Roald Dahl’s Fantastic Mr Fox - Little Angel Theatre

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Roald Dahl’sFantastic Mr FoxEducation and ParticipationResource PackBy Sarah Schofield14 Dagmar Passage London N1 2DN, Telephone: 0207 226 1787www.littleangeltheatre.com

1This pack has beenproduced for use inschools or at home.The information, text andpictures in this pack canbe shared and adapted forchildren of all ages.All pages in this pack canbe photocopied for usewithin the classroom.This pack is designed toenhance the experience ofseeing The Little AngelTheatre’s production ofRoald Dahl’s Fantastic MrFox by offering informationand activities relevant to theshow which are also linkedto the KS1 & KS2 curriculumLittle Angel TheatreContents2Project Background &Credits3 Roald Dahl4 Roald Dahl Quiz &Word-search5 Fantastic Mr Fox6 Fantastic Mr Fox Quiz &Crossword7 Curriculum Link-Science8 Foxy Fact-sheet9 Foxy Fact-sheet (2)10 Badger Business11 We Gotta Dig! - BritishBurrowing Animals12 Fox Hunting – For orAgainst?13 Curriculum Link – Art &Design14 Make Your Own MrFox Puppet template15 Make Your Own MrFox Puppet template16 Song words17 Song words18 Song words19 Quiz Answers20 Links and Resources

2Little Angel TheatreCreditsProductionSet/Puppet designer and makerPeter O’RourkeStory Adapted bySarah WoodsMusic & LyricsBen GlasstoneFrom the novelFantastic Mr Fox by Roald DahlEducation Resource PackWritten and produced bySarah Schofieldsarah@littleangeltheatre.comPuppet making templateGlen AlexanderProject BackgroundMr Fox has three very nasty enemies, Boggis,Bunce and Bean. These greedy farmers hateMr. Fox so much they will stop at nothing to getrid of him. They try to shoot, starve and dig himout of his hole, however Mr. Fox is muchcleverer than they are and has a cunning planof his own.Roald Dahl's classic tale of wit anddetermination is brought to life with ingeniouspuppets and enchanting music. Mr. Fox'sincredible story is told by the makers ofprevious hit shows Jabberwocky (A wonderfulshow - The Guardian) and The Mouse Queen(Pick of the Year 2004 - Time Out). Discoverthe thrill of the chase and join Mr. Fox and hisfamily underground as they battle to savethemselves and the rest of the countryside fromdisaster.A firm favourite amongst all at The Little AngelTheatre, we were delighted when permissionwas granted to bring this Roald Dahl classic tolife through puppetry.The designer, Peter O’Rourke was excited atthe idea of portraying the underground world,and the different levels, tunnels and settingsdescribed in the book, planning to design theset a bit like a game of snakes and ladders.Not wanting to loose the magic of the originalRoald Dahl tale, the Little Angel version sticksfirmly to the same plot and characterisation,with the addition of the toe-tapping tunes of BenGlasstone.

3Little Angel TheatreRoald DahlRoald Dahl was born in Llandaff Wales, on 13thSeptember 1916, to Norwegian parents. His father andelder sister, Astri, died when he was just three, and hismum had to raise two stepchildren and her own fourchildren alone. He started writing from a very early age he kept a diary from the age of eight! However, unlikehis books, he never let anyone read his diary!He went to Llandaff Cathedral School and had anunhappy time there. He attended different schools butwas never happy at any of them - and his unhappinessat school was a great influence in his writing. He lookedforward to trips to the sweet shop after school, and hisfavourite sweets were Sherbert Suckers.“I have a passion for teachingkids to become readers, tobecome comfortable with abook, not daunted.Books shouldn’t be daunting,they should be funny, excitingand wonderful; and learning tobe a reader gives a terrificadvantage.” Roald DahlRoald Dahl wrote most of hisstories in a small hut at thebottom of his garden, andalways used a yellow pencil towrite - he did not have acomputer.He was married twice, and hadfive children altogether. Hedied on November 23rd 1990,aged 74.Find out more information about RoaldDahl at www.roalddahl.comRather than going to university, he went on expeditionsexploring Newfoundland. He then became a salesmanfor Shell Oil in Dar Es Salaam. At 23, when war brokeout, he signed up with the RAF in Nairobi, and flewfighter planes mainly in Iraq. He was badly injured, andhad to have his nose bashed in and reshaped. Afterrecovering, he was sent to Washington in 1942, wherehe met a writer called C.S. Forester who inspired him towrite a newspaper article about the war. This lead RoaldDahl to become a writer, and his first published bookwas called The Gremlins in 1943. Dahl was 25 at thetime.For the first fifteen years of his writing career, RoaldDahl concentrated on writing for adults. He onceadmitted to being quite a slow writer, and often took sixmonths to write a single story.He began writing for children when he started makingup bedtime stories for his daughters Olivia and Tessa.His first children's book was published in 1961 - this was"James and the Giant Peach". This was followed by thevery famous "Charlie and the Chocolate Factory" in1964. Other famous masterpieces include: "The BFG","Danny The Champion of the World", "The Twits", "TheWitches", "Matilda". and of course “Fantastic Mr Fox.”

