Associated Technology Pipeline Ltd Protecting Pipelines .

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Associated Technology Pipeline LtdProtecting pipelines &reputationsPiMSlider SoftwareThe PiMSlider software fromAssociated TechnologyPipeline Ltd is one of themost powerful PIMS softwaresolutions on the market. Oursoftware . . .Is an off-the-shelf softwaresolution developedspecifically for pipelineexperts.Statoil & PiMSlider Software – Anoperator’s experience of usingPiMS softwareThis paper Statoil discuss their experience using the PiMSlidersoftware solution for the integrity management of pipelines inoperation. The tool includes a series of base objects thatcontains data related to design and inspection input, called“Views”. These Views are used as a form of input data for allother PiMSlider different modules. The ability to choose datafrom these “views” gives the user a comprehensive overview ofpipeline integrity management.It can also be seen as a database where new pipeline informationis registered and then made available for further integrityanalysis. In addition, it comprises of several modules formanaging various specialized integrity areas of a pipeline. Themodules used in Statoil are Threat and Mitigation Expert,Reporting Expert, Internal Condition Expert (for corrosionmanagement) and Inline Inspection Expert module.Is a suite of integratedmodules that can processany pipeline, population andor environmental-relatedinformation in an integratedway for all phases of thepipeline integritymanagement process.Has highly specialisedmodules which can integratedata from any sourcesavailable to a pipelineoperator, such as PODS,APDM, GIS, SAP, Maximo orany other proprietarydatabaseCan implement local, federaland state standards whichyour company may uses aspart of your its integrityprocesses.You can have access to aworking system at thebeginning of the project andtry it before you buy.INTRODUCTIONWithin Statoil, the center for pipeline integrity management isrepresented by an organization entitled “Transport Net”, in short“TN”. The technical structure of TN is described in Fig. 1.Associated Technology Pipeline Ltd, 3b Mansfield Business Park, Lymington Bottom Road,Medstead, Hampshire, GU34 5PZ, UK.Tel: 44 (0) 1420 565 601

Fig. 2 Integrity management cycleFig. 1 Technical structure of TNTN has in its portfolio about 10.000 km pipelinestransporting gas, condensate, oil and chemicals.The pipelines are mostly subsea lines but somereach shore and have an onshore section. Thesize of the lines is from 8” up to 44” and inwater with depth up to 580 meters.TN organization comprises of four departmentswhich are covering the entire cycle of pipelineintegrity management (Fig. 2) as follows:Technical integrity department is responsible forplanning and coordination of different work andinspections. In addition, it has the responsibilityof updating pipeline data, various events alongthe year that are connected to pipelineintegrity, the overview for contracts and variousconditions and the issuing of annual reports toall customers.Technical Discipline department is responsiblefor the technical evaluation of pipelines. Thetechnical evaluation includes corrosionmonitoring, following up cathodic protection(CP) for offshore / onshore, product monitoring,chemical injection, structural evaluation, flowassurance, pipeline protection systems, subseavalves and leak detection for oil pipelines andfollow up of operational pigging.Technical services department is responsible foroperational support to short time limit / ad-hocactivities; technical support for modificationsand project development; execution ofmaintenance (on behalf of both TN and others);experience in tunnel projects; TN Pipeline stock.As part of the integrity management cycle, Fig.2, PiMSlider is used by TN for administration,collection, monitoring and inspection data,analyses of inspection data, and also in riskanalysis activities related to pipeline integrity.The risk assessment used is based on Statoilinternal technical requirement, Preventiveactivities for Rigid Pipeline Systems (2015),which is related to external standards andrecommendations as DNV-RP-F116 (2014), DNVOS-F101 (2014), ISO 13623 (2009) and ISO15589 (2009). PiMSlider performs riskassessment based on threats associated withpipelines (i.e. internal and external threats), andevaluates the inspection data in comparisonwith design data and furthermore evaluate theoverall risk for the pipeline. The software helpsto perform a quick screening evaluation overthe whole pipeline and if deeper evaluations arerequired other specialized tools are used, i.e.buckle tool, corrosion prediction models.It is valuable that all the parties responsible forpipeline integrity management use a commonplatform, as pipeline integrity involves varioustechnical disciplines for specific areas. However,at the same time, the platform needs to servespecific technical areas. Therefore, informationsharing within the same platform and crossdisciplines is highly important for a lean workprocess. As such, the PiMSlider solution waschosen by TN in 2012. The tool has a friendlygraphical user interface (GUI), whichincorporates all work within the same softwareand is satisfying the different technical disciplineneeds. It can also be seen as a data model forstoring and organizing pipeline data in adatabase to implement PIMS.Associated Technology Pipeline Ltd, 3b Mansfield Business Park, Lymington Bottom Road,Medstead, Hampshire, GU34 5PZ, UK.Tel: 44 (0) 1420 565 601

