Dresser Meters - Pdblowers, Inc.

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Dresser Meters & InstrumentsDresser Model LM-8C MeterReceiving, Handling, and StorageAlthough of very rugged construction, reasonable careshould be given during handling and storage.At time of delivery1. Check the packing list to account for all items received.2. Inspect each item for damage.3. Record any visible damage or shortages on the delivery record. File a claim with the carrier. Notify your Roots Meter supplier immediately.Important Notes Do not attempt repairs or adjustments, as doing so may be a basis for voidingall claims for warranty. Do not add oil to the two meter end cover oil reservoirs until after the meterhas been permanently installed and is ready for service. The Series 3 AccessoryUnits do not require lubrication.

IntroductionMeter Pressure RatingUse and LimitationsThe 8C aluminum Dresser meter is a positive displacement, rotary type gas meterdesigned for continuously measuring and indicating the accurate measurement ofgas flow in a pipeline. It is suitable for handling most types of clean, dry, commongases at either constant or varying flow rates. It is not suitable for handling liquids.Measurement accuracy and life expectancy can be impeded by excessive depositsof dirt or other types of foreign material present in the gas stream. A filter or strainermay be used for added protection of the meter and other downstream equipment.The maximum working pressure of a rotary meter is limited by case design. Referto the meter nameplate for the maximum allowable operating pressure (MAOP). Ameter should not be installed where line pressure can exceed the meter MAOP.Meter InstallationsPiping configurationsThe 8C175 LM-MA Line mounted Dresser meter is supplied with 1-1/2” – 11-1/2”NPT x 3” nipples. It may be installed in either a Top Inlet (vertical) or a Side Inlet(horizontal) configuration. The preferred or recommended installation is top inletin a vertical pipeline with gas flow downward. Dresser Natural Gas Solutions (NGS)offers the Dresser gasket strainer to protect the meter from contamination enteringthe measuring chamber.Figure 2 - Top InletAn additional recommendation is to install the meter in a side loop with a bypassadjacent to the main line. Piping should be solid and properly aligned. Eliminatepiping strains on the meter body. The installation of tees upstream and downstreamof the meter provides a means for transfer proving a meter still mounted in thepipeline.TEST TEETEST TEETEST TEE032678R O OTSMETERTEST TEESide Inlet Mounting032678R O OTSMETERBYPASSTEST TEETEST TEEFigure 3 - Top InletBYPASS032678METERR O OTSBottom Inlet MountingFigure 1 - Suggested Installations for 8C Meter2 Dresser Natural Gas Solutions (NGS) Meters & InstrumentsTEST TEEDresser LM8C Meter IS Booklet NGS.MI.0060 3

Placing Meter in LineIMPORTANT: Remove the plastic protective caps from both meter nipples prior tometer installation1. Before installing a meter: Make sure the upstream piping is clean by using extreme caution andfollowing recommended company procedures when venting to atmosphere Insure the impellers turn freely and no objects or contaminants are in themeasuring chamber. Depending upon meter condition, it may be necessaryto flush the meter with an approved solvent. After flushing, drain all solventfrom both end covers. Make sure the measuring chamber is clean and dry andthe impellers turn freely. Refer to IRM-LM-8C.2. Meter Orientation: Connect meter inlet to the gas supply side of the line, insuring the gas flowwill be in the same direction as the arrow on the meter body nameplate (i.e.arrow pointing downward for Top Inlet). Connect meter inlet to the gas supply side of the line, insuring the gas flowwill be in the same direction as the arrow on the meter body nameplate (i.e.arrow pointing downward for Top Inlet). In a correct installation, both meter oil level gauges are parallel to theground. The counter digits should always be right-side-up and horizontal.The counter position should be changed from the vertical or horizontalposition by removing the four cap screws and washers on the counter endcover. Hold the end cover against the meter body so it will not move outwardand disengage from the index drive shaft. Rotate it into the proper readingposition, as required. Reinstall the cap screws with washers and tightensecurely. With the counter in the normal horizontal plane, the oil level gaugewill be in the proper position.3. Install the meter without piping strain to prevent a binding of the impellers.Use pipe supports as required. Level meter to within 1/16” per running foot5mm/m), side-to-side and front-to-back.4. Be cautious not to introduce pipe dope or tape into the measuring chamber.5. DANGER: The meter must NOT be under pressure for the procedure. Afterthe meter is installed, remove the socket head plug in the timing gear andcover using an Allen wrench. Depending on meter type, insert an Allen driverinto the socket head gear clamp and slowly turn the impellers, checking forfree rotation. If binding is present, do not attempt to disengage the impellers.Remove the meter from the set and clear all obstructions or piping strain prior toreinstallation. Replace the plug after verifying free impeller rotation.4 Dresser Natural Gas Solutions (NGS) Meters & Instruments6. There are two oil reservoirs in the Dresser 8C175 LM-MA meter. Oil is shippedwith each new meter in a quantity sufficient to fill the reservoirs in either a TopInlet or a Side Inlet configuration.a. Remove the #2 Phillips head recessed seal screw in the meter counterend cover. Slowly add oil until the oil level is to the center of the oil gauge(sight glass). Repeat on the gear end cover. DO NOT OVERFILL.Meter Start-UpSlowly pressurize the meter in accordance with the following recommendations:IMPORTANT: Do not exceed 5 psig/second (35 kPa/second) maximum whenpressurizing. Rapid pressurization can cause an over-speed condition which maydamage the meter. Resulting damage is not covered by warranty.a. Open the bypass and outlet (downstream of meter) gas valves.b. Partially open the meter inlet gas valve until the meter starts operatingat low speed. Throttling of the bypass valve may be necessary to initiategas flow through the meter. Verify gas is flowing through the meter bywatching for movement of the black-and-white wheel on the accessoryunit. If movement is present, go to step c.If the odometer test wheel is not turning, verify gas is being delivered tothe meter. If gas is flowing to the meter inlet and the wheel is not moving, go to step e.c. Let the meter operate at low speed for several minutes. Listen closely forunusual scraping or knocking sounds.d. If operation is satisfactory, go directly to step f.e. If unusual sounds are present or the odometer test wheel is not turning,place the meter in bypass. Slowly depressurize and vent all pressure fromthe meter set before checking for piping misalignment, piping strain,torsion, or other related problems. Once the problem has been resolved,repeat the start-up procedure beginning with step a.DANGER: Slowly depressurize and vent all pressure from the meter set beforeworking on meter.f. Gradually open the inlet valve until full line flow is passing through themeter and the inlet valve is fully open.g. Slowly close the bypass valve.h. Follow your company authorized procedure or common practice to leaktest the meter and all connections. Soapy water, Snoop and gas analyzersare commonly used for this procedure.Dresser LM8C Meter IS Booklet NGS.MI.0060 5

