All About Kindergarten

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What to look for when youvisit a service Were you made to feel welcome?High-quality kindergarten programsare based on a partnership betweenfamilies and educators. Did theeducators ask questions about yourchild and your family? Were theeducators interested in your questionsand concerns? If your child was with you, did theeducators engage directly with yourchild (rather than speaking to yourchild through you)? Are there a variety of fun andchallenging learning opportunitiesthat celebrate the cultures of thechildren who use the service? Do the indoor and outdoor areas offerthe children stimulating learningexperiences – for example, theopportunity to explore and discovernew things? Is there space for thechildren to play with others or alone?Are there spaces where children cango to be quiet?Have your questions ready How will the educators work with youto support your child’s learning? How will the educators include yourchild’s interests? What opportunities will there be todiscuss your child’s progress? If your child has additional needs,how will the service support youand your child? How does the program encouragepositive behaviour? What will happen if your childbecomes unwell or upset? Does the service have a kindergartencertificate on display? This certificateshows that a kindergarten programreceives funding from the VictorianGovernment and is taught by aqualified early childhood teacher. What is the service’s rating againstthe National Quality Standard (partof an Australia-wide quality systemof education and care services)?Can you see the written assessment? Is there a waiting list for places?Do you need to pay a deposit to enrolor to be put on the waiting list? Tellthe service if you are not able to paythe deposit.How old should mychild be when they startkindergarten?It is usual for children to attend akindergarten program in the year beforethey start primary school. This is oftencalled ‘four-year-old kindergarten’.Your child can start school if they turnfive years old by 30 April of the yearthey start school. Your child must beenrolled in school by the age of six,unless they have an exemption. So,if your child’s birthday falls before30 April in the calendar year, you have achoice about whether to enrol your childin school in the year they turn five orthe next year. Children learn at differentrates, in different ways, and at differenttimes. In some cases, your child maybenefit from starting a kindergartenprogram later.Where can I get adviceon the best time to startkindergarten?If you are unsure about the best timefor your child to start a kindergartenprogram, ask a kindergarten educatorfor advice. Find out how the kindergartenprogram can support your child.Meet with the principal or a teacher at theschool that your child is likely to attend.Talk about the best time for your child tostart Prep. Find out how the Prep programcan support your child.As well, you can talk with your child’sMaternal and Child Health nurse, familydoctor and any other professionals yourchild sees (for example, speech therapist,physiotherapist or paediatrician).Can my child go tokindergarten for morethan one year?Children who are: Aboriginal and/or Torres StraitIslander, or known to Child Protection, or referredChild Protection to Child FIRSTcan go to kindergarten for free or atlow cost for two years before theystart primary school, usually startingwhen they are three years old.Go to page 4 for more information aboutfree kindergarten for three-year-olds.Some children with developmental delayswho complete four-year-old kindergartenmay benefit from completing a secondyear of funded kindergarten before goingon to school.Talk to a kindergarten educator ifyou would like to know more aboutthese options.Do you need an interpreter?The Victorian Government provides afree interpreter service for familiesattending funded kindergartenprograms. Ask your child’s kindergarteneducator or service manager to call thefree interpreter service.Related linksFree or low cost kindergarten ergarten/Pages/fees.aspxFree kindergarten for three-year-olds ts/kindergarten/Pages/earlystart.aspxSecond year of kindergarten for childrenwith developmental d by:Department of Education and Training2, Treasury Place, East MelbourneMelbourne 3002 State of Victoria August 201556All about kindergarten

