PHILOSOPHY OF RELIGION

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The ENCYCLOPEDIA ofPHILOSOPHYOF RELIGION4-VOLUME SETEdited by Stewart Goetz and Charles TaliaferroHumanities Philosophy Philosophy of ReligionAn unprecedented multi-volume reference workon philosophy of religion, providing and movementsUnmatched in scope and depth, The Encyclopedia of Philosophy ofReligion provides readers with a well-balanced understanding ofphilosophical thought about the nature of Buddhism, Christianity,Hinduism, Islam, Judaism, and other religious traditions aroundthe globe. Spanning across four comprehensive volumes andorganized alphabetically, this groundbreaking resource containshundreds of specially commissioned entries covering the keythemes, thinkers, works, and ideas in the field. Provides balanced coverage of Abrahamic religionsas well as different traditions from Asia, Africa, and othergeographic regions P resents more than 450 entries which have been carefullyreviewed by an editorial advisory board of world-renownedscholars E xplores topics in various historical contexts, such as Jewishand Islamic contributions to medieval philosophy D iscusses recent developments and new approachesto the study of philosophy of religion E xamines significant theories and concepts including free will,atonement, moral argument, natural law, process theology,evolutionary theory, and theismPrint Set ISBN 9781119010951Hardcover 2704 pages August 2021List price US 779.95 Offers a fully cross-referenced and searchable online editionThe first work of its kind, The Encyclopedia of Philosophy of Religion is an indispensable resource for scholars and advanced studentsin philosophy, theology, religious studies, and relevant areas of humanities and sciences at both secular universities and theologicalcolleges and seminaries.ABOUT THE EDITORS-IN-CHIEFStewart Goetz is the Ross Frederick Wicks Distinguished Professor in Philosophy and Religion at Ursinus College and visiting scholarat St. Peter’s College, Oxford. He has written extensively on the freedom of choice, the nature of the self, and the meaning of life.Charles Taliaferro holds the Oscar and Gertrude Boe Distinguished Chair and is Professor of Philosophy at St. Olaf College. He is theEditor-in-Chief of Open Theology, and is on the editorial board of Philosophy Compass, Sophia, and Religious Studies Review.Please contact your local Wiley sales representativeto place your orders or for any queries.

The ENCYCLOPEDIA ofPHILOSOPHY OF RELIGION4-VOLUME SETTABLE OF CONTENTSVolume IBerkeley, GeorgeFideismManichaeismEditorsBernard of ClairvauxFine-tuning ArgumentMaritain, JacquesContributorsBible, ChristianGersonidesMasham, Damaris CudworthAlphabetical List of EntriesBible, HebrewGilbert of PoitiersList of Entries by TopicBoethiusGnosticismMedieval Philosophy, ChristianContributionForewordBonaventure, SaintHartshorne, CharlesPrefaceBrentano, FranzHeavenIntroductionBuber, MartinHellAcknowledgmentsCalvin, JohnHenry of GhentA–CCambridge PlatonistsHerbert of CherburyCappadocians (Basil ofCaesarea, Gregory ofNazianzus, Gregory of Nyssa)Hick, JohnVolume IID–IVolume IIIJ–PChristianityVolume IVQ–ZClarke, SamuelIndexContemporary AnalyticThought: 1950–PresentChristologyClement of AlexandriaList of Entries by TopicContemporary