Intel L440GX Server Board Product Guide

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Intel L440GX Server BoardProduct GuideOrder Number: 722077-007

DisclaimerIntel Corporation (Intel) makes no warranty of any kind with regard to this material, including, but not limited to,the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Intel assumes no responsibilityfor any errors that may appear in this document. Intel makes no commitment to update nor to keep current theinformation contained in this document. No part of this document may be copied or reproduced in any form orby any means without prior written consent of Intel.An Intel product, when used in accordance with its associated documentation, is "Year 2000 Capable" when,upon installation, it accurately stores, displays, processes, provides, and/or receives date data from, into, andbetween the twentieth and twenty-first centuries, including leap year calculations, provided that all othertechnology used in combination with said product properly exchanges date data with it.† Third party brands and trademarks are the property of their respective owners.Copyright 1998, 1999, 2000 Intel Corporation.

Contents1 DescriptionServer Board Features . 9Back Panel Connectors . 10Server Board Connector and Component Locations . 11Processor . 12Memory . 12440GX Host Bridge / Memory Controller. 13Peripherals . 13Super I/O Chip . 13Add-in Board Slots . 14Video . 15SCSI Controller . 15IDE Controller. 15Network Controller. 16Network Teaming Features. 16Keyboard and Mouse . 18ACPI . 18Server Management . 19Baseboard Management Controller (BMC) . 19Emergency Management Port Console . 20Platform Event Paging . 20Security . 21Security with Mechanical Locks and Monitoring . 21Software Locks . 212 UpgradingTools and Supplies Needed. 25Warnings and Cautions . 25Server Board . 26Installing the Server Board. 26Removing the Server Board. 27Memory . 28Installing DIMMs . 28Removing DIMMs . 29Grounded Retention Mechanisms (GRMs) . 30Installing the Grounded Retention Mechanisms . 30Processors . 31Removing a Processor. 32Installing a Processor. 34Replacing the Back up Battery . 36iii

3 Configuration Software and UtilitiesHot Keys. 39Power-On Self Test (POST) . 40Using BIOS Setup . 41Record Your Setup Settings. 41If You Cannot Access Setup . 41Starting Setup. 42Setup Menus . 42Main Menu. 43Advanced Menu. 46Security Menu. 49Server Menu . 50Boot Menu . 53Exit Menu. 55Using the System Setup Utility . 56When to Run the System Setup Utility . 56What You Need to Do . 57Running the SSU . 57Customizing the SSU. 59Launching a Task . 59Resource Configuration Add-in (RCA) Window. 60MultiBoot Options Add-in . 61Security Add-in . 62SEL Manager Add-in . 63FRU Manager Add-in . 64SDR Manager Add-in. 65Exiting the SSU. 65Platform Event Paging. 66Using Platform Event Paging . 66Emergency Management Port Console . 67How EMP Console Works. 68Requirements . 70Setting up the Server for the EMP . 71Main EMP Console Window. 72Server Control Operations . 73Phonebook . 76Management Plug-ins . 77FRUSDR Load Utility. 80When to Run the FRUSDR Load Utility. 80What You Need to Do . 80How You Use the FRUSDR Load Utility. 81Upgrading the BIOS . 84Preparing for the Upgrade . 84Upgrading the BIOS. 85Recovering the BIOS . 86Changing the BIOS Language . 86Using the Firmware Update Utility . 87Running the Firmware Update Utility. 87ivContents

Installing Video Drivers. 87Using the Adaptec SCSI Utility . 88Running the SCSI Utility . 884 Solving ProblemsResetting the System . 89Fault Resilient Booting. 89Initial System Startup. 89Checklist . 90Running New Application Software. 90Checklist . 90After the System Has Been Running Correctly . 91Checklist . 91More Problem Solving Procedures . 92Preparing the System for Diagnostic Testing . 92Monitoring POST . 92Verifying Proper Operation of Key System Lights . 92Confirming Loading of the Operating System. 92Specific Problems and Corrective Actions . 93Power Light Does Not Light . 93No Characters Appear on Screen . 93Characters Are Distorted or Incorrect. 94System Cooling Fans Do Not Rotate Properly . 94Diskette Drive Activity Light Does Not Light . 95Hard Disk Drive Activity Light Does Not Light . 95CD-ROM Drive Activity Light Does Not Light . 95Cannot Connect to a Server. 96Problems with Network . 96PCI Installation Tips. 97Problems with Application Software. 97Bootable CD-ROM Is Not Detected . 97Error and Informational Messages. 98Port-80 Codes and Countdown Codes. 98POST Error Codes and Messages . 985 Technical ReferenceConnectors. 100ATX Style Front Panel Connector . 101Main Power Connector . 102Fan Interface . 102Server Board Jumpers. 103General Procedure to Change Jumper Setting . 104CMOS Jumper . 105Password Jumper . 105Recovery Boot Jumper . 106Boot Block Write Protect Jumper . 106FRB Timer Enable Jumper . 107Chassis Intrusion Detection Jumper. 107L440GX Server Board Product Guidev

