Glyphosate Profile - FWS
Glyphosate ProfileToxicological endpoint and environmental fate data listed in this chemical profile will be periodicallyreviewed and updated. New information, including, but not limited to, completion of national section7consultation in accordance with the federal Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1531-1544, 87Stat. 884), as amended, between the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and the U.S. EnvironmentalProtection Agency on individual pesticide registrations and all federally listed and proposed species andproposed and designated critical habitat, may change ecological risk assessments, pesticide use patterns,best management practices, and/or justification for use. Consultations occur now at the local level forlisted and proposed species and proposed and designated critical habitat on specific use of individualpesticides in specific project areas.Justificationfor Use:Specific us non-selective annual, biannual and perennial broadleaf and grass weed control. For treatment sites where federally listed birds occur, before use seek the assistance ofan Environmental Contaminants Specialist / toxicologist and complete ESAconsultation including a toxicological analysis before use.Do not treat within 25 feet of surface water because of aquatic plant toxicity unlessspecifically using a product labeled for aquatic use.Use caution where sensitive non-target plants are present.Apply aquatic labeled glyphosate formulations to aquatic habitats and to riparianhabitats within 25 feet of surface water resources; ensure that surfactants are classifiedas practically non-toxic or slight acute toxicity ( 10 ppm) to aquatic organisms. Slightacute toxicity surfactants include LI-700, AgriDex, Activate Plus, Big Sur 90, SilEnergy, Dyne-Amic, Freeway, Cygnet Plus, Sun-Wet, Hasten Modified Vegetable Oil,Kinetic or Class Act Next Generation.Combination products used on Service lands: Implement the most restrictive BMPs.EsplAnade EZ Indaziflam Diquat bromide GlyphosateExtreme, Tackle Imazethapyr GlyphosateFlexstar Glyphosate FomesafenGroundclear, OneStep Glyphosate ImazapyrHalex GT s-Metolachlor Glyphosate MesotrioneJourney Imazapic GlyphosateLandmaster II Glyphosate 2,4-D amineQuikPRO, Roundup Weed & Grass Killer Concentrate Plus Glyphosate Diquat bromideRoundup Concentrate Extended Control Glyphosate Imazapic Ammonium salt DiquatRoundup Ready-to-Use Extended Control Weed Preventer II Glyphosate Pelargonic acid ImazapicRoundup Ready-to-Use Plus Glyphosate Pelargonic acidSpartan Advance Sulfentrazone Glyphosate If you think you may be seeing resistance: 1) contact the county extension agentor Regional USFWS IPM Coordinator; 2) check your timing of application,choice/use of adjuvant, plant growth stage at time of application, and applicationrate. These can influence efficacy. Check the list below for weeds with knownresistance. If resistance is noted, use a broad spectrum herbicide with a Mechanism of Actionthat differs from glyphosate. Difficult to control weeds may require sequential applications of herbicides withalternative Mechanisms of Action. If used in crop fields, rotate crops to allow the use of herbicides with alternativeMechanisms of Action.