ContinentalThought: 1850–PresentAbrahamic TraditionsConway, AnneAbelard, PeterCosmological ArgumentAfterlifeCreation and ConservationAgnosticismCudworth, RalphAl-FārābīCumulative Case ArgumentAl-GhazālīDaly, MaryAl-MāturīdīDarwin, CharlesAl-RāzīDeismAlston, William P.Descartes, RenéAl-TūsīDivine AttributesAnalogy (in MedievalTheology)Divine Command TheoryAngels and CommunicationDivine FreedomAngels, Early TheoriesDivine HiddennessAnselm, SaintDivine IlluminationAnti-theodicyDivine SimplicityApophatic and KataphaticTheologyDostoevsky, FyodorAquinas, Saint ThomasAstell, MaryAtheismAtheologyAtonementAugustine, SaintBarth, KarlBergson, HenriDivine ForeknowledgeEckhart, MeisterEdwards, JonathanEnlightenmentErasmus, DesideriusEriugena, John ScotusEschatologyEternity and Timelessness ofGodFeuerbach, LudwigHildegard von BingenHobbes, ThomasHolinessHume, DavidIamblichusIbn ArabīIbn Gabirol, SolomonIbn RushdIbn SīnāImmanence andTranscendenceImmutability and ImpassibilityIncarnationIranian Thought: Islamic EraIslamIslamic Theology (Kalām)Jesus of NazarethJewish PhilosophyJudaismJulian of NorwichJustin MartyrKabbalahKalām Cosmological ArgumentKant, ImmanuelKierkegaard, Søren AabyeMedieval Philosophy, IslamicContributionMedieval Philosophy, JewishContributionMendelssohn, MosesMidrashMīr DāmādMishnahModern European Thought:1600–1800Molina and MolinismMoral ArgumentMore, ThomasMuhammadMullā SadrāMyth and DemythologizationNarrative, Theology, andPhilosophy of ReligionNecessary BeingNewman, John HenryNicholas of CusaOckham, William ofOckham’s enceOntological ArgumentOpen TheismOrigenOriginal SinLeibniz, Gottfried WilhelmOtto, Rudolf, and theNuminousLevinas, EmmanuelPaley, WilliamLewis, Clive StaplesPascal, BlaiseLocke, JohnPascal’s WagerLogosPaul the ApostleLombard, PeterPeirce, Charles SandersLuther, MartinPerfect Being TheologyMackie, John LesliePhillips, Dewi ZephaniahMaimonides, MosesPhilo of AlexandriaMalebranche, NicolasPhiloponus, John

AtheismZhentongKnowledge and FaithZhu XiLogosPrayerAtheistic Arguments in ogyCosmologyMīmāmsāProcess TheologyClifford, William KingdonBig Bang CosmologyMysticismProvidenceEvil as a Problem for TheismCosmological ArgumentEvil and SufferingMyth and DemythologizationCreation and ConservationPhilosophical Critique ofReligionCreationism and CreationistCritiques of PhysicalismNarrative, Theology, andPhilosophy of ReligionPositivism and LogicalPositivismEvolutionary Theory andTheismReformed EpistemologyNondualistic Śaivism ofKashmirKalām Cosmological ArgumentNyāyaPhilosophical Critiqueof ReligionPseudo-DionysiusQādī Sa’īd QummīQur’ānRadical OrthodoxyReformed EpistemologyReformed Tradition, theReid, ThomasResurrectionRevelation in Abrahamic FaithsRosenzweig, FranzRowe, William L.SacramentsSalvation/Soteriology inChristianitySalvation/Soteriology in IslamSalvation/Soteriology inJudaismScotus, DunsȘiddīqīn ArgumentSkeptical TheismSoulSovereigntySpinoza, BaruchSuárez, FranciscoSuhrawardīȚabāțabā’īSkeptical TheismNaturalismOckham’s RazorTheodicyEpistemologyVerification PrincipleOpen TheismAgnosticismOtto, Rudolf, and theNuminousChinese and East AsianTraditionsAnalogy (in MedievalTheology)Anekāntavāda and SyādvādaPascal’s WagerPositivism and LogicalPositivismBuddhaAngels and CommunicationBuddhismApophatic and