Table Of Contents - Temple University

remote Desktop Services (Terminal Services)Command Reference10/24/2017 2 min to read Edit OnlineApplies To: Windows Server (Semi-Annual Channel), Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2012 R2,Windows Server 2012The following is a list of remote Desktop Services command-line tools.NOTEIn Windows Server 2008 R2, Terminal Services was renamed remote Desktop Services. To find out what's new in the latestversion, see What s New in remote Desktop Services in Windows Server 2012 in the Windows Server TechNet Library.CO M M ANDDESCRIPTIO Nchangechanges remote Desktop Session Host (rd Session Host)server settings for logons, COM port mappings, and installmode.change logonEnables or disables logons from client sessions on an rdSession Host server, or displays current logon status.change portlists or changes the COM port mappings to be compatiblewith MS-DOS applications.change userchanges the install mode for the rd Session Host server.chglogonEnables or disables logons from client sessions on an rdSession Host server, or displays current logon status.chgportlists or changes the COM port mappings to be compatiblewith MS-DOS applications.chgusrchanges the install mode for the rd Session Host server.flattempEnables or disables flat temporary folders.logoffLogs off a user from a session on an rd Session Host serverand deletes the session from the server.msgSends a message to a user on an rd Session Host server.mstsccreates connections to rd Session Host servers or otherremote computers.qappsrvDisplays a list of all rd Session Host servers on the network.qprocessDisplays information about processes that are running on anrd Session Host server.queryDisplays information about processes, sessions, and rdSession Host servers.

CO M M ANDDESCRIPTIO Nquery processDisplays information about processes that are running on anrd Session Host server.query sessionDisplays information about sessions on an rd Session Hostserver.query termserverDisplays a list of all rd Session Host servers on the network.query userDisplays information about user sessions on an rd SessionHost server.quserDisplays information about user sessions on an rd SessionHost server.qwinstaDisplays information about sessions on an rd Session Hostserver.rdpsignEnables you to digitally sign a remote Desktop Protocol(.rdp ) file.reset sessionEnables you to reset (delete) a session on an rd Session Hostserver.rwinstaEnables you to reset (delete) a session on an rd Session Hostserver.shadowEnables you to remotely control an active session of anotheruser on an rd Session Host server.tsconConnects to another session on an rd Session Host server.tsdisconDisconnects a session from an rd Session Host server.tskillEnds a process running in a session on an rd Session Hostserver.tsprofCopies the remote Desktop Services user configurationinformation from one user to another.

Windows Server Backup Command Reference4/13/2018 1 min to read Edit OnlineThe following subcommands for wbadmin provide backup and recovery functionality from a command prompt.To configure a backup schedule, you must be a member of the Administrators group. To perform all other taskswith this command, you must be a member of the Backup Operators or the Administrators group, or you musthave been delegated the appropriate permissions.You must run wbadmin from an elevated command prompt. (To open an elevated command prompt, click Start,right-click Command Prompt, and then click Run as administrator.)SUBCOMMANDDESCRIPTIONWbadmin enable backupConfigures and enables a daily backup schedule.Wbadmin disable backupDisables your daily backups.Wbadmin start backupRuns a one-time backup. If used with no parameters, uses thesettings from the daily backup schedule.Wbadmin stop jobStops the currently running backup or recovery operation.Wbadmin get versionsLists details of backups recoverable from the local computeror, if another location is specified, from another computer.Wbadmin get itemsLists the items included in a specific backup.Wbadmin start recoveryRuns a recovery of the volumes, applications, files, or foldersspecified.Wbadmin get statusShows the status of the currently running backup or recoveryoperation.Wbadmin get disksLists disks that are currently online.Wbadmin start systemstaterecoveryRuns a system state recovery.Wbadmin start systemstatebackupRuns a system state backup.Wbadmin delete systemstatebackupDeletes one or more system state backups.Wbadmin start sysrecoveryRuns a recovery of the full system (at least all the volumesthat contain the operating system's state). This subcommandis only available if you are using the Windows RecoveryEnvironment.Wbadmin restore catalogRecovers a backup catalog from a specified storage location inthe case where the backup catalog on the local computer hasbeen corrupted.

