Vexcel Imaging / Microsoft PhotogrammetryUser Meeting, Tokyo, September 2008Michael Gruber, michgrub@microsoft.com
Vexcel Imaging PhotogrammetryProducts
UltraCamXp
UltraCam Xp Based on the most successfull UltraCamX Key features CCD size 6.0 µm(UCX: 7.2 µm) 195 Mega pixel(UCX: 136 Megapixel) Storage system 2 x 2.1 Terra byte (UCX: 2 x 1.7 TB) Storage system 6600 images(UCX: 4700 images) New filters for even improved image dynamic
UltraCam Xp Projects 500m flying height ‐ 2.9 cm GSD ‐ 514m strip width 1000m flying height ‐ 5.8 cm GSD ‐ 1028m strip width 3000m flying height ‐ 17.4 cm GSD ‐ 3085m strip width Largest digital camera world‐wide Lowest possible collection costs Most efficient digital camera world‐wide
Success Story Sales Figures 244 cameras world‐wide 101 cameras of UCD and UCX 47 UltraCamD 54 UltraCamX Announcement:The UltraCam #100 hasbeen sold in July 2008to Geokosmos, Russia,by our partner GeoLidar Vexcel market share42% with UCD/UCX
Success Story Sales Figures 244 cameras world‐wide 103 cameras of UCD, UCXand UCXp 47 UltraCamD 54 UltraCamX 2 UltraCamXp (end of July 08) Announcement:Aerodata, Belgium,purchased UltraCam Xp#1 and #2 at ISPRS 08
UltraCamXp
Computing UnitexchangeableData Unit
Data UnitDocking Station4 parallelDownload Ports
UltraCamXpLargest Image Format17310 by 11310 pixel (195 Mpixel)On board Data Storage6600 Frames / Data UnitShort frame intervall (2 sec)3cm GSD / 60% Endlap / 140 kn
1Microsoft/Vexcel Aerial Camera EvolutionUltraCamDUltraCamXUltraCamXp
Design BasicsPanchromatic Channel:Set of four Cones and 9 CCDsone Master ConeMultispectral Channels:Set of four ConesRed‐Green‐Blue‐Nir
UltraCamX – Cone Design
Master Cone
ACBDAC4 Cones4 Lenses4 Focal Planes9 CCD SensorArraysABA12 Overlap Areas
Multispectral (RGB NIR) ImageRGB and NIR
Cone # 5,6,7,8, each 1 Sensor ElementsFullSceneRGB/IRbandsmerged withpan scene
Large ScaleCapabilityGSD:Gleisdorf5 cmAugust 2008
Radiometric Performanceof UltraCam Xp
12 bit CCD Sensor14 bit ADC16 bit postprocessing( 6000 DN)(16384 DN)(65536 