KataphaticTheologyPrajñākaraguptaChan/ZenChina, Buddhist Philosophy inCārvākaPrinciple of Sufficient ReasonChinese Thought (ClassicalPeriod)Clifford, William KingdonPsychology of ReligionCognitive Science andDebunking Arguments ofReligious BeliefReformed EpistemologyConfucianismCritical Buddhism (Japan)Daodejing and LaoziDaoismDōgenEast Asian Philosophy ofReligionFazangCognitive Science and NaturalTheological ArgumentsCognitive Science of ReligionPramāņaReligion, Definition ofReligious DisagreementReligious ExperienceReligious LanguageCognitive Science and the SoulReligious PluralismCognitive Science andTheological AnthropologyRevelation in Abrahamic FaithsRevelation in Hindu ReligionDeconstructionismStructuralismDivine ForeknowledgeŚūnyatāTalmudJapanese Philosophy ofReligionTeleological ArgumentKorea, Buddhist Philosophy inDream ArgumentTranscendental ArgumentsTertullianKorea, Neo-ConfucianPhilosophy inEarly Nyaya TheologyTwo Truths in BuddhismTheodicyEthics of BeliefVerification PrincipleTillich, PaulKyoto SchoolEuthyphro’s DilemmaViśistādvaita VedāntaToland, JohnLiang ShumingEvidentialismTolstoy, LeoMenciusTrinityMoziExistentialism and ExistentialTheologyEthics, Value Theory,and AestheticsTyndale, WilliamNeo-ConfucianismFaithAestheticsWyclif, JohnNishida, KitarōFideismAesthetics and Indian ReligionGender and FeministPerspectivesAltruismGnosticismDharma: HinduIgnorance and Illusion inIndian PhilosophiesDivine Command TheoryNishitani, KeijiAfrican TraditionsShinranAfrican ReligionTiantai (including Zhiyi)Afro-Brazilian ReligionsWang YangmingWu-weiAnti-theistic ArgumentsXiong ShiliAnti-theodicyYogācāra Buddhism in ChinaIneffabilityJames, WilliamKabbalahDharma: BuddhistEthics and Civil SocietyEudaemonist EthicsEuthyphro’s Dilemma

The ENCYCLOPEDIA ofPHILOSOPHY OF RELIGION4-VOLUME SETEvil as a Problem inNontheistic ContextsBuddhaHadot, PierreMasham, Damaris CudworthEvil as a Problem for TheismBuddhaghosaHamann, Johann GeorgMatilal, Bimal KrishnaCalvin, JohnHartshorne, CharlesCambridge PlatonistsHegel, Georg WilhelmFriedrichMcTaggart, John McTaggartEllisEvil and SufferingGender and ns (Basil ofCaesarea, Gregory ofNazianzus, Gregory of Nyssa)Meaning of LifeCicero, Marcus TulliusMill, John StuartClarke, SamuelGoodnessNatural LawNature, Animals, and EcologyOriginal SinPositivism and LogicalPositivismReligious LawHistorical IndividualsAbelard, PeterAl-FārābīAl-GhazālīAl-RāzīAlston, William P.Al-TūsīAnselm, SaintAquinas, Saint ThomasAristotleĀryadevaAsangaAstell, MaryAugustine, SaintAyer, Alfred JulesBacon, RogerBarth, KarlBergson, HenriBerkeley, GeorgeClement of AlexandriaClifford, William KingdonComte, AugusteConway, AnneCudworth, RalphDaly, MaryDarwin, CharlesDaya KrishnaDerrida, JacquesDescartes, RenéDewey, JohnDharmakīrtiDharmottaraDiderot, DenisDignāgaDilthey, WilhelmDōgenDölpopa Sherab GyeltsenDostoevsky, FyodorDurkheim, ÉmileEckhart, MeisterEdwards, JonathanEmerson, Ralph WaldoEngels, FriedrichEpictetusEpicurus and EpicureanismMenciusHeidegger, MartinMendelssohn, MosesHenry of GhentMill, John StuartHerbert of CherburyMīr DāmādHerder, Johann GottfriedMolina and MolinismHick, JohnMontaigne, Michel deHildegard von BingenMore, ThomasHiriyanna, MysoreMuhammadHobbes, ThomasMullā SadrāHume, DavidNāgārjunaIamblichusNewman, John HenryIbn ArabīNicholas