1192-ROP-2002- Standard On Recreational Vehicles

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Committee Scope: This Committee shall have primaryresponsibility for documents on the fire safety criteria forrecreational vehicles and recreational vehicle parks.Report of the Committee onRecreational VehiclesMark Luttich, ChairNebraska Public Service Commission, NE [E]This list represents the membership at the time the Committee wasballoted on the text of this edition. Since that time, changes in themembership may have occurred. A key to classifications is found at thefront of this book.Bruce A. Hopkins, SecretaryRecreation Vehicle Industry Association, VA [M]The Technical Committee on Recreational Vehicles ispresenting two Reports for adoption, as follows:Charles Ballard, Pacific West Associates Inc., WY [SE]Donald D. Bartz, Winnebago Industries, Inc., IA [M]James V. Bertoch, Testing Engineers International, Inc., UT [RT]Joseph M. Bloom, Bloom Fire Investigation, OR [SE]Jeff Christner, Newmar Corp., IN [M]James W. Finch, Kampgrounds of America, Inc., MT [U]John P. Harvey, State of Washington, WA [E]Ralph E. Herzler, Majara Corp., MI [SE]Jerome Hoover, Monaco Coach Corp., IN [M]Jon O. Jacobson, Jacobson Engineers, WA [SE]Blaine R. Lanning, International Approval Services/CSA, OH [RT]Patrick Lewis, State of Oregon, OR [E]Samuel E. McTier, McTier Supply Co., IL [IM]Arthur H. Mittelstaedt, Jr., Recreation Safety Inst. Ltd, NY [SE]Rep. American Alliance for Health, Physical Education,Recreation, and DanceJohn Pabian, Underwriters Laboratories Inc., IL [RT]Raymond F. Tucker, RADCO, CA [M]Gary Wight, Yogi Bear’s Camp-Resort, WA [U]Rep. National Association of RV Parks & CampgroundsRobert E. Wozniak, Fleetwood Enterprises, Inc., CA [M]Patrick Yee, Canadian Standards Association, ON, Canada [RT]Report I: The Technical Committee proposes for adoption,amendments to NFPA 1192, Standard on Recreational Vehicles ,1999 edition. NFPA 1192-1999 is published in Volume 8 of the2000 National Fire Codes and in separate pamphlet form.NFPA 1192 has been submitted to letter ballot of the TechnicalCommittee on Recreational Vehicles , which consists of 21 votingmembers. The results of the balloting, after circulation of anynegative votes, can be found in the report.Report II: The Technical Committee proposes for adoption,amendments to NFPA 1194, Standard for Recreational VehicleParks and Campgrounds , 1999 edition. NFPA 1194-1999 ispublished in Volume 8 of the 2000 National Fire Codes and inseparate pamphlet form.NFPA 1194 has been submitted to letter ballot of the TechnicalCommittee on Recreational Vehicles , which consists of 21 votingmembers. The results of the balloting, after circulation of anynegative votes, can be found in the report.AlternatesAllen Aschim, Oregon Building Codes Division, OR [E](Alt. to P. Lewis)Christopher J. Bloom, CJB Fire Consultants, OR [SE](Alt. to J. M. Bloom)Vincent Guy Fiorucci, Underwriters Laboratories Inc., IL [RT](Alt. to J. Pabian)Rick Marchman, RADCO, CA [M](Alt. to R. F. Tucker)Kent Perkins, Recreation Vehicle Industry Association, VA [M](Alt. to B. A. Hopkins)Homer Staves, Kampgrounds of America, Inc., MT [U](Alt. to J. W. Finch)Staff Liaison: Christian Dubay1

NFPA 1192 — November 2001 ROP — Copyright 2001, NFPA(Log #CP8)1192- 3 - (1-2 Accessible, Readily Accessible (New) ): AcceptSUBMITTER: Technical Committee on Recreational VehiclesRECOMMENDATION: Add two new definitions to read asfollows:Accessible. Having access to but which first may require theremoval of a panel, door or similar covering of the item described.Readily Accessible. Direct access without the necessity of removalof any panel, door, or similar obstruction.SUBSTANTIATION: These definitions have been added to clarifytheir use throughout the document.COMMITTEE ACTION: Accept.NUMBER OF COMMITTEE MEMBERS ELIGIBLE TO VOTE: 21VOTE ON COMMITTEE ACTION:AFFIRMATIVE: 15ABSTENTION: 1NOT RETURNED: 5 Bertoch, Jacobson, Luttich, Wight, YeeEXPLANATION OF ABSTENTION:HARVEY: Needs to define what type of removal (i.e., screws) orare we saying you may have to remove