English File Third Edition Intermediate Plus Student’s .

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English File third editionIntermediate Plus Student’s Book answer key1APage 4 Exercise 1b1234Sean DeborahJames Philippa Page 4 Exercise 1c1Sean – He was named after the actor Sean Connery, who played James Bond in the 60s.Deborah – She’s named after the hospital where she was born.James – He thinks his parents just liked the name.Philippa – Her parents liked it because it was an uncommon name.2Sean – His nickname was ‘Brains’ at school.Deborah – She’s called Debbie or Deb for short.James – He was called Jim for short at university.Philippa – She was called Pippa for short when she was young.3Sean – He likes his name and definitely wouldn’t change it.Deborah – She isn’t really happy with her name. She tried changing it when she waslittle but doesn’t like the names she chose either.James – He’s always liked his name. He wouldn’t change it.Philippa – She hated it when growing up, but now it’s OK. She wouldn’t change it.Page 4 Exercise 2a12345678fish /ɪ/ Briantree /iː/Emilycat /æ/ Adrianhorse /ɔ:/Charlotteegg /e/ Leotrain /eɪ/Samphone /əʊ/Robertbike /aɪ/LiamPage 4 Exercise 2b1Chris B (short for Christopher M or Christina / Christine / Christobel W), Bill M(short for William), Olivia W, Brian M2Peter M, Steve M (short for Stephen / Steven), Emily W, Eve W (also short forEva / Evelyn)3Alex B (short for Alexander M or Alexandra W), Adrian M, Andrew M, Ann W4Sean M, George M, Paula W, Charlotte W1

5Adele W, Ben M (short for Benedict / Benjamin), Leo M (short for Leonard /Leonardo), Jessica W6Sam B (short for Samuel M or Samantha W), Grace W, James M, Kate W (shortfor Catherine / Katherine / Kathryn)7Tony M (short for Anthony / Antony), Joe M (short for Joseph), Robert M, SophieW8Ryan M, Liam M, Michael M, Simon MPage 4 Exercise 2dAdams /ˈædəmz/Evans /ˈevənz/Harrison /ˈhærɪsn/Johnson /ˈdʒɒnsn/Jones /dʒəʊnz/Mason /ˈmeɪsn/Murray /ˈmʌri/Taylor /ˈteɪlə/Walker /ˈwɔːkə/Wright /raɪt/Page 4 Exercise 3b1C How people see you2E Success at school3B Names and careers4A Life expectancynot required D Popular names in historyPage 4 Exercise 3c1People called Elizabeth are seen as the most successful, Sophie as the mostattractive, and Ann as less successful, less lucky, and less attractive.2Names that are considered attractive (e.g. Sophie and Ryan) or first namesbeginning with the letters A or B (in the US).3Ellie sounds like the beginning of electrician, and people are often attracted tojobs that sound like their names.4Some employers prefer applicants with ‘normal’-sounding names, so an unusualname might be a disadvantage.5You should have ‘positive’ initials, like J.O.Y. or F.U.N.Page 5 Exercise 3e12345672researchersevidencesurveythe averagescaleranklikely

89OverallbeyondPage 5 Exercise 3f123456789Researchersevidencesurveythe averagescaleranklikelyOverallbeyondPage 6 Exercise 6aSamsung /ˈsæmsʌŋ/ makes electronic productsNike /ˈnaɪkiː/ makes trainers and sportswearSony /ˈsəʊniː/ makes electronic productsGoogle /ˈɡuːɡl/ makes internet-related services and productsIKEA /aɪˈkɪə/ makes ready-to-assemble furniturePage 6 Exercise 6b12345NikeIKEASamsungGoogleSonyPage 6 Exercise 6c1They stand for the initials of Ingvar Kamprad, IKEA’s founder.2Samsung originally sold fish, vegetables, and fruit to China.3Nike’s original name was Blue Ribbon Sports.4They chose Sony because it has an interesting meaning (a combination of ‘sonus’,the Latin word for ‘sound’, and ‘sonny’, US slang for ‘boy’). Also, it’s easy for peopleall over the world to pronounce.5‘Google’ the company is spelled G-O-O-G-L-E, but the number (where the namecomes from) is spelled G-O-O-G-O-L.Page 6 Exercise 6dthe iMac and the KindlePage 6 Exercise 6f123Michael Cronan, an American designerJeff Bezos told Cronan that he didn’t want a high-tech name.