6 Regulatory and Integration InformationRegulatory Compliance . 109Installation Instructions . 110Ensure EMC . 110Ensure Host Computer and Accessory Module Certifications . 111Prevent Power Supply Overload . 111Place Battery Marking on Computer . 112Use Only for Intended Applications . 112Installation Precautions . 1127 Equipment Log and Power Consumption WorksheetsEquipment Log . 113Current Usage . 115Calculating Power Consumption . 115Index . 7.18.19.viBack Panel Connectors . 10Server Board Connector and Component Locations . 11Server Board Screw Hole Locations . 27Installing DIMMs . 29Installing a Grounded Retention Mechanism. 30Removing a Processor . 33Removing a Termination Board . 34Installing a Processor . 35Replacing the Lithium Battery . 37System Setup Utility Main Window . 58EMP Console in Command State . 68EMP Console in Redirect State . 69Connect Dialog . 74Power On/Off Dialog. 75Reset Dialog . 75Phonebook Dialog . 76Connector Locations. 100ATX Style Front Panel Connector . 101Jumper Locations . 103Contents

Tables1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.Server Board Features . 9NIC LEDs . 10Software Security Features. 22Configuration Utilities. 39Hot Keys. 39EMP Console Access Modes (Server configured for console redirection). 69EMP Console Access Modes (Server not configured for console redirection) . 70ATX Style Front Panel Connector Pinout . 101Main Power Connector Pinout . 102Fan Connector Pinout. 102Server Board Jumper Summary. 103Safety Regulations. 109EMC Regulations. 109Power Usage Worksheet 1 . 116Power Usage Worksheet 2 . 117L440GX Server Board Product Guidevii

viiiContents

1 DescriptionServer Board FeaturesTable 1.Server Board FeaturesFeatureDescriptionProcessorInstalled: Up to two Intel Pentium II or Pentium III processors (with 100 MHzsystem bus) operating at 1.8 V to 3.5 V. The server board’s voltage regulator isautomatically programmed by the processor’s VID pins to provide the requiredvoltage.Memory (DRAM)Four 72 bit sockets for 168-pin, gold contact, 100 MHz, PC/100 compliant, ECCor non-ECC, registered or unbuffered, SDRAM dual inline memorymodules (DIMM).Video MemoryInstalled: 2 MB of video memory.PCI busFour standard PCI (PCI-33/32 bit) expansion slots for add-in boards. 1x32 bitPCI bus. Embedded devices: Video Controller, Network Interface Controller(NIC), and SCSI controller.Two PCI-66 MHz 32 bit 5 Volt expansion slots (backward compatible toPCI-33 MHz 32 bit).ISA busServer ManagementOne ISA expansion slot for an add-in board. Embedded PC-compatible support(serial, parallel, mouse, keyboard, diskette, and Plug and Play features).Thermal/voltage monitoring and error handling.Real time clock/calendar (RTC).Front panel controls and indicators (LEDs).System Setup Utility (SSU).Basic Input/Output System (BIOS), Power On Self Test (POST), and Setupstored in flash memory.GraphicsIntegrated onboard Cirrus Logic† CL-GD5480 super video graphics array(SVGA) controller.SCSIAdaptec† AIC-7896, supporting onboard Ultra2 (LVD) wide and Ultra-wide SCSIinterfaces. Support for the Adaptec ARO-1130U2 RAIDport† III card is built intoPCI slot 4.NetworkIntegrated onboard NIC, an Intel 82559 single chip PCI LAN controller for 10 or100 Mbps TX Fast Ethernet networks. RJ-45 Ethernet connector and indicatorLEDs at I/O back panel.System I/OPS/2-compatible keyboard and mouse ports, 6 pin DIN.Advanced parallel port, supporting Enhanced Parallel Port (EPP) level 1.7 and1.9, ECP, compatible 25 pin.VGA video port, 15 pin.Two serial ports, 9 pin.RJ-45 Ethernet port.Two USB ports.Form FactorServer ATX form factor, 12 13 inches, ATX 2.01 compliant I/O.9

Back Panel ConnectorsACF GBDEHIOM07497A.B.C.D.E.F.G.H.I.Mouse connectorKeyboard connectorParallel Port connectorSerial Port connectorsNetwork connectorGreen NIC LEDOrange NIC LEDUSB connectorsVideo connectorFigure 1. Back Panel ConnectorsTable 2.10NIC LEDsNIC LED ColorIf it’s onIf it’s blinkingIf it’s offOrange100 Mbps networkconnection.NA10 Mbps network connection.GreenLinked to network,no network traffic.Linked to network, sending orreceiving data.Not linked to network.Description

