Horizon Upgrades - VMware Horizon 2006

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Horizon UpgradesVMware Horizon 2006

Horizon UpgradesYou can find the most up-to-date technical documentation on the VMware website at:https://docs.vmware.com/VMware, Inc.3401 Hillview Ave.Palo Alto, CA 94304www.vmware.comCopyrightVMware, Inc. 2009-2020 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. Copyright and trademark information.2

ContentsVMware Horizon Upgrades to 2006 51 VMware Horizon Upgrade Overview 62 Uninstalling No Longer Supported and Deprecated Features 9Replacing a Security Server with a Unified Access Gateway ApplianceUninstall JMP Server1111Remove View Composer from Horizon123 Upgrade the Client Application 144 System Requirements for VMware Horizon Server Upgrades 16Compatibility Matrix for Various Versions of VMware Horizon ComponentsHorizon Connection Server Requirements1617Hardware Requirements for Horizon Connection Server17Supported Operating Systems for Horizon Connection ServerUpgrade Requirements for Horizon Connection ServerRequirements and Considerations for Horizon Agent1718195 Upgrading VMware Horizon Server Components 20Upgrading Horizon Connection Server20Preparing Connection Server for an Upgrade21Upgrade Connection Servers in a Replicated Group22Upgrade to the Latest Version of Connection Server on a Different Machine25Create a Replicated Group After Reverting Connection Server to a Snapshot26Upgrading Connection Servers in Parallel27Troubleshooting Errors During Upgrade and Installation of Connection ServersUpgrading Enrollment Servers29Upgrading a Cloud Pod Architecture Environment30Upgrading VMware HorizonServers to Allow HTML AccessUpgrade vCenter Server283031Accept the Thumbprint of a Default TLS Certificate32Using Horizon Group Policy Administrative Template Files346 Upgrade ESXi Hosts and Their Virtual Machines 357 Upgrading Published and Virtual Desktops 37Upgrade Horizon AgentVMware, Inc.373

Horizon UpgradesUpgrade Instant-Clone Desktop Pools When You Upgrade vCenter Server to vSphere 6.7 orLater 40Upgrade RDS Hosts That Provide Session-Based Desktops418 Upgrading vSphere Components Separately in a VMware Horizon Environment43VMware, Inc.4

VMware Horizon Upgrades to 2006Horizon Upgrades provides instructions for upgrading from the latest main or maintenancereleases of VMware Horizon 7.x, to VMware Horizon 2006. You can also use this guide whenyou upgrade to VMware Horizon maintenance releases. If you are also upgrading your version of VMware vSphere , this guide tells you which steps ofthat upgrade to do at various stages of the VMware Horizon upgrade.Intended AudienceThis guide is intended for anyone who needs to upgrade to this latest version of this product.The information in this guide is written for experienced Microsoft Windows or Linux systemadministrators who are familiar with virtual machine technology and datacenter operations.VMware, Inc.5

VMware Horizon UpgradeOverview1Upgrading an enterprise VMware Horizon deployment involves several high-level tasks.Upgrading is a multistage process in which procedures must be performed in a particular order.Important View Composer and View Composer linked clones and persistent disks aredeprecated. The feature still exists within the packaging but it is not recommended to start anynew projects with View Composer. View Composer and related features will be removed in theupcoming release. If you have View Composer, do not upgrade to VMware Horizon 2006 unlessyou have a clear plan to move to instant clones. You can continue to use View Composer on theVMware Horizon 7.x versions. For more information about View Composer linked clones andpersistent disks, see the documentation available at tml.You must complete the upgrade process in a specific order. Order is also important within eachupgrade stage.Note This overview relates to upgrades for major, minor, and maintenance releases.How many of the following tasks you need to complete depends on which components ofVMware Horizon you use in your deployment.1If you have features that are no longer supported in the latest version of VMware Horizon,you must uninstall some of these features before proceeding with the upgrade. See Chapter2 Uninstalling No Longer Supported and Deprecated Features.2Upgrade the Horizon Client software that runs on end users' client devices. See Chapter 3Upgrade the Client Application.3On the physical or virtual machines that host Connection Server instances, make backups andrecord various configuration and system settings. See Preparing Connection Server for anUpgrade.If you have multiple Connection Server instances in a replicated group, make backups andrecord configuration settings for only one instance in the group. For other preparation tasks,you can perform the tasks for one instance at a time, just before you perform the upgrade ofthat server instance.VMware, Inc.6