nails, glue, etc., for removingpanels or similar coverings.NFPA 1192(Log #CP11)1192- 1 - (Entire Document): AcceptSUBMITTER: Technical Committee on Recreational VehiclesRECOMMENDATION: Restructure entire document to complywith the NFPA Manual of Style as follows:1. Chapter 1 to contain administrative text only.2. Chapter 2 to contain only referenced publications cited in themandatory portions of the document.3. Chapter 3 to contain only definitions.4. All mandatory sections of the document must be evaluated forusability, adoptability, and enforceability language. Generatenecessary committee proposals.5. All units of measure in the document are converted to SI unitswith inch/pound units in parentheses.6. Appendices restructured and renamed as “Annexes.”SUBSTANTIATION: Editorial restructuring, to conform with the2000 edition of the NFPA Manual of Style.COMMITTEE ACTION: Accept.COMMITTEE STATEMENT: See Committee Action on 1192-2(Log #CP1), 1192-35 (Log #CP2), 1192-6 (Log #CP3), 1192-5 (Log#CP4), 1192-9 (Log #CP5), and 1192-30 (Log #CP6) addressing theNFPA Manual of Style changes.NUMBER OF COMMITTEE MEMBERS ELIGIBLE TO VOTE: 21VOTE ON COMMITTEE ACTION:AFFIRMATIVE: 16NOT RETURNED: 5 Bertoch, Jacobson, Luttich, Wight, Yee(Log #CP9)1192- 4 - (1-2 Dispensing, Distribution, Fuel Storage System, HoseNozzle Valve, Remote): AcceptSUBMITTER: Technical Committee on Recreational VehiclesRECOMMENDATION: Add the following definitions to read asfollows:Dispensing. (As applied to gasoline or diesel fuel systems).Withdrawing fuel from applicable recreational vehicle fuel tank(s)to other motorized vehicles or approved containers by means of ahose and hose nozzle valve.Distribution. (As applied to gasoline or diesel fuel systems). Theflow of fuel from the recreational vehicle fuel tank(s) to anonboard fuel-burning generator by means of a closed system oftubing or hoses.Fuel Storage System. A combination of equipment to provide forthe dispensing/transport/distribution of fuel.Hose Nozzle Valve. The terminal output end of a dispensingsystem hose.Remote. (As applied to equipment.) Acting on, or controllingindirectly, or from a distance.SUBSTANTIATION: These definitions are needed to properlyaddress the term used in Section 5-9 which addressed Gasoline andDiesel Fuel Systems for non-primary mover engine applications.COMMITTEE ACTION: Accept.NUMBER OF COMMITTEE MEMBERS ELIGIBLE TO VOTE: 21VOTE ON COMMITTEE ACTION:AFFIRMATIVE: 16NOT RETURNED: 5 Bertoch, Jacobson, Luttich, Wight, Yee(Log #CP1)1192- 2 - (Chapter 1): AcceptSUBMITTER: Technical Committee on Recreational VehiclesRECOMMENDATION: Rewrite Chapter 1 as follows andrenumber the annex material as needed:1. Move Sections 1-1, 1-1.1 and 1-1.2 to the annex. Move Section1-2. and 1-2.2 to the annex.2. Reword Chapter 1 to read as follows:Chapter 1Administration1.1 Scope. This standard shall cover fire and life safety criteria forrecreational vehicles.1.2 Purpose. The purpose of this standard shall be to providethe minimum criteria for recreational vehicles that are considerednecessary to provide a reasonable level of protection from loss oflife from fire and explosion.1.3 Application.1.3.1 The requirements of this standard shall be applied to allnew recreational vehicles.1.3.2 This standard shall not be applied as a stand alone designspecification or instruction manual.1.3.3 This standard is applicable to new recreational vehiclesmanufactured on or after September 1, 2002; however, nothingshall prevent the use of the standard prior to September 1, 2002, ifthe purchaser and the manufacturer agree.1.4 Retroactivity. This standard shall not be applied retroactively.1.5 Equivalency. The provisions of this standard shall not beintended to prevent the use of any material, method ofconstruction, or installation procedure not specifically prescribedby this standard, provide any such alternate is acceptable to theauthority having jurisdiction. The authority having jurisdictionshall require that sufficient evidence be submitted to substantiateany claims made regarding the safety of such alternates.1.6 Units. The primary