Consider increasing rates within the label recommended range for difficult tocontrol weeds (full rate of this herbicide may be required for the most difficult tocontrol weed in the field). Applications should be made when weeds are at the correct size (see the label) tominimize weed escapes. Do not use more than two applications of glyphosate or an herbicide with the sameMechanism of Action within a single growing season unless mixed with anotherMechanism of Action herbicide with overlapping spectrum for the difficult tocontrol weeds. Report incidence of non-performance of this product against a particular weedspecies to the registrant, county extension agent, & Regional FWS IPMCoordinator.Before use, a section 7 ESA consultation must be completed, including anecotoxicological analysis. Additional best management practices, conservationrecommendations, or terms and conditions for use near listed species may be requiredbased on site-specific consultation.If you are treating one of the following weeds, consult the list at the end of thisdocument to determine if resistance is documented in the state: annual bluegrass,common ragweed, common sunflower, giant ragweed, goosegrass, hairy fleabane.horseweed, Italian ryegrass, Johnsongrass, junglerice, kochia, Palmer amaranth,ragweed parthenium, rigid ryegrass, Russian thistle, spiny amaranth, and tallwaterhemp.For the most current status, please go spx : EndangeredSpeciesCompliance: KnownResistance: Date:Pesticide Class:3/27/19EPSP synthase inhibitorTradeName(s):Abundit Edge,Abundit Extra,Accord Concentrate,Accord SP,Accord XRT,Accord XRT II,Alecto 41S,Aqua er Plus,Bullzeye,Cornerstone,Cornerstone 5 Plus,Cornerstone Plus,Cornerstone Plus withAdvanced Surfactant,Credit 41 Extra,Credit Systemic Extra,CropSmart Glyphosate41% GlyphosatePesticideType:HerbicideGroup 94-0,38641-94-0,38641-94-0,42750-61,38641-94-0,
CropSmart Glyphosate41 Plus,Durango DMA,Eliminator Weed &Grass Killer SuperConcentrate,Envy,Eraser AQ,Eraser Systemic Weed &Grass Killer,Extra Credit 5,EZ-Ject DiamondbackHerbicide Shells,Farmworks 41%Glyphosate Grass &Weed Killer,Foresters’ Non-selectiveHerbicide,Gly Star 5 Extra,Gly Star Original,Gly Star Plus,Gly Star Pro,Glyfos Aquatic,Glyfos X-TRA,GlyphoMate 41,Glyphosate 4 Plus,Glyphosate 5.4,Glyphosate Plus,Glyphosate Pro 4,Glyphosate T&O,Glypro,Glypro Plus,Helosate Plus Advanced,Hi-Yield Kill-Zall II,Honcho,Honcho Plus,Imitator Plus,KleenUp 41%Concentrate,KleenUp Pro,Mad Dog,Mad Dog Plus,Makaze,Mirage,Mirage Plus,Misty Glypho Kill 2,Pronto Big N’ Tuf,Prosecutor,Ranger Pro,RapidFire,Rascal Plus,Razor,Razor Pro,Refuge,Remuda Full -0,
