Curriculum And Assessment In History At KS3

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Curriculum andAssessment in History atKS3

Curriculum Statement: History“Those who fail to learn from history are doomed to repeat it”Winston ChurchillPowerful Knowledge in HistoryHistory is an academic subject rich in powerful knowledge. It provides coherent knowledge andunderstanding of Britain’s past and that of the wider world. History helps students to understand thecomplexity of people’s lives, the process of change, the diversity of societies and relationshipsbetween different groups, as well as their own identity and the challenges of their time. Powerfulknowledge in History: Provides students with a broad range of historical knowledge and understanding, including asense of development over time, and an appreciation of the culture and attitudes of societies otherthan our own; Allows students to gain historical perspective by placing their growing knowledge into differentcontexts; Gives students power over their own knowledge allowing them to evaluate critically thesignificance and utility of a large body of material, including evidence from contemporary sourcesand interpretations of historians; Enables students to engage directly with questions and present independent opinions aboutthem in arguments that are well-written, clearly expressed, coherently organised and effectivelysupported by relevant evidence; Allows students to gain the confidence to undertake self-directed learning, making the mosteffective use of time and resources, and increasingly defining one's own questions and goals.Curriculum featuresHistory education within the Laurus Trust aims to equip our students with both powerful knowledgeand the skills required to become well-rounded individuals. Our curriculum is structured to nurture alove of History through the development of key historical skills and a depth of knowledge. Studentsdevelop the five key concepts using evidence, interpretations, significance, change and continuity andcause and consequence. These concepts are used as tools for students to make sense of, andunderstand, the volume of knowledge required for the development of expertise. Students study awide range of historical periods from Norman England to the Cold War. This enables students to studythe past from a variety of standpoints and to make connections and comparisons over time.Co Curriculum enrichmentTo further develop cultural capital, History offers students a range of experiences outside of theclassroom environment. These opportunities are designed to develop students’ learning experienceand their cultural understanding of the world around them. Experiences could include a GCSE Historytrip to Berlin, where students explore the rich and powerful History that is centered around thiscapital city – the life of Germans under the Nazi regime and throughout the years of the Cold War. Anopportunity to visit Lancaster to explore the history of the Castle from the Roman invasion toreconstruction during the Norman Conquest. In addition to out-of-school activities, the HistoryDepartment runs a History House Ambassadors club for those students with a real passion for thesubject. These students help to organise various History House Competitions and National HistoryCompetitions.

History Curriculum at KS3 – An OverviewIn year 7, students develop the historical skills that they will need throughout their History studies atLaurus Ryecroft. In the first term, students focus on the key skills that are used in History: significance,chronology, change, cause and consequence, interpretation and how to use historical evidence. Studentsthen put these skills into practice during our first mystery topic. Students then study the Norman Conquestfocusing on the skill of cause, asking why William won the Battle of Hastings. Following this, the studentswill look at the significance of William’s rule over England. After the Christmas break, students move on tostudy some of the key events that occurred during the Middle Ages, such as the signing of the MagnaCarta; this unit offers the opportunity to look at many of the historical skills, but most importantly, changeand interpretation. Finally, students in year 7 finish by studying the famous Tudor Monarchs, beginningwith King Henry VIII and his problems with the Church and ending with Queen Elizabeth I defeating theSpanish Armada.In year 8, students broaden their historical skills introduced in year 7. The course begins with anexamination of the Gunpowder Plot. Next, they use evidence to investigate life in Early Modern Englandfrom witchcraft to King Charles I and English Civil War. After Christmas, students tackle the global topic ofSlavery and must create their own interpretations of why it happened. The focus is then back to Englandfor the Industrial Revolution where the key skills are change and continuity and causation. From here, thestudents will begin to look at the British Empire and the key battles that have changed the nature ofwarfare up until 1900. Finally, students investigate the causes, consequences and differing interpretationssurrounding the First World War, and in particular, The Battle of the Somme. Students will finish year 8with a case study into the changes in the nature of warfare from 1750 to 1914.Year 9 students start the year by looking at warfare and how it has changed over time. Following this, thestudents will investigate the causes of World War II, including the rise of Hitler and appeasement. AfterChristmas, year 9 students will then look at how Hitler seized control and what life was like in NaziGermany; here the students can examine GCSE questions and work through the many skills needed to besuccessful when answering GCSE questions. To conclude our WWII topic, students will look at TheHolocaust. Finally, students will end year 9 by studying the Cold War and the events of the Cuban MissileCrisis and the Vietnam War.

KASH Reporting Criteria in History: Knowledge and Skills at KS3Year 7:Students will develop their KNOWLEDGE of: What skills a good historian needs, from causation to significance to develop an understanding ofeach of the key skills used in history throughout Key stage 3Murder and Mystery and the invasion of Britain from 1AD to 1603. Students develop theirunderstanding of chronology and learn significant events in early British HistoryMedieval Monarchs, Medieval life, Tudor Monarchs, Tudor life, where they develop theirunderstanding of how the church, state and society have changed and stayed the same to moderndayWho the most significant Tudor Monarch wasThe English response to the Spanish ArmadaStudents will develop their SKILLS in: Applying history skills to investigations, allowing them to become familiar with and begin to usehistorical skills which will be useful to them throughout their life, both in an educational setting andthe wider worldDescribing an important person from history, describing different viewpoints and importantchanges in historyIdentifying, explaining and giving some reasons why a person or event might be significant,identifying a range of causes and consequences of eventsAnalysing how significance can vary according to different viewpoints, from different people ordifferent times. Students can analyse change and continuity, as well as analysing cause andconsequencesApplying chronology, being able to explain the order in which events have taken place.

