A2 Tool Steel - Datasheet - SolidXperts

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A2 Tool Steel - DatasheetOther Designations: UNS T30102, DIN 1.2363 , X100CrMoV5, SKD12, BA2good wear resistance (between O1 and D2) and toughness. Considered relatively easy to machine in the annealed condition, it has ahigh compression strength and good dimensional stability during hardening and tempering. It’s used for a wide variety of cold-worktools, from forming and cutting equipment to high wear .3% ical Mechanical eat-Treated1WroughtHeat TreatedElastic ModulusASTM E9180 GPa180 GPa190 GPaHardnessASTM E1852 HRC58 HRC63 HRC— 94.5% 94.5%100%0.2% Compressive Yield StrengthRelative DensityASTM E9850 MPa——Heat TreatmentA2 tool steel can be heat-treated to increase hardness and durability. Markforged recommends heat-treating A2 tool steel to optimize material properties, though it can be used as-sintered.1. Heat A2 Tool Steel part in a standard (non vacuum) furnace to 970 C (1780 F) . Hold part at temperature for 30-45 minutes.3. Double temper A2 Tool Steel part in a standard furnace. For each temper, heat part to 150-550 C2 (302-1022 F) and temper for 2 hours, or 1hour per inch of thickness. If double tempering, let part cool to room temperature between tempers.1. Markforged heat-treated A2 tool steel was heated to 970 C (1780 F) and single tempered at 200 C (392 F) for 30 minutes.temperatures.and are subject to change without notice. Markforged makes no warranties of any kind, express or implied.SolidXperts (Montreeal)SolidXperts (Québec)SolidXperts (Nashua)2650 Marie-Curie av.Saint-Laurent (QC) H4S 2C31173 Charest W. blvd. # 350Québec City (QC) G1N 2C998 Spit Brook Road, # 102Nashua, NH 03062Telephone: (514) 343-9111Toll Free: 1 (877) 876-5439Fax: (514) 343-9196Email: info@solidxperts.comWebsite: www.solidxperts.comWWW.SOLIDXPERTS.COM2. Air quench part to below 65 C (150 F).

H13 Tool nese0.2-0.5%1400H13 WroughtHeat TreatedH13 % max400Sulfur0.03% max200bal0IronH13 MarkforgedHeat Treated1600Tensile Stress 0.160.18Markforged H13 As-SinteredH13 Tool Steel printed on the Metal X, washed in the Wash-1, and sinteredin the Sinter-1. As Sintered Microstructure is pictured to the left.Markforged H13 Heat TreatedH13 Tool Steel printed with the Metal X system, air quenched at 1010C,and double tempered at 600CWrought H13 Heat TreatedWrought H13 tool steel standard from ASM Specialty Handbook - air50umquenched at 1010C and double tempered at 600C.Typical Mechanical eat TreatedWroughtHeat Treated*0.2% Yield StrengthASTM E8800 MPa1250 MPa1360 MPaElongation at BreakASTM E85%5%14%HardnessASTM E1840 HRC45 HRC46 HRC— 94.5% 94.5%100%Ultimate Tensile Strength1420 MPa1500 MPa1580 MPaThese data represent typical values for Markforged H13 Tool Steel as-sintered and after heat treatment. Values were tested in house, and both material compositionThese representative data were tested, measured, or calculated using standard methods and are subject tochange without notice. Markforged makes no warranties of any kind, express or implied.*Wrought Heat Treated data included in table only. Data from ASM Specialty Handbook: Tool Materials page 140SolidXperts (Montreeal)SolidXperts (Québec)SolidXperts (Nashua)2650 Marie-Curie av.Saint-Laurent (QC) H4S 2C31173 Charest W. blvd. # 350Québec City (QC) G1N 2C998 Spit Brook Road, # 102Nashua, NH 03062Telephone: (514) 343-9111Toll Free: 1 (877) 876-5439Fax: (514) 343-9196Email: info@solidxperts.comWebsite: www.solidxperts.comWWW.SOLIDXPERTS.COMRelative DensityASTM E8

MATERIAL - 17-4 PH Stainless 3-5%Silicon1% maxManganese1% max0.15-0.45%Carbon0.07% maxPhosphorous0.04% maxSulfur0.03% maxMarkforged H900 Heat Treated800600400200bal17-4 PH stainless steel processed with the MarkforgedWrought17-4 PH SSMIM17-4 PH SS1000NiobiumIron1200Tensile Stress (MPa)ChromiumMarkforged17-4 PH SS000.02MIM H900 Heat Treated17-4 PH MIM standard stainless steel heat treated to100um0.040.06Strain0.080.10ASTM A564 H900 Heat TreatedASTM A564 17-4 PH stainless steel heat treated to100um100umStandardMarkforged H900MIM H900ASTM A564 H9000.2% Yield StrengthASTM E81100 MPa1090 MPa1170 MPaElongation at BreakASTM E86%6%10%Tensile ModulusASTM E8170 GPa190 GPa190 GPaHardnessASTM E1836 HRC33 HRC40 HRCCorrosionASTM F1089PassPassPass— 96%95.5%100%Ultimate Tensile StrengthRelative DensityASTM E81250 MPaAll data and graphs on front page reflect values of H900 heat treated 17-4 PH SS. Markforged representtypical tested values values, while MIM H900 and Wrought H900 represent typical reference values fromMPIF Standard 35. For values of Markforged printed 17-4 PH SS as-sintered and with H1150 heattreatment, please see the reverse side. All composition and “As-Sintered” data verified by a third party testfacility. All microstructure images etched and photographed at Markforged.1190 MPa1310 MPaWWW.SOLIDXPERTS.COMTypical Mechanical Properties

