RFID Based Ration Material Distributions Without Human .

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International Journal of Latest Research in Engineering and Technology (IJLRET)ISSN: 2454-5031www.ijlret.com Volume 03 - Issue 10 October 2017 PP. 91-96RFID Based Ration Material Distributions without HumanInterventionJ. DEEPAUnder the Guidance ofDr. A. Rijuvana Begum,Assistant ProfessorHead of the DepartmentDepartment of ECEAbstract: Ration card is very important for every home and used for various field such as family membersdetails, to get gas connection, it act as address proof for various purpose etc.The Ration materials distribution drawbacks, like inaccurate quantity of goods, low processing speed, largewaiting time and material theft in fair price shops.The proposed automatic ration shop for public distribution system is based on Radio Frequency Identification(RFID) technology that ration replaces conventional cards.To provide the materials automatically without help of humansIntroductionThe ration distribution system is one of the biggest government’s economic policies in India. The maingoal is to provide cereals like sugar, kerosene etc. to the people at cheaper rates.The network of the ration shops is spread all over India. To provide ration to the needy in subsidizedrates.Global system for mobile communication is a globally accepted standard for digital cellularcommunication.IJLRETLiterature SurveySl. No.Author/YearTittleInferenceVikram Singhet/2013Smart Ration Card02Gopukumar/ 2013Automation in rationshop using PLC03KumarChaturvedula/2012RFID Based EmbeddedSystem for VehicleTracking and Preventionof Road AccidentsInternational Journal of Engineering Research& Technology (IJERT)04R.Raman i , S.Selvaraju / 2012Bank Locker securitySystem Based on RFIDand GSM TechnologyInternational Journal of ComputerApplications (IJCA).05Prof. MarutiLimkar /2012RFID based BillGeneration and Paymentthrough MobileInternational Journal of Computer Science andNetwork (IJCSN).06Venkata RohitRaj/2011RFID Based Exam HallMaintenance system01www.ijlret.comJournal of Global Research in ComputerScience.International Journal of Modern EngineeringResearch.IJCA Special Issue on Artificial IntelligenceTechniques – Novel Approaches & Practical91 Page

International Journal of Latest Research in Engineering and Technology (IJLRET)ISSN: 2454-5031www.ijlret.com Volume 03 - Issue 10 October 2017 PP. 91-96Applications07Pawan Tripathi/2010A Digital Security systemwith Door Lock SystemUsing RFID TechnologyInternational Journal of ComputerApplications0809Existing System Ration Materials distributed with the help of HumansIJLRET Ration Materials distributed are inaccurate. Ration Materials are inaccurate.Loss of time. The proposed system aids to control malpractices which are present in ration shop by replacing manualwork with automatic system based on RFID and GSM.Every consumer family head provided RFID card which acts as ration card.GSM interfaced with microcontroller sends information in the form of SMS to related people.DisadvantagesProposed System www.ijlret.com92 Page

International Journal of Latest Research in Engineering and Technology (IJLRET)ISSN: 2454-5031www.ijlret.com Volume 03 - Issue 10 October 2017 PP. 91-96Block DiagramIJLRETBlock Diagram DescriptionMicrocontroller system (MCU): Microcontroller is the heart of the ration material system. It is mainly used to interface all the component. It can be used to dump the coding into it and which makes the kit portable. There are used various application like remote controls, power tools, toys and other embedded systems.Radio-frequency identification (RFID): RFID stands for Radio Frequency Identification. RFID is small electronic device that consist of a small chip and an antenna. RFID devices will work within a few feet of the scanner. RFID Tag acts as a ration card. RFID tag stores the information and with help of an RFID reader. The data is captured from the tag and then the information is passed to the PIC Microcontroller.Global System for Mobile (GSM): GSM stands for Global System for Mobile. The GSM used to send the SMS to the customer like purchased item and quantity. The GSM used to send the SMS to the Government for the Stock Verification.www.ijlret.com93 Page