4Little Angel TheatreRoald Dahl Quiz and Word-searchUse the information sheet in this pack, the Roald Dahl official website(www.roalddahl.com), or any books you have, to research the answers tothese questions. Once you know the answers find them in the word-search!Good Luck! (Teachers and parents – the answers can be found on page 19of this pack!)What was Roald Dahl’s fathers name?His favourite sweets were Sherbert ?His first job was with which company?1.Which country was Roald Dahl born in?2.3.4.5.What was the name of the author who first got him to write?6.What was the name of the award he won for The Witches in 1983?What was the name of his first wife?Where did Roald Dahl write most of his books?What colour were the pencils he used to use?7.His family home in England is called RYE

5Little Angel TheatreFantastic Mr FoxKids and adults alike enjoy Roald Dahl’s deliciouslywicked books. Loved for their gleefully evil villainsand their often mischievous plots, Dahl’s booksintroduce us to fantastic creatures and bizarre places-- and encourage our imaginations to run wild.Fantastic Mr Fox is no exception. The gruesomecharacters, Boggis, Bunce and Bean are typical Dahlvillains. Repulsive, evil and disgusting in every way.The hero, Mr Fox is a loveable character, butcertainly not a boring goody-two-shoes!Fantastic Mr Fox was Roald Dahl’s sixth full novel,written in 1970. As well as writing many short stories(mostly for adults) Dahl had already pennedGremlins (1943), Sometime Never (1948), Jamesand the Giant Peach (1961), Charlie and theChocolate Factory (1964) and The Magic Finger(1966). As you can see from the dates Dahl did notrush his work, and admitted to being a very slowwriter!Boggis, Bunce and BeanMr Fox, Mrs Fox and the LittleFoxesIn the tradition of The Adventures of Peter Rabbit,this is a "garden tale" of farmer versus vermin, orvice versa. The farmers in this case are a vaguelycriminal team of the three farmers: "Boggis andBunce and Bean / One fat, one short, one lean. /These horrible crooks / So different in looks / Werenonetheless equally mean." Within the story theirsole objective is the extermination of our hero – thenoble, the clever, the Fantastic Mr. Fox. We knowwho to support from the start; after all, how couldyou cheer for a man named Bunce who eats hisdoughnuts stuffed with mashed goose livers? As onemight expect, the farmers in this story come out of itthe losers, and good triumphs over evil!In the end, Mr. Fox not only survives, but also helpsthe whole community of burrowing creatures livehappily ever after. With his usual skill, Dahl evokes amagical underground animal world, which seemsperfectly realistic, and that we all secretly hope reallyexists!

6Little Angel TheatreFantastic Mr Fox Quiz and CrosswordNow that you have seen the show can you answer thesequestions and complete the crossword?(Don’t cheat! But the answers are on page 19)DOWN1good digger, friend and helper of Fox (5)2a huge dinner to celebrate something (5)3farm machine used to dig up Fox's hill (7)6pot-bellied dwarf; farms turkeys and geese (5)8skinny farmer of turkeys and apples, drinks gallons of cider (4)ACROSS1fat chicken farmer (6)4used to shoot off the end of Fox's tail (3)5another digger, vegetarian friend of Fox's (6)7sneaky rodent who drinks cider (3)9the hero who saves his family (3)123457968