Children go to a kindergarten program in the year before startingschool, usually when they are four years old. Some services alsooffer kindergarten programs for three-year-olds.Go to page 6 for advice about choosing the best time for your childto start kindergarten.What happens ata kindergarten?What is kindergarten?Kindergarten (also called preschool) isa program for young children deliveredby a qualified early childhood teacher.A high-quality kindergarten programwill offer your child a range of learningexperiences and activities that are bothstimulating and fun. Your child’s learningand curiosity will be encouraged throughexperiences and activities, such asexploring the natural world, being exposedto new ideas and solving problems.Why should my childgo to kindergarten?Kindergarten is an important stepfor young children and is stronglyrecommended for all children.Your child will be able to:Research shows that kindergartenimproves children’s health and wellbeing,helps them to develop strong social skillsand encourages a love of learning. learn to work with others and makefriends through group activitiesand cooperative play express their creativity, for example,through dance, movement and artChildren who go to a kindergartenprogram are more independent andconfident and are more likely to makea smooth transition to primaryschool (Prep). build their communication skills bylistening to and having conversationswith the educators and other children develop the skills that they need forreading, writing and mathematics.Look for this certificate, which showsthat a kindergarten program receivesfunding from the Victorian Governmentand is delivered by a qualified earlychildhood teacher.Where can I finda kindergarten?Some kindergartens run as stand-aloneservices (for example, communitykindergartens). Other kindergartenprograms are run through long daycare centres or schools.To find a kindergarten program in yourlocal area (or area of choice) px or contact your local council,which you can find by visitingwww.dtpli.vic.gov.auAsk your child’s kindergarten educatoror service manager for more informationabout free kindergarten programs forthree-year-olds.Your child is eligible if they:Go to page 4 for advice about choosinga kindergarten program that suitsyour family. are an Aboriginal and/or TorresStrait IslanderAll children can attendkindergarten hold (or have a parent or guardian whoholds) an eligible concession cardor refugee, humanitarian or asylumseeker visa. are a triplet or quadrupletServices that offer kindergarten programsoften charge fees to help meet the costof running the programs. Fees are setby individual services and can varydepending on how many hours your childattends, group size and extra costs suchas excursions.Kindergarten is for all children. If yourchild has a disability or learning difficulty,the educators will talk with you abouthow the program and environment cansupport your child.How many hours a week canmy child go to kindergarten?If you need support to enrol your childin a kindergarten program or to find aprogram that suits your family contactyour local council.Most four-year-old kindergarten programsare offered for 15 hours a week.How much doeskindergarten cost?Free or low cost kindergartenfor children in the yearbefore schoolThe Victorian Government provides fundingto services to contribute to the cost ofrunning a funded kindergarten program,which helps keep fees for four-year-oldkindergarten as low as possible.The Victorian Government subsidisesfees for some children so they can attendkindergarten for free or at low cost in theyear before they start primary school,usually when they are four years old.Choosing a kindergartenprogramEvery family is different. This means thekindergarten program you choose shouldbe a good fit with your child and family.Ask your child’s kindergarten educatoror service manager if you think your childmay be eligible for a fee subsidy.It’s a good idea to start looking for akindergarten program early, as enrolmentprocesses vary across Victoria. Someservices accept applications whenchildren turn two.Free kindergarten forthree-year-oldsThe Victorian Government subsidisesfees for some children so they can attendkindergarten for free two years beforethey start primary school, usually whenthey are three years old.Once you have a shortlist of kindergartenprograms, contact the services tofind out if they are holding open daysor information sessions, or make anappointment to visit.Your child is eligible to attend freekindergarten if they are at leastthree years old by 30 April and:This is a great way to get a ‘feel’ for eachprogram, to ask questions and to shareinformation about your child. You canalso find out about the days and times thekindergarten program runs, how to enrolyour child and any fees chargedand subsidies available. are an Aboriginal and/or Torres StraitIslander, or are known to Child Protection, or referredby Child Protection to Child FIRST.Visit more than one program if you can.Try not to rely only on what otherfamilies say.If your child has had a free program twoyears before school, they can attend afour-year-old program the next year forfree or at low cost.234

