Hinduism And Buddhism

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Hinduism andBuddhismWHAT ARE THE MAIN BELIEFS OFHINDUISM & BUDDHISM?MS. JEREMIE

Starter:Creation Myth Reflection Using your notes from the presentations,answer the following prompt: Whatsimilarities do we see in creation myths? Whatmight account for these similarities? Provideevidence to support your answer using at least threemyths.

Hinduism –Background Information Hinduism is a polytheistic religion that started in India. Sacred Texts: Vedas, Ramayana, Bhagavad-Gita There is no single founder of the religion. Hindu beliefs are a combination of the beliefs of theearly Indus Valley peoples and the Aryans.

Hindu Gods Polytheistic: Hindus believe inmany gods; gods can be inmany forms, including animalsand humans; Main Gods: Brahma - the Creator Vishnu - the Preserver Shiva - the Destroyer

Main Beliefs of Hinduism Reincarnation: after death,souls are reborn into anotherform; reincarnation isdetermined by karma anddharma Ahimsa: moral principle ofnonviolence; Hindus believethat all things are aspects ofbrahman, therefore theyshould be respected

Main Beliefs of Hinduism Karma: all the actions of aperson's life that affects his orher fate in the next life Peoplewho earn a goodkarma are reborn at ahigher level of existence Dharma: the religious andmoral duties of an individual;duties vary according to class,occupation, gender or age by obeying one's dharma,a person acquires merit forthe next life

Karma actionsDharma duties

If you obey your dharmaand have good karma you willbe reincarnated to achievemoksha.

How does the caste systeminfluence Hindu beliefs? Caste System social classes intowhich you areborn and cannotchange after death, Hindushope to bereincarnated into ahigher casteeach caste has itsown dharma

Sacred Animals / Rivers: cows, elephantsand other animalsare viewed assacred; theGanges River isthe most sacredriver to Hindus

Discussion Questions Turn to your neighbor and discuss thefollowing questions: Whatare the main beliefs of Hinduism? Whatdo the principles and tenets of Hinduismtell us about the early Indian people? Howdoes Hinduism impact the daily lives ofHindus?

Buddhism –Background Information Buddhism started in India by the“Buddha,” or Siddartha Gautama Founder: Siddartha Gautama anIndian prince who sought toeliminate suffering and devotedhis life to achieving nirvana

Main Beliefs of Buddhism Karma Dharma Reincarnation Buddhists believe in NOGODS the Buddha was notnormally viewed as agod

Main Beliefs of Buddhism Eightfold Path /Middle Way“the right way;”making theright decisions,actions, effort,etc.

Main Beliefs of Buddhism Four Noble Truths1.2.3.4.Life is full of sufferingSuffering is caused bydesireEliminate suffering byeliminating desireEliminate desire byfollowing the Eightfold Path/ Middle Way

Main Beliefs of Buddhism Buddhists do not believe inthe caste system; Buddhistsbelieve that anyone, at anytime, can achieve nirvana Nirvana the goal of everyBuddhist; spiritualenlightenment Ahimsa NON-VIOLENCE

Spread of Buddhism

Discussion Questions Turn to your neighbor and discuss thefollowing questions: Whywould early people be attracted toBuddhism? What does this tells us about them? Howdoes Buddhism impact the daily lives ofBuddhists?

What is the relationship betweenHinduism and Buddhism?Your TaskForm your groups (4-5) In your groups, assign thefollowing roles: Leader Recorder Timekeeper Contributor (s) Read and annotate the documents Respond to the document questions Use your annotations and notes tocreate a Venn Diagram showcasingthe similarities and differencebetween the two religionsHinduismBothBuddhism

Reflection Using your notes, discussions and homework, respond to thefollowing prompt in the form of a historical argument (C,R,E):What is the relationship betweenHinduism and Buddhism? Explain.*You may wish to consider the similarities and differences between the two*

Oct 15, 2017 · Hinduism and Buddhism? Form your groups (4-5) In your groups, assign the following roles: Leader Recorder Timekeeper Contributor (s) Your Task Read and annotate the documents Respond to the document questions Use your annotations and notes to create a Venn Diagram showcasing the similarities and difference

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