Conference Proceedings - HBSRA
LIFE: International Journal of Health and Life-SciencesISSN 2454-5872.Conference Proceedings2019 – 7th International Conference on Research in Life-Sciences &Healthcare (ICRLSH), 29-30 June, Malaysia29-30 June 2019CONFERENCE VENUEThe Regency Scholar’s Hotel, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM),Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaEmail: ch.orghttps://hbsra.org/2019 – 7th International Conference on Research in Life-Sciences & Healthcare (ICRLSH), 29-30 June,MalaysiaThe Regency Scholar’s Hotel, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia1
LIFE: International Journal of Health and Life-SciencesISSN 2454-5872Table of Content:S. No.ParticularsPage Numbers1.Preface32.Keynote Description4-53.List of Presenters6-144.List of Listeners14-155.Upcoming Conferences15-172019 – 7th International Conference on Research in Life-Sciences & Healthcare (ICRLSH), 29-30 June,MalaysiaThe Regency Scholar’s Hotel, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia2
LIFE: International Journal of Health and Life-SciencesISSN 2454-5872Preface:Healthcare And Biological Sciences Research Association (HBSRA) is an internationalforum of researchers, academicians and practitioners for sharing knowledge and innovationin the field of healthcare and life-sciences. HBSRA aims to bring together worldwideresearchers and professionals, encourage intellectual development and providingopportunities for networking and collaboration. This association meets with its objectivesthrough academic networking, meetings, conferences, workshops, projects, researchpublications, academic awards and scholarships. HBSRA strives to enrich from its diversegroup of advisory members. Scholars, Researchers, Professionals are invited to freely joinHBSRA and become a part of a diverse academic community, working for benefit ofacademia and society through collaboration and vision.For this conference around 50 Participants from around 9 different countries have submittedtheir entries for review and presentation.HBSRA has now grown to 2353 followers and 3,552 members from 50 countries.Membership in our scholarly association HBSRA is completely free of cost.List of members: rship Application form link: https://hbsra.org/membership/Proceedings is a book of abstracts, all the abstracts are published in our conferenceproceedings a day prior to the conference.You can get our conference proceedings at: https://hbsra.org/conference/proceedings/We hope to have an everlasting and long term friendly relation with you in the future.In this context we would like to share our social media web links:https://www.facebook.com/iaphlsr/You will be able to freely communicate your queries with us, collaborate and interact withour previous participants, share and browse the conference pictures on the above link.Our mission is to make continuous efforts in transforming the lives of people around theworld through education, application of research & innovative ideas2019 – 7th International Conference on Research in Life-Sciences & Healthcare (ICRLSH), 29-30 June,MalaysiaThe Regency Scholar’s Hotel, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia3
LIFE: International Journal of Health and Life-SciencesISSN 2454-5872KEYNOTE SPEAKERPalanisamy SivanandyDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, School of Pharmacy, InternationalMedical University, Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaDr. Palanisamy Sivanandy is an eminent academician and researcher has more than 10 years ofteaching and research experiences. He has more than 20 years of experiences in the pharmacyfield.He has started his career as a Dispensing pharmacist in the year 1997 as a Diploma Pharmacist;in 2005 he has completed his Pharmacy Undergraduation (B.Pharm) from the Madurai MedicalCollege, Tamilnadu; in 2007 he obtained his Post Graduation (M.Pharm) in Pharmacy Practicefrom Sri Ramakrishna Institute of Paramedical Sciences, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu. He hascompleted his Ph.D., in the year 2013 from the prestigious Tamil Nadu Dr.MGR MedicalUniversity, Chennai and Good Clinical Practice Licensure Exam from Ministry of Health(MoH), Malaysia in 2014.He has published more than 59 research papers in various national and international indexedpeer-reviewed journals and has been serving as an editorial board member of repute for morethan 10 international journals.He has received many grants from Indian Council of Medical Research, New Delhi, India;Department of Science & Technology, New Delhi, India; and Centre for International Cooperation in Science, Chennai, India; International Medical University, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.He has presented many research papers in conferences in various countries like Turkey(Istanbul), USA (Newyork and Texas), South Korea (Seoul), Singapore, Thailand (Bangkok),and Malaysia.His main area of interest is Pharmacovigilance, Drug Safety Monitoring, Prescription Auditing,Clinical Research and Development, Clinical Trials and Patient Safety.2019 – 7th International Conference on Research in Life-Sciences & Healthcare (ICRLSH), 29-30 June,MalaysiaThe Regency Scholar’s Hotel, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia4