Children go to a kindergarten program in the year before startingschool, usually when they are four years old. Some services alsooffer kindergarten programs for three-year-olds.Go to page 6 for advice about choosing the best time for your childto start kindergarten.What happens ata kindergarten?What is kindergarten?Kindergarten (also called preschool) isa program for young children deliveredby a qualified early childhood teacher.A high-quality kindergarten programwill offer your child a range of learningexperiences and activities that are bothstimulating and fun. Your child’s learningand curiosity will be encouraged throughexperiences and activities, such asexploring the natural world, being exposedto new ideas and solving problems.Why should my childgo to kindergarten?Kindergarten is an important stepfor young children and is stronglyrecommended for all children.Your child will be able to:Research shows that kindergartenimproves children’s health and wellbeing,helps them to develop strong social skillsand encourages a love of learning. learn to work with others and makefriends through group activitiesand cooperative play express their creativity, for example,through dance, movement and artChildren who go to a kindergartenprogram are more independent andconfident and are more likely to makea smooth transition to primaryschool (Prep). build their communication skills bylistening to and having conversationswith the educators and other children develop the skills that they need forreading, writing and mathematics.Look for this certificate, which showsthat a kindergarten program receivesfunding from the Victorian Governmentand is delivered by a qualified earlychildhood teacher.Where can I finda kindergarten?Some kindergartens run as stand-aloneservices (for example, communitykindergartens). Other kindergartenprograms are run through long daycare centres or schools.To find a kindergarten program in yourlocal area (or area of choice) px or contact your local council,which you can find by visitingwww.dtpli.vic.gov.auAsk your child’s kindergarten educatoror service manager for more informationabout free kindergarten programs forthree-year-olds.Your child is eligible if they:Go to page 4 for advice about choosinga kindergarten program that suitsyour family. are an Aboriginal and/or TorresStrait IslanderAll children can attendkindergarten hold (or have a parent or guardian whoholds) an eligible concession cardor refugee, humanitarian or asylumseeker visa. are a triplet or quadrupletServices that offer kindergarten programsoften charge fees to help meet the costof running the programs. Fees are setby individual services and can varydepending on how many hours your childattends, group size and extra costs suchas excursions.Kindergarten is for all children. If yourchild has a disability or learning difficulty,the educators will talk with you abouthow the program and environment cansupport your child.How many hours a week canmy child go to kindergarten?If you need support to enrol your childin a kindergarten program or to find aprogram that suits your family contactyour local council.Most four-year-old kindergarten programsare offered for 15 hours a week.How much doeskindergarten cost?Free or low cost kindergartenfor children in the yearbefore schoolThe Victorian Government provides fundingto services to contribute to the cost ofrunning a funded kindergarten program,which helps keep fees for four-year-oldkindergarten as low as possible.The Victorian Government subsidisesfees for some children so they can attendkindergarten for free or at low cost in theyear before they start primary school,usually when they are four years old.Choosing a kindergartenprogramEvery family is different. This means thekindergarten program you choose shouldbe a good fit with your child and family.Ask your child’s kindergarten educatoror service manager if you think your childmay be eligible for a fee subsidy.It’s a good idea to start looking for akindergarten program early, as enrolmentprocesses vary across Victoria. Someservices accept applications whenchildren turn two.Free kindergarten forthree-year-oldsThe Victorian Government subsidisesfees for some children so they can attendkindergarten for free two years beforethey start primary school, usually whenthey are three years old.Once you have a shortlist of kindergartenprograms, contact the services tofind out if they are holding open daysor information sessions, or make anappointment to visit.Your child is eligible to attend freekindergarten if they are at leastthree years old by 30 April and:This is a great way to get a ‘feel’ for eachprogram, to ask questions and to shareinformation about your child. You canalso find out about the days and times thekindergarten program runs, how to enrolyour child and any fees chargedand subsidies available. are an Aboriginal and/or Torres StraitIslander, or are known to Child Protection, or referredby Child Protection to Child FIRST.Visit more than one program if you can.Try not to rely only on what otherfamilies say.If your child has had a free program twoyears before school, they can attend afour-year-old program the next year forfree or at low cost.234

