Hardware Manual ACS800-U1 Drives (0.75 To 200 HP)

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800 01 hw.book Page 1 Friday, October 3, 2008 9:51 AMACS800Hardware ManualACS800-01 Drives (0.55 to 200 kW)ACS800-U1 Drives (0.75 to 200 HP)

800 01 hw.book Page 2 Friday, October 3, 2008 9:51 AMACS800 Single Drive ManualsHARDWARE MANUALS (appropriate manual is included in thedelivery)ACS800-01/U1 Hardware Manual 0.55 to 200 kW (0.75 to 200 HP)3AFE64382101 (English)ACS800-01/U1/04 Marine Supplement 0.55 to 160 kW (0.75 to200 HP) 3AFE68291275 (English)ACS800-11/U11 Hardware Manual 5.5 to 110 kW (7.5 to 125 HP)3AFE68367883 (English)ACS800-31/U31 Hardware Manual 5.5 to110 kW (7.5 to 125 HP)3AFE68599954 (English)ACS800-02/U2 Hardware Manual 90 to 500 kW (125 to 600 HP)3AFE64567373 (English)ACS800-04/U4 Hardware Manual 0.55 to 200 kW (0.75 to 200 HP)3AFE68372984 (English)ACS800-04/04M/U4 Hardware Manual 45 to 560 kW (60 to600 HP) 3AFE64671006 (English)ACS800-04/04M/U4 Cabinet Installation 45 to 560 kW (60 to600 HP) 3AFE68360323 (English)ACS800-07/U7 Hardware Manual 45 to 560 kW (50 to 600 HP)3AFE64702165 (English)ACS800-07/U7 Dimensional Drawings 45 to 560 kW (50 to600 HP) 3AFE64775421ACS800-07 Hardware Manual 500 to 2800 kW3AFE64731165 (English)ACS800-17 Hardware Manual 55 to 2500 kW (75 to 2800 HP)3AFE68397260 (English)ACS800-37 Hardware Manual 55 to 2700 kW (75 to 3000 HP)3AFE68557925 (English) Safety instructionsElectrical installation planningMechanical and electrical installationMotor control and I/O board (RMIO)MaintenanceTechnical dataDimensional drawingsResistor brakingFIRMWARE MANUALS, SUPPLEMENTS AND GUIDES(appropriate documents are included in the delivery)Standard Control Program Firmware Manual3AFE64527592 (English)System Control Program Firmware Manual3AFE64670646 (English)Application Program Template Firmware Manual3AFE64616340 (English)Master/Follower 3AFE64590430 (English)Pump Control Program Firmware Manual3AFE68478952 (English)Extruder Control Program Supplement 3AFE64648543 (English)Centrifuge Control Program Supplement 3AFE64667246 (English)Traverse Control Program Supplement 3AFE64618334 (English)Crane Control Program Firmware Manual 3BSE11179 (English)Adaptive Programming Application Guide3AFE64527274 (English)OPTION MANUALS (delivered with optional equipment)Fieldbus Adapters, I/O Extension Modules etc.

800 01 hw.book Page 3 Friday, October 3, 2008 9:51 AMACS800-01 Drives0.55 to 200 kWACS800-U1 Drives0.75 to 200 HPHardware Manual3AFE64382101 Rev J ENEFFECTIVE: 1.10.2008 2008 ABB Oy. All Rights Reserved.

800 01 hw.book Page 4 Friday, October 3, 2008 9:51 AM

800 01 hw.book Page 5 Friday, October 3, 2008 9:51 AM5Safety instructionsWhat this chapter containsThis chapter contains the safety instructions which you must follow when installing,operating and servicing the drive. If ignored, physical injury or death may follow, ordamage may occur to the drive, motor or driven equipment. Read the safetyinstructions before you work on the unit.Use of warnings and notesThere are two types of safety instructions throughout this manual: warnings andnotes. Warnings caution you about conditions which can result in serious injury ordeath and/or damage to the equipment. They also tell you how to avoid the danger.Notes draw attention to a particular condition or fact, or give information on asubject. The warning symbols are used as follows:Dangerous voltage warning warns of high voltage which can causephysical injury and/or damage to the equipment.General warning warns about conditions, other than those caused byelectricity, which can result in physical injury and/or damage to theequipment.Electrostatic discharge warning warns of electrostatic discharge whichcan damage the equipment.Hot surface warning warns of hot surfaces which can cause physicalinjury.Safety instructions