LIFE: International Journal of Health and Life-SciencesISSN 2454-5872KEYNOTE SPEAKERKarthikayini KrishnasamyNursing Officer, University Malaya Medical Centre, Inpatient Service(Medical Wards), Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaMrs. Kathikayini Krishnasamy is an eminent researcher and nursing faculty at the UniversityMalaya Medical Center (UMMC). Mrs Karthika has more than 20 years of experience inNursing and Midwifery. She has completed her Bachelor degree in Nursing at UMMC in 2007and earned his post-graduation in nursing at the same institution in 2012 and currently pursuingher doctorate at the same university. She has started her career as staff nurse at the UMMC afterher diploma in 1999, and currently serving as nursing officer for the Inpatient Service (MedicalWards) at UMMC since May 2018. She has presented many research papers in variousinternational conferences and given plenary talks on various thematic events in conferences.She has been working as a Quality Coordinator at University Malaya Medical Centre under theQuality and Clinical Governance Department for Conducting Hospital Audit based on MS: ISO9001: 2001/2015 and Malaysian Society of Quality in Health (MSQH) 2015 & 2016. Sheconducted many Clinical Risk Management Workshops, Quality Assurance (QA) Projects,Nursing Audits, Nursing Seminar &Workshops, Continuous Nursing programme and Educationwithin the Unit and Hospital and also conducting and coordinating Hospital Online Surveysmainly on patient safety climate.2019 – 7th International Conference on Research in Life-Sciences & Healthcare (ICRLSH), 29-30 June,MalaysiaThe Regency Scholar’s Hotel, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia5
LIFE: International Journal of Health and Life-SciencesISSN 2454-5872PRESENTERSAntidiabetic effect of aqueous extract of ripe Carica papaya seed in alloxan-induced diabeticalbino ratsEbenezer MorolahunDepartment of Human Physiology, St Francis University College of Health and Allied Sciences,Ifakara, TanzaniaEbenezer MorolahunERCICRLSH1908051Xinzhao CaiERCICRLSH1908059AbstractBackground: This research was carried out to evaluate the antidiabetic effect of aqueous extract ofripe Carica papaya seed in alloxan-induced diabetic albino rats. Diabetes is a metabolic diseaseassociated with sustained hyperglycaemia. Diabetes has become a global threat because itsincidence is increasing on daily basis. Pathogenesis of diabetes mellitus and the possibility of itsmanagement by therapeutic agents without any side effects have triggered great interest inscientific research. So, World Health Organization has recommended and encouraged the use ofalternative therapy especially in countries where access to the conventional treatment of diabetesis inadequate.Methods: Ripe pawpaw fruits were collected from a farm, washed, sliced and the seeds wereremoved. The seeds were air-dried, grinded, sieved and the aqueous extract was prepared bydissolving 10g of the powder in 40ml of distilled water. Twenty albino rats were used for thisresearch. The animals were divided into four groups, each group containing five animals. Group 1and group 2 rats were diabetic and treated with 1200mg/kg and 400mg/kg of aqueous extract ofripe Carica papaya seed respectively, group 3- diabetic untreated rats, group 4- control rats.Fasting blood glucose, lipid profile, serum proteins and some electrolytes were measured.Results: Results of this experiment showed a significant decrease (P 0.05) in the fasting bloodglucose. There was also a significant increase in the level of serum protein and some electrolytestoward the basal level. Concentrations of lipid profile were reduced in diabetic untreated rats.Conclusion: Effect of ripe Carica papaya seed is duration-dependent and it has been shown fromthis research that aqueous extract of ripe Carica papaya seed has an antidiabetic effect.Keywords: Ripe Carica Papaya Seed, Metabolic Disease, Albino Rats, Fasting Blood Glucose,Serum Protein, Electrolytes, Duration-Dependent, World Health OrganizationGap Analysis on Hospitalized Health Service Utilization in Floating Population Covered byDifferent Medical Insurance: Case Study from Jiangsu Province, ChinaXinzhao CaiState Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese MedicalSciences, University of Macau, Macau, ChinaAbstractObjective: By analyzing the gap of hospitalization service among floating population in differentmedical insurance in Jiangsu Province, this paper is to understand the current situation of theutilization of resident health service in the floating population, and to provide the basis forimproving the health service utilization in different health insurance.Methods: The data of this study were obtained from “the national dynamic monitoring survey offloating population in 2014”. A total of 12,000 samples of floating population in Jiangsu Provincewere selected. 