17-4 PH Stainless SteelValues listed below compare Markforged samples processed in three different ways: As-Sintered, heat treated to H900standard, and heat treated to H1150 standard.Typical Mechanical PropertiesStandardAs Sintered1050 MPa1250 MPa950 MPa0.2% Yield StrengthASTM E8800 MPa1100 MPa880 MPaElongation at BreakASTM E85%6%10%Tensile ModulusASTM E8140 GPa170 GPa170 GPaHardnessASTM E1830 HRC36 HRC32 HRCCorrosionASTM F1089PassPassPass— 96% 96% 96%Ultimate Tensile StrengthRelative DensityASTM E8H900H1150These representative data were tested, measured, or calculated using standard methods and are subject to change without notice. Markforged makes nowarranties of any kind, express or implied, including, but not limited to, the warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular use, or warranty againstpatent infringement; and assumes no liability in connection with the use of this information. The data listed here should not be used to establish design,quality control, or specification limits, and are not intended to substitute for your own testing to determine suitability for your particular application.Nothing in this sheet is to be construed as a license to operate under or a recommendation to infringe upon any intellectual property right.SolidXperts (Montreeal)SolidXperts (Québec)SolidXperts (Nashua)2650 Marie-Curie av.Saint-Laurent (QC) H4S 2C31173 Charest W. blvd. # 350Québec City (QC) G1N 2C998 Spit Brook Road, # 102Nashua, NH 03062Telephone: (514) 343-9111Toll Free: 1 (877) 876-5439Fax: (514) 343-9196Email: info@solidxperts.comWebsite: www.solidxperts.comWWW.SOLIDXPERTS.COMFor More Informa on visit solidxperts.com

Inconel 625 - DatasheetOther Designations: UNS N06625, ISO NW6625, DIN 17744Inconel 625 is a nickel-chromium based superalloy that is highly resistant to corrosion and high temperatures. It’s easy to print;allowing you to make functional prototypes and end-use parts for harsh environments. Markforged Inconel 625 meets chemicalrequirements of ASTM 5% maxNiobium800Tensile Stress (MPa)Chromium3.15-4.15%Cobalt1% max700600500400300Manganese0.5% maxSilicon0.5% max200Aluminum0.4% max100Titanium0.4% max0Carbon0.1% maxPhosphorus0.015% maxSulfur0.015% maxNickelbal00.10.2Strain0.30.40.5Markforged Inconel 625 As-SinteredInconel 625 printed on the Metal X, washed in the Wash-1, and sintered in theSinter-1. As-Sintered microstructure captured at 100x is pictured to the right.250umStandardMarkforged As-SinteredWrought AMS 5599 10.2% Yield StrengthASTM E8334 MPa414 MPaElongation at BreakASTM E842%30%HardnessASTM E187 HRC0-19 HRCASTM B92396.5%100%Ultimate Tensile StrengthRelative Density2ASTM E8765 MPa827 MPa1. Wrought AMS 5599 data represent minimum values, except for Hardness.2. Relative density for Inconel 625 assumes a reference density of 8.44 g/cm2.These data represent typical values for Markforged Inconel 625 as-sintered. Markforged samples were printed as fully dense parts with 100% infill. Hardness and density data were tested in house,and all other data were tested and confirmed by outside sources. These representative data were tested, measured, or calculated using standard methods and are subject to change without notice.Markforged makes no warranties of any kind, express or implied.-SolidXperts (Montreeal)SolidXperts (Québec)SolidXperts (Nashua)2650 Marie-Curie av.Saint-Laurent (QC) H4S 2C31173 Charest W. blvd. # 350Québec City (QC) G1N 2C998 Spit Brook Road, # 102Nashua, NH 03062Telephone: (514) 343-9111Toll Free: 1 (877) 876-5439Fax: (514) 343-9196Email: info@solidxperts.comWebsite: www.solidxperts.comWWW.SOLIDXPERTS.COMTypical Mechanical Properties