800 01 hw.book Page 6 Friday, October 3, 2008 9:51 AM6Installation and maintenance workThese warnings are intended for all who work on the drive, motor cable or motor.WARNING! Ignoring the following instructions can cause physical injury or death, ordamage to the equipment: Only qualified electricians are allowed to install and maintain the drive. Never work on the drive, motor cable or motor when main power is applied.After disconnecting the input power, always wait for 5 min to let the intermediatecircuit capacitors discharge before you start working on the drive, motor ormotor cable.Always ensure by measuring with a multimeter (impedance at least 1 Mohm)that:1. voltage between drive input phases U1, V1 and W1 and the frame is close to0 V.2. voltage between terminals UDC and UDC- and the frame is close to 0 V. Do not work on the control cables when power is applied to the drive or to theexternal control circuits. Externally supplied control circuits may causedangerous voltages inside the drive even when the main power on the drive isswitched off. Do not make any insulation or voltage withstand tests on the drive or drivemodules. When reconnecting the motor cable, always check that the phase order iscorrect.Note: The motor cable terminals on the drive are at a dangerously high voltage whenthe input power is on, regardless of whether the motor is running or not. The brake control terminals (UDC , UDC-, R and R- terminals) carry adangerous DC voltage (over 500 V). Depending on the external wiring, dangerous voltages (115 V, 220 V or 230 V)may be present on the terminals of relay outputs RO1 to RO3 or on the optionalAGPS board (Prevention of Unexpected Start, ACS800-01/U1, ACS800-04/04M, ACS800-11/U11, ACS800-31/U31). ACS800-02 with enclosure extension: The main switch on the cabinet doordoes not remove the voltage from the input busbars of the drive. Before workingon the drive, isolate the whole drive from the supply. ACS800-01/U1, ACS800-04/04M, ACS800-11/U11, ACS800-31/U31: ThePrevention of Unexpected Start function does not remove the voltage from themain and auxiliary circuits.Safety instructions

800 01 hw.book Page 7 Friday, October 3, 2008 9:51 AM7 At installation sites above 2000 m (6562 ft), the terminals of the RMIO boardand optional modules attached to the board do not fulfil the Protective ExtraLow Voltage (PELV) requirements stated in EN 50178.GroundingThese instructions are intended for all who are responsible for the grounding of thedrive.WARNING! Ignoring the following instructions can cause physical injury, death,increased electromagnetic interference and equipment malfunction: Ground the drive, motor and adjoining equipment to ensure personnel safety inall circumstances, and to reduce electromagnetic emission and interference. Make sure that grounding conductors are adequately sized as required bysafety regulations. In a multiple-drive installation, connect each drive separately to protectiveearth (PE). ACS800-01, ACS800-11, ACS800-31: In European CE compliant installationsand in other installations where EMC emissions must be minimized, make a360 high frequency grounding of cable entries in order to suppresselectromagnetic disturbances. In addition, connect the cable shields toprotective earth (PE) in order to meet safety regulations.ACS800-04 (45 to 560 kW) and ACS800-02 in first environment: make a 360 high frequency grounding of motor cable entries at the cabinet lead-through. Do not install a drive with EMC filter option E202 or E200 (available forACS800-01 and ACS800-11, ACS800-31 only) on an ungrounded powersystem or a high-resistance-grounded (over 30 ohms) power system.Note: Power cable shields are suitable for equipment grounding conductors onlywhen adequately sized to meet safety regulations. As the normal leakage current of the drive is higher than 3.5 mA AC or 10 mADC (stated by EN 50178, 5.2.11.1), a fixed protective earth connection isrequired.Safety instructions

800 01 hw.book Page 8 Friday, October 3, 2008 9:51 AM8Mechanical installation and maintenanceThese instructions are intended for all who install and service the drive.WARNING! Ignoring the following instructions can cause physical injury or death,or damage to the equipment: Handle the unit carefully. ACS800-01, ACS800-11, ACS800-31: The drive is heavy. Do not lift it alone.Do not lift the unit by the front cover. Place the unit only on its back.ACS800-02, ACS800-04: The drive is heavy. Lift the drive by the lifting lugsonly. Do not tilt the unit. The unit will overturn from a tilt of about 6 degrees.Use extreme caution when manoeuvring a drive that runs on wheels. Anoverturning unit can cause physical injury.Do not tilt!Safety instructions Beware of hot surfaces. Some parts, such as heatsinks of powersemiconductors, remain hot for a while after disconnection of the electricalsupply. Make sure that dust from borings and grindings does not enter the drive wheninstalling. Electrically conductive dust inside the unit may cause damage ormalfunctioning. Ensure sufficient cooling. Do not fasten the drive by riveting or welding.

800 01 hw.book Page 9 Friday, October 3, 2008 9:51 AM9Printed circuit boardsWARNING! Ignoring the following instructions can cause damage to the printedcircuit boards: The printed circuit boards contain components sensitive to electrostaticdischarge. Wear a grounding wrist band when handling the boards. Do nottouch the boards unnecessarily.Fibre optic cablesWARNING! Ignoring the following instructions can cause equipment malfunctionand damage to the fibre optic cables: Handle the fibre optic cables with care. When unplugging optic cables, alwaysgrab the connector, not the cable itself. Do not touch the ends of the fibres withbare hands as the fibre is extremely sensitive to dirt. The minimum allowedbend radius is 35 mm (1.4 in.).Safety instructions