7Little Angel TheatreCurriculum LinksScienceThe study of foxes and other native burrowinganimals featured in Fantastic Mr Fox can belinked to Science (Life processes & living things)topics in many ways.Lesson IdeasList characters & objects from thestory, e.g. Mr Fox, Bunce, Digger,Carrots, Cider etc. The childrenmust group them into living andnon-living.Use extracts from the story toinvestigate the importance of diet.Look at each characters (humans &animals) diet. What do they eat?Why? Is it healthy? What are theeffects on the animals when theycannot get food and water?Research native British wild animalsthat can be found in the local area.Focus on the burrowing animalsfeatured in the story. Use theresearch to find out about theirhabitats, diet, reproduction andhabits. Compare the life a fox livingin a city to a fox living in thecountryside to investigate howanimals adapt to their environment.Discuss how the destruction of theenvironment can affect theseanimals.Pages 8, 9, 10 & 11 contain information aboutthe animals featured in the story.In KS1 the following objectives could be linked to theanimals & humans featured in the show: To relate life processes to animals found inthe local environment. That humans and other animals need foodand water to stay alive That taking exercise and eating the right typesand amounts of food help humans to keephealthy (Boggis, Bunce & Bean!) How to treat animals with care and sensitivity Find out about the different animals in thelocal environment Identify similarities and differences betweenlocal environments and ways in which theseaffect animals & plants that are found thereIn KS2 the following objectives could be linked to theanimals and humans featured in the show: The need for food for activity and growth, andabout the importance of an adequate andvaried diet for health How locally occurring animals and plants canbe identified and assigned to groups About the ways in which living things and theenvironment need protection How animals in two different habitats aresuited to their environment“Bunce’s GiantStorehouse” song lists themany foods stocked inside(lyrics on p17). Use thislist to assign the foods tothe food groups (you mightneed to do some researchto find out what some ofthem are!). Decide whichfoods could be classed ashealthy or unhealthy andwhy? Create a menu for abalanced meal featuringfood from this song.

8Little Angel TheatreFoxy Fact-sheetRed Fox: Vulpes vulpesDistribution: found throughout the British Isles including Ireland, but absent from most islands.Also native to the rest of Europe and North America, Asia, North Africa. Introduced to Australiaand New Zealand in mid-19th century.Habitat: almost all habitats - woods, farmland, coasts, mountains, towns and citiesDescription: dog-like appearance with pointed muzzle and bushy, white-tipped tail ("brush").Reddish-brown coat; lower legs and backs of ears are black.Size: length; Male (dog):- 112 cm. (tail is a third of this). Female (vixen):- 108 cm.Life-span: 18 months to 2 years in the wild; a few may be lucky and live to around eight years.Up to 14 years in captivity.Food: earthworms, rabbits, rodents, birds, insects, fruit, carrion (dead animals); coastal foxeseat gulls' eggs. Urban foxes scavenge for leftovers.Man has persecuted the fox for centuries, but it is still a very common animal. Its success ismainly due to its ability to live almost anywhere. It has even moved into cities in recent years.Daily Life. Foxes are mostly active at night, their eyes being specially adapted to night-timevision. The fox's hearing is also excellent, helping it to locate prey easily. Throughout the hoursof the night a fox will roam its territory, foraging for whatever food is available. A country fox willeat carcasses or kill small mammals, especially voles and rabbits. It will eat beetles and fruitsin the autumn.A town fox visits households that put out food for them and generally scavenge for anythingedible. Town foxes are sometimes accused of killing and eating cats but they rarely do. Anadult cat is more than a match for a fox who is likely to be the first to back down! A fox may,however, take a pet rabbit or guinea-pig if it is not caged securely. Earthworms are animportant part of the diet of all foxes. Any spare food is often buried for later, although anothermember of the family group may find it first! Although foxes forage alone, members of thegroup do meet up briefly, perhaps to play or groom each other. During the daytime, foxesusually rest somewhere, perhaps under bushes, in the lower branches of a tree, in a sunnyspot on a low roof or under a garden shed.

9Little Angel TheatreFoxy Fact-sheet (2)Breeding. The vixen looks for a suitable den or 'earth' - she may dig one under tree roots,or find a hole in a rock crevice, under a garden shed or even in a pile of rubbish! A litter offour or five cubs is born after about 53 days in March or April. They are blind, have roundfaces and short ears, and are covered with dark, chocolate brown fur.The vixen stays with her cubs in the earth until they are two weeks old, relying on the dogfox to bring her food. The cubs grow quickly, their eyes opening when 10-14 days old. Ataround 4-5 weeks they begin to come out of the earth and their dark fur starts to changeto red-brown. As the cubs grow up they play, squabble and fight amongst themselves.Foxes and ManThe fox has been hunted by man for thousands of years. Its thick red fur has always beenin demand; an increase in the popularity of fox fur in the late 1970s caused many morefoxes than usual to be killed. Foxes are also hunted for 'sport' with specially bredfoxhounds - an issue which causes much debate (see page 12); many people think thatfoxhunting is a cruel and unnecessary activity.Farmers have always considered the fox a pest because it will prey on poultry and lambs.Nowadays, most chickens are caged up securely so the fox rarely gets the chance to stealthem. Foxes have often been accused of killing lambs but they rarely attack strong,healthy lambs; they may, however, take sickly and dead ones. Even though thousands offoxes are killed in Britain every year by hunting and shooting, the overall population doesnot seem to be affected and foxes are in no danger of becoming rare.HabitatFoxes make their dens almost anywhere. In urban areas they turn up in the mostunlikely places, such as underneath portable dwellings or discarded builders' rubble.The traditional fox den is usually a solitary entrance hole that may originally have beenmade by a badger. A good way to tell if a fox is at home is to smell the air around theentrance hole. The harsh musty smell of a fox is often overpowering. It's not unusual forfoxes to share a badger'ssett, so don't be surprised if you see both animals coming out!10The Little Angel Theatre