OtherIngredients:Roundup Custom,524-445,38641-94-0,Roundup Original,524-539,70901-12-1,Roundup Original MAX,524-549,70901-12-1,Roundup Power MAX,524-475,38641-94-0,Roundup Pro,524-529,38641-94-0,Roundup PROConcentrate,524-579,70901-12-1,Roundup ProMax,524-475,38641-94-0,Roundup Ultra,524-504,114370-14-8,Roundup UltraDry,524-537,70901-12-1,Roundup WeatherMAX,71995-25,70901-12-1,Roundup Weed & GrassKiller SuperConcentrate,524-544,38641-94-0,RT StrikeOut Extra,33270-18,38641-94-0,Tomahawk 4,33270-15,38641-94-0,Tomahawk ,Touchdown HiTech,100-1121,1071-83-6,Touchdown Pro,100-1169,1071-83-6,Touchdown Total,100-11691071-83-6TraxionAbundit Edge (glyphosate N-(phosphonomethyl) glycine, potassium salt (K)): 48.7% K,51.3% other ingredients (1a); Abundit Extra (glyphosate N-(phosphonomethyl) glycine,isopropylamine salt (IPA)): 41% IPA, 59% other (1b); Accord Concentrate: 53.8% IPA,46.2% other (1c); Accord SP: 41% IPA, 59% other (1d); Accord XRT: 53.6% IPA, 46.4%other (1e); Accord XRT II (glyphosate N-(phosphonomethyl) glycine, dimethylamine salt(DMA): 50.2% DMA, 49.8% other (1f); Alecto 41S: 41% IPA, 59% other (1g); Aqua Star:53.8% IPA, 46.2% other (1h); AquaMaster: 53.8% IPA, 46.2% water (1i); AquaNeat: 53.8%IPA, 46.2% other (1j); AquaPro: 53.8% IPA, 46.2% water (1k); Buccaneer: 41.0% IPA,59.0% other (1l); Buccaneer Plus: 41.0% IPA, 59.0% other (1m); Bullzeye: 41.0% IPA,59.0% other (1n); Cornerstone: 41.0% IPA, 59.0% other (1o); Cornerstone 5 Plus: 53.8%IPA, 46.2% other (1p); Cornerstone Plus: 41.0% IPA, 59.0% other (1q); Cornerstone Pluswith Advanced Surfactant: 41.0% IPA, 59.0% other (1r); Credit 41 Extra: 41.0% IPA,59.0% other (1s); Credit Systemic Extra: 41.0% IPA, 59.0% other (1t); CropSmartGlyphosate 41 Extra: 41.0% IPA, 59.0% other (1u); CropSmart Glyphosate 41 Plus:41.0% IPA, 59.0% other (1v); Durango DMA: 50.2% DMA, 49.8% other (1w); EliminatorWeed & Grass Killer Super Concentrate: 41.0% IPA, 59.0% other (1x); Envy: 41.0% IPA,59.0% other (1y); Eraser AQ: 41.0% IPA, 59.0% other (1z); Eraser Systemic Weed & GrassKiller: 41.0% IPA, 59.0% other (1aa; Extra Credit 5: 50.6% IPA, 49.4% other (1bb); EZJect Diamondback Herbicide Shells: 83.5% IPA, 16.5% other (1cc); Farmworks 41%Glyphosate Grass & Weed Killer: 41.0% IPA, 59.0% other (1dd); Foresters’ Non-selectiveHerbicide: 53.8% IPA, 46.2% other (1ee); Gly Star 5 Extra: 53.8% IPA, 46.2% other (1ff);Gly Star Original: 41.0% IPA, 59.0% other (1gg); Gly Star Plus: 41.0% IPA, 59.0% other(hh); Gly Star Pro: 41.0% IPA, 59.0% other (1ii); Glyfos Aquatic: 53.8% IPA, 46.20% other(1jj); Glyfos XTRA: 41.0% IPA, 59% other (1kk); GlyphoMate 41: 41.0% IPA, 59.0%other (1ll); Glyphosate 4 Plus: 41.0% IPA, 59.0% other (1mm); Glyphosate 5.4: 53.8% IPA,46.2% other (1nn); Glyphosate Plus: 41.0% IPA, 59.0% other (1oo); Glyphosate Pro 4:41.0% IPA, 59.0% other (1pp); Glyphosate T&O: 41.0% IPA, 59.0% other (1qq); Glypro:53.8% IPA, 46.2% other (1rr); Glypro Plus: 41.0% IPA, 59.0% other (1ss); Helosate PlusAdvanced: 41.0% IPA, 59.0% other (1tt); Hi-Yield Kill-Zall II: 41.0% IPA, 59.0% other(1uu); Honcho: 41.0% IPA, 59.0% other (1vv); Honcho Plus: 41.0% IPA, 59.0% other(1ww); Imitator Plus: 41.0% IPA, 59.0% other (1xx); KleenUp 41% Concentrate: 41.0%IPA, 59.0% other (1yy); KleenUp Pro: 41.0% IPA, 59.0% other (1zz); Mad Dog: 41.0%