57.15% for men and 42.85% for women, 53.3%, 9.2%, 18.8%, 7.9% of Suzhou,Wuxi, Suzhou, the rest of the city, 10.8%; 46.95% for those under 30, 39.67 for 30 to 45 %,13.38% over the age of forty-five. Using descriptive statistical analysis, chi-square test, the paperanalyzed the difference of hospitalization service utilization of floating population in differentmedical insurance in the data of Jiangsu Province in 2014. This study divides basic medicalinsurance into the following categories MIUE (Medical Insurance of Urban Employee), otherinsurances (new rural cooperative medical system, the medical insurance for urban residents) andno medical insurance.Results: The proportion of FPMIUE (floating population with medical insurance of urbanemployee) to get hospitalization were higher than the proportion of other medical insurance2019 – 7th International Conference on Research in Life-Sciences & Healthcare (ICRLSH), 29-30 June,MalaysiaThe Regency Scholar’s Hotel, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia6
LIFE: International Journal of Health and Life-SciencesISSN 2454-5872(74.76%) and no medical insurance (67.57%), 15.19 and 22.38% (chi-square 24.958, p 0.000).FPMIUE’s hospitalization expenses over 1600 dollars is 15.34%, respectively, lower than in othermedical insurance (16.19%) and no medical insurance (21.62%) of 0.85 and 6.28% of the floatingpopulation (chi-square 10.000, p 0.040). Different basic medical insurance of floatingpopulation proportion of hospitalization medical expenses exists significant difference (chisquare 225.206, p 0.000). The type of basic medical insurance had statistical significance onwhether the patients were hospitalized (p 0.003) and whether they were hospitalized (p 0.014).The stepwise multiple linear regression analysis results presented that factors, including“Demography” (Age and Marital status) (p 0.01) and “Social structure” (Education, Hukou,Insurance status and Work status) (p 0.01) were significantly associated with the inpatient healthutilization of floating population. Conclusion: Medical insurance type affects the hospitalizationhealth service utilization of floating population, including choice of hospital medical institutions,in-hospital medical expenses, reimbursement of hospital expenses.Keywords: Floating Population, Inpatient Health Utilization, Health Insurance Coverage, JiangsuChinaA Study on Disease Management of Iron Deficiency Anemia in Adolescent GirlsSapna LalFaculty of Health Science, Department of Clinical Laboratory Science, Sam HigginbottomUniversity of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj, UP, IndiaSapna LalERCICRLSH1908063AbstractIntroduction: Anemia is present in a population when haemoglobin (Hb) concentration is less than12g/dl between 12-14 years. The severity of anemia is classified on the basis on WHO i.e. Hb 7gm%: Severe anemia, Hb 7-10 gm%: Moderate anemia, Hb 10-12 gm%: Mild anemia and Hb 12 gm%: Non- anemic. It is a serious public health problem in India affecting all segments of thepopulations. The vulnerable groups are infants, young childrens, adolescent girls, women of childbearing age and pregnant women. According to World Bank report (India’s undernourishedchildren: A call for reform and action) India is a country with highest prevalence of death due toanemia in the pregnant women (87%). Iron deficient anemia is one of the common disorders ofiron metabolism due to oxidative stress and it is reported that vitamin E deficiency is one of themajor causes behind iron deficient anemia by many researchers. Recent studies reveals that iniron deficiency anemia, life span of RBCs is reduced that increases the potential for oxidativestress. Vitamin E has been identified as an essential erythropoietic factor for certain species ofanimals. Justification: In the light of management of iron deficient anemia iron tablets are knownto be the one and only rout to cure anemia but biochemically if iron absorption is lacking in bodythen taking the iron will not work and researchers proven that antioxidant play a major role forthe enhancement of iron absorption, so keeping this point at mind this study is designed for diseasemanagement. Research objective: To improve morbidity of anemia in adolescent girls byestablishing early diagnosis and treatment with the supplementation of antioxidant vitamins E.Methodology: Total 520 girls were selected for this study with their written concent. 5 ml of bloodwere taken as a study sample from adolescent girls for estimation of iron profile tests before andafter supplementation. Group I was consisting with 320 iron deficient girls taken iron folic acid(100 mg iron 0.5 mg folic acid daily) Vitamin E (400 mg once a time daily) for three month. antihelminthic drug Albendazole 400 mg once a single dose for six month where as Group IIconsist of 220 girls taken only same amount of iron and folic acid for six month. This work wasapproved by institutional ethical committee. Findings: from the study it was reveals that the groupreceived vitamin E with their regular iron tablets having great increase in their Hb levels (7%).Research Outcome: It was concluded from the research that supplementation of antioxidantvitamins are able to enhance iron metabolism and iron absorption which leads a significantimprovement in hemoglobin level of anemic girls with one year. Future scope: in the future thisstudy may be leads to develop a management routs for disease management of iron deficientanemia in rural population in India.Keywords: Iron Deficient Anemia, Antioxidant Vitamin, Hemoglobin, Iron Absorption, OxidativeStress2019 – 7th International Conference on Research in Life-Sciences & Healthcare (ICRLSH), 29-30 June,MalaysiaThe Regency Scholar’s Hotel, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia7