10Little Angel TheatreBadger BusinessBadger: Meles melesHabitat: mainly woodland but also farmland, some large urban gardens and coastal cliffs.Life-span: up to about 15 yearsDescription: stocky grey body, short tail; distinctive black-and-white striped head withsmall white tipped ears.Food: omnivore (both meat and plant eater); earthworms are the main food; also beetles,slugs, wasp grubs, frogs, young rabbits and mice, fruit, bluebell bulbs.Badgers are one of the most popular and well-known British mammals.Territory: badgers live in large burrow systems called setts. Some setts have been usedfor over 100 years by generations of badgers and may have more than 40 entrances. Atthe end of a tunnel is a chamber, used for sleeping. A badger community consists ofseveral adult boars (males) and sows (females) together with one or two litters of cubs.Daily life: badgers are nocturnal and emerge from their setts soon after dusk, sniffing theair for danger before going about their activities. They are very clean animals and alwaysdeposit their droppings in shallow pits some distance from the sett. Bedding material isalso changed frequently. Straw, bracken, dry leaves etc. are gathered between theforepaws and the badger shuffles backwards to the sett entrance. Near the sett there isusually a "scratching tree", engraved with sets of parallel claw marks. Sharpening clawskeep them in good condition for digging.Half-grown cubs enjoy playing with each other, chasing, jumping and tumbling - the adultsoften join them. They like to groom each other too. Badgers in the same group recogniseeach other by scent.Winter: During the autumn, badgers eat as much as they can, laying down a lot of fatunder the skin. This helps them to survive the winter. They do not hibernate but spend thecoldest weather sleeping in their setts, living mainly off their fat.Breeding: There are usually two or three cubs in a litter and to begin with they are blindand have silky, greyish-white fur. They remain underground until they are 8 weeks old.Badgers and Man: Man has hunted the badger for many years for a variety of reasons.Although both the badger and its sett are protected by law, this does not prevent the deathof 40,000 badgers killed by road traffic every year. Badgers follow the same paths all theirlives, so if a road is built across their path they will continue to use it. On some new roadswhere an established badger path is known to exist, special badger tunnels have beenbuilt underneath the road. An increasing threat to badgers these days is the illegal,extremely cruel 'sport' of badger-digging and baiting. People caught injuring badgers ordigging them out of their setts and making them fight are arrested, but it is very hard tocatch them.14The Little Angel TheatreWe Gotta Dig! - British Burrowing AnimalWe Gotta Dig! – British Burrowing Animals

11Little Angel TheatreMole: Talpa europaeaHabitat: Lives mostly underground in fields, woodland and gardens.Life-span: up to 3 years.Food: Mainly earthworms. Also insect larvae and slugsDescription: Solid, muscular body covered in velvety black fur. Long, pointed nose andshort, upright tail. Tiny pin-head sized eyes. Large, shovel-like front feet with 5 strong claws.The mole is not seen very often but it is one of our best known small mammals. The heapsof soil (molehills) which it makes whilst tunnelling gives its presence away.Territory: Each mole has its own burrow system, a network of tunnels.Daily Life: Moles are active by day and by night, almost continuously digging their tunnelsand searching for food. They are active for about four hours at a time and then rest for asimilar length of time. A mole will die of starvation if it does not eat every few hours. It findsfood by running along its tunnels and eating up any earthworms, beetle larvae, slugs etc,which have fallen from the walls. The long claws on the front feet help it to dig. A mole canrun backwards through tunnels and turn right round by doing a somersault! Its velvety furlies backwards or forwards so that it does not become stuck against the tunnel walls whensqueezing through them.The eyes of the mole are very tiny but sight is not important to an animal that lives indarkness for most of the time. It does not have a good sense of smell or hearing but it isextremely sensitive to touch and can sense vibrations in the soil around it. Sensitivewhiskers help it to find its way about and detect food and water. Moles are sometimes seenabove gro

Witches", "Matilda". and of course “Fantastic Mr Fox.” Find out more information about Roald Dahl at www.roalddahl.com Roald Dahl wrote most of his stories in a small hut at the bottom of his garden, and always used a yellow pencil to write - he did not have a computer. He was married twice, and had five children altogether. He

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