Horizon Upgrades4Upgrade Connection Server instances. See Upgrade Connection Servers in a ReplicatedGroup.In a typical production environment that consists of two or more Connection Server instancesfronted by a load balancer, you need to remove Connection Server instances from the loadbalanced cluster while they are upgraded.Important After you upgrade a Connection Server instance to the latest version, you cannotdowngrade that instance to an earlier version. After you upgrade all Connection Serverinstances in a replicated group, you cannot add another instance that runs an earlier version.5Upgrade the group policies used in Active Directory. See Using Horizon Group PolicyAdministrative Template Files.6If you are also upgrading VMware vSphere components, upgrade vCenter Server. SeeUpgrade vCenter Server.During the vCenter Server upgrade, existing remote desktop and application sessions will notbe disconnected. Remote desktops that are in a provisioning state will not get powered onduring the vCenter Server upgrade, and new desktops cannot be launched during thevCenter Server upgrade.7 If you are also upgrading vSphere, upgrade the VMware ESXi hosts and virtual machines.See Chapter 6 Upgrade ESXi Hosts and Their Virtual Machines.ESXi hosts can be upgraded with zero down time by vMotioning the virtual machines toanother host in the cluster, if hosts are configured under clustered environment.8If you currently use Windows Terminal Services servers as desktop sources, upgrade toWindows Server 2012 R2 or later and verify that the RDS Host role is installed. See UpgradeRDS Hosts That Provide Session-Based Desktops9Upgrade the Horizon Agent software that runs on the physical or virtual machines that areused as templates for desktop cloning, as full-clone desktops in a pool, and as individualdesktops in a manual pool. See Upgrade Horizon Agent.10 Use the newly upgraded virtual machine desktop sources to create upgraded pools ofdesktops. See Upgrade Instant-Clone Desktop Pools When You Upgrade vCenter Server tovSphere 6.7 or Later.11If you use the Cloud Pod Architecture feature, see Upgrading a Cloud Pod ArchitectureEnvironment.Because certain commands can simultaneously upgrade more than one stage, VMwarerecommends that you thoroughly understand the irreversible changes at each stage before youupgrade your production environments.VMware, Inc.7

Horizon UpgradesDeploying an Extended Service BranchApproximately once a year, VMware designates one VMware Horizon release as an ExtendedService Branch (ESB). An ESB is a parallel release branch to the existing Current Releases (CR) ofthe product. By choosing to deploy an ESB, customers receive periodic service packs (SP)updates, which include cumulative critical bug fixes and security fixes. Most importantly, there areno new features in the SP updates, so customers can rely on a stable Horizon platform for theircritical deployments.For more information on the ESB and the Horizon versions that have been designated an ESB ,see FAQ: Horizon, App Volumes, DEM Extended Service Branches (ESB) https://kb.vmware.com/s/article/52845.VMware, Inc.8

Uninstalling No Longer Supportedand Deprecated Features2Before you upgrade VMware Horizon, you must uninstall features that are no longer supportedor deprecated in the latest version of VMware Horizon.If you upgrade to VMware Horizon 2006 and later, you must uninstall the following features thatare available in earlier releases of VMware Horizon 7.x:VMware, Inc.9

Horizon UpgradesNo Longer Supported or Deprecated FeaturesDescriptionSecurity Server (no longer supported)If you have security servers and want to upgrade toVMware Horizon 2006 and later, you must deploy areplacement Unified Access Gateway appliance and thenuninstall the security servers before upgrading ConnectionServer.Note After an upgrade to VMware Horizon 2006 if youdon't remove the security server and try to connect toHorizon Client using the security server, you get an HTTPerror.See Replacing a Security Server with a Unified AccessGateway Appliance.JMP Server (no longer supported)If you have a JMP Server installed, and want to upgrade toVMware Horizon 2006 and later, you must uninstall theJMP server. See Uninstall JMP Server.Note Previously created JMP desktop assignments stillappear in Horizon Console and can be modified or deleted.Previously created App Volumes assignments createdfrom JMP assignments still appear in the App Volumesconsole and can be modified or deleted. The DynamicEnvironment Manager setting assignment created from theJMP assignment if the Dynamic Environment Managershare isn't removed during JMP uninstallation, appears inthe read only mode in the Dynamic Environment Managerconsole and you cannot modify or delete this assignment.View Composer (deprecated)If you have View Composer installed, and want to upgradeto VMware Horizon 2006 and later, you must remove ViewComposer. See Remove View Composer from Horizon.Important View Composer and View Composer linkedclones and persistent disks are deprecated. The featurestill exists within the packaging but it is not recommendedto start any new projects with View Composer. ViewComposer and related features will be removed in theupcoming release. If you have View Composer, do notupgrade to VMware Horizon 2006 unless you have a clearplan to move to instant clones. You can continue to useView Composer on the VMware Horizon 7.x versions. Formore information about View Composer linked clones andpersistent disks, see the documentation available x.html.This chapter includes the following topics:nReplacing a Security Server with a Unified Access Gateway AppliancenUninstall JMP ServernRemove View Composer from HorizonVMware, Inc.10