3It means ‘to light a fire’.4Cronan thought that this would remind people of the excitement they feel whenthey are enjoying their favourite book. The name was also inspired by a line from theFrench novelist Victor Hugo: ‘to read is to light a fire’.Page 6 Exercise 6h1Ken Segall, an advertising executive in New York City2Steve Jobs asked for a name that had ‘Mac’ or ‘Macintosh’ in it. He also wantedthe name to show people that they could go online more easily with the new computer.3‘Mac’ stands for ‘Macintosh’ because there was already a range of Macintoshcomputer. The ‘i’ was for ‘internet’, but it could also mean ‘individual’ or‘imagination’.4Yes. Segall and his team thought of dozens of names first, and Steve Jobs wantedit to be called ‘MacMan’.Page 7 Exercise 7a1234him Cronan; he Bezosthem Amazon’s customersit a new nameit the name; him Jobs1BPage 8 Exercise 1cmoody: happy one minute and sad the next, and often bad-temperedrestless: unable to stay still or be happy where they are, because they’re bored or need achangeselfish: care only about themselves and not about other peoplesensitive: can be easily hurt or offendedsociable: enjoy spending time with other peoplePage 8 Exercise 2a12345678910gla mo rouspo sse ssivere be lliouscomfor ta blecre a tivelu xu ri ousen vi ousim pre ssiveun heal thysui ta blePage 9 Exercise 3b14A

2Wendy wasn’t happy with the way she looked. She wore black a lot and wasbored with it but didn’t know what to do. Her colleague (who had done colour analysis)always looked stylish and well dressed, so Wendy decided to try it.3She felt glamorous.Page 9 Exercise 3c12345678910TFFTFFTTTFPage 9 Exercise 3d2She went with two friends.3The colour consultant draped scarves on her; Wendy didn’t actually try on anyclothes.5Winter people should wear strong clothes like dark purple and dark blue.6She still wears black once or twice a week.10Her mother has done colour analysis; her husband hasn’t done it yet.Page 10 Exercise 4a12345678mostthanonesinmoremuchasthePage 10 Exercise 5d1234Cabbage WhiteDead SalmonMonkey PuzzleArsenicPRACTICAL ENGLISH 1Page 12 Exercise 1aAndrew helps Jenny when she drops her bags, and carries one of them for her.5

Her suitcase hasn’t arrived.Page 12 Exercise 1b1T2F (He was doing research.)3F (He’s working in Alaska.)4T (Sts will later discover that in fact although Andrew gives Jenny back thelaptop case, it is not her laptop, but for the moment they should believe that it is hers.)5F (His surname is Page.)6TPage 12 Exercise 2a1ten days2greyish blue and hard plastic; medium size with wheels; it has a small lock and alabel with her name and phone number on it3clothes, toiletries, and all her personal belongings4up to 24 hoursPage 12 Exercise 2bAWhich flight were you on?AI’ll take your details and then I can issue you with a reference number. Can I haveyour name, Please?AAnd you’re a visitor to the UK.AHow long are you staying for?AOK. How many bags are you missing?ACan you describe it for me?AAnd what size is it?AAnd what was in the suitcase?ACan I have your address in the UK?AAnd a contact number?AAnd finally, can you sign this?AIt’s possible. We’re very sorry for the inconvenience. Here’s your reference number.You can track the progress of your luggage online, or just give us a call. But we should beable to get it back to you within 24 hours.Page 13 Exercise 3aHer laptop isn’t working properly, possibly because of a virus.Page 13 Exercise 3b12345676her bagsNo, he isn’t because it’s been snowing all day and he hasn’t left the hotel.teaHenry’sRob’s cousinTomorrow, so that he can fix her computer.a pair of his pyjamas