LIFE: International Journal of Health and Life-SciencesISSN 2454-5872Enjoyment of Physical Activity and Quality of Life among Institutionalized Older Adults: ACross-sectional StudyNg KylieFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman, Kajang, MalaysiaNg KylieYRICRLSH1908051AbstractBackground: Physical activity (PA) was found to be insufficient among older adults in Malaysia.To increase their PA intention, enjoyment of PA and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) shouldbe promoted since they were reported to be correlates and predictors of PA in various studies. Inthis study, these factors were investigated to determine their correlations with PA amonginstitutionalized older adults.Objective: The aim was to investigate the correlation of enjoyment of PA and HRQoL respectivelywith level of PA among institutionalized older adults.Method: One hundred and thirty-four participants aged 60 years old and above from 24 olderadults home cares in Klang Valley were recruited. Level of PA was measured using PhysicalActivity Scale for the Elderlies (PASE); enjoyment of physical activity was measured using 8-itemPhysical Activity Enjoyment Scale (PACES-8) whereas quality of life was measured using 5 Level5 Dimensional- EuroQoL questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L).Results: Prevalence of physical inactivity among institutionalized older adults is 59% and 53% ofthe participants enjoyed PA. Positive correlation was found between level of PA with enjoyment ofPA (rs .355, p .001). Values in the dimensions of HRQoL were higher in the physically activeparticipants thus these two variables showed a positive correlation. Significant moderatecorrelation was recorded between PA level with mobility domain (rs -.423, p .01) and usualactivity (rs -.389, p .01) while weak correlation between PA level with self-care (rs -.273, p .01), and EQ VAS (rs .229, p .01). No significant correlation was found between PA level withpain/discomfort and anxiety/depression domains.Conclusion: Older adults living in institutions did not meet the recommended level of PA andmajority enjoyed PA. Enjoyment of PA and HRQoL had moderate correlation with level of PA.More in-depth studies are suggested to investigate other correlates of PA among this population.Keywords: Physical activity; Enjoyment of physical activity; Health-related quality of life; OlderadultA Descriptive Correlation Study on Self-Esteem, Study Habits, Adjustment & AcademicAchievements of Nursing StudentsDr. Virginia Mary VictorFaculty of Medical Sciences, School of Nursing, The University of The West Indies, St. Augustine,Trinidad, TobagoDr. Virginia MaryVictorERCICRLSH1908068AbstractBackground of the study: Trends in health care imply for changes in Nursing practice andEducation. Nursing students are valuable Human Resources. The Nurses Educator have a majorrole in understanding and identifying the factors affecting these adolescent age groupspsychological and academic ability at the early stages and pave way for effective learning in aneducational context is particularly significant.Aim: To describe and find relationship between self-esteem, study habits, adjustment, andacademic achievement of nursing students.Methodology: A descriptive survey correlation study using a Multi-Stage stratified randomsampling method identified 440 of second year Nursing students with age of 18 to 21 years fromthe recognized nursing institutes in India. Data were collected through self-report method usingsocio- demographic data sheet, Self-Esteem Inventory for Adolescent (S.Karunanidhi, 1996), StudyHabits Inventory (B.V.Patel, 1983), Adjustment Inventory for Adolescents (Singh and Shah, 1993)and Academic Achievement (I-year marks from the respective examination board). Descriptiveand inferential statistics were carried for analysis. Betty Neuman’s System model (1995) was usedas a theoretical base.Results The majority of the nursing students had high self-esteem, good study habits, but averagelevel of adjustment and ac
2019 – 7th International Conference on Research in Life-Sciences & Healthcare (ICRLSH), 29-30 June, Malaysia The Regency Scholar’s Hotel, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 1 . Conference Proceedings 2019 – 7th International Conference on Research in Life-Sciences & Healthcare (ICRLSH), 29-30 June, Malaysia
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