auditorwill have which of the following?a) Auditor will obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence.b) Management representation letterc) Access to all books, accounts and vouchers required for audit purposed) Cooperation from other auditorsQ. 22. The use of an audit engagement letter is the best method of documentingi) the required communication of significant deficiencies in internal controlii) significantly higher control risk than that assessed in prior audit.iii) Objective and scope of auditor’s workiv) Notification of any changes in the original arrangements of the audit.a) (i) and (ii)b) (i) and (iii)c) ii and (iv)d) (iii and (iv)Q. 23. An auditor who accepts an audit but does not possess the industry expertise of the businessentity shoulda) engage expertsb) obtain knowledge of matters that relate to the nature of entity’s businessc) inform management about itd) take help of other auditorsJoin Our Telegram Channel (Click Here) : CA WORLDJoin Our Telegram Group (Click Here) : CA DUNIYA4

CA WORLDQ. 24. The least important element in the evaluation of an audit firm’s system of qualitycontrol would relate toa)assignment of audit assistantsb) system of determining audit feesc) consultation with expertsd) confidentiality of client’s informationQ. 25. The primary purpose of establishing quality control policies and procedures fordeciding on client evaluation is toa)ensure adherence to generally accepted auditing standardsb) acceptance or retention of clients whose management does not lack integrityc) ensure audit fees is charged according to the type of audit work assignedd) all of the aboveQ. 26. Which of the following is not a quality control consideration on accepting a newclient?a) Availability of audit assistants with necessary skill and competence.b) Provision of other services to the client which may impair independencec) Predecessor auditor’s advice as to whether audit fees were paid promptlyd) Review of audit work done by one partner by the otherQ. 27. An auditor obtains knowledge about a new client’s business and its industry toa) Make constructive suggestions concerning improvements to the client’s internal control system.b) Evaluate the appropriateness of audit evidence obtainedc) Under stand the events and transactions that may have an effect on client’s financialstatements.d) All of the aboveQ. 28. Concurrent audit is a part ofa) Internal check systemb) Continuous auditc) Internal audit systemd) NoneQ. 29. .the audit risk, . the materiality and the audit efforta) Lower, Higher, Lowerb) Lower, Lower, Higherc) Higher, Lower, Lowerd) Lower, Higher, HigherQ. 30. Analytical procedures issued in the planning stage of an audit, generallya) helps to determine the nature, timing and extent of other audit proceduresb) directs attention to potential risk areasc) indicates important aspects of businessd) All of the aboveJoin Our Telegram Channel (Click Here) : CA WORLDJoin Our Telegram Group (Click Here) : CA DUNIYA5

CA WORLDQ. 31. The basic assumption underlying the use of analytical procedures is :a) It helps the auditor to study relationship among elements of financial informationb) Relationship among data exist and continue in the absence of known condition to thecontraryc) Analytical procedures will not be able to detect unusual relationshipsd) None of the above.Q. 32. Of the following, which is the least persuasive type of audit evidence?a) Bank statements obtained from the clientb) Documents obtained by auditor from third parties directlyc) Carbon copies of sales invoices inspected by the auditord) Computations made by the auditorQ. 33. Of the following, which is the least persuasive type of audit evidence?a) Bank statements obtained from the clientb) Documents obtained by auditor from third parties directlyc) Carbon copies of sales invoices inspected by the auditord) Computations made by the auditorQ.34. Which of the following affects audit effectiveness?a) Risk of over relianceb) Risk of incorrect rejectionc) Risk of incorrect acceptanced) Both (a) and (c)Q.35. What would most effectively describe the risk of incorrect acceptance in terms ofsubstantive audit testing?a) The auditor has ascertained that the balance is materially correct when in actual factit is notb) The auditor concludes the balance is materially misstated when in actual fact is notc) The auditor has rejected an item from sample which was not supported by documentaryevidenced) He applies random sampling on data which is inaccurate and inconsistentQ.36. Audit programme is prepared bya) the auditorb) the clientc) the audit assistantsd) the auditor and his audit assistantsQ. 37. Which of the following is not an advantage of the preparation of working paper?a) To provide a basis for review of audit workb) To provide a basis for subsequent auditsc) To ensure audit work is being carried out as per programmed) To provide a guide for advising another client on similar issuesJoin Our Telegram Channel (Click Here) : CA WORLDJoin Our Telegram Group (Click Here) : CA DUNIYA6