of CusaIbn Gabirol, SolomonNietzsche, FriedrichIbn RushdNishida, KitarōIbn SīnāNishitani, KeijiJames, WilliamOckham, William ofJankélévitch, VladimirOrigenJaspers, KarlJayantabhattaOtto, Rudolf, and theNuminousJayarāśiPaley, WilliamJesus of NazarethPascal, BlaiseJulian of NorwichPaul the ApostleJung, Carl GustavPeirce, Charles SandersJustin MartyrPhillips, Dewi ZephaniahKamalaśīlaPhilo of AlexandriaKant, ImmanuelPhiloponus, JohnKierkegaard, Søren AabyePlatoKyoto SchoolPlato and NeoplatonismLangton, StephenPlotinusLeibniz, Gottfried WilhelmPlutarchLevinas, EmmanuelPorphyryPrajñakaraguptaErasmus, DesideriusLewis, Clive StaplesBhartŗhariEriugena, John ScotusLiang ShumingPresocraticsBhattacharyya, KalidasFazangLocke, JohnProclusFeuerbach, LudwigLombard, PeterPseudo-DionysiusFichte, Johann GottliebLongchen RabjampaFoucault, MichelLuther, MartinPythagoras and thePythagoreansFreud, SigmundMackie, John LeslieQādī Sa’īd QummīGadamer, Hans-GeorgMaimonides, MosesRāmānujaGersonidesMalebranche, NicolasRatnakīrtiGhose, Sri AurobindoMandana MiśraReid, ThomasGilbert of PoitiersMaritain, JacquesRicoeur, PaulGorampa Sonam SengeMarx, KarlRosenzweig, FranzBernard of thiusBöhme, JacobBonaventure, SaintBradley, Francis HerbertBrentano, FranzBuber, Martin

Nondualistic Śaivism ofKashmirContemporary AnalyticThought: 1950–PresentBuddhaContemporary ContinentalThought: us and EpicureanismCārvākaGnosticismDaya KrishnaIdealism, BritishDharma: BuddhistSchleiermacher, FriedrichIdealism, GermanDharma: HinduRāmānujaSchopenhauer, ArthurIndian PhilosophyDharmakīrtiRatnakīrtiScotus, DunsIranian Thought: Pre-IslamicDharmottaraReincarnation and KarmaSenecaManichaeismDignāgaRevelation in Hindu ReligionSextusMedieval Philosophy, ChristianContributionDölpopa Sherab GyeltsenSakya PanditaDvaita VedāntaSāmkhyaMedieval Philosophy, IslamicContributionEarly Nyāya TheologyŚankaraGhose, Sri AurobindoŚāntaraksitaGorampa Sonam SengeSarvastivādaGreat Perfection (TibetanBuddhism and Bon)SautrāntikaRowe, William L.Royce, JosiahRussell, BertrandSakya PanditaŚankaraSāntaraksitaScheler, MaxSchelling, Friedrich WilhelmJosephShinranSomānandaSpinoza, BaruchSuárez, FranciscoSuhrawardīMedieval Philosophy, JewishContributionSūreśvaraModern European Thought:1600–1800Tabātabā’īPlato and NeoplatonismTertullianPresocraticsTillich, PaulPythagoras and thePythagoreansToland, JohnTolstoy, LeoTsongkhapaTyndale, WilliamUdayanaVācaspati MiśraVedāntadeśika (Venkatanātha)VijñanabhiksuVivekānanda, SwāmīVoltaireWang YangmingWeil, SimoneWhitehead, Alfred NorthWittgenstein, LudwigWyclif, JohnXenophanes of ColophonXiong ShiliZhu XiZhuangziHistorical PeriodsChinese Thought (ClassicalPeriod)Reformed Tradition, theStoicismTibet, Buddhist Philosophy inIndian Traditions, uismNyāyaOmniscience in samutpādaPurānasSelf and Not-self in IndianPhilosophyHinduism, PhilosophicalAspects ofSikhismHiriyanna, MysoreSomānandaHolinessSūksmaśarīra (Subtle Body)Ignorance and Illusion inIndian PhilosophiesŚūnyatāImmanence andTranscendenceImmutability and ImpassibilityIndian PhilosophyŚivādvaita VedāntaSūreśvaraSvasamvedana/ SvasamvittiTantra, Philosophical Aspects ofTibet, Buddhist Philosophy inTsongkhapaAdvaita VedāntaIndian Philosophy: Women’sEnlightenment in JainismĀlayavijñānaJaina Philosophy and ekāntavāda and SyādvādaJayarāśiVācaspati on in BuddhismVaisnavism, PhilosophicalAtheistic Arguments in IndianPhilosophyLiberation in HinduismVedaLongchen �ika (Venkatanātha)BhaktiMandana ta VedāntaBhattacharyya, KalidasMatilal, Bimal KrishnaVivekānanda, SwāmīBhattacharyya,KrishnachandraMīmamsāYoga: Classical (Pātañjala)NāgārjunaYoga: HathaNavya-NyāyaYogācāraNecessary BeingYogic PerceptionBhāvivekaBhedābheda VedāntaTwo Truths in Buddhism