IPA, 59.0% other (1ba); Mad Dog Plus: 41.0% IPA, 59.0% other (1bc); Makaze: 41.0% IPA,59.0% other (1bd); Mirage: 41.0% IPA, 59.0% other (1be); Mirage Plus: 41.0% IPA, 59.0%other (1bf); Misty Glypho Kill 2: 2% IPA, 98% other (1bg); Pronto Big N’ Tuf: 41.0% IPA,59.0% other (1bh); Prosecutor: 41.0% IPA, 59.0% other (1bi); Ranger Pro: 41.0% IPA,59.0% other (1bj); RapidFire: 50.2% DMA, 49.8% other (1bk); Rascal Plus: 41.0% IPA,59.0% other (1bl); Razor: 41.0% IPA, 59.0% other (1bm); Razor Pro: 41.0% IPA, 59.0%other (1bn); Refuge: 52.3% K, 47.7% other (1bo); Remuda Full Strength: 41.0% IPA,59.0% other (1bp); Rodeo: 53.8% IPA, 46.2% other (1bq); Roundup Custom: 53.8% IPA,46.2% other (1br); Roundup Original: 41.0% IPA, 59.0% other (1bs); Roundup OriginalMAX: 48.7% K, 51.3% other (1bt); Roundup Power MAX: 48.7% K, 51.3% other (1bu);Roundup Pro: 41.0% IPA, 59.0% other (1bv); Roundup PRO Concentrate: 50.2% IPA,49.8% other (1bw); Roundup ProMax: 48.7% K, 51.3% other (1bx); Roundup Ultra:41.0% IPA, 59.0% other (1by); Roundup UltraDry(glyphosate N-(phosphonomethyl)glycine, ammonium salt (NH3): 71.4% NH3, 28.6% other (1bz); Roundup WeatherMAX:48.8% K, 51.2% other (1ca); Roundup Weed & Grass Killer Super Concentrate: 50.2%IPA, 49.8% other (1cb); RT 3: 48.8% K, 51.2% other (1cd); Showdown: 37.54% IPA, 3.42(NH3), 59.04% other (1ce); StrikeOut Extra: 41.0% IPA, 59.0% other (1cf); Tomahawk 4:41.0% IPA, 59.0% other (1cg); Tomahawk 5: 53.8% IPA, 46.2% other (1ch); Touchdown:28.3% NH3, 71.7% other (1ci); Touchdown HiTech: 52.3% K, 47.7% other (cj); TouchdownPro: 28.3% NH3, 71.7% other (1ck); Touchdown Total: 44.9% K, 55.1% other (1cl);Traxion: 36.5% glyphosate acid, 63.5% other s highlighted yellow are selected for use in a screening-level ecological riskassessment. Endpoints selected are typically the most toxic endpoint for the most sensitivespecies listed in following summaries.Glyphosate Tech 95.0-98.7%:Dog: NOEL 500 mg/kg/day (11).Goat (female): 96-h 3,500 mg/kg bw (3).Mice: 96-h 1,568 mg/kg bw (3); NOAEL 3,125 mg/kg diet (10).Rabbit: 96-h 3,800 mg/kg bw (3); 21-d NOAEL 175 mg ae/kg/day (20).Rat: 96-h 4,320 mg/kg (2,7,11); 96-h 4,873 mg/kg bw (3); 96-h 2,000 mg/kg (6); 96-h 4,770 mg ae/kg bw (8), NOAEL 3,125 mg/kg diet (10); Systemic Toxicity LOEL males 940 mg/kg/day, females 1,183 mg/kg/day (11); Systemic Toxicity NOELs: males 362mg/kg/day, females 457 mg/kg/day (11); 2,047 mg ae/kg/day (20).Glyphosate Tech 88.0%:Rat: 96-h 4,440 mg ae/kg bw (8).Glyphosate Tech 76.0%:Rat: 96-h 3,800 mg ae/kg bw (8).AMPA 95.4-97.2%:Dog: 90-d NOEL 263 mg/kg/day (20).Rat: 1,920 mg ae/kg bw (3); 4,750 mg ae/kg bw (3); 4,770 mg ae/kg bw (3); 4,800 mgae/kg bw (3); 4,860 mg ae/kg bw (3); 90-d NOEL 400 mg/kg/day, LOEL 1,200mg/kg/day (20).AMPA 88.0%:Rat: 4,400 mg ae/kg bw (3).AMPA 76.0%:Rat: 3,800 mg ae/kg bw (3).IPA 62.0%:Rat: 5,000 mg/kg (1c).