Page 13 Exercise 3dHenry (And) it’s lovely to see you.Jenny It’s great to see you too.Henry No, no, let me take that.Henry You’ve had a hard journey. Allow me.Jenny It’s weird, isn’t it?Rob I really miss you.Jenny Oh no! That’s awful.Rob It’s not your day, is it?Rob Oh wow! You’ll look great in those, Jenny.2APage 14 Exercise 1aBackpackheadphonesmobile phonephone chargersunglassescamerabottle of ryerwash bag12laptop, wash bag (liquids and creams must be taken out and put in a plastic bag)bottle of waterPage 14 Exercise 1f10987654321passportsflip flopsmobile phonetoothbrushestoothpastesunglassesa good booksunscreenphone chargerscomfortable shoesPage 14 Exercise 2a7

The pink letters in scissors have the following sounds: (in order) /s/, /z/, /z/ (/ˈsɪzəz/)Page 14 Exercise 2csnake /s/ flip flops, massage, passport, safari, sunset, swimsuitzebra /z/ bags, cruise, holidays, pyjamas, razor, towelsPage 14 Exercise 2es is never pronounced /z/ when it is at the beginning of a word.Page 15 Exercise 3a12345BEDACPage 15 Exercise 3bShe’s mainly negative.Page 15 Exercise 3c1234567b scissors and razorsc thinks it’s just a routine part of her joba meeting all sorts of peoplec are slowb the job is very repetitivec they don’t know the rulesa early in the morningPage 16 Exercise 5a1I’m wearing (It’s happening now.)2I look (look like is a non-action verb, not normally used in the continuous)3 (Both the present simple and present continuous can be used to talk aboutfuture events that are part of a timetable.)4I’m reading (It’s happening now.)5I’m having (have is an action verb here, and is in the continuous to show theaction is happening now)Page 16 Exercise 5eHolidaysDo you prefer summer holidays or winter holidays? Why?Are you planning a holiday at the moment? Which places are you thinking about?What do you want to do there?8

WeekendsWhat do you usually do at the weekend?What are you doing this weekend?TodayWhat time does this class finish? Where are you going after class today?What are you doing this evening? Where are you having dinner?Page 16 Exercise 6b1enjoy doing sport on holiday the Greeks2love sunbathing the Germans3almost never sunbathe on holiday the Americans4drink more alcohol than usual on holiday the British5are the world’s best tourists the Japanese (followed by the British)6are considered very polite the Japanese, the British, the Germans7leave the worst tips the French8leave the most generous tips the Americans (followed by the British, the Germans,and the Japanese)9make a lot of noise the Americans, the Italians, and the Spanish10dress well when they are on holiday the Italians and the French2BPage 18 Exercise 1c1a DIY store and a hypermarketA DIY store is a shop that sells things to improve your home, e.g. paint, tools. These areoften large stores similar to hypermarkets.A hypermarket is a very large shop located outside a town that sells a wide range ofgoods.2a stationer’s and a newsagent’sA stationer’s is a shop that sells stationery ( paper, envelopes, etc.).A newsagent’s is a shop that sells newspapers and magazines.3a dry cleaner’s and a launderetteA dry cleaner’s is a place where you can have clothes cleaned, usually with chemicals.A launderette is a place where you can wash and dry clothes in coin-operated washingmachines.4an estate agent’s and a travel agent’sAn estate agent’s is a business that sells houses and flats for people.A travel agent’s is a business that makes travel arrangements for people, e.g. by buyingplane tickets and booking hotel rooms.5‘the shop’s closing’ and ‘the shop’s closing down’‘the shop’s closing’ The shop stops operating for a period of time, e.g. until the nextday; ‘the shop’s closing down’ The shop stops doing business permanently.Page 19 Exercise 2bMany high streets have changed because some shoppers are going to hypermarkets andmalls; shops are also closing down because of the recession.9