SUBCOMMANDDESCRIPTIONWbadmin delete catalogDeletes the backup catalog on the local computer. Use thiscommand only if the backup catalog on this computer iscorrupted and you have no backups stored at anotherlocation that you can use to restore the catalog.

append4/13/2018 1 min to read Edit OnlineAllows programs to open data files in specified directories as if they were in the current directory. If used withoutparameters, append displays the appended directory list.For examples of how to use this command, see Examples.Syntaxappend [[ Drive :] Path [;.]] [/x[:on :off]] [/path:[:on :off] [/e]append ;ParametersPARAMETERDESCRIPTION[ Drive :]Specifies a drive and directory to append./x:onApplies appended directories to file searches and launchingapplications./x:offApplies appended directories only to requests to open files./x:off is the default setting./path:onApplies appended directories to file requests that alreadyspecify a path. /path:on is the default setting./path:offTurns off the effect of /path:on./eStores a copy of the appended directory list in an environmentvariable named APPEND. /e may be used only the first timeyou use append after starting your system.;Clears the appended directory list./?Displays help at the command prompt.ExamplesTo clear the appended directory list, type:append ;To store a copy of the appended directory to an environment variable named APPEND, type:append /e

Additional referencesCommand-Line Syntax Key

arp10/17/2017 2 min to read Edit OnlineApplies To: Windows Server (Semi-Annual Channel), Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2012 R2,Windows Server 2012Displays and modifies entries in the address Resolution Protocol (arp) cache, which contains one or more tablesthat are used to store IP addresses and their resolved Ethernet or Token Ring physical addresses. There is aseparate table for each Ethernet or Token Ring network adapter installed on your computer. Used withoutparameters, arp displays help.Syntaxarp [/a [ Inetaddr ] [/n ifaceaddr ]] [/g [ Inetaddr ] [-n ifaceaddr ]] [/d Inetaddr [ ifaceaddr ]] [/s Inetaddr Etheraddr [ ifaceaddr ]]ParametersPARAMETERDESCRIPTION/a [] [/n ]Displays current arp cache tables for all interfaces. The /nparameter is case-sensitive.To display the arp cache entry for a specific IP address, use arp/a with the Inetaddr parameter, where Inetaddr is an IPaddress. If Inetaddr is not specified, the first applicableinterface is used.To display the arp cache table for a specific interface, use the/nifaceaddr parameter in conjunction with the /a parameterwhere ifaceaddr is the IP address assigned to the interface./g [] [/n ]Identical to /a.[/d []deletes an entry with a specific IP address, where Inetaddr isthe IP address.To delete an entry in a table for a specific interface, use theifaceaddr parameter where ifaceaddr is the IP addressassigned to the interface.To delete all entries, use the asterisk (*) wildcard character inplace of Inetaddr./s []adds a static entry to the arp cache that resolves the IPaddress Inetaddr to the physical address Etheraddr.To add a static arp cache entry to the table for a specificinterface, use the ifaceaddr parameter where ifaceaddr is anIP address assigned to the interface./?Displays help at the command prompt.

remarksThe IP addresses for Inetaddr and ifaceaddr are expressed in dotted decimal notation.The physical address for Etheraddr consists of six bytes expressed in hexadecimal notation and separated byhyphens (for example, 00-AA-00-4F -2A-9C ).Entries added with the /s parameter are static and do not time out of the arp cache. The entries are removed ifthe TCP/IP protocol is stopped and started. To create permanent static arp cache entries, place the appropriatearp commands in a batch file and use Scheduled Tasks to run the batch file at startup. ## Examples To displaythe arp cache tables for all interfaces, type: arp /a To display the arp cache table for the interface that isassigned the IP address 10.0.0.99, type: arp /a /n 10.0.0.99 To add a static arp cache entry that resolves the IPaddress 10.0.0.80 to the physical address 00-AA-00-4F -2A-9C, type: arp /s 10.0.0.80 00-AA-00-4F-2A-9C ##additional referencesCommand-Line Syntax Key

assoc4/13/2018 1 min to read Edit OnlineDisplays or modifies file name extension associations. If used without parameters, assoc displays a list of all thecurrent file name extension associations.For examples of how to use this command, see Examples.Syntaxassoc [ .ext [ [ FileType ]]]ParametersPARAMETERDESCRIPTION .ext Specifies the file name extension. FileType Specifies the file type to associate with the specified file nameextension./?Displays help at the command prompt.RemarksTo remove the file type association for a file name extension, add a white space after the equal sign by pressingthe SPACEBAR.To view current file types that have open command strings defined, use the ftype command.To redirect the output of assoc to a text file, use the redirection operator.ExamplesTo view the current file type association for the file name extension .txt, type:assoc .txtTo remove the file type association for the file name extension .bak, type:assoc .bak NOTEBe sure to add a space after the equal sign.To view the output of assoc one screen at a time, type:

assoc moreTo send the output of assoc to the file assoc.txt, type:assoc assoc.txtAdditional referencesCommand-Line Syntax Key

at10/17/2017 6 min to read Edit OnlineApplies To: Windows Server (Semi-Annual Channel), Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2012 R2,Windows Server 2012Schedules commands and programs to run on a computer at a specified time and date. You can use at only whenthe Schedule service is running. Used without parameters, at lists scheduled commands.Syntaxat [\\computerName] [{[ID] [/delete] /delete [/yes]}] at [[\\computerName] Hours:Minutes [/interactive][{/every:date[,.] /next:date[,.]}] Command]Parameters\\computerName Specifies a remote computer. If you omit this parameter, at schedules the commands andprograms on the local computer. ID Specifies the identification number assigned to a scheduled command. /deleteCancels a scheduled command. If you omit ID, all of the scheduled commands on the computer are canceled. /yesAnswers yes to all queries from the system when you delete scheduled events. Hours:Minutes Specifies the timewhen you want to run the command. time is expressed as Hours:Minutes in 24-hour notation (that is, 00:00[midnight] through 23:59). /interactive Allows Command to interact with the desktop of the user who is loggedon at the time Command runs. /every: Runs Command on every specified day or days of the week or month (forexample, every Thursday, or the third day of every month). date Specifies the date when you want to run thecommand. You can specify one or more days of the week (that is, type M,T,W,Th,F,S,Su) or one or more days ofthe month (that is, type 1 through 31). Separate multiple date entries with commas. If you omit date, at uses thecurrent day of the month. /next: Runs Command on the next occurrence of the day (for example, next Thursday).Command Specifies the Windows command, program (that is, .exe or .com file), or batch program (that is, .bat or.cmd file) that you want to run. When the command requires a path as an argument, use the absolute path (that is,the entire path beginning with the drive letter). If the command is on a remote computer, specify Universal NamingConvention (UNC ) notation for the server and share name, rather than a remote drive letter. /? Displays help at thecommand prompt.remarksschtasks is another command-line scheduling tool that you can use to create and manage scheduled tasks. Formore information about schtasks, see Related Topics.Using at To use at, you must be a member of the local Administrators group.Loading Cmd.exe at does not automatically load Cmd.exe, the command interpreter, before running commands.If you are not running an executable (.exe) file, you must explicitly load Cmd.exe at the beginning of thecommand as follows: cmd /c dir c:\test.outViewing scheduled commands When you use at without command-line options, scheduled tasks appear in atable formatted similar to the following:Status ID Day time Command Line OK 1 Each F 4:30 PM net send group leads status due OK 2 Each M 12:00 AMchkstor check.file OK 3 Each F 11:59 PM backup2.batIncluding identification number (ID) When you include identification number (ID) with at at a commandprompt, information for a single entry appears in a format similar to the following:Task ID: 1 Status: OK Schedule: Each F time of Day: 4:30 PM Command: net send group leads status due Afteryou schedule a command with at, especially a command that has command-line options, check that the

command syntax is correct by typing at without command-line options. If the information in the Command Linecolumn is incorrect, delete the command and retype it. If it is still incorrect, retype the command with fewercommand-line options.Viewing results Commands scheduled with at run as background processes. Output is not displayed on thecomputer screen. To redirect output to a file, use the redirection symbol ( ). If you redirect output to a file, youneed to use the escape symbol ( ) before the redirection symbol, whether you are using at at the command lineor in a batch file. For example, to redirect output to Output.text, type: at 14:45 c:\test.bat c:\output.txt Thecurrent directory for the executing command is the systemroot folder.Changing system time if you change the system time at a computer after you schedule a command to run withat, synchronize the at scheduler with the revised system time by typing at without command-line options.Storing commands Scheduled commands are stored in the registry. As a result, you do not lose scheduled tasksif you restart the Schedule service.Connecting to network drives Do not use a redirected drive for scheduled jobs that access the network. TheSchedule service might not be able to access the redirected drive, or the redirected drive might not be present ifa different user is logged on at the time the scheduled task runs. Instead, use UNC paths for scheduled jobs. Forexample: at 1:00pm my backup \\server\share Do not use the following syntax, where x: is a connectionmade by the user: at

bitsadmin resume bitsadmin setaclflag bitsadmin setcredentials bitsadmin setdescription bitsadmin setdisplayname. C bootcfg break bitsadmin setminretrydelay . robocopy route_ws2008 rpcinfo rpcping rsh rundll32 rwinsta schtasks scwcmd secedit serverceipoptin Servermanagercmd serverweroptin s