CA WORLDQ. 38. The auditor’s permanent working paper file should not normally, includea) extracts from client’s bank statementsb) past year’s financial statementsc) attorney’s lettersb) debt agreementsQ. 39. Which of the following factors would least likely affect the quantity and content ofan auditor’s working papersa) The assessed level of control riskb) The possibility of peer reviewc) The nature of auditor’s reportd) The content of management representation letterQ.40. Which of the following statement best describes the understanding with respect toownership and custody of working papers prepared by an auditor?a) The working papers may be obtained by third parties when they appear to be relevantto issues raised in litigationb) The safe custody of working papers is the responsibility of client, if kept at his premisesc) The working papers must be retained by an audit firm for a period of 10 yearsd) Successor auditors may have access to working papers of the predecessor auditors. Theapproval of client is not required.Q.41. Which of the following methods of sample selection is least suitable forextrapolating results to the population?a) Systematic samplingb) Random samplingc) Haphazard samplingd) NoneQ.42. Which of the following statements is correct?a) Lower the sampling risk greater the sample sizeb) Smaller the tolerable error, greater the sample sizec) Lower the expected error, smaller the sample sized) All are correctQ.43. Risk of under reliance is the risk that the sample selected to test controlsa) Does not support the auditor’s planned assessed level of control risk when the trueoperating effectiveness of the control structure justifies such an assessmentb) Supports the auditor’s planned assessed level of control risk when the actual position does notwarrant such reliancec) Is not supported by adequate documentsd) both (a) & (c)Q.44. Tolerable error, is the maximum monetary error that the auditor is prepared toaccept in the population and still conclude that audit objective has been achieved, isdirectly related toa) Sample sizeJoin Our Telegram Channel (Click Here) : CA WORLDJoin Our Telegram Group (Click Here) : CA DUNIYA7

CA WORLDb) Audit riskc) Materialityd) Expected errorQ.45. Which of the following statement is not true?a) A partnership firm can be appointed as a statutory auditor of limited companyb) Appointment can be made in the name of the firmc) Majority of the partners should be practicing in Indiad) All partners should be chartered accountantsQ.46. In case the directions fail to appoint first auditor (s), the shareholders shallappoint them at .by passing a resolutiona) a general meetingb) first annual general meetingc) statutory meetingd) annual general meetingQ. 47. ICICI prudential, a life insurance company, holds thirty two percent of subscribedshare capital of Delta Ltd. The statutory auditor of Delta Ltd. would be appointed bya) ordinary resolutionb) Special resolutionc) either of the aboved) noneQ.48. If a casual vacancy in the office of auditor arises by his resignation it should onlybe filled by the company in a .a) Board meetingb) extraordinary general meetingc) General meetingd) annual general meetingQ. 49. The auditor of a Government company is appointed by the C & AG. Hisremuneration is fixed bya) the C & AGb) the shareholdersc) the shareholders at an annual general meetingd) the board of directorsQ.50. The S & AG, some years ago, gave adverse comments on expenditure incurred onbuying coffins for soldiers killed in a war. In his opinion, the coffins cases imported couldhave been replace with less expensive, domestically produced ones. This is an aspect of–a) Audit of sanctionsb) Audit of stores and stocksc) Propriety auditd) Both (b) and (c)Join Our Telegram Channel (Click Here) : CA WORLDJoin Our Telegram Group (Click Here) : CA DUNIYA8

