Indiana 4-H Dog Showmanship Guide - Purdue University
4-H-716-WIndiana 4-HDog ShowmanshipGuide
Indiana 4-H Dog ShowmanshipContents2Showmanship Philosophy2Showmanship Classes2Guidelines and Procedures forShowmanship3Appearance of the Handler3Attitude of the Handler3Appearance of the Dog3Show Ring Procedures4Gaiting4Gaiting Patterns and Diagrams7Lining Up and Facing the Judge7Handling Suggestions8Guidelines for Judges9Guidelines for Volunteers10ResourcesIntroductionThis guide has been designed to help establishconsistent regulations and procedures for4-H dog shows held throughout Indiana. Thisinformation is for 4-H members, volunteers,and judges on both the state and county level.Objectives for the4-H Participant 2Develop leadership, initiative, and responsibilityDevelop self-confidence and patienceLearn show procedures, rules, and etiquette asa dog handlerDevelop high standards of sportsmanshipwhen dealing with judges, competitors, and thepublicLearn about the positive experience of dogownership and of presenting the dog in theshow ringLearn how to win and how to lose p is concerned with how wellthe dog is shown by the handler. The dog’sconformation or its being purebred is of noimportance. The emphasis is on the handler’spresentation of the dog standing still and inmotion. The handler must convey knowledgeand understanding of the dog’s breed or thebreed chosen as that which the dog mostresembles. The handler should present thedog according to the chosen single breedstandard.The handler and dog appear to be part of ateam. They work well together, move fluidly,and give an overall picture of being one unit.If a dog moves out of place or makes an error,a good handler is aware of this. The handlerquickly and efficiently adjusts for the fault andresumes his/her presentation of the dog.Showmanship ClassesJunior: This class is for any 4-H exhibitor whois in the third, fourth, or fifth grade on January 1 ofthe current year. Once an exhibitor is the JuniorShowmanship winner at the state fair, he/sheis only eligible to compete in Intermediate orSenior Showmanship in future years.Intermediate: This class is for any 4-Hmember in the sixth, seventh, or eighthgrade on January 1 of the current year orfor showmanship winners in the previousclass. Once an exhibitor is the IntermediateShowmanship winner at the state fair, he/shemust compete in Senior Showmanship in futureyears.Senior: This class is for any 4-H member inthe ninth grade or above on January 1 of thecurrent year or for showmanship winners in theprevious class.
Indiana 4-H Dog ShowmanshipGuidelines andProcedures forShowmanshipAppearance of the HandlerThe handler should appear neat and wellgroomed. The entire picture of the dog andhandler should be one of symmetry and beappealing to the judge.Girls must wear dresses, skirts, or culottes ofknee length or longer, or dress pants. Topsmust maintain an appropriate neckline and notshow any skin at the lower edge. Boys mustwear dress pants or slacks, and dress shirts.Jacket and tie are optional. Recommendedshoes include tennis shoes or soft-soled shoes.Clothing color should complement the dog butnot necessarily match the dog.Blue jeans are not considered appropriateattire for any handler. Handlers must notwear western boots, high heels, sandals, orother unsafe footwear. Inappropriate attireincludes hat, gloves, clothing with commercialadvertising, or jewelry that might disturb othercompetitors or dogs. Sunglasses, indoors oroutdoors, are not considered appropriate.Clothing should not distract, limit, or hinderthe judge’s view of the team. Handlers are touse good judgment concerning any makeup oraccessories and in styling hair away from theirface.Attitude of the HandlerThe handler must be a good sport in the ringand outside the ring. He/she must exhibit apositive attitude toward other exhibitors as wellas the judge. Courtesy to the judge and theother handlers is important.Handlers must be alert and attentive to what isgoing on in the ring as well as to their dog andits behavior. Smoothness and continual controlof the dog is mandatory.Handlers should listen to the judge’s directions.If a handler is unable to hear what the judgesays for directions, he/she should ask thejudge to please repeat what was said.4-H-716-WHandlers should not stare at the judge withan exaggerated smile. Staring at the judgemakes most judges uneasy, and the exhibitorgains no advantage. Handlers need to beaware of the judge’s presence at all times andshould occasionally make brief eye contactwith the judge. It is important for a handler toconvey that he/she is enjoying showing his/her dog. Smiling is