units throughout this standard shall bethe International System of Units (SI).SUBSTANTIATION: To revise each chapter to comply with theNFPA Manual of Style. These changes include those indicated inthe recommendation of Proposal 1192-1 (Log #CP11). All acceptedmaterials from other public proposals and committee proposalswill be editorially incorporated into the new Manual of Styleformatted chapters.COMMITTEE ACTION: Accept.NUMBER OF COMMITTEE MEMBERS ELIGIBLE TO VOTE: 21VOTE ON COMMITTEE ACTION:AFFIRMATIVE: 16NOT RETURNED: 5 Bertoch, Jacobson, Luttich, Wight, Yee(Log #CP4)1192- 5 - (1-2.14, 1-2.5, 1-4, 1-5 ): AcceptSUBMITTER: Technical Committee on Recreational VehiclesRECOMMENDATION: Rewrite Section 1-2.4, 1-2.5, 1-4, 1-5 asfollows and renumber annex material as needed:Chapter 4 General Requirements4.1 Differing Standards. Wherever nationally recognizedstandards and this standard differ, the requirements of thisstandard shall apply.4.2 U.S. Federal Regulations. Where federal regulations underthe National Highway Traffic Safety Administration supersede all orpart of this standard as applied to any category of regulated motorvehicles the federal regulations shall apply.4.3 Exterior Labels Required by This Standard.4.3.1 Exterior labels required by Chapters 5 and 6 shall be madeof etched, metal-stamped, or embossed brass, stainless steel, plasticlaminates 0.13-mm (0.005-in.) minimum], or anodized or alcladaluminum not less than 0.5 mm (0.020 in.) thick.4.3.2 These exterior labels shall be mounted by permanentattachment methods compatible with the surface to which they areapplied.4.3.3 Other types of exterior labels shall be permitted to beapproved if there is adequate proof of permanency andcomparable life expectancy to those types specified herein.4.4 Electrical Requirements. All electrical installations, systems,and equipment shall comply with Article 551, Part A, of NFPA 70,National Electrical Code .2

NFPA 1192 — November 2001 ROP — Copyright 2001, NFPASUBSTANTIATION: To revise each chapter to comply with theNFPA Manual of Style. These changes include those indicated inthe recommendation of Proposal 1192-1 (Log #CP11). All acceptedmaterials from other public proposals and committee proposalswill be editorially incorporated into the new Manual of Styleformatted chapters.COMMITTEE ACTION: Accept.NUMBER OF COMMITTEE MEMBERS ELIGIBLE TO VOTE: 21VOTE ON COMMITTEE ACTION:AFFIRMATIVE: 15NEGATIVE: 1NOT RETURNED: 5 Bertoch, Jacobson, Luttich, Wight, YeeEXPLANATION OF NEGATIVE:McTIER: Paragraph 4.1 covering differing standards suggests thatif any national standard differs from NFPA 1192 on any subject, noeffort should be made to harmonize or review why there is adifference. If there is a difference in another national standard, thisproposal is telling the authority having jurisdiction and others thatNFPA 1192 standards will always apply. This requirement is toobroad and has an arrogant tone.3.3.5 Connector, Gas Supply. Tubing or pipe connecting therecreational vehicle to the gas supply source.3.3.6 Container. A tank or cylinder.3.3.7 Cylinder. A portable container constructed in accordancewith U.S. Department of Transportation Specifications for LP-GasContainers (49 CFR).3.3.8 Dry Weight. The weight of the completed finished vehiclewhen factory-equipped, without fluids.3.3.9 Fifth Wheel Trailer. A vehicular unit, mounted on wheels,designed to provide temporary living quarters for recre ational,camping, or travel use, of such size or weight as not to requirespecial highway movement permit(s), of gross trailer area not toexceed 37.2 m2 (400 ft 2 ) in the set-up mode, and designed to betowed by a motorized vehicle that contains a towing mechanismthat is mounted above or forward of the tow vehicle’s rear axle.(See definition of Recreational Vehicle.)3.3.10 Frame. Chassis rail and any addition thereto of equal orgreater strength.