Horizon UpgradesReplacing a Security Server with a Unified Access GatewayApplianceReplace a security server with a Unified Access Gateway appliance.Procedure1Uninstall the security server software.2Remove the security server's LDAP entry. See Removing the Entry for a Connection ServerInstance Using the -S Option in the Horizon Administration document.3In Horizon Console, register the Unified Access Gateway appliance.4At the network firewall between Unified Access Gateway and Connection Server, removefirewall rules associated with the removed security server and add firewall rules associatedwith the incoming Unified Access Gateway. The Unified Access Gateway needs tocommunicate with Connection Server on TCP port 443.The back-end firewall rules for Security Server to Connection Server are as P500IPsec phase 1 rverUDP4500Encapsulated AJP13 traffic when using rAJP13ConnectionServerTCP8009AJP13 traffic without IPsec and during ssage channel for key P4002Message channel for management.NotesEncapsulated AJP13 traffic when NAT traversal is notrequired. ESP is IP protocol 50. Port numbers are notspecified.Configure and start the Unified Access Gateway appliance.See Deploying and Configuring VMware Unified Access Gateway document in index.html.Uninstall JMP ServerIf you have a JMP Server installed, and want to upgrade to VMware Horizon 2006 and later, youmust uninstall the JMP server before proceeding with the upgrade.VMware, Inc.11

Horizon UpgradesPrerequisitesnVerify that you have the correct administrative privileges to uninstall JMP Server.Procedure1Complete the following steps to delete Dynamic Environment Manager configuration shareinformation for the JMP Server.aIn Horizon Console, click JMP Configuration.bClick the UEM tab.cSelect the row for the Dynamic Environment Manager configuration share informationthat you want to delete from JMP Settings.dClick Delete to confirm that you do want to delete this Dynamic Environment Managerconfiguration share information.If there are no JMP assignments that use the Dynamic Environment Manager configurationshare, it is removed.If the Dynamic Environment Manager configuration share is in use by any JMP assignment, awarning dialog box appears. The warning message includes the list of JMP assignments thatare using the Dynamic Environment Manager configuration share. You can delete theDynamic Environment Manager configuration share information only after you remove it fromthe JMP assignments or delete those JMP assignments that use it.2Complete these steps to uninstall JMP Server.aOpen the Microsoft Windows Program and Features console.For example, click Start Settings System Apps and Features.bSelect VMware JMP from the list of installed applications.cTo finish the uninstallation steps, click Uninstall and follow the wizard.Remove View Composer from HorizonYou can remove the connection between Horizon and the View Composer service that isassociated with a vCenter Server instance.Important View Composer and View Composer linked clones and persistent disks aredeprecated. The feature still exists within the packaging but it is not recommended to start anynew projects with View Composer. View Composer and related features will be removed in theupcoming release. If you have View Composer, do not upgrade to VMware Horizon 2006 unlessyou have a clear plan to move to instant clones. You can continue to use View Composer on theVMware Horizon 7.x versions. For more information about View Composer linked clones andpersistent disks, see the documentation available at tml.VMware, Inc.12

Horizon UpgradesBefore you disable the connection to View Composer, you must remove from Horizon all thelinked-clone virtual machines created by View Composer. Horizon prevents you from removingView Composer if any associated linked clones still exist. After the connection to View Composeris disabled, Horizon cannot provision or manage new linked clones.Procedure1Remove the linked-clone desktop pools created by View Composer.aIn Horizon Console, select Inventory Desktops.bSelect a linked-clone desktop pool and click Delete.A dialog box warns that you will permanently delete the linked-clone desktop pool fromHorizon. If the linked-clone virtual machines are configured with persistent disks, you candetach or delete the persistent disks.cClick OK.The virtual machines are deleted from vCenter Server. In addition, the associated ViewComposer database entries and the replicas created by View Composer are removed.dRepeat these steps for each linked-clone desktop pool created by View Composer.2Navigate to Settings Servers.3On the vCenter Servers tab, select the vCenter Server instance with which View Composer isassociated.4Click Edit.5On the View Composer tab, under View Composer Server Settings, select Do not use ViewComposer, and click OK.ResultsYou can no longer create linked-clone desktop pools in this vCenter Server instance, but you cancontinue to create and manage full virtual-machine desktop pools in the vCenter Server instance.VMware, Inc.13