D2 Tool Steel - DatasheetOther Designations: DIN 12379, ASTM A681, UNS T30402, BD 2D2 tool steel is a high carbon, high chromium air-hardening tool steel that can be heat treated to high hardness and compressiveresistance, and compressive strength. Markforged D2 meets chemical requirements of ASTM Molybdenum0.7-1.2%Vanadium0.5-1.1%Nickel Copper0.75% maxManganese0.1-0.6%Silicon0.1-0.6%Phosphorus0.03% maxSulfur0.03% maxIron500umbalTypical Mechanical eat-Treated1WroughtHeat Treated2Elastic ModulusASTM E9170 GPa187 GPa210 GPaHardnessASTM E1854 HRC60 HRC62 HRCASTM B92397%97%100%0.2% Compressive Yield Strength3Relative Density4ASTM E9830 MPa1690 MPa2200 MPaHeat TreatmentD2 tool steel can be heat-treated to increase hardness and durability after an optional annealing step and machining work.Markforged recommends heat-treating D2 tool steel to optimize material properties, though it can be used as-sintered.2. Air quench part to below 65 C (150 F).3. Temper D2 Tool Steel part in a standard furnace. For each temper, heat part to 200 C5 (392 F) and temper for 30 minutes. If doubletempering, let part cool to room temperature between tempers.1. Markforged heat-treated D2 tool steel was heated to 970 C (1780 F) and single tempered at 200 C (392 F) for 30 minutes.2. Wrought heat treatment data from Bohler-Uddeholm: http://cdna.terasrenki.com/ds/1.2379 X153CrMoV12 AISI-D2 SS-2310 Datasheet 2.pdf4. Relative density for D2 assumes a density of 7.7 g/cm2.temperatures.These data represent typical values for Markforged D2 Tool Steel as-sintered. Markforged samples were printed as fully dense parts with 100% infill. Hardness and density data were tested in house,and all other data were tested and confirmed by outside sources. These representative data were tested, measured, or calculated using standard methods and are subject to change without notice.Markforged makes no warranties of any kind, express or implied.SolidXperts (Montreeal)SolidXperts (Québec)SolidXperts (Nashua)2650 Marie-Curie av.Saint-Laurent (QC) H4S 2C31173 Charest W. blvd. # 350Québec City (QC) G1N 2C998 Spit Brook Road, # 102Nashua, NH 03062Telephone: (514) 343-9111Toll Free: 1 (877) 876-5439Fax: (514) 343-9196Email: info@solidxperts.comWebsite: www.solidxperts.comWWW.SOLIDXPERTS.COM1. Heat D2 Tool Steel part in a standard (non-vacuum) furnace to 1000 C (1830 F) . Hold part at temperature for 30-45 minutes.

Copper is a soft, ductile metal used primarily for its electrical and thermal conductivity. Copper’s high conductivity makes it an idealmaterial for many heat sinks and heat exchangers, power distribution components such as bus bars, manufacturing equipmentincluding spot welding shanks, antennae for RF communications, and more. The ability to print pure copper using Metal X enablesgeometrically optimized parts that were previously expensive, time consuming, or impossible to make.CompositionAmountCopper99.8% minOxygen0.05% maxIron0.05% maxOtherbalMarkforgedAs-SinteredTypical Mechanical PropertiesStandardASTM E8Room Temp0.2% Tensile Yield StrengthASTM E8Room Temp26 MPa169 MPaElongation at BreakASTM E8Room Temp45%130%Relative DensityASTM B923Room Temp98%298%Electrical ConductivityASTM E1004Room Temp84% IACS3—Thermal ConductivityASTM E1461Room Temp350 W/mK4328 W/mKASTM E831-19568-100 F9.6 x 10-6/ F8.7 x 10-6/ FASTM E22868-150 F9.7 x 10-6/ F8.9 x 10-6/ F68-200 F9.8 x 10-6/ F9.1 x 10-6/ F68-250 F9.9 x 10-6/ F9.3 x 10-6/ F68-300 F10.0 x 10-6/ F9.4 x 10-6/ F68-500 F10.1 x 10-6/ F—68-750 F10.5 x 10-6/ F—Ultimate Tensile StrengthTemp193 MPa1MIM Standard207 MPareference used a Push Rod Dilatometer (ASTM E228)except for relative density which was tested by Markforged. These representative data were tested, measured, and calculated using standard methods and are subject tochange without notice. Markforged makes no warranties of any kind, express or implied.WWW.SOLIDXPERTS.COM2. Density is based on a theoretical value of 8.96g/cc.3. Electrical conductivity, when evaluated with eddy current instruments, is usually expressed as a percentage of the conductivity of the International Annealed Copper

Ultimate Tensile Strength ASTM E8 765 MPa 827 MPa 0.2% Yield Strength ASTM E8 334 MPa 414 MPa Elongation at Break ASTM E8 42% 30% Hardness ASTM E18 7 HRC 0-19 HRC Relative Density2 ASTM B923 96.5% 100% 1. Wrought AMS 5599 data represent minimum values, except for Hardness. 2. Relative densit

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