In the following sections, various features ofPiMSlider software are presented, and also giveinsights of the TN methodology for pipelineintegrity management.Internal Condition Expert (for Corrosionmanagement) and Inline Inspection Expertmodule (ILI). In the following sections themodules are described.PIPELINE INTEGRITY MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS(PiMSlider) SOFTWAREThreat and Mitigation Expert modulePiMSlider ViewsWithin PiMSlider tool, an important part of thesoftware interface is the “Views” section. Theseviews represent a variety of base objects thatcontain data related to design and inspectioninput. In addition to views, the tool works as adatabase where new pipeline information iseasily registered and then made available forfurther integrity analysis.Some data input is imported automatically inPiMSlider for ex. data from external surveys andsome other data input are manually registered,for examples evaluations that are performed forreports.Various events that have influence on thepipeline integrity can be logged in the viewcalled “Events List”, this is introduced manually.The Views can be used as input data to variousPiMSlider modules; Fig. 3 presents the HOMEview.Fig. 3 Home view of PiMSliderIn addition to views, PiMSlider consists ofseveral modules for managing integrity issues ofa pipeline. The modules used in Statoil are:Threat and Mitigation Expert, Reporting Expert,This is the main module for overall integrityevaluations and receives input from the othermodules such as Internal Condition, ILI and alsofrom views such as Corrosion probe andonshore pipeline inspection (in regards to CPprotection). Threat and Mitigation Expertmodule, presented in Fig. 4, allows the user todescribe relevant threats, build integrity modelsand follow up-to-date authority requirements.Fig. 4 Threat and Mitigation moduleIn Fig. 5 it is sketched a step by stepmethodology (workflow) for data input andintegrity assessment of pipeline structure for aspecific line with in Threat and Mitigation Expertmodule.The workflow for pipeline structure evaluationwas developed by TN engineers, and describesthe methodology for data input and integrityassessment for a specific pipeline with in Threatand Mitigation Expert module. Other disciplinesare using similar workflows.Fig. 5 Workflow for pipeline structure evaluationIn Threat and Mitigation Expert module asignificant amount of inspection data, fromexternal survey made by Remote OperatedAssociated Technology Pipeline Ltd, 3b Mansfield Business Park, Lymington Bottom Road,Medstead, Hampshire, GU34 5PZ, UK.Tel: 44 (0) 1420 565 601

Vehicles (ROV), is compared with the designdata. The pipeline threats are defined for eachindividual pipeline systems i.e. free spans,buckling and trawling. An integrity model isestablished for individual threats defined for thepipeline system to calculate the probability offailure (POF) by comparing the survey data withthe design limits. Once POF is established forindividual threats, a total integrity model isestablished for the entire pipeline system bysumming up the POF from threat integritymodels. The Consequence of Failure (COF) forthe pipeline systems is defined based on DNVOS-F101 combined with technical requirementsof the company. Once POF and COF areestablished for the pipeline system, a Risk BaseInspection (RBI) study will be carried out foreach pipeline section based on calculated risk.Engineering judgment is used alongside theassessment that is performed in PiMSlider. Theaction or mitigation plan for a pipeline systemtypically includes external inspection, detailedstudies, seabed intervention etc.Integrity evaluation for the whole system isperformed under Threat and Mitigation Expertmodule. Integrity evaluation gives an overviewover all evaluations that are completed for apipeline. Threats for the pipeline system can bedefined in integrity evaluations.Internal/External assessments can bedocumented here based on data screening fromPiMSlider, and also from other integrity toolsthat are used for deeper assessments.Templates for the various reports are createdand evaluations are performed for specific areas/ sections as it can be seen in Fig. 6. Previousevaluations are easily available just by filteringthe data, if needed for comparison reasons.Fig. 6 Integrity evaluation in Threat andMitigation Expert moduleAs a conclusion, in Threat and Mitigation Expertmodule the threats are analysed and mitigationactions are undertaken.Internal Condition ExpertThe Internal Condition Expert module (IC), Fig.7, provides corrosion management which isused to assess the internal condition of apipeline, by displaying corrosion/integrityrelated parameters of the transported product.For the moment the module is implemented forgas pipelines and is ongoing forliquid/multiphase pipelines.Fig. 7 Internal Condition moduleOnline measurements are recorded forparameters related to corrosion/integrity andstored in an excel data base template. This datais imported and mapped with the sensorslogged in IC module. Monitoring of relevantparameters is performed following the workflow presented in Fig. 8.Fig. 8 Work flow for IC moduleIn IC module one can define and describe:- an unlimited number of type of parameters(such as Temperature, Pressure, Flow CO2, H2Setc.) and assign captions for them (i.e. units,acceptable limits, etc.)- an unlimited number of type of product (Drygas, Rich gas, Liquid, Multiphase etc.), whichAssociated Technology Pipeline Ltd, 3b Mansfield Business Park, Lymington Bottom Road,Medstead, Hampshire, GU34 5PZ, UK.Tel: 44 (0) 1420 565 601