Children go to a kindergarten program in the year before startingschool, usually when they are four years old. Some services alsooffer kindergarten programs for three-year-olds.Go to page 6 for advice about choosing the best time for your childto start kindergarten.What happens ata kindergarten?What is kindergarten?Kindergarten (also called preschool) isa program for young children deliveredby a qualified early childhood teacher.A high-quality kindergarten programwill offer your child a range of learningexperiences and activities that are bothstimulating and fun. Your child’s learningand curiosity will be encouraged throughexperiences and activities, such asexploring the natural world, being exposedto new ideas and solving problems.Why should my childgo to kindergarten?Kindergarten is an important stepfor young children and is stronglyrecommended for all children.Your child will be able to:Research shows that kindergartenimproves children’s health and wellbeing,helps them to develop strong social skillsand encourages a love of learning. learn to work with others and makefriends through group activitiesand cooperative play express their creativity, for example,through dance, movement and artChildren who go to a kindergartenprogram are more independent andconfident and are more likely to makea smooth transition to primaryschool (Prep). build their communication skills bylistening to and having conversationswith the educators and other children develop the skills that they need forreading, writing and mathematics.Look for this certificate, which showsthat a kindergarten program receivesfunding from the Victorian Governmentand is delivered by a qualified earlychildhood teacher.Where can I finda kindergarten?Some kindergartens run as stand-aloneservices (for example, communitykindergartens). Other kindergartenprograms are run through long daycare centres or schools.To find a kindergarten program in yourlocal area (or area of choice) px or contact your local council,which you can find by visitingwww.dtpli.vic.gov.auAsk your child’s kindergarten educatoror service manager for more informationabout free kindergarten programs forthree-year-olds.Your child is eligible if they:Go to page 4 for advice about choosinga kindergarten program that suitsyour family. are an Aboriginal and/or TorresStrait IslanderAll children can attendkindergarten hold (or have a parent or guardian whoholds) an eligible concession cardor refugee, humanitarian or asylumseeker visa. are a triplet or quadrupletServices that offer kindergarten programsoften charge fees to help meet the costof running the programs. Fees are setby individual services and can varydepending on how many hours your childattends, group size and extra costs suchas excursions.Kindergarten is for all children. If yourchild has a disability or learning difficulty,the educators will talk with you abouthow the program and environment cansupport your child.How many hours a week canmy child go to kindergarten?If you need support to enrol your childin a kindergarten program or to find aprogram that suits your family contactyour local council.Most four-year-old kindergarten programsare offered for 15 hours a week.How much doeskindergarten cost?Free or low cost kindergartenfor children in the yearbefore schoolThe Victorian Government provides fundingto services to contribute to the cost ofrunning a funded kindergarten program,which helps keep fees for four-year-oldkindergarten as low as possible.The Victorian Government subsidisesfees for some children so they can attendkindergarten for free or at low cost in theyear before they start primary school,usually when they are four years old.Choosing a kindergartenprogramEvery family is different. This means thekindergarten program you choose shouldbe a good fit with your child and family.Ask your child’s kindergarten educatoror service manager if you think your childmay be eligible for a fee subsidy.It’s a good idea to start looking for akindergarten program early, as enrolmentprocesses vary across Victoria. Someservices accept applications whenchildren turn two.Free kindergarten forthree-year-oldsThe Victorian Government subsidisesfees for some children so they can attendkindergarten for free two years beforethey start primary school, usually whenthey are three years old.Once you have a shortlist of kindergartenprograms, contact the services tofind out if they are holding open daysor information sessions, or make anappointment to visit.Your child is eligible to attend freekindergarten if they are at leastthree years old by 30 April and:This is a great way to get a ‘feel’ for eachprogram, to ask questions and to shareinformation about your child. You canalso find out about the days and times thekindergarten program runs, how to enrolyour child and any fees chargedand subsidies available. are an Aboriginal and/or To

benefit from starting a kindergarten program later. Where can I get advice on the best time to start kindergarten? If you are unsure about the best time for your child to start a kindergarten program, ask a kindergarten educator for advice. Find out how the kindergarten program can support your child. Meet with the principal or a teacher at the

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