Server Board Connector and Component LocationsABCEDF GHIJKGGLMFFNOPQEEDDCCRBBSAA ZY XWV UTOM10390A.B.C.D.E.F.G.H.I.J.K.L.M.N.O.Fansink connector 2Secondary processorFansink connector 1Primary processorDIMM slotsMain power connectorAUX signal connectorATX AUX power connectorFan connector FAN2AFloppy connectorIDE connectorsATX front panel connectorFront panel connector, 16 pinBatteryIsolated Server Management(ISOL) IMB (IntelligentManagement Bus) connectorP. BMC write enable jumperQ. Jumper blockR.S.T.Jumper blockFan connector 1Server monitor module (SMM)connectorU. Ultra Wide SCSI connectorV. External Wake on LAN† connectorW. Ultra2/LVDS SCSI connectorX. Hard drive LED connectorY. Adaptec ARO-1130U2 RAIDport IIIconnector/PCI slot 4Z. Intelligent Chassis Management Bus(ICMB) headerAA. ISA connectorBB. Chassis intrusion connectorCC. PCI-33/32 connectorsDD. PCI-66/32 connectorsEE. Fan connector FAN2BFF. Wake on LAN enable jumperGG. I/O portsFigure 2. Server Board Connector and Component LocationsL440GX Server Board Product Guide11

ProcessorEach Pentium II or Pentium III processor is packaged in a cartridge. The cartridge includes theprocessor core with an integrated 16 KB primary (L1) cache, the secondary (L2) cache, and a backcover.The processor implements the MMX technology and maintains full backward compatibility withthe 8086, 80286, Intel386 , Intel486 , Pentium, Pentium Pro and previous Pentium II processors.The processor’s numeric coprocessor significantly increases the speed of floating point operationsand complies with ANSI/IEEE standard 754-1985.Each processor cartridge connects to the server board through a 242 pin edge connector. Thecartridge is secured by a retention mechanism attached to the server board. Depending onconfiguration, your server may have one or two processors.The processor external interface is MP (Multi-Processor) ready and operates at 100 MHz. Theprocessor contains a local APIC (Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller) section forinterrupt handling in MP and UP (Uni-Processor) environments.The second level cache is located on the substrate of the S.E.C. cartridge. The cache includes burstpipelined synchronous static RAM (BSRAM). The L2 cache is offered in 512 KB configurationsonly, with error correcting code (ECC) that operates at half the core clock rate. NOTEIf you install a processor that is 550 MHz or faster, and you use the servermanagement feature board, you must run the FRUSDR update utility.MemoryOnly 100 MHz PC/100 ECC or Non-ECC SDRAM is supported by the server board. Memory ispartitioned as four banks of SDRAM DIMMs, each providing 72 bits of noninterleaved memory(64 bit main memory plus ECC): Install from 64 MB to 2 GB of memory, using registered DIMMs. Install from 32 MB to 1 GB of memory, using unbuffered DIMMs.Memory should be added in order from slot 1 to slot 4. NOTEDo not mix registered and unbuffered memory. Non ECC memory may beinstalled but ECC memory is recommended in a server environment. MixingNon-ECC memory and ECC memory causes all ECC features to be disabled.The controller automatically detects, sizes, and initializes the memory array, depending on the type,size, and speed of the installed DIMMs, and reports memory size and allocation to the server viaconfiguration registers.12Description

NOTEUse DIMMs that have been tested for compatibility with the server board.Contact your sales representative or dealer for a current list of approvedmemory modules. Check the Intel Customer Support website for the latesttested memory /server/l440gx/compat.htm440GX Host Bridge / Memory ControllerThe Intel L440GX is designed around the Intel 82440GX AGPSet (440GX). This deviceprovides 100 MHz processor host bus interface support, DRAM controller, PCI bus interface, AGPinterface (used on L440GX for PCI-66/5V), and power management functions. The hostbus/memory interface in the 440GX is optimized for 100 MHz operation, using 100MHz SDRAMmain memory. The PCI interface is PCI 2.1-compliant, providing a 33 MHz / 5V signalingenvironment for embedded controllers and slots in the single PCI segment on L440GX . The440GX memory controller supports up to 2 GB of ECC or Non-ECC memory, using PC/100compliant Synchronous DRAM (SDRAM) devices on DIMM plug-in modules. ECC can detectand correct single-bit errors, and detect multiple-bit errors.PeripheralsSuper I/O ChipThe National† 87309 device supports two serial ports, one parallel port, diskette drive,PS/2-compatible keyboard and mouse. The server board provides a connector interface foreach port.Serial PortsEach serial port can be set to one of four different COMx ports and can be enabled separately.When enabled, each port can be programmed to generate edge or level sensitive interrupts. Whendisabled, serial port interrupts are available to add-in boards.Parallel PortThe 87309 provides one IEEE 1284-compatible 25 pin bidirectional EPP (supporting levels 1.7and 1.9). BIOS programming of the 87309 registers enable the parallel port and determine the portaddress and interrupt. ECP mode is supported with 2 possible DMA channels. When di

(ISOL) IMB (Intelligent Management Bus) connector P. BMC write enable jumper Q. Jumper block R. Jumper block S. Fan connector 1 T. Server monitor module (SMM) connector U. Ultra Wide SCSI connector V. External Wake on LAN† connector W. Ultra2/LVDS SCSI connector X. Hard drive LED connector Y. Adaptec ARO-1130U2 RAIDport III connector/PCI slot 4

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