have reference to a subset of parameters, whichwill be monitored for this particular producttype. A snapshot of the process of importingproduct monitoring data is shown in Fig. oadinspectionRun SelectionBrowseAnomaliesVisualizeand analisedefectsDigUp Sheet(if teSafe, . 11 Work flow for ILI moduleFig. 9 Product monitoring dataIC module can present the data in tables ormaps for any parameter or set of parametersfor each parameter the user can set acceptancelimits such that the off spec hours (if any) aredisplayed for an immediate integrity assessmentover the data.Inline Inspection ExpertPiMSlider ILI Expert module helps the integrityengineer to interpret and manage a largeamount of data related to in-line inspections. Itcan be determined whether the defect isdangerous on its own, how close the defect is toother defects, how the proximity of the defectcan affect the pipeline integrity at that location,and how far girth and longitudinal welds arefrom the defect, as shown in Fig. 12.The Inline Inspection Expert module (ILI) is usedto evaluate features and anomalies reportedafter an internal inspection of the pipeline. Themodule is presented in Fig. 10.Fig. 12 Dig up sheetFig. 10 Inline Inspection moduleStandardization work to have a commondelivery for Pipe tally excel report (template)has been made in order to upload the data inPiMSlider. The template is based on (PipelineOperators Forum Specification, 2009). A specificclassification is given for the feature (such as“Anomaly”, “Corrosion”, and “Dent”) and thisenables the data to be correctly used in thesoftware. Even if the provided data is from adifferent ILI vendor the template can be quicklyuploaded into PiMSlider. A schematic work flowused in TN in regards to work flow is presentedin Fig. 11.PiMSlider can be used for most of your integrityneeds including In-Line Inspections, Structure,Internal condition evaluation, corrosion probes/coupons results, and many others aspects.With Browse Anomalies function of the ILIExpert module, integrity engineers canconveniently visualize and analyse defects aswell as calculating safe and burst pressures, andEmergency Repair Factor (ERF) based onindustry standards, such as ASME B31G (2009),B31G Modified (2009), DNV RP F101 (2014).The Run Comparison function is very usefulwhen multiple inspections are available for apipeline in order to compare reported defectsfrom inspections carried out at different timesby different ILI vendors. This enables integrityengineers to track the development of thesedefects over time. The weld numbers are takeninto account in the comparison algorithmamongst other things.Different odometer distances can appear fromone inspection to another, also some pipeAssociated Technology Pipeline Ltd, 3b Mansfield Business Park, Lymington Bottom Road,Medstead, Hampshire, GU34 5PZ, UK.Tel: 44 (0) 1420 565 601