KASH Reporting Criteria in History: Knowledge and Skills at KS3Year 8:Students will develop their KNOWLEDGE of: The period 1600-1700 to extend their chronological knowledgeKey English kings and queens and the changes they each brought, including James I and Charles IThe Industrial Revolution and the impact it had on Manchester and EnglandWhat the Gunpowder Plot was and why it took placeThe construction of the British Empire, industry and slavery, which will expand students’understanding of political and economic powerKey battles significant to the changes in British and global warfare, such as Waterloo, Balaclava andThe SommeWorld War One; how the world stumbled into war, if it could have been avoided, and why it was awar of attritionThe experiences of soldiers and civilians throughout warfare from 1600-1918Students will develop their SKILLS in: Significance, interpretations and change and continuityBeing able to describe an important person from history, different viewpoints and importantchanges in historyIdentifying and giving some reasons why a person or event might be significantIdentifying why changes happen, as well as identifying and explaining a range of causes andconsequences (long and short-term, political, economic, social etc.), together with reasons whysome are more important than othersExplaining their own judgements about historical significance, change and continuity, and causationusing a wide range of source material

KASH Reporting Criteria in History: Knowledge and Skills at KS3Year 9:Students will develop their KNOWLEDGE of: Why World War II took placeKey events of World War II such as, The Blitz, Dunkirk and the Atomic BombThe rise of Hitler and how he came to power in GermanyNazi Germany and how Germans lived their lives under the Nazi regimeWhat the Holocaust was, the reasons behind it and the consequences of itThe Cold War and how it developed through the following key points; Truman Doctrine, CubanMissile Crisis, Vietnam War and the fall of the Berlin WallStudents will develop their SKILLS in: Explaining why some changes or events are more important than othersMaking a judgement about change and continuityEvaluating why a source might be useful for a historian by considering its nature, origin and purposeInvestigating different reasons for significance and making a judgement about themAnalysing how significance might vary according to different viewpointsExplaining why some causes and consequences are more important than othersInvestigating events and making a judgement about change and continuityUnderstanding chronology and being able to explain events in order

Foundation Stages in History – Assessment Criteria at KS3SkillBFS“What evidence do Ihave?”“Why do people thinkthat?”Using evidenceInterpretations“What made something“Why did things change?”“Why did thingsimportant?”Continuity & changehappen?”SignificanceYou can analyse why aYou can analyse a number You can explain your ownsource is useful to anof interpretations andjudgements aboutHistorian using content and make a judgement about historical significance usingprovenance, reaching anknowledge beyond thatthem.overall judgement.which is expected.FS5You can analyse why asource is useful to anHistorian.You can explain reasons foran interpretation,considering viewpoint,purpose, audience andtheir evidence.FS4You can investigate andmake a judgement aboutevidence e.g. consideringnature, origin or purpose.You begin to explainreasons why you agree ordisagree withinterpretations.You can analyse howsignificance can varyaccording to differentviewpoints.Cause and consequenceYou can explain your own You can explain and makejudgement about change your own judgements usingand continuity usingknowledge beyond thatknowledge beyond thatwhich is expected.which is expected.You can explain variousreasons for change andcontinuity and make ajudgement.You can investigate linksand make a judgementbetween causes andconsequences, explainingwhy some causes andconsequences are moreimportant than others.You can explain different You can explain why eventsYou explain yourreasons for significance.happen and make ajudgement about causesYou can explain why some judgement about changeand consequences,people or events are moreexplaining why someand continuity.causes and consequencessignificant than others.are more important than

others.FS3You can make inferencesfrom the content ofsources to understandevents.You begin to explain whythere are differentinterpretations.You can begin to explainwhy a person or event maybe significant.FS2You can describe whatinformation in a source isuseful.You can describe different You can describe and givepoints of view tosome reasons why a personor event might beunderstand the message.significant.FS1You can describe whatsources tell you.You can describe aninterpretation of the past.PFSYou can identify detailsfrom a source.You can identify what aninterpretation is.You can begin to explainwhy some changes aremore important thanothers.You begin to explain whysome causes andconsequences are moreimportant than others.You can describe whychanges happened inhistory.You can describe differentcauses and consequences,similarities and differences.You can describe anYou can describe important You can identify a cause orimportant person or eventchanges in history.a consequence.in history.You can identify animportant event.You can identify a change. You can identify things thathave happened.

Attitudes and HabitsAt Laurus Ryecroft we expect all of our students to display the following Attitudes and Habits in all of theirsubjects.Development in each area will be judged by the subject teacher as either, emerging, establishing, secure,enhancing or excelling dependant on the progress being made.

ATTITUDES Ready to learn and quick to settleTakes responsibility for learningHas a thirst for learningWilling to work independently with focus/without teacher inputWilling to actively participate in a variety of situationsSeeks to develop learning by questioningTakes risks to further learningMaintains a positive relationship with othersShows respect at all timesAlways puts effort into learning/classwork/P & PUnderstands the importance of working to deadlinesTakes responsibility for their own and others safety in school/classroom/learning environmentMeets school expectations of behaviour/learning/attendanceHABITS Prepared to learnFully equipped for lessonsPrepared for assessmentActively engages with learningAlways responds to targets/feedbackSeeks to demonstrate knowledge through answering questionsSeeks opportunities to be challengedAble to work independently with focusWilling to ask for help if needed and knows where to find helpFollows all instructionsWork is well organisedP & P is always completedRegularly meets deadlinesSeeks opportunities to participate in extra-curricular activities and/or roles of responsibilityAttendance follows school’s expectations

History Curriculum at KS3 – An Overview In year 7, students develop the historical skills that they will need throughout their History studies at Laurus Ryecroft. In the first term, students focus on the key skills that are used in History: significance, chronology, change, cause and consequence, interpretation and how to use historical evidence.

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