Mouse: 5,000 mg/kg (1c).IPA 53.8%:Rat: 5,000 mg/kg (1a).IPA 41.0%:Rat: 5,000 mg/kg (1i,m,o,r), 5,108 mg/kg bw (1t).MammalianLC50:MammalianReproduction:K: No information in references.Glyphosate Tech (95.0-98.7%):Rat: NOEL (diet) 150 ppm (6).Glyphosate Tech:Rabbit: Maternal toxicity NOEL 175 mg/kg/day, LOEL 350 mg/kg/day (2,8,10);Developmental toxicity NOEL 175 mg/kg/day (1c,e,f,h,m,n,r-v,2,8).Rat: Maternal & developmental toxicity NOEL 1,000 mg/kg/day, LOEL 3,500 mg/kg/day(2,3); 3-generation: Systemic & reproductive toxicity NOEL 30 mg/kg/day (1c,e,f,2,8,10,20);Developmental toxicity NOEL 10 mg/kg/day, LOEL 30 mg/kg/day (2); 2-generation:Systemic & developmental toxicity NOEL 500 mg/kg/day, LOEL 1,500 mg/kg/day (2,3,8);Reproduction NOEL 1,500 mg/kg/day (1m,n,r-v,2,3); 21-d dietary NOEL 400 mg/kg/day(20).AMPA 98.7%:Rat: Systemic & Reproductive NOEL 740 mg/kg/day, LOEL 2,268 mg/kg/day (3).IPA: No information in references.Avian LD50:K: No information in references.Glyphosate Tech 95.6-99.0%:Bobwhite: 3,851 mg ae/kg diet (1c,s,v,20); 96-h 1,912 mg/kg bw, NOAEL 1,912 mg/kgbw (8); 8-d dietary 4,000 ppm (11); 8-d dietary 4,640 mg ae/ kg diet (7,20).Mallard: 8-d dietary 4,000 ppm (11); 8-d dietary 4,640 mg ae/kg diet (7,20).Glyphosate Tech 83.0%:Bobwhite: 96-h 2,000 mg/kg (2,11); 96-h 3,196 mg ae/kg bw (8).AMPA:Bobwhite: 3,800 mg/kg (1b,i); 1,912 mg ae/kg bw (3); 8-d dietary 5,620 mg/kg diet,NOEC 5,620 mg/kg diet (20); (Single Dose LC50) 2,250 mg ae/kg diet (20).Mallard: 8-d dietary 5,620 mg/kg diet, NOEC 5,620 mg/kg diet (20).AMPA 87.8%:Bobwhite: 96-h 1,976 mg ae/kg, NOAEL 1,185 mg ae/kg (8).IPA 41.0%:Bobwhite: 3,800 mg/kg (1g).Japanese Quail: 5-d dietary 5,000 ppm (1k,4).Avian LC50:K: No information in references.Glyphosate (95.6-98.5%):Bobwhite: 5-d 5,620 ppm diet (1t); 8-d 4,500 ppm (1d,p); 96-h 4,570 ppm ae, NOAEC 4,570 ppm ae (3,8); 96-h 4,971.2 ppm ae, NOAEC 4,971.2 ppm ae (3); 5-d LC50 (14-dold) 4,640 ppm (22).Mallard: 5-d 5,620 ppm diet (1t); 8-d 4,500 ppm (1d,p); 96-h 4,570.4 ppm ae, NOAEC 4,770.4 ppm ae (3,8); 96-h 4,971.2 ppm ae, NOAEC 4,971.2 ppm ae (3); 5-d LC50 (14-dold) 4,640 ppm, NOEL 1,000 ppm (22).
AMPA (87.8%):Bobwhite: 4,934 ppm, NOAEC 4,934 ppm (3,8).Mallard: 4,934 ppm, NOAEC 4,934 ppm (3,8).IPA (Unk. % AI):Mallard: 8-d LC50 4,640 ppm (4).Bobwhite: 8-d LC50 4,640 ppm (4).K: No information in references.AvianReproduction:Glyphosate Tech (94.4-98.5%):Bobwhite: 8-d 4,640 ppm diet (1c,s,v,2).Mallard: 5-d 4,640 ppm diet (1c,s,v,2).Glyphosate Tech (90.4%):Mallard: No effects up to 30 ppm (2); NOAEC 27 ppm, LOAEC 27 ppm (3,8).Glyphosate Tech (83.0%):Mallard: No effects up to 1,000 ppm (2,11); NOAEC 830 ppm (3,8), LOAEC 830 ppm (8).Bobwhite: No effects up to 1,000 ppm (2); NOAEC 830 ppm (3,8), LOAEC 830 ppm (8).IPA: No information in references.K: No information in references.AMPA: No information in references.Fish LC50:Glyphosate Tech. (95.4-99.7%):Bluegill: 