HINDUISM, BUDDHISM, SIKHISM
HINDUISM, BUDDHISM,SIKHISM
HINDUISM, BUDDHISM,SIKHISM
What is Hinduism? One of the oldest religions of humanity The religion of the Indian people Gave birth to Buddhism, Jainism, Sikhism Tolerance and diversity: "Truth is one, paths are many" Many deities but a single, impersonal Ultimate Reality A philosophy and a way of life – focused both on this world andbeyond
What do Hindus believe? One impersonal Ultimate Reality – Brahman Manifest as many personal deities True essence of life – Atman, the soul, is Brahman trapped inmatter (“That art thou”) Reincarnation – atman is continually born into this world lifetimeafter lifetime (Samsara) Karma – spiritual impurity due to actions keeps us bound to thisworld (good and bad) Ultimate goal of life – to release Atman and reunite with thedivine, becoming as one with Brahman (Moksha)
And we too are manifest forms of God!“We are not human beingshaving spiritual experiences;We are spiritual beingshaving a human experience!”“That art Thou”Hinduism is about recognizing the all pervasiveness of the divine
Reincarnation, Karma and Service1. The soul is present in all species of life2.3.4.5.All life is sacred and worthy of the highest respectEverything that lives and grows is interconnectedWhere there is life or soul there is atman.At death the soul enters another body.
Buddhism
Buddhism challenged BrahmanicalHinduism Founded by Siddhartha Gautama-6th century BC Began to look for answers beyond the Vedas Called for a new ethical conception of human affairs 330 million followers
Teachings of Buddhism Four Noble Truths Life is suffering; Suffering is due to attachment; Attachment can be overcome; There is a path foraccomplishing this.
Eight fold path-the middle path leads toMoksha/ Nirvana Right view Right aspiration Right speech Right action Right livelihood Right effort Right mindfulness Right concentration
Sikhism https://www.youtube.com/watch?v kIhffdfu4DM Hospitality Charity Service Promoting Equality
GURU NĀNAK (1469-1539) 1.2.3. Born near Lahore (in modern Pakistan) to Hinduvaiśya familyAccording to tradition, at age 29 has near-deathexperience in bathing pool, the result of which is theinsight: “I shall follow God’s path. God is neitherHindu nor Muslim and the path which I follow isGod’s.”Attracted sikhs (disciples) with his teachings:God is one (ek) and known only by nām (name), notformHaumai (self-centeredness) and maya (illusion)separate humans from GodOnly meditation on God’s name will liberate humansfrom samsāra and facilitate eternal union withGodSucceeded by nine gurūs, all later seen as hisreincarnations13
Practices Overview (1):Sikh Religious Life Daily devotion to God-early morning Daily bath Worship/devotion at Guadwara or temple weeklyincluding offerings, singing, chanting, prayer worship of the Adi Granth
Practices Overview (2):Sikh Religious and Social Life Religious life is simple, no elaborate ceremonies(influence from its early founders) A communal meal called Langar for all Ceremonies and rituals are simple, including formarriage and death A few daily rituals: bath, reading of hymns, prayersin morning and at night
Sikhism Practices (3):Social Dimension: Religious Life together People from all castes are welcome Men and women are equal, andworship together Langar--the communal meal Sangat--a Sikh congregation Pranth—the Sikh community
Content on Abrahamic Religions continuesin the other PowerPoint with Slide 13.Thank you.
What is Hinduism? One of the oldest religions of humanity The religion of the Indian people Gave birth to Buddhism, Jainism, Sikhism Tolerance and diversity: "Truth is one, paths are many" Many deities but a single, impersonal Ultimate Reality A philosophy and a way of life – focused both on this world and beyond
b. five other principal religions – Buddhism, Hinduism, Islam, Judaism and Sikhism, - the remaining two units from those faiths introduced in KS1 and all four units from the other 3 faiths that have not yet been studied totalling 16 half termly un
Buddhism, Sikhism, and Krishnaism have their roots. The study of Hinduism, then, lays the foundation to understanding other eastern religions. Hinduism - An Evolving Religion Hinduism, like Judaism, is a religion named after a people rather than a particular founder or doctrine. Hinduism is a
Sikh religion and culture and aid in the inclusive representation of Sikhism. 11 Sikhism: The Fundamentals Sikhism was founded by Guru Nanak in the fifteenth century in Punjab, India with the emphasis of Ek Onkar or Ek Om-Kar meaning "One God" (Singh 2011). The emphasis on "One
The four religions born in India - Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, and Sikhism Jainism and Buddhism were founded in India in 600 B.C. and 500 B.C Sikhism originated in the Holy city of Amritsar in Punjab, the city wa
SAT World History 2TCEVKEG 6GUV D[ %QNNGIG ! 4GXQNWVKQP 2 . 2CIG QH collegerevPH.weebly.com! 6GUV 2TQRGT . was primarily influenced by which two religions? A. Hinduism and Buddhism B. Islam and Buddhism C. Zoroastrianism and Hinduism D. Hinduism and Islam E. Buddhism and Zoroastrianism ! 2. The Ottoman Empire employed the use of elite slave .
Describe the characteristics, advancement, and achievements of the Gupta empire. Explain how Mauryan empire leaders affected Indian society. Hinduism and Buddhism Explain the significance of Aryan migration into India. Identify major events in the development of Hinduism and Buddhism. Summarize the features of Hinduism and Buddhism.
Hinduism is an embodiment of a vast body of literature. M.N. Srinivas and A.M. Shah (1972) point out that the doctrines of Hinduism are not embodied in one sacred book, nor does Hinduism have a single historical founder, There is a vast body of sacred literature in Hinduism. These are the Vedas, Brahmanas, Upanisads,
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