The ENCYCLOPEDIA ofPHILOSOPHY OF RELIGION4-VOLUME SETMetaphysicsNyāyaComte, AugusteLiberation in HinduismAfterlifeOckham’s RazorCosmological ArgumentMeaning of LifeĀlayavijñānaOmnibenevolenceDarwin, y ReligionReincarnation and KarmaAngels, Early ienceEvolutionary Theory andTheismBradley, Francis HerbertOmniscience in IndianFine-tuning ArgumentSalvation/Soteriology sophyKalām Cosmological ArgumentSalvation/Soteriology in IslamCārvākaOpen TheismPanentheismPositivism and LogicalPositivismSalvation/Soteriology inJudaismChristologyComte, AugusteDeathDeismDivine AttributesDivine ForeknowledgeDivine FreedomDivine HiddennessDivine IlluminationDivine SimplicityDvaita VedāntaEarly Nyāya TheologyEternity and Timelessness ofGodExistentialism and ExistentialTheologyFree WillGoodnessHinduism, PhilosophicalAspects ofIdealism, BritishIdealism, GermanImmanence andTranscendenceImmutability and ImpassibilityPanpsychismPantheismPerfect Being TheologyPhilosophical iple of Sufficient ReasonProcess TheologyProvidenceReligious ExperienceReligious PluralismSelf and Not-self in IndianPhilosophySoulSovereigntySūksmaśarīra (Subtle Body)ŚūnyatāTrinityTwo Truths in BuddhismVaiśesikaViśistādvaita ience and ReligionMadhyamakaBig Bang CosmologyMaterialismCognitive Science andDebunking Arguments ofReligious BeliefMiraclesMolina and MolinismMonismNaturalismNature, Animals, and EcologyNecessary BeingNondualismInformation is accurate as of August 2021wiley.comCognitive Science and NaturalTheological ArgumentsPsychology of ReligionScience and ReligionTheistic ArgumentsAnselm, SaintScripture and InterpretationAquinas, Saint ThomasAbhidharma/ AbhidhammaBig Bang CosmologyBhagavadgītāClarke, SamuelBible, ChristianBible, HebrewConsciousness, ArgumentfromDaodejing and LaoziCosmological ArgumentHermeneutics andInterpretationCumulative Case ArgumentMidrashDvaita VedāntaMishnahEarly Nyāya TheologyMyth and DemythologizationFine-tuning ArgumentNarrative, Theology, andPhilosophy of ReligionKalām Cosmological ArgumentPurānasNatural TheologyQur’ānRevelation in Abrahamic FaithsRevelation in Hindu yAdvaita e Science of ReligionGreat Perfection (TibetanBuddhism and Bon)Cognitive Science and the SoulHeavenCognitive Science andTheological AnthropologyHellLiberation in BuddhismDescartes, RenéMoral ArgumentOntological ArgumentPaley, WilliamPascal’s WagerRāmānujaReformed EpistemologyReligious ExperienceSiddīqīn ArgumentTeleological ArgumentTheodicyTranscendental ArgumentsWorshipBhaktiHolinessPrayerSacraments

Cosmological Argument Creation and Conservation Cudworth, Ralph Cumulative Case Argument Daly, Mary Darwin, Charles Deism Descartes, René Divine Attributes Divine Command Theory Divine Foreknowledge Divine Freedom Divine Hiddenness Divine Illumination Divine Simplicity Dostoevsky, Fyodor Eckhart, Meister Edwards, Jonathan Enlightenment

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