Some towns are offering free parking, live music, theatre performances; some areencouraging ‘pop-up shops’ in empty shop spaces.Page 19 Exercise 2cBea: She says the small shops in the centre of Valencia are doing quite well.Page 19 Exercise 2dHarry1 Where do you Hereford, UK,live?a small townnear Wales2 What shopschains andare there nearsome smalleryou?shops, e.g. abutcher’sKateToronto,CanadaKenKobe, a city inJapanBeacentre ofValencia, Spainlots of shops,e.g.delicatessens,pharmacies,grocery stores,and chainssmall shops andcorner shopsnear trainstation3 What’shappening tosmall shops inyour area?Why? Do youthink this is agood or badthing?They’restrugglingbecause peoplego to indoorshopping mallsorsupermarkets,especially inwinter. Doesn’tsay if shethinks this isgood or bad.They’redisappearingbecause mostpeople shop atdepartmentstores forconvenience.Better thingsare replacingthem; it’s whatshoppers want.lots of smallshops and a bigdepartmentstore, somechains. (Theshoppingcentres are outof town.)They’re doingquite well.Some closedown but thennew ones openup. Shoppingcentres roundValencia toofar away.Tourists likesmall shops.She likes smallshops, but saysit’s impracticalthat they closeat lunchtime.They also can’toffer theservice largerstores can, e.g.delivery andrefunds.Local shopshavingproblems;plans for a newshoppingcentre outsidetown – will killthe high street;more peopleare shoppingonline. He’sworried thetown centrewill die.Page 20 Exercise 3a12310 children’s books

45678 your husband’s new car my mother’s birthday the beginning of the film my own flatPage 20 Exercise 4bMaria’s motherPhilip’s phoneTom’s trainmy wife’s workMax’s motorbikeMr Smith’s salarymy neighbours’ new dogGeorge’s job21213123Page 20 Exercise 5bThe founders called the website NotOnTheHighStreet.com to show it was a place whereyou could discover unique products that are usually sold in markets and craft fairs, notin high street shops.Page 21 Exercise 5c1B What sort of products do you make and sell?2F Where did you start your company and where do you work now?3G When did you set up your business and why?4A What are your ambitions for the future?5E How is your health now?6C How does the place where you live influence your products?not required D Do you also sell in shops or only from the website?Page 21 Exercise 5d123456ABKWECABECKW1&2 REVISE AND CHECKPage 22 Grammar123411I emailed her the photos. (b)What are their surnames? (c)He made coffee for me. (b)My sister lent them to us. (a)

56789101112131415The red shoes are nice, but I prefer those blue ones. (c)He’s the bossiest man I’ve ever met. (a)She’s much happier in her new job than she was before. (c)The film was a bit better than the book. (a)I don’t believe a word he says. (b)You look worried – what are you thinking about? (a)Where are you going on holiday this summer? (b)We’re visiting our grandparents next weekend. (a)I love looking at other people’s family photos. (a)What’s the name of the village where you were born? (c)We grow all our own vegetables. (b)Page 22 vocabulary Exercise suitableluxuriousstressfulriskyimpressivePage 22 Vocabulary Exercise b12345678insect repellent?safaripackagesunburntpackmemory cardguidedswimsuit.Page 22 vocabulary Exercise �schemist’sestate agent’sfishmonger’sPage 22 Pronunciation Exercise a1212baker’sbutcher’s

345memorysightsdeliciousPage 22 Pronunciation Exercise b12345im pul sivesight see ingpro fi ta bleam bi tiousnews a gent’sPage 23 Can you understand this text Exercise b1C They tend to prefer busy, lively places2F Although they prefer not to travel alone3B They often go back to the same holiday destination again and again4D They love telling others where they have been5A They tend to have strict time and money budgetsnot required E They often go on holiday with large groups of friendsPage 23 Can you understand these people12345country. (c)her mother. (b)red and green. (a)watching the rain. (a)she doesn’t like all the people in the malls. (b)3APage 24 Exercise 1b123456a ‘girly’ girlbeing naughtyquarrellinga bookworma tomboya well-behaved childPage 24 Exercise 1cSarah has changed the most.Laura has changed the least.Page 24 Exercise 1d1I used to spend (‘I was spending’ isn’t possible because his love of toy cars was along-term habit, not an action in progress at a specific time in the past)2I was wearing (‘I used to wear’ isn’t possible because this isn’t referring to anextended period of time in the past)13