96-h 24 ppm (2,20); 96-h 43 ppm ae (3,5,8), NOAEC 30.6 ppm (3,8); 96-hLC50 (pH 6.5 @ 22⁰C) 140 ppm (3,4,5,14); 96-h LC50 (pH 9.5 @ 22⁰C) 220 ppm (4,5,14);96-h 78 ppm (7); 96-h 100.2 ppm ae (8); 96-h, static water 34.0 ppm (10); 96-h flowthrough water 5.8 ppm (10); 96-h 150 ppm (11); 96-h 120 ppm (12,20).Channel Catfish: 48-h 140 ppm (2); 96-h LC50 @ 22⁰C 130 ppm (4,5,11,14); 96-h 93ppm ae (8); 96-h 39 ppm (10).Chinook: 96-h 20 ppm (10).Coho: 96-h 22 ppm (10).Fathead Minnow: 48-h 97 ppm (2,11); 96-h LC50 @ 22⁰C 97 ppm (4,5,14), NOAEC 25.7 ppm ae (8); 96-h 69.4 ppm ae (8); 96-h 23 ppm (10).Pink: 96-h 14 to 33 ppm (10).Rainbow Trout: 96-h 1,000 ppm (1b); 96-h 128.1 ppm, NOAEC 30.6 ppm (darkcoloration observed at 53.6 ppm) (3,8); 96-h LC50 (pH 6.5 @ 12⁰C) 140 ppm (3,4,5,11,14);96-h LC50 (pH 9.5 @ 12⁰C) 240 ppm (4,5,14); 96-h LC50 38 ppm (6,7); 21-d NOEC 25ppm (6); 96-h 100.2 ppm ae (8); 96-h 128.1 ppm ae (8); 96-h (static water) 15 to 26 ppm(10); 96-h (flow-through water) 8.2 ppm (10).Glyphosate Tech (83.0-87.3%):Bluegill: 96-h 99.6 ppm, NOAEC 83 ppm (3,8); 96-h 120 ppm (1d,5); 48-h 120 ppm(2).Fathead Minnow: 48-h 84.9 ppm (2).Rainbow Trout: 96-h 86 ppm (1d,3,5,12,20); 96-h NOEC 42 ppm (20); 96-h 71.4 ppm ae(8).AMPA (94.4-95.6% AI):Species Unknown: 96-h 499 ppm, NOAEC 174 ppm (3,8); 96-h LC50 520 ppm, NOEC 33 ppm (20).Bluegill: 96-h 1,000 ppm (1b).
IPA (% AI Unk):Rainbow Trout: 21-d NOEC 52 ppm (20).IPA (62.0%):Bluegill: 96-h 461.8 ppm ae (3).Rainbow Trout: 96-h 461.8 ppm ae (3).IPA (53.6-53.8%):Channel Catfish: 96-h 130 ppm (4,14,20).Fathead Minnow: 96-h NOEC 1,000 ppm (3,5); 96-h 97 ppm (4,14,20).Rainbow Trout: 96-h 2,500 ppm (1a,l,q), NOEC 1,000 ppm (3,20).IPA (41% w/ 15% POEA surfactant):Bluegill: 96-h @ 22⁰C 5 ppm (5,14); 96-h @ 17⁰C 7.5 ppm (5,14); 96-h @ 22⁰C 5 ppm(14); 96-h @ pH 6.5 4.2 ppm (14); 96-h pH 7.5 2.4 ppm (4,5,14); 96-h 6.4 ppm (11).Channel Catfish: 96-h @ 22⁰C 13 ppm (11,14).Fathead Minnow: 96-h @ 22⁰C 2.3 ppm (5,14); 96-h 2.4 ppm (11).Rainbow Trout: 96-h @12⁰C 8.3 ppm (4,5,11,14); 96-h @ 7⁰C 14 ppm (4,5,14); 96-h @12⁰C 7.5 ppm (4,5,14); 96-h @ pH 6.5 7.6 ppm (4,5,14); 96-h @ pH 7.5 1.6 ppm(4,5,14); behavioral LOEC 13.5 ppm (4,5); 21-d NOEC 2.4 ppm (20).Fish ELS/LifeCycle:K: No information in references.Glyphosate Tech (% AI unk.):Coho: NOEC (15.5-16.9 g smolts, plasma Na concentrations) 2.78 ppm ae (3).Glyphosate Tech (87.3-99.7%):Bluegill: Av. wt. 0.4-0.9g @ 22⁰C, 44 ppm CaCO3; LC50s: @ pH 6.5: 24-h 240 ppm; 96-h 140 ppm (4,5); @ pH 7.4: 24-h 150 ppm; 96-h 135 ppm (4,5); @ pH 9.5: 24-h 230ppm; 96-h 220 ppm (4,5).Channel Catfish: Av. wt. 2.2g @ 22⁰C: 24 & 96-h 130 ppm (4,5).Chinook: Av. wt. 0.3-0.7g: creek (soft) water LC50s: 24-h 55 ppm; 96-h 30 ppm(4,5,15,20): lake (hard) water LC50s: 24-h 220 ppm; 96-h 211 ppm (4,5,15,20).Chum: Av. wt. 0.3-0.7g: creek (soft) water LC50s: 24-h 26 ppm; 96-h 22 ppm (4,5,15,20);lake (hard) water LC50s: 24-h 202 ppm; 96-h 148 ppm (4,5,15,2
