Tunable Nanoporous Membranes With Chemically Tailored

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Tunable Nanoporous Membraneswith Chemically Tailored Pore Wallsfrom Triblock Terpolymer TemplatesISDPresented by Jacob L. Weidman1With research from Ryan A. Mulvenna,2 John A. Pople,3Bryan W. Boudouris,2 and William A. Phillip1william.a.phillip.1@nd.edu1Universityof Notre Dame, 2Purdue University, 3Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource

2Filtration is Size-Selective

3A New Membrane MaterialDesired qualities for ultrafiltration membranes: High flux Good selectivity Mechanical integrity Low foulingPhase inversionSelf-assembledTrack-etched

4Block Copolymers Self-AssembleTheoretical Coil-CoilDiblock Copolymer Phase DiagramRed Polymer MINORITY PHASEHQ229LQ230fRedRed Polymer MAJORITY PHASEN number of segmentsχ interaction parameterf polymer volume fractionQ230HQ229fRedCochran, E. W. et al. Macromolecules 2006, 39, 2449.

5Membrane Cast by SNIPSSNIPS- Self-assembly and Non-solvent Induced Phase SeparationCastDoctor BladeEvaporatePolymer SolutionSolventGlass SlideMembraneSelective LayerSupport LayerSelf-assemblyPrecipitateWater bathSolventNon-solvent

Prior Efforts Limited by Increases toughnessPolystyreneForms matrixPoly(4-vinyl pyridine)pH-responsive, butterminal chemistryPhillip, W. A. et. al. Nano Letters, 2011, 11, 2892-2900.6

7Pore Walls Can be eDecreases brittlenessPolystyreneForms matrixPoly(Dimethylacrylamide)Can be functionalized tospecific applications

8Triblock Polymerization by RAFTRAFT- Reversible Addition-Fragmentation chain Transfer1.31.21.3Low dispersityMetal-freeTolerant ofatmosphericconditions

9Asymmetric Membrane Produced

10A Permeable and Selective Membrane

11Membrane FunctionalizationCastDoctor BladeEvaporatePolymer SolutionSolventGlass SlideFunctionalizationPrecipitateWater bath6M HCl in WaterHeat to 85ºCReact for 2 daysSolventNon-solvent

12Functionalization Alters Pore Chemistry“Click” ChemistryPore walls can be reacted to a varietyof functional groups (pink dots).

13Porous Structure RetainedParentFunctionalizedLess than 4% deviation in average pore size and porosity

14A Selective pH-responsive MembraneParentFunctionalizedParentFunctionalized

tionalizedDry state (SEM)Average- 52 nmPDMAWater soluble AFM to compare wet/dry pore sizes New functional to line pore walls Transport tests for targeted applicationsWet State (MWCO)Parent MembraneEstimated- 8.1 nmFunctionalizedEstimated-2.6 nm

16ConclusionsISDControlled radical polymerization allows for a scalableproduction method of terpolymer with tunable blocklengths and low dispersity.This material produces robust selectivemembranes with a high density of monodispersepores in the self-assembled selective layer.Pore walls have been successfully deprotectedto a functionalizable polyacrylic acid group,lending itself to a variety of applications bysimple chemical conversion.

PhillipJohnPople– � !

Tunable Nanoporous Membranes with Chemically Tailored Pore Walls from Triblock Terpolymer Templates Presented by Jacob L. Weidman1 With research from Ryan A. Mulvenna,2 John A. Pople,3 Bryan W. Boudo

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