International Journal of Latest Research in Engineering and Technology (IJLRET)ISSN: 2454-5031www.ijlret.com Volume 03 - Issue 10 October 2017 PP. 91-96Power Supply A power supply is an electronic device that feed electric energy to the electrical device. The main function of a power supply is to switch one form of electrical energy to another and, as a resultthis is used to supply power to the ration distribution kit.Solenoid valve: A solenoid valve is an electrically operated valve. The valve is controlled by an electric current through a solenoid. A solenoid valve two opening one for input and other for the output. When the quantity is entered the valve opens and after delivering the desired item the valve closesautomatically.Flow Sensor: The water flow sensor consists of a plastic valve body, a water rotor and a hall-effect sensor. When thewater flows through the rotor, rotor rolls and the speed of it changes with a different rate of flow. The halleffect sensor outputs the corresponding pulse signal. Connecting the water flow sensor connect the VCC (Red) and GND (Black) wires of the water flow Sensorto the 5v and Gnd, and link Pulse Output (Yellow) wire of the water flow sensor to digital pin 2. Note thatthe water flow sensor is not a power-hungry type; it draws a maximum of 15-20mA at 5V DC input.Flow DiagramIJLRETwww.ijlret.com94 Page

International Journal of Latest Research in Engineering and Technology (IJLRET)ISSN: 2454-5031www.ijlret.com Volume 03 - Issue 10 October 2017 PP. 91-96Circuit DiagramIJLRETAdvantages Reduces Human EffortEffective Distribution of ration materials for peopleReduces Corruption.www.ijlret.com95 Page

International Journal of Latest Research in Engineering and Technology (IJLRET)ISSN: 2454-5031www.ijlret.com Volume 03 - Issue 10 October 2017 PP. 91-96Hardware & Software RequirementsHardware Requirement: RFID Read RFID Card GSM Module LCD 2x16 PIC 16F877A Load Cell 20 kg Flow Sensor Solenoid Real Time Clock Power supply PWM Motor Keyboard 4x4 MatrixSoftware Requirement:Embedded CModules DescriptionHardware and software modules must be expos with clear module diagrams.Result and DiscussionThe RFID based Ration Materials Distributions without Human intervention used to distribute or vendthe liquid or solid material, which is used for Ration materials distribution in ration shops. Initially everyonewill be provided an RFID or smart Card, instead of a ration card. If the customer needs to get any rationmaterial, the user has to show the ration RFID tag card to the RFID reader Kit, the reader that is incorporatedwith the project kit will recognize the RFID numbers show by the user. Each user will have a unique number,which is not visible to the user.This recognized RFID number will be given to a microcontroller, which compared the input numberwith the database. Before starting the system, the unique RFID number of the ration user will be programmedin the controller, such as User name & address details, date of expire of ration card, etc., so that the controllerwill recognize the data coming from RFID by comparing with the database.Once the user is identified, the microcontroller will check whether the user has already bought theration item belongs to that month. If not then, ration items to be dispensed will be displayed on the LCDscreen, the user has to feed the comments that which ration item he is going to buy. The micro controller willstart the solenoid and motor mechanism to dispense the selected ration item. As the dispensing process isgoing on simultaneously in the controller will send a command to GSM Modem, to send the text SMS to theuser about the ration item, he or she purchased.IJLRETApplications This proposed system can provide safe, secure, efficient & corruption free public distribution system.This type of system can be used for milk dispensing in agriculture also.ConclusionIn this paper, we have implemented and tested RFID based Ration Materials Distribution withouthuman intervention. But in the existing system having two draw backs, first one is weight of the material maybe inaccurate due to human mistakes and secondly, if not buy the materials at end of the month, they will saleto others without any intimation to the government and customers. The above drawbacks rectified by thismethod. In this system, ration Materials (sugar & kerosene) distributed through automatic mechanism withoutany help of humans. After receiving the materials, controller sends the information to government office andcustomer through GSM technology. This system is very accurate, simple and low power consumption, which isused for the real time applications.www.ijlret.com96 Page

A Digital Security system with Door Lock System Using RFID Technology International Journal of Computer Applications 08 09 Existing System Ration Materials distributed with the help of Humans Ration Materials distributed are inaccurate. Disadvantages Ration Materials are inaccurate. Loss of time. Proposed System

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