CA WORLDQ.51. Which of the following statements is not true ?a) Valuation of assets is the responsibility of managementb) The auditor can rely on a certificate issued by an authorized valuationer as to the valuation ofassets in the balance sheetc) The auditor should value the asset as per generally accepted accounting principled) Valuation is no part of auditor’s dutyQ.52. An auditor is verifying valuation of building which has been self constructed by theclient.Which of the following documents is least relevant to the auditor for verificationpurposes?a) Bills of contractorb) Minutes of meeting of board of directorsc) Certificates of engineer and architectd) Loan agreementQ.53. Which of the following assets is least likely to be subjected to lien?a) Freehold landb) Plant and machineryc) Leasehold propertyd) Motor vehiclesQ.54. An analysis of fixed assets account has revealed possibility of unrecorded sale ofplant and machinery. Which of the following audit procedures may be adopted todiscover it?a) Examination of property tax filesb) Inquiry of plant managerc) Examination of debits to accumulated depreciationd) All of the aboveQ.55. The auditor has noticed existence of recurring losses sale of fixed assets thisindicatesa) Depreciation charges are insufficientb) Policy of sale or disposal of fixed assets needs to be reviewedc) The sale of assets have not been properly authorizedd) Accounting errorsQ.56. Which of the following financial statements assertions are addressed by testing thecut off for plant asset additiona) Existence and ownershipb) Valuation and disclosurec) Possession and ownershipd) Completeness and valuationQ.57. The auditor while verifying prepaid insurance has concluded that there isinadequate insurance of building He shoulda) Modify his audit reportJoin Our Telegram Channel (Click Here) : CA WORLDJoin Our Telegram Group (Click Here) : CA DUNIYA9

CA WORLDb) Insist it should be disclosed in the notes to financial statementsc) Write it in letter of weaknessd) Both (b) and (c)Q.58. While verifying intangible assets, an auditor would recompute amortizationcharges and determine whether amortization period is reasonable. The auditor tries toestablish .by doing ita) valuationb) existencec) disclosured) possessionQ.59. When auditing prepaid insurance, an auditor discovers that the insurance policybond on building is not available for inspection. This may indicatea) No insurance has been undertaken for buildingb) Lien on buildingc) Insurance premium has not been paidd) Insurance premium paid but not recordedQ.60. Equity shares of XY Ltd. held by ABC Ltd. are in the custody of Stock HoldingCorporation of India Limited. The auditor many verify this investment bya) Reviewing last year’s working papers.b) Obtaining a certificate from a responsible official of the ABC Ltd.c) Obtaining a certificate from SHCILd) Obtaining a certificate from xy ltd.Q.61. Which of the following controls would ensure that securities are not lost, stolen ordiverted?a) Establish physical barriers over investment securitiesb) Maintain files of authorized signaturesc) Segregate investment approval form accounting and from custody of securitiesd) All of the aboveQ.62. Which of the following is not a proper third party to hold investments on behalf ofthe client?a) Regional level custodianb) National level custodianc) India trills – National level stock broking firmd) AEZ Securities Ltd. a stock broking firmQ.63. The sequence of steps in the auditor’s consideration of internal control is asfollows –a) Obtain an understanding, design substantive test, perform tests of control, make a preliminaryassessment of control riskb) Design substantive tests, obtain an understanding, perform tests of control, make a preliminaryassessment of control riskc) Obtain an understanding, make a preliminary assessment of control risk, performtests of control, design substantive procedures.Join Our Telegram Channel (Click Here) : CA WORLDJoin Our Telegram Group (Click Here) : CA DUNIYA10

CA WORLDd) Perform tests of control, obtain and understanding, make a preliminary assessment of controlrisk, designQ.64. The primary purpose of performing tests of control is to provide reasonableassurance thata) there are no material misstatements due to fraud or error in financial statementb) accounting system is well documentedc) Written evidence is there to support transactionsd) if internal control is effectiveQ.65. Control risk is assessed ata) Overall financial statements levelb) Fraud risk factor levelc) Financial statement assertion leveld) Control environment levelQ.66. Which of the following is not an example of a circumstance, in which additionaltests of control will not be performed after obtaining an understanding to p

Q.10 Both auditing and accounting are concerned with financial statements. Which of the following a) Auditing uses the theory of evidence to verify the financial information made available by Accountancy b) Auditing l

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