(Log #CP3)1192- 6 - (1-3): AcceptSUBMITTER: Technical Committee on Recreational VehiclesRECOMMENDATION: Rewrite Section 1-3 and renumber currentannex material as needed. The changes to Section 1-3 are to readas follows:Chapter 3 Definitions3.3.11 Fuel System. Any arrangement of pipe, tubing, fittings,connectors, tanks, controls, valves, and devices designed andintended to supply or control the flow of fuel.3.3.12 Gross Trailer Area.* The total plan area measured to themaximum horizontal projections of exterior walls in the set-upmode.3.1 The definitions contained in Chapter 3 shall apply to the termsused in this standard. Where terms are not included in Chapter 3,common usage of the term shall apply.3.3.13 Heat Appliance. An appliance for comfort heating of a recreational vehicle or for water heating.3.2 Offical Defintions.3.3.14 Heat-Producing Appliance. An appliance that producesheat by utilizing electric energy or by burning fuel.3.2.1 Approved.* Acceptable to the authority having jurisdiction.3.3.15 Identified (as applied to equipment). Recognizable as suitable for the specific purpose, function, use, environment,application, and so forth, where described in a particularrequirement.3.2.2 Authority Having Jurisdiction.* The organization, office, orindividual responsible for approving equipment, an installation, ora procedure.3.2.3 Labeled. Equipment or materials to which has been attacheda label, symbol, or other identifying mark of an orga nization that isacceptable to the authority having jurisdiction and concerned withproduct evaluation, that maintains peri odic inspection ofproduction of labeled equipment or materials, and by whoselabeling the manufacturer indicates compliance with appropriatestandards or performance in a specified manner.3.3.16 Interior Finish*. The exposed interior surface in combination with the substrate to which it is applied.A.3.3.16 Interior Finish. Interior finish includes any material(e.g., paint, wallpaper, decorative panels) that is affixed to suchsurfaces by permanent or semi-permanent means.3.3.17 Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LP-Gas and LPG). Any mate rialhaving a vapor pressure not exceeding that allowed fromcommercial propane composed predominantly of the fol lowinghydrocarbons, either by themselves or as mixtures: propane,propylene, butane (normal butane or iso-butane), and butylene.3.2.4 Listed.* Equipment, materials, or services included in a listpublished by an organization that is acceptable to the authorityhaving jurisdiction and concerned with evaluation of prod ucts orservices, that maintains periodic inspection of production of listedequipment or materials or periodic evaluation of services, andwhose listing states that either the equipment, material, or servicemeets identified standards or has been tested and found suitablefor a specified purpose.3.3.18 Motor Home. A vehicular unit designed to provide temporary living quarters for recreational, camping, or travel use, builton or permanently attached to a self-propelled motor vehiclechassis or on a chassis cab or van that is an integral part of thecompleted vehicle. (See definition of Recre ational Vehicle.)3.2.5 Shall. Indicates a mandatory requirement.3.3.19 Overfilling Prevention Device. A safety device that isdesigned to provide an automatic means to prevent the fill ing of acontainer in excess of the maximum permitted fill ing limit.3.3 General Definitions.3.3.1 Axle Height*. The distance to the lower connection of theaxle spindle assembly and the outboard end of the lower controlarm (lever ball joint or kingpin), excluding shock mount ing,grease fitting, or similar component.3.3.20 Pipe*. Rigid materials of the gas system.A.3.3.20 Pipe. An example of pipe is iron pipe.A.3.3.1 Axle Height. A single or dual beam axle is measured atthe lowest point of that beam axle at the spring location.3.3.21 Piping*. The materials of the gas supply system that conveygas from source to appliance, including both rigid (e.g., iron pipe)and semi-rigid (e.g., copper) materials of the gas sup ply system.3.3.2 Camping Trailer. A vehicular portable unit mounted onwheels and constructed with collapsible partial side walls that foldfor towing by another vehicle and unfold at the campsite to providetemporary living quarters for recreational, camping, or travel use.(See definition of Recreational Vehicle.)3.3.21 Piping. Examples of piping include iron pipe and coppertube.3.3.3 Compartment. A completely enclosed volume designed toprovide for a separate area.3.3.22 Pressure Relief Valve. A type of pressure relief devicedesigned to both open and close to maintain internal fluidpressure.3.3.4 Connection, Gas Supply. The terminal end or connectionwhere a gas supply connector is attached.3.3.23 Recreational Vehicle (RV)*. A vehicular-type unit primarilydesigned as temporary living quarters for recreational, camp ing,3