3I used to be (‘I was being’ isn’t possible because her shyness was true for asignificant period of time, not just a moment in the past)4I started (‘I used to start’ isn’t possible because she started university on oneoccasion only, not several times in the past)Page 25 Exercise 2b123456/ɪd//t//d//d//t//ɪd/Page 25 Exercise 2d123456I worked as a waiter last summer. PaWe play role games on Saturday nights. PrWe lived in America for six months. PaWe watched a lot of TV last night. PaI usually cook at weekends. PrI look like my sister. PrPage 25 Exercise 2f1Where were you born?Where did you live when you were a child?2How old were you when you started primary school?Did you enjoy your first day? What did you do?3When was the first time you travelled abroad?Where did you go?4When was the last time you cooked a meal for friends?What did you make? Did your friends like it?5When was the last time you visited relatives?Who did you visit? What did you do?Page 26 Exercise 3a123456789in his late fortiesa babya pensionera toddlera childa teenagerin her mid-thirtiesin his early twentiesa pre-teenPage 26 Exercise 4b114Almost everyone under 25

2No, they weren’t.Page 26 Exercise 4cThe sound is being used to keep teenagers away from certain places, such as shoppingcentres.Not everybody thinks it’s a good idea. Some people think it could be harmful, and thatit doesn’t solve the problem; it just drives teenage gangs to other places.Page 26 Exercise 4d123456annoy other customers or frighten them awayhas worked very wellhurt the teenagers.ban the Mosquito Tonea ringtone for mobile phones.receive calls and messages in class without the teacher knowing.Page 27 Exercise 5cStudent A1Teenagers under 16 will be banned from the centre of Bangor in Wales at night.2Crime and anti-social behaviour3Anybody under the age of 16, sports groups, youth centres, churches4It might help to reduce the number of robberies in the area.5People say it treats all young people like criminals.Student B1Cinemas in Brooklyn, New York are putting on early afternoon film sessions.2The difficulty of walking in streets full of mothers and babies in buggies3Ordinary people watching films at that time.4Parents can watch films without having to call in a babysitter.5The films are quieter than usual and films with loud noises aren’t usually shown.It can still be difficult to hear the film because of screaming babies.Student C1Malaysia Airline has decided to ban children under 12 from first class and fromthe top deck of A380 planes.2Passengers who bought expensive tickets complained about crying children.3Families travelling with children4Adult travellers can relax without hearing crying and screaming.5Families travelling with children will only be able to sit in economy.Page 27 Exercise 5dStudent A1curfew2anti-social behaviour3banned4fineStudent B15

1scooters2screaming3buggies4gunshotsStudent C1screaming2discriminatory3deck4ban3BPage 28 Exercise age 28 Exercise 2a123456pho to graphpho to gra pherpho to gra phypho to gra phicpho to ge nicpho to co pyPage 28 Exercise 2b1234567back ground.fore grounddis tance.be hindclose- upfo cus.cam era au to ma tic?Page 28 Exercise 2d1234516A There’s a hotel in the background.B There’s a tower in the background.A There’s a flag on top of the hotel.B There is no flag on the tower.A There’s a man playing guitar in the middle of the picture.B The man is taking a photo.A There’s a man riding a bike.B The man is walking with the bike.A The woman drinking a coffee.

678910B She’s eating a plate of pasta.A The woman’s bag is on the table.B Her bag is under the table.A The waiter is walking away from the table.B The waiter is walking towards the table.A There are birds drinking from the fountain.B There are no birds at the fountain.A The dog is standing on the steps looking up at the fountain.B The dog is walking down the steps away from the fountain.A The man on the right is taking a photo.B The man on the right is playing the guitar.Page 28 Exercis

1 English File third edition Intermediate Plus Student’s Book answer key 1A Page 4 Exercise 1b 1 Sean 2 Deborah 3 James 4 Philippa Page 4 Exercise 1c 1 Sean – He was named after the actor Sean Connery, who played James Bond in the 60s. Deborah – She’s named after the hospital where she was born. James – He thinks his parents just liked the name.

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