Inspection and MaintenanceTroubleshooting ChecklistLubricationMeters installed and maintained in accordance with factory recommendations canbe expected to operate dependably for many years. Proper oil level and cleanlinesshave the greatest effect on meter life expectancy. The two oil reservoirs in the meterend covers should be visually inspected for proper mid-gauge oil levels once amonth until a practical interval isdetermined. Add oil as necessary.1/8Use only the instrument gradeoils approved or service by themanufacturer. (i.e. DresserMeter Oil).CLCLTroubleObstruction inpiping meter2Index or RPMwheel does notreturn.No gas flow. Open valve or removeobstruction per item 1.3Build-up of depositsin measuringFlush meter.chamber.4Worn bearings orgears.Replace or Return to our Product ServiceDepartment.5High oil level orheavy oilCheck oil level and cleanliness.6Impellersrubbing cylinderor headplates, ormeter out of timeRotate impellers manually to check forbinding or rubbing. Remove obstructionsand/or time the meter. Check the meterlevel.7Pipingmisalignment orstrain.Remove piping strain. Level meter.8Impellers rubbingSee items #4 & #6.9Contaminantsin measuringchamberSee item #3.ADD OILMeter oil change frequency will depend upon the cleanliness of the gas beingmeasured. Change oil when the color darkens or when the level increases,indicating an accumulation of moisture. Under favorable conditions, these periodsmay be from 3 to 5 years, or longer.HighDifferentialCAUTION: THE METER END COVER IS PRESSURIZED.Bleed off the line pressure before removing the oil fill or drain plug from themeter.Meter LevelSince the meter is supported entirely by the gas pipe line, movement of the pipingdue to settling of the ground or other causes can impede meter operation andaccuracy. Refer to “INSTALLATION” procedures. Make sure the meter remains levelwithin 1/16” per foot (5mm/m) in any direction, side to side, front to back.Vibration/NoiseRemedy1CLNo scheduled lubrication maintenance is required.Possible CauseCheck pipe and valve to assure an openflow path. Check for impeller rotation.Refer to Step #5 “Placing meter in line.”No FlowRegistered3mmSTART OIL LEVELItemInstallation Differential TestingA change in the meter’s internal resistance can affect rotary meter accuracy.Any significant increase on the meter’s internal resistance to flow will increasethe pressure drop between the inlet and outlet of the meter, thus increasing thedifferential. Therefore, the meter differential pressure appears as a prime indicatorof meter condition.Establishing Base Line Curves - developing an original differential or baselinecurve is recommended at the time of meter initial installation. At least (3) test pointsare required at gas flow rates from 25% to 100% of meter capacity. Plot the pointson a graph and then connect the points to form a curve. This provides baseline datafor comparison to later tests.6 Dresser Natural Gas Solutions (NGS) Meters & InstrumentsDresser LM8C Meter IS Booklet NGS.MI.0060 7

Dresser Meters & Instruments16240 Port Northwest DriveHouston, TX 77041T: 1-800-521-1114F: 1-800-335-5224The Dresser Logo and all Trademarks containing the term “Dresser” are theproperty of Dresser, LLC, a subsidiary of Baker Hughes, a GE Company.www.dresserngs.comDresser LM8C Meter IS Booklet NGS.MI.006011.18

Dresser LM8C Meter IS Booklet NGS.MI.0060 11.18 The Dresser Logo and all Trademarks containing the term “Dresser” are the property of Dresser, LLC, a subsidiary of Baker Hughes, a GE Company. Dresser Meters & Instruments 16240 Port Northwest Drive

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