Upgrade the Client Application3Upgrade to the latest version of Horizon Client and upgrade the firmware on thin client devices ifyou use them.Important Upgrading involves running the new version of the Horizon Client installer withoutfirst removing the older version of the client application. If your end users have the Windowsbased Horizon Client 4.6.0 or an earlier version, instruct them to remove the client softwarebefore downloading and running the latest Horizon Client installer.PrerequisitesnVerify that you have a domain user account with administrative privileges on the hosts thatyou will use to run the installer and perform the upgrade.nVerify that the client desktop, laptop, tablet, or phone meets the operating systemrequirements and hardware requirements of Horizon Client. See the "Using Horizon Client"document for the specific type of desktop or mobile client device. Go to ndex.html.VMware, Inc.14

Horizon UpgradesProcedure1Have end users upgrade to the latest version of Horizon Client.OptionActionHorizon ClientDownload and send the Horizon Client installers to your end users or postthem on a Web site and ask end users to download the installer and run it.You can download the installers or have your end users download themfrom the VMware Web site at https://www.vmware.com/go/viewclients.For mobile clients, you can alternatively instruct your end users to get thelatest version of Horizon Client from other Web sites that sell apps, includingthe Apple App Store, Google Play, Amazon, and Windows Store.VMware Horizon user Web portalEnd users can open a browser and browse to a Connection Server instance.The Web page that appears is called the VMware Horizon user Web portal,and it contains links for downloading the installer file for Horizon Client.Note The default links in Web page point to the Horizon Client downloadsite. You can change the default links to point elsewhere. See "Configure theVMware Horizon Web Portal Page for End Users" in the Horizon Installationdocument.Thin client2Upgrade the thin client firmware and install the new Horizon Client softwareon end users' client devices. Thin clients and zero clients are provided byVMware partners.Have end users verify that they can log in and connect to their remote desktops.VMware, Inc.15

System Requirements for VMwareHorizon Server Upgrades4Hosts and virtual machines in a VMware Horizon deployment must meet specific hardware andoperating system requirements.This chapter includes the following topics:nCompatibility Matrix for Various Versions of VMware Horizon ComponentsnHorizon Connection Server RequirementsnRequirements and Considerations for Horizon AgentCompatibility Matrix for Various Versions of VMwareHorizon ComponentsBecause large enterprises must often perform phased upgrades, components are designed to besomewhat forward and backward compatible during upgrades.The following versions are supported for upgrading to VMware Horizon :nVMware Horizon 7 version 7.xTo determine the latest maintenance release of a particular component, see the Release Notesfor that release, available from htmlHorizon Connection Server compatibility with Horizon Agents is limited to interoperability duringa Connection Server upgrade. You must upgrade Horizon Agents as soon as possible to matchthe version of the Connection Server that manages them.The following table lists the components and show whether they are compatible with othercomponents whose version is different.VMware, Inc.16

Horizon UpgradesTable 4-1. Compatibility Matrix for VMware Horizon 2006 and Earlier Versions of VMwareHorizon ComponentsConnection Server: EarlierVersionHorizon Agent: Earlier VersionHorizon Client (Windows):Earlier VersionConnection Server 2006Only dur

VMware Horizon Upgrade Overview 1 Upgrading an enterprise VMware Horizon deployment involves several high-level tasks. Upgrading is a multistage process in which procedures must be performed in a particular order.

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software version. If using an older software version, note that the screenshots presented here may not match the WebUI exactly. 4. VMware Horizon Versions Supported v6.2 & later 5. VMware Horizon VMware Horizon (formerly VMware Horizon View) is a virtual desktop infrastructure (VDI) solution that simplifies

For more information, see the VMware Horizon View Client Test details in "Functional Tests" on page 19. Video Capturing software, installed on the system where VMware Horizon View Client is installed. Appropriate display drivers - supplied and supported by GPU vendors. VMware Horizon environment - VMware Horizon 7.0 or a later release.

The gold image used for testing was configured using VMware's PCoIP best practices. These settings are shown on page 20 in the "VMware Horizon View Best Practices Performance Study" white paper found here. The settings are intended for VMware Horizon View environments, but also apply to VMware Horizon DaaS desktop images using PCoIP.

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the VMware Hybrid Cloud Native VMware management tools extend on-prem services across VMware Hybrid Cloud vRealize adapters allow "first class citizen" status for VMware Cloud on AWS Leverage same in-house VMware tools and processes across VMware Hybrid Cloud Support the cloud agility strategy of the organisation without disruption