800 01 hw.book Page 10 Friday, October 3, 2008 9:51 AM10OperationThese warnings are intended for all who plan the operation of the drive or operatethe drive.WARNING! Ignoring the following instructions can cause physical injury or death,or damage to the equipment: Before adjusting the drive and putting it into service, make sure that the motorand all driven equipment are suitable for operation throughout the speed rangeprovided by the drive. The drive can be adjusted to operate the motor atspeeds above and below the speed provided by connecting the motor directlyto the power line. Do not activate automatic fault reset functions of the Standard Control Programif dangerous situations can occur. When activated, these functions will resetthe drive and resume operation after a fault. Do not control the motor with the disconnecting device (disconnecting means);instead, use the control panel keysand, or commands via the I/Oboard of the drive. The maximum allowed number of charging cycles of the DCcapacitors (i.e. power-ups by applying power) is five in ten minutes.Note:Safety instructions If an external source for start command is selected and it is ON, the drive (withStandard Control Program) will start immediately after fault reset unless thedrive is configured for 3-wire (a pulse) start/stop. When the control location is not set to Local (L not shown in the status row ofthe display), the stop key on the control panel will not stop the drive. To stopthe drive using the control panel, press the LOC/REM key and then the stopkey.

800 01 hw.book Page 11 Friday, October 3, 2008 9:51 AM11Permanent magnet motorThese are additional warnings concerning permanent magnet motor drives. Ignoringthe instructions can cause physical injury or death, or damage to the equipment.Installation and maintenance workWARNING! Do not work on the drive when the permanent magnet motor is rotating.Also, when the supply power is switched off and the inverter is stopped, a rotatingpermanent magnet motor feeds power to the intermediate circuit of the drive and thesupply connections become live.Before installation and maintenance work on the drive: Stop the motor. Ensure that the motor cannot rotate during work. Prevent the start-up of anydrives in the same mechanical group by opening the “prevention of unexpectedstart” switch and padlocking it. Make sure that no other system, like hydrauliccrawling drives, are able to rotate the motor directly or through any mechanicalconnection like felt, nip, rope, etc. Ensure that there is no voltage on the drive power terminals:Alternative 1) Disconnect the motor from the drive with a safety switch or by othermeans. Measure that there is no voltage present on the drive input or outputterminals (U1, V1, W1, U2, V2, W2, UDC , UDC-).Alternative 2) Measure that there is no voltage present on the drive input or outputterminals (U1, V1, W1, U2, V2, W2, UDC , UDC-). Ground the drive outputterminals temporarily by connecting them together as well as to the PE.Alternative 3) If possible, both of the above.Start-up and operationWARNING! Do not run the motor over the rated speed. Motor overspeed leads toovervoltage which may damage or explode the capacitors in the intermediate circuitof the drive.Controlling a permanent magnet motor is only allowed using the control program forPermanent Magnet Synchronous Machine Drive, or other control programs in scalarcontrol mode.Safety instructions

800 01 hw.book Page 12 Friday, October 3, 2008 9:51 AM12Safety instructions

800 01 hw.book Page 13 Friday, October 3, 2008 9:51 AM13Table of contentsACS800 Single Drive Manuals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2Safety instructionsWhat this chapter contains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5Use of warnings and notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5Installation and maintenance work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6Grounding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7Mechanical installation and maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8Printed circuit boards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9Fibre optic cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10Permanent magnet motor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11Installation and maintenance work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11Start-up and operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11Table of contentsAbout this manualWhat this chapter contains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Intended audience . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Common chapters for several products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Categorization according to the frame size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Categorization according to the code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Installation and commissioning flowchart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Product and service inquiries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Product training . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Providing feedback on ABB Drives manuals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19191919192021222222The ACS800-01/U1What this chapter contains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .The ACS800-01/U1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Type code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Main circuit and control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Printed circuit boards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Motor control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2323242525252626Mechanical installationUnpacking the unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27Table of contents

800 01 hw.book Page 14 Friday, October 3, 2008 9:51 AM14Delivery check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28Before installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28Requirements for the installation site . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28Wall . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28Floor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28Free space around the unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29Mounting the drive on the wall . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30Units without vibration dampers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30IP 55 (UL type 12) marine applications ( C132) of frame sizes R4 to R6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30Units with vibration dampers ( C131) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30UL 12 units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30Cabinet installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31Preventing cooling air recirculation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31Unit above another . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32Planning the electrical installationWhat this chapter contains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33Motor selection and compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33Protecting the motor insulation and bearings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34Requirements table . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ACS800 Hardware Manual ACS800-01 Drives (0.55 to 200 kW) ACS800-U1 Drives (0.75 to 200 HP) 800_01_hw.book Page 1 Friday, October 3, 2008 9:51 AM

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THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION AND CONFEDERATION, 1774-1787 87 . Thomas Paine, a recent English imntigrant to the colonies, argued strongly for what until then had been considered a radical idea. Entitled Common Sense, Paine's essay argued in clear and forceful language for the colonies becoming independent states and breaking all political ties with the British monarchy. Paine argued that it was .