Water Availability And Water Reuse: A New Approach For .
Water Availability and Water Reuse:A new approach for Water ResourcesManagement
1Introduction of Water Reuse Systems impactsWater Resources Management23Case – Study in BrazilWater Availability
1Introduction of Water Reuse Systems impactsWater Resources Management23Case – Study in BrazilWater Availability
1Introduction of Water Reuse Systems impactsWater Resources Management23Case Study in BrazilWater Availability
Current Water Resources ManagementDesigned to attend the human demand
Current Water Resources ManagementWTP - Water Treatment/Purification Plant
Current Water Resources ManagementWTP - Water Treatment PlantAmong differentusers
Current Water Resources ManagementWWTPWastewaterTreatment PlantWTP - Water Treatment PlantWWTP - Wastewater Treatment Plant
Current Water Resources ManagementWWTPWater BodiesWTP - Water Treatment PlantWWTP - Wastewater Treatment Plant
Current Water Resources ManagementLinear EconomyWTP - Water Treatment PlantWWTP - Wastewater Treatment Plant
Water Resources Management withWater ReuseDiversity of “water pathways”Treated household wastewaterreuse by Factories or AgricultureCircular EconomyWTP - Water Treatment PlantWRT - Water Reuse Treatment
Water Resources Management withWater ReuseImpactsWater Availability on Rivers Decrease of water withdrawal - Quantity Decrease of treated wastewater discharge into rivers - Water QualityWater Users Increase of water availability to other users - Quantity and Quality
Water AvailabilityWater Flow / VolumeConcentrations(organic matter, phosphorus,heavy metals, nitrogen)Water Users Demand
Case Study: Iguazu River - Brazil
Water Resources in BrazilHas the largest freshwater supply in the world, with12 percent of the entire planet’s total volumeFaced a water crisis between 2012 and 2016 - SãoPauloAquapolo – Water Reuse System in São Paulo increased water demand, poor water quality of local rivers shortage of rainfall Lack of directives concerning water reuse andintegrated Water Resources Management São Paulo has a Water Reuse System in theindustrial poleTreated household wastewater is reused bythe industrial pole. 1000 L/s
Iguazu River Currently there is an Atypical Drought Periodin South Brazil due to rainfall shortage Poor Water Quality - measured BODconcentration ranging from 25 to 65 mg/L inCuritiba region Industrial pole is expanding and the waterdemand will also increase
Iguazu River Currently there is an Atypical Drought Periodin South Brazil due to rainfall shortage Poor Water Quality - measured BODconcentration ranging from 25 to 65 mg/L inCuritiba region Industrial pole is expanding and the waterdemand will also increase
Iguazu River Currently there is an Atypical Drought Periodin South Brazil due to rainfall shortage Poor Water Quality - measured BODconcentration ranging from 25 to 65 mg/L inCuritiba region Industrial pole is expanding and the waterdemand will also increase
Iguazu River Currently there is an Atypical Drought Periodin South Brazil due to rainfall shortage Poor Water Quality - measured BODconcentration ranging from 25 to 65 mg/L inCuritiba region Industrial pole is expanding and the waterdemand will also increase
Other users along the river affect rivers WaterAvailability Water Withdrawn Wastewater DischargeIndirect Water ReuseIn Iguazu River there is already an indirectwater reuse process in which concentrations oforganic matter from released effluentsupstream have not been fully assimilated untilthe next user
River SeasonalWater Availability Rain Seasons Water Quality Variability Less water, Less dilution
Solutions for the development regionwhere demand for water is increasing Abstracted Water Rate, Water Reuse from WWTP and from FactoriesReduce the load released into riverWater reuse system from treated wastewater and theFactories internal water recycling might reduce the loadof 567 tons/year of organic matter into Iguazu RiverThis also allows the other downstream users to have abetter water quality
Final RecommendationsReduce FirstReducing should always be the first option. Water lossesin: Water distribution Factory processesWater availability analysis is fundamental for transforming water resources management into anintegrated and circular economy model.There are several pathways that water may follow amongusers with water reuse systems.The determination of the best economic andenvironmental efficiency should be made based on theanalysis of water availability that includes the quantity,quality and purpose of water.
Elisa Stefan,MSc. Water Resources Engineering at University Federal do Paranaelisasstefan@gmail.com
Water Availability and Water Reuse: A new approach for Water Resources Management. . Water reuse system from treated wastewater and the Factories internal water recycling might reduce the load . PowerPoint Presentation Author: Elisa Stefan Created Date:
Wastewater Reuse Applications 4-1. Wastewater Reuse for Agriculture 4-2. Wastewater Reuse for Industry 4-3. Urban Applications 4-4. Wastewater Reuse for Environmental Water Enhancement 4-5. Groundwater Recharge 5. Key Factors for Establishing Initiatives 6. Building Capacity for Water and Wastewater Reuse 6-1 .
Introduction 2. History of Wastewater Reuse 3. Motivational Factors for Recycling/Reuse 4. Quality Issues of Wastewater Reuse/Recycling 5. Types of Wastewater Reuse . wastewater treatment, resulted in catastrophic epidemics of waterborne diseases during 1840s and 50s. However, when the water supply links with these diseases became clear, .
2020-2021 Graduate Catalog Description: Principles and design for a variety of water reuse applications. Topics include emerging chemical and microbial contaminants, nonpotable and potable reuse, advanced treatment trains, and public perception. Case studies of existing reuse systems will be discussed.
3.2 Awareness of the public regarding the advantages of greywater reuse, their opinion about the quality of treated greywater, and determining the current situation concerning the reuse of greywater The study revealed that 53.9% of water consumers have some knowledge, regardless of the level, about greywater reuse in houses, whereas 46.1% had none.
(Click on a session title to jump to that session summary.) Day 1—September 3: o Full Group: Reuse Terminology and Developments in Reuse Across the States o Breakout A: Federally Unregulated Contaminants in the Reuse Context o Breakout B: Effective Training for State Staff and Facility Operators Day 2—September 10:
3.1.2 Waste Collection and Recycling Businesses in the Formal Sector 5 3.1.3 Waste Collection and Recycling Activities in the Informal Sector 7 3.2 Gender in Wastewater Management and Reuse 10 3.2.1 Wastewater Treatment 10 3.2.2 Acceptance of Wastewater Reuse 11 3.2.3 Wastewater Reuse in Agriculture 12
Salvage & Recycling Organize a successful salvage plan to maximize reuse opportunities and minimize environmental impact. Getting Organized Plan ahead, remain flexible and open to new opportunities. Reuse Working salvaged building materials into your renovation can create a sense of history while saving money and the environment. When Not to Reuse
ASME Section IX, 2019 Edition As published in the Welding Journal, September, 2019 (with bonus material. . .) UPDATED 12-19 Prepared by Walter J. Sperko, P.E. Sperko Engineering Services, Inc 4803 Archwood Drive Greensboro, NC 27406 USA Voice: 336-674-0600 FAX: 336-674-0202 e-mail: sperko@asme.org www.sperkoengineering.com . Changes to ASME Section IX, 2019 Edition Walter J. Sperko, P.E. Page .