Buccaneer, 524-445, 38641-94-0, Buccaneer Plus, 55467-9, 38641-94-0, Bullzeye, 4787-23, 38641-94-0, Cornerstone, 524-445, 38641-94-0, Cornerstone 5 Plus, 1381-241, 38641-94-0, Cornerstone Plus, 1381-192, 38641-94-0, Cornerstone Plus with Advanced Surfactant, 74530-43, 38641-94-0, Credit 41 Extra, 71368-20, 38641-94-0, Credit Systemic Extra,
Glyphosate 1.440 Glyphosate saflufenacil Dash 1.440 24,5 0,5% v/v Glyphosate 2,4-D 1.440 720 Saflufenacil Dash 24,5 0,5% v/v 2,4-D 720 glyphosate: Roundup WG (720 g Kg-1) A eficiência de controle de B. decumbens foi avaliada em diversos perí
The environmental impacts of glyphosate Friends of the Earth Europe, June 2013 Introduction Glyphosate is the world's best-selling chemical herbicide. Glyphosate-containing herbicides, such as Monsanto's Roundup, are the most widely used herbicides in Europe, applied in farming, forestry, parks, public spaces and gardens.
APSA-80 Adjuvant Increases Corn Yield 17.6 bu./acre increase 9-year average Search “APSA-80” at Amway.com to view the full APSA-80 product brochure, as well as historical research data from field test studies and more. Glyphosate with APSA-80 Adjuvant Glyphosate alone Bermuda grass control Glyphosate systemic
APSA-80 Adjuvant Increases Corn Yield 17.6 bu./acre increase 9-year average Search “APSA-80” at Amway.com to view the full APSA-80 product brochure, as well as research data from field test studies and more. Glyphosate with APSA-80 adjuvant Glyphosate alone Bermuda grass control Glyphosate systemic herbicide
67 at doses of glyphosate considered to be "safe" (the US Acceptable Daily Intake - ADI - of 1.75 68 mg/kg bw/day), starting from in utero, may modify the composition of gut microbiome in Sprague 69 . Dawley (SD) rats. 70 Methods 71 Glyphosate alone and Roundup, a commercial brand of GBHs, were administered in drinking
(mostly to glyphosate herbicides, such as Roundup), herbicide use between 1996 and 2011 increased by an estimated 239 million kg. 10. Nearly 67% of agricultural glyphosate herbicide use since 1974 occurred between 2005 and 2014, as GM glyphosate-tolerant crops became widespread. 11. Brazil: GM herbicide-tolerant soy was authorised in 2003.
estrogens. Glyphosate and Roundup can alter sperm counts and sperm motility and alter sexual development in females. Fertility is affected in males. Glyphosate formulations can impact hormonally related breast cell development. (Manservisi, et al., 2019) In fact, regulators have known Roundup damages semen quality since 1995 (Watts, et al., 2016).
Roundup (produced by Monsan-to), is a potential cancer causing agent for humans, based on labo-ratory animal studies.1 The finding adds to the literature of adverse affects linked to glyphosate and has triggered a new round of calls to ban its use. Beyond Pesticides is calling for an end to glyphosate use and urging EPA to suspend its