section with welding (e.g. a valve section orwelds for buckle arrestors) can be reporteddifferently and then need special attention. Thechallenge can be to align the uploadedodometer distances and be able to identify theanomalies found in the previous run and theanomalies found in the latest run are actuallydescribing the same defect.The Defect Comparison result, presented in Fig.13, is automatically finding all the matching (andnon-matching) defects between the two ILI runsand generates a report. The reports can includecompared and non-compared defects, a list ofthe omitted or newly discovered joints, and thestatistical corrosion rate over the entire lengthof the pipeline with the calculation of averagevalues and the mean tpipelinereportFig. 15 Work flow for Reporting Expert moduleFor example, the annual integrity summaryreports are made by implementing all technicalevaluation, events and background informationand exported to a custom-made Microsoft Wordreport. In Fig. 16 a risk matrix shows anaggregated internal and external risk picture forthe pipeline based on the highest PoF and CoF.The evaluation criteria are according to Statoilgoverning documents and DNV-RP-F116.Fig. 13 Defect Comparison resultWith PiMSlider ILI Expert module, high datavolumes from ILI runs are quickly visualized andanalysed in order to make key decisionsregarding the safe upkeep of a pipeline network.Reporting Expert moduleThe Reporting Expert module, presented in Fig.14, is used for management of pipeline integrityreports, in summary form or any level of detail.Fig. 14 Reporting Expert moduleA report template can be done both for singleand multiple pipelines and the work flow togenerate these reports is shown in Fig. 15.Fig. 16 Custom-made Microsoft Word reportThe Reporting Expert module is acomprehensive module that is completelyintegrated into the PiMSlider application and itallows engineers to generate integrity reports ina very efficient way.PRESENT AND FUTURE DEVELOPMENT OF PIMSUSING PiMSliderAs pipeline integrity management is amultidisciplinary and vast process, it impliescontinuous optimization and improvements.Implementing new integrity features andintegrity processes requires thorough planningand testing before set into production. In TN animprovement group of engineers and ITpersonnel are working together with supplier tofind the best solutions. For each modulededicated persons were assign from TNAssociated Technology Pipeline Ltd, 3b Mansfield Business Park, Lymington Bottom Road,Medstead, Hampshire, GU34 5PZ, UK.Tel: 44 (0) 1420 565 601

department (5 persons) and IT department (2persons).Concluding remarks regarding the use ofPiMSlider as a PIMS toolDevelopment in regards to assessment ofintelligent pigging inspectionSince 2012, PiMSlider has been chosen by TN asthe PIMS tool. A continuously familiarizationprocess with the software has been performedand consequently trust within the tool has beenachieved. During this time the tool has beentuned and continuously improved, becoming areliable and versatile integrity system which canadapt to the operator needs, as presented inthe above sections.It has been identified that not all the ILI vendorsare reporting consistently with PipelineOperators Forum specifications (2009, figure1).For example some of them are reporting theclock position being the end of the feature andother are reporting the clock position being thebeginning of the feature in pipe tally report. Thisis a challenge when there are multipleinspections to be matched from different ILIvendors. TN has taken an initiative toward ILIsuppliers to deliver the pipe tally ILI reports on acommonly standardized format. This work hasspanned over many months of discussions, butthe results are promising thanks to a goodcollaboration.Another example is related to development of aquality assurance (QA) process for ILIinspections, as a QA process is not standardizedfor ILI inspection data. Thus, it has beenproposed the possibility to visualize the rawdata obtained by ILI tools before the data isprocessed by the service companies. In order toachieve this goal close cooperation with ILIvendors and ATP is performed to develop astandard CSV (comma separated value)template that should be used by all vendors toreport the raw data obtained by the ILI tools. Inthis way using PiMSlider there is possibility toperform the QA process for the ILI raw data,before the raw data is processed and deliveredin the final inspection report.Another direction related to development is fornew “views” for corrosion probes/ coupons,result inspection from cathodic protection (CP)and for safety critical valves. This developmentit is in implementation phase. In addition tospecific development within a narrow discipline,optimization process is performed forintegrating PiMSlider with other databases usedin the company, such as geographicalinformation system (GIS).PiMSlider can be used for most of the integrityneeds including In-Line Inspections, Structure,Internal condition evaluation, corrosion probes/coupons results, and many others aspects. Thesoftware enables an efficient screening statusover the whole pipeline and highlights specificarea where further analyses are required. Assuch, at the present PiMSlider is a suitable toolfor most of the standardized integrity evaluationprocesses.In addition to the possibility of performingintegrity management using the standardizedtechnical evaluation, PiMSlider is also flexibleand versatile to adapt to new integrity needs.However, as a normal innovation process,developing new capabilities for the tool requiresresources and sustained development work fortesting and implementation.In today situation, tools area which are mostdeveloped are Home view and Threat andmitigation having in consideration that theportfolio majority is offshore pipelines.Tool strengt

most powerful PIMS software solutions on the market. Our software . . . x Is an off-the-shelf software solution developed specifically for pipeline experts. x Is a suite of integrated modules that can process any pipeline, population and or environmental-related information in an integrated way for all phases of the pipeline integrity management process. x Has highly specialised modules which .

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Page 2 of 22 ODNR‐DSWR Pipeline Standard 12‐3‐13 Pipeline ‐ The pipeline and its related appurtenances. Pipeline Company ‐ The entity responsible for installing the pipeline, its successors, and assigns, on its own behalf and as operator of the company. Right‐of‐Way ‐ Includes the permanent and temporary easements that the pipeline company acquires