NFPA 1192 — November 2001 ROP — Copyright 2001, NFPAtravel, or seasonal use that either has its own motive power or ismounted on, or towed by, another vehicle.3.4.14 Continuous Waste. A drain from a maximum of two fixtures connected to a single trap.A.3.3.23 Recreational Vehicle (RV). The basic entities arecamping trailer, fifth wheel trailer, motor home, travel trailer, andtruck camper (see individual definitions).3.4.15 Cross Connection. Any physical connection or arrangementbetween two otherwise separate systems or sources, one of whichcontains potable water and the other either water, steam, gas, orchemical of unknown or questionable safety, whereby there may bea flow from one system or source to the other, the direction of flowdepending on the pressure differ ential between the two systems.3.3.24 Remote. The width of the RV or one-half the length of theRV, whichever is greater, when measured in a straight line edge toedge of each exit opening.3.4.16 Developed Length. That length of pipe measured along thecenter line of the pipe and fittings.3.3.25 Tank. A container constructed in accordance with theASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, Section VIII, Rules forConstruction of Pressure Vessels.3.4.17 Diameter. The nominal inside diameter designated commercially.3.3.26 Travel Trailer. A vehicular unit, mounted on wheels,designed to provide temporary living quarters for recre ational,camping, or travel use, of such size or weight as not to requirespecial highway movement permits when towed by a motorizedvehicle, and of gross trailer area less than 29.7 m2 (320 ft 2 ). (Seedefinition of Recreational Vehicle.)3.4.18 Drain. A pipe that carries waste, water, or liquid-bornewastes in a drainage system.3.4.19 Drain Hose. A hose used for connecting the liquid or bodywaste drain outlet to a sewer inlet connection.3.3.27 Truck Camper. A portable unit that is constructed to provide temporary living quarters for recreational, travel, or campinguse, consists of a roof, floor, and sides, and is designed to beloaded onto and unloaded from the bed of a pickup truck. (Seedefinition of Recreational Vehicle.)3.4.20 Drain Outlet. The lowest end of a main or secondary drainto which a sewer connection is made.3.3.28 Tubing*. Semi-rigid materials of the gas system.3.4.22 Fixture Drain. The drain from a fixture's trap to the drainoutlet or to the junction of that drain with any other drain pipe.3.4.21 Drainage System. All piping within or attached to the structure that conveys body or liquid waste to the drain outlet or outlets.A.3.3.28 Tubing. An example of tubing is copper tubing.3.4.23 Fixture Supply. The water supply pipe connecting a fixtureto a branch water supply pipe or directly to a main water supplypipe.3.4 Definitions Applicable to Chapter 73.4.1 Accessible. As applied to a fixture, connection, appliance,or equipment. Having access thereto, but such access may requirethe removal of an access panel, door, or similar obstruction.3.4.24 Fixtures (Plumbing). Receptacles, devices, or appliancesthat are supplied with water or that receive liquid or liquid-bornewastes for

Withdrawing fuel from applicable recreational vehicle fuel tank(s) to other motorized vehicles or approved containers by means of a hose and hose nozzle valve. Distribution. (As applied to gasoline or diesel fuel systems). The flow of fuel from the recreational vehicle fuel tank(s) to an onboard fuel-burning generator by means of a closed .

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