good, but it should notbe overbearing or have the appearance ofinsincerity.Double handling is not allowed. There shouldbe no help from outside the ring to coach ahandler or distract a dog.Appearance of the DogThe dog should be well groomed with clean,mat-free hair, toenails cut to the proper length,teeth cleaned, and void of fleas and ticks.Its eyes should be clear, and its coat free oftear stains. Its ears should be clean with noexcess earwax or dirt. Whiskers and hair onthe legs, feet, and ears can be trimmed if itis appropriate. Not all dog breeds should betrimmed and void of whiskers. Dogs should begroomed before the competition without theuse of dyes, talc powder, or other cosmetics.Dogs should not wear scarves or have paintednails. Bows or bands should be worn only byappropriate breeds.Show Ring ProceduresArmbands should be worn on the left arm withthe number visible to the judge.Score sheets and entry forms for mixed breedsshould indicate a single breed preference forjudging and exhibiting. For example, “ShetlandSheepdog/Chow Chow mix” is not acceptable,as each of these dogs is shown very differently.“Shetland Sheepdog X” would indicate thatthe dog is a mixed breed being shown as aShetland Sheepdog. The judge will expect thedog to be shown according to that single breedstandard.Before judging begins, the procedure forentering the ring should be made known.The procedure used is entirely at the judge’sdiscretion; he/she may call handlers in as agroup or individually. Judging will begin whenthe handler and dog enter the ring.3
Indiana 4-H Dog ShowmanshipThe handler should set up (stack) the dogquietly and quickly, ideally leaving three to fourfeet between them and the dog and handlerdirectly in front of them. Do not crowd. Thejudge needs room to walk between dogs if he/she prefers.To stack a dog, it is best to set up the dog’sfront end first. The handler should lift a front footif necessary by grasping the leg at the elbow.Position the rear legs by grasping the stifleor hock to place the feet. Should matting beprovided, the dog should be stacked near theinside edge of the mat. Allow room for the judgeto walk between the dog and the ring fence.Keep moving forward and restacking the dogas the dogs in front are individually gaited andmoved to the end of the line.When a class is very large, the judge may divideit and tell some handlers to relax their dogs.Relaxing does not mean not paying attention.While relaxing, it is not necessary to stack yourdog or keep it alert at all times. Be alert for thejudge to call your group back again.Bait (treats) and/or toys are allowed, andwhen used properly, capture and hold thedog’s attention. These should be used withoutdistracting other exhibitors or the judge. Talkingto the dog is permissible providing discretion isused.For breeds normally examined on the tableat conformation shows, the handler shouldfollow the judge’s instructions about when totable the dog. Unless indicated otherwise,the handler should place the dog on the tablewhile the preceding dog is being gaited. Stackthe dog facing the judge, with the front feetapproximately one inch away from the edge oftable.During the individual exam, the judge willnormally ask the exhibitor to “show the bite”(teeth). To show the bite, gently pull up the lipsto reveal the bite of the dog with the mouthclosed, keeping the leash out of the way.Premolars may be shown by raising the flewson each side of the dog’s mouth. If the breedstandard indicates the necessity to count teeth,the mouth should be opened wide enough to doso. If required, the mouth should be opened todisplay the color of the gums or tongue.44-H-716-WAs the judge begins to examine the dog’s front,the handler should move out of the way. Thehandler needs to adjust his/her position asneeded during the exam, while keeping controlof the dog. Should a judge disturb the coat ormisplace a foot, the handler should repositionthe coat or foot.GaitingGaiting means to move the dog in the patternrequested by the judge. Movement should besmooth, in a straight line, and at the correctspeed according to the dog’s size and breedstandard. The acceptable gait is a controlledtrot. Remember, the speed for the “pattern”may be different than for the “go around.”Handlers should make every effort to keep theirdogs between themselves and the judge. It ispermissible for a handler to momentarily blockthe judge’s view of the dog when making turnsin gaiting patterns. If matting is provided, keepthe dog centered on it while gaiting.Handlers should have the proper lead and leadplacement when moving their dogs. Adjust thelead to the right length by gathering the excesslead in the hand closest to the dog so thatno part of the lead is dangling while gaiting.Handlers and dogs should move in unison witheach other and look like a well-trained team.Allow the dog to move freely and naturally. Atthe beginning of the individual gaiting pattern,a courtesy turn is optional. A properly executedcourtesy turn will allow the handler to align withthe judge and the path to be taken. This smallturn in front of the judge is also called honoringthe judge.Handlers should maintain good posture whenmoving their dog. Handlers should constantly beaware of their dogs, the route, and the judge’sposition in the ring. It is not necessary to lookat the judge and smile all the time. Occasionalquick glances and a smile at the judge willindicate that the handler is being attentive.Gaiting Patterns and DiagramsPatterns are a systematic way of movingthe dog around the ring. The most commonpatterns are: the Go Around, the Triangle andReverse Triangle, the L, the T, the Diagonal,the Down and Back Alone, and the Down and
Indiana 4-H Dog ShowmanshipBack with Another Handler. The judge willinstruct exhibitors about the pattern that he/she wants completed. The individual pattern isto be consistent within the class. The patternis at the discretion of the judge, but it isrecommended that initially the Triangle and theDown and Back Alone be used for the JuniorShowmanship class. More difficult patternsmay be used if the competition warrants.THE GO AROUND: The handler moves the dogaround the ring, usually in a counterclockwisedirection. Allow the dog to gait freely, with nojerking of the dog’s neck by the handler. Whenmoving the dog in an “all go around,” thehandler should make certain to leave plenty ofroom between his/her dog and the dog ahead.It is permissible to pass a dog that has stoppedmoving, but space should be left in the line forthis dog when the gaiting is completed. Dogsshould return to the original order as whenentering the ring.4-H-716-WThe handler should attempt to keep the dogmoving at a suitable speed. If the dog in frontis moving slowly and it is difficult to gait at thecorrect speed, the handler should hold backand make space. Then, when it is the handler’sturn to gait in front of the judge, there will beenough room to move.THE TRIANGLE: The handler and dog moveto the first corner, turning toward the secondcorner. The second corner may be turned orthe handler may want to make a small smoothcircle (see Optional Triangle diagram) andproceed directly back to the judge on thediagonal. The purpose of the circle is to allowcontrol of the speed and alignment of the dogon the diagonal. Either method should beexecuted with fluid motion.THE REVERSE TRIANGLE: The same as atriangle but reversed.JThe Go AroundThe TriangleThe Go Around: Judge in CornerThe Optional Triangle5
Indiana 4-H Dog Showmanship4-H-716-WThe L: GoingThe Optional L: ReturningThe L: ReturningThe TTHE L: The handler moves the dog to the firstcorner, then turns and proceeds to the secondcorner. Just before reaching the second corner,he/she switches hands on the lead by graspingthe lead with the right hand while releasing theleft hand. When reaching the second corner,the handler turns to the left toward the dog andwill automatically have the dog on his/her rightside when returning to the first corner.THE T: A T pattern may utilize all or part of aring. Starting in the middle at a position chosenby the judge, the handler moves the dog acrossthe ring. When reaching the end, turn left andgo to the corner. Before reaching the corner,the handler switches hands as in the L pattern.After turning into the dog, the handler movesthe dog to the opposite corner. Before reachingthat corner, the handler switches hands again,keeping the dog on the left, and proceedingback to the middle. In the middle, the handlermakes a small smooth circle or turns left,keeping the dog on the left when appropriatewhile returning to the judge.When returning to the first corner, the handlermay allow the dog to pass in front as he/shechanges hands on the lead, allowing the lefthand to grasp the lead. The handler maychoose not to change hands and return tothe judge with the dog on the right side (seeOptional L: Returning diagram). When returningto the first corner, if the judge is not at the end ofthe L, the handler must choose the side that willallow the dog to be kept between the handler andthe judge.6THE DIAGONAL: The handler moves the dogdown the diagonal to the opposite corner. At thecorner, the handler turns smoothly and headsback to the start, keeping the dog between thehandler and the judge.
Indiana 4-H Dog ShowmanshipDown and Back with Another Handler: Going4-H-716-WSTAND AFTER GAIT: At the end of theindividual gaiting pattern, when the handlergets within a few feet from the judge, thehandler should bait and present the dog. Thedog should be presented in a natural stancewithout holding the head or tail. The handlershould check to make sure the dog is stackedproperly, first in the front, then in the rear. Ifa leg is out of position, the handler shouldreposition that leg. The handler should movesmoothly and quickly, and present the dog tothe judge to show proper expression. The idealfree stack, accomplished by adjusting the dog’sposition using only the leash, bait, or voicecommands, should be given preference.Lining Up and Facing the JudgeSometimes the judge will have handlers stackthe dogs in a group and face the judge as he/she stands in the center of the ring. If the judgepasses in front of a dog, the handler needs tomake sure that the dog remains stacked asthe handler moves to the other side of the dog.The handler needs to make certain that he/shedoes not block the judge’s view of the dog. Ifthe judge comes back, the handler should dothe same thing in reverse. The handler shouldnever step over the dog, for that may cause thedog to move.Down and Back with Another Handler: ReturningTHE DOWN AND BACK ALONE: The handlermoves the dog straight across to the oppositeside of the ring. When reaching the far side,he/she turns smoothly and proceeds back tothe starting position. The handler should keepthe dog between the handler and the judge.DOWN AND BACK WITH ANOTHER HANDLER:Two handlers place their dogs between them.Once they are ready, both proceed across tothe opposite side of the ring, keeping the dogsin the middle about 2 to 3 feet apart. Whenreaching the opposite side of the ring, thehandlers reverse hands and bring the dogs backto the judge, keeping the dogs in the middle. Ifone of the dogs is faster, that handler shouldwait for the slower dog before returning to thejudge. The handlers should stop a few feet fromthe judge and pose and show their dogs.Handling SuggestionsA handler needs time and practice to learnto show his/her dog to its best advantage.The handler should practice frequently ina variety of locations so both the dog andhandler are comfortable in the show ring withother dogs and handlers. Stacking and gaitingare distinctive to each breed. The handler’sresponsibility is to learn how his/her breedshould be shown in a conformation ring.Overweight or underweight dogs may notmake the best impression on a judge, so ahandler should adjust the dog’s food intake andexercise over a period of time to help the dogachieve a desirable weight.Unnecessary handler movements detract fromthe dog and the picture that the handler istrying to project to the judge.The handler should know where the judge is atall times and be certain not to block the judge’s7
Indiana 4-H Dog Showmanshipview of the dog. Be alert, since the judge mayuse hand motions instead of a voice request.A handler should always maintain goodsportsmanship in and out of the ring. A handlershould not try to block out another dog from thejudge’s view.Handlers should always give adequate spacebetween themselves and the dog in front ofthem. Fellow handlers should allow each otherplenty of space to show their dogs withoutfeeling crowded.Conversation in the ring should be limited onlyto the judge, and it should be minimal. Chitchatwith other exhibitors or spectators should nottake place while exhibiting.Guidelines for JudgesThe actual show routine of judging will varyaccording to the judge, the number of handlers,the size of the ring, ring conditions, weather,and time of day. However, judges should striveto evaluate competitors in an appropriate andconsistent manner. The judge may want to takeinto consideration the age of the dog whenevaluating the condition of the teeth and themovement of an older dog.It is very important to use only thoseprocedures and patterns of gaiting commonlyused in regular dog show classes. If the judgechooses to use two handlers in a Down andBack pattern, the judge must specify to thehandlers if they should gait the dogs together,at the slower dog's gait, or at each dog'sproper gait. The judge should be aware of thedifferent breeds he/she will see in the ring andthe particular ways in which these breeds arenormally handled.The examination table should only be usedfor breeds that are normally shown on a table.Although the procedure for completing theexamination should resemble that of breedjudging, examination of the dogs may be donerapidly because the conformation of the dog isof no concern.Judges in each level should be consistent inthe initial examination, use the same gaitingpattern and procedural requests, and alloweach handler the same amount of time. TheTriangle and the Down and Back gaiting84-H-716-Wpatterns are recommended to be used initiallyfor the Junior Showmanship class.A judge should not confuse the ability of ahandler to take directions with the handler’sability to handle his/her dog. Some freedomof expression and expertise should beallowed. To have all exhibitors handle in anidentical manner defeats the basic premise ofshowmanship.Judges should limit their conversation with thehandlers during competition to that which isabsolutely necessary. Questions may be usedonly as a method for breaking ties in a run-off.Judges should examine and evaluate thehandler in four basic areas: proper breed presentation and gait skill in presenting the dog execution of ring procedure appearance and conduct of both dog andhandlerThe general rule in evaluating a handler’scapabilities is economy of motion. Handlerswho use exaggerated motions and gesturesin any phase of their presentation of the dogshould be faulted. Dogs should be presentedin a quiet and efficient manner. The handlershould be able to keep the dog’s attentionwithout dramatic or unnatural movements.Judges are judging the handler, but time shouldbe spent looking at the dog to gain insight as tohow well it is being handled. Is the dog responsive to the handler? Dothey work as a team? Does the dog appear posed or interested atall times? Is the dog under control? Is the dog moved correctly to the best of itsability? Are the dog’s main faults being minimized? Do both the dog and handler appearrelaxed? Is the dog presented with minimum effort?The judge shall evaluate the ability of thehandler to follow directions, use space wisely,and execute the requested gaiting patterns.
Indiana 4-H Dog ShowmanshipHandlers should appear ring-wise, be alert tothe judging progression, and be prepared forchanges in the routine.The judge should be aware of the appearanceof both the handler and the dog. The handlershould be suitably dressed for the occasion,wearing clothing that will not hinder or detractfrom the presentation of the dog. The dogshould be groomed and trimmed in the mannerassociated with the breed. Excessive groomingof the dog in the ring to gain the judge’sattention is inappropriate and should be faultedaccordingly.The judge shall evaluate the general conductof the handler in the ring. The handler shouldappear prepared, confident, businesslike, andattentive. Handlers should be courteous to boththe judge and their fellow exhibitors. Handlersare expected to handle their dogs withoutdistracting the dogs of other competitors. Ahandler who crowds or disturbs other dogsshould be faulted.Judges should make themselves availableafter the competition to answer any questionsthe handlers may have. The judge sets thestandard of behavior and must maintain aprofessional appearance, etiquette, andattitude at all times. Judges should be helpfulto each handler who asks a question. Theyshould be friendly but deliberate when talkingto handlers, parents, or teachers. Judgesshould not be afraid to admit that they donot know the answer to something or don’tremember something. Truthfulness is animportant character trait to model to children.When showmanship run-offs are deemednecessary to determine placing order, handlersshould be scored on set-up and gaiting. If atie still exists, questions formed from the 4-Hcurriculum guides, glossary of terms, andstate fair terms and conditions may be asked.Questions about obedience and agility shouldnot be asked.4-H-716-WGuidelines for VolunteersTeaching the next generation of dog handlersis an awesome responsibility. Volunteers are tobe commended for accepting this responsibilityand setting the standard.Showmanship classes are judged on theability of the handler to handle his or herdog. Whether the dog is purebred is of noimportance, because conformation of thedog is not judged. Handlers will be asked todemonstrate: moving the dog with the rest of the class, presenting the dog in the standing positionproper to its breed, the use of an examining table for thosebreeds normally judged on the table, and moving the dog individually in a regularpattern.The appearance and attitude of the handler isevaluated, and so is the grooming and conditionof the dog.It is important that handlers in each countyconsistently learn the rules of showmanship.Teaching according to these adopted standardswill give consistency among the counties. Thehandlers will develop more consistent habits,and they will enjoy the show ring experiencewithout confusion.Handlers are expected to know basic ringprocedure and all the patterns adopted. It isthe leader’s responsibility to instruct based onthese standards and not change the patterns.Consistency of instruction is important toenable a handler to participate in county, outof-county, and state showmanship competitionsunder a variety of judges. The handlers canadjust to anything if they know what to expect.A handler who moves from one county toanother should be equipped to continuelearning with his/her new group.Volunteers should familiarize themselves andtheir members with the score sheet and thecurrent rules and regulations of the IndianaState Fair Dog Show.9
Indiana 4-H Dog ShowmanshipResourcesIndiana State Fair 4-H Handbook/ Premium List4-H-390-W, Dog Record Sheet (includesglossary of terms), Purdue Extension4-H-716-WScore Sheet and CommentSheetThe following resources are availableonline:Dog Showmanship Score Sheet(4-H-650-W)Showmanship Comment Sheet(used at the Indiana State Fair 4-Hdog show)4-H curriculum guides (available from theExtension office in your county):Dog 1, Wiggles ‘n’ Wags, BU-8166Dog 2, Canine Connection, BU-8167Dog 3, Leading the Pack, BU-8168 Purdue 4-H Dog Web Site,www.four-h.purdue.edu/dogGo to the Indiana 4-H home page atwww.four-h.purdue.edu and choose“Projects.” Select “Dog” from the project list, and look under “Score Cards.”AKC – American Kennel Club, www.akc.org UKC – United Kennel Club, 100 E. Kilgore Rd.,Kalamazoo, MI 49002, www.ukcdogs.comARBA – American Rare Breed Association,9921 Frank Tippett Road, Cheltenham, MD20623, www.arba.orgAKC Complete Dog Book by the AmericanKennel Club, 20th edition (2006)Dog Training Projects for Young People byJoel M. McMainsLocal dog clubsNational (Parent) breed clubsKennel Club USA, www.kennelclubusa.comTables & Ramp Breeds, American Kennel Club,images.akc.org/pdf/judges/table breeds.pdfInformation on training and showing is availableon the Internet. Attending dog shows or watchingtelevised events can provide information aboutthe correct equipment and method of exhibitingdifferent breeds. Please remember that theguidelines listed here may be different from thoseused in other states but will take precedence inthe Indiana 4-H Dog Program.Revised May 2014Cover Illustration by Zachery Turner, LaGrange CountyIt is the policy of the Purdue University Cooperative Extension Service that all persons have equal opportunity and access to its educational programs, services, activities, and facilitieswithout regard to race, religion, color, sex, age, national origin or ancestry, marital status, parental status, sexual orientation, disability or status as a veteran.Purdue University is an Affirmative Action institution. This material may be available in alternative formats.10EXTENSIONAGRICULTURELOCAL FACESCOUNTLESS CONNECTIONS1-888-EXT-INFO www.extension.purdue.eduOrder or download materials fromPurdue Extension The Education Storewww.the-education-store.com
the handler and dog enter the ring. Indiana 4-H Dog Showmanship 4-H-716-W 4 The handler should set up (stack) the dog quietly and quickly, ideally leaving three to four feet between them and the dog and handler directly in front of them. Do no
Non-Market Goat Senior Showmanship (14-18) Non-Market Goat Intermediate Showmanship (11-13) Non-Market Goat Junior Showmanship (8-10) Non-Market Goat Showmanship winners will compete in the Small Animal Round Robin. Non-Market Goat classes include Dairy, Pygmy, Fiber and Utility classes. Market/Market Breeding Goat Senior Showmanship (14-18)
GERMAN SHEPHERD DOG CLUB OF AMERICA FRIDAY, MARCH 19, 2021 - Breed, Junior Showmanship, 4-6 Month LEHIGH GERMAN SHEPHERD DOG CLUB SATURDAY, MARCH 20, 2021 (AM and PM SHOWS) - Breed, Junior Showmanship, 4-6 Month ENTRIES ARE LIMITED TO 100 EACH SHOW SUNDAY, MARCH 21, 2021 - Breed, Junior Showmanship, Obedience, 4-6 Month NEW
Indiana State University 2 5.0% University of Southern Indiana 0 0.0% Indiana University-Bloomington 6 15.0% Indiana University-East 0 0.0% Indiana University-Kokomo 1 2.5% Indiana University-Northwest 0 0.0% Indiana University-Purdue University-Indianapolis 4 10.0% Indiana University-South Bend 0 0.0% Indiana University-Southeast 1 2.5%
If the dog is barking at people it can see passing by, try blocking the dog's view. An anti-barking collar may be useful for some, but not all. Teach the dog to stop barking on command. When the dog is barking give a firm command such as 'cease' and call the dog to you. Praise the dog when it stops barking. If the dog will not .
the dog barking, try some of these simple tips - every dog is different! Do not reward the dog when it barks. Don't let the dog inside or give it attention - instead, reward the dog when it is quiet. Teach the dog to stop barking on command - give the dog a command when it is barking and reward the dog
The Bird Dog stories describe the adventures of a boy and a dog. The dog learns to hunt birds so the boy calls the dog a bird dog. A girl, a boy riding a bike, and some other animals, joins the boy and dog. They go hunting for all kinds of creatures, including a cat and skunk. The bird dog is a good hunter except for hunting boys and girls.
the DOG CANCER diet 1 Did you know you can help your dog fight cancer at his next meal? The right foods - many of which you probably have in your house right now - can be powerful weapons for a dog with cancer. Putting your dog on a Dog Cancer Diet, as outlined in this report, accomplishes two things. The Dog Cancer Diet: 1. Fights Cancer.
Superior Court of California County of Imperial “NOTICE OF UNCLAIMED MONIES” I, Maria Rhinehart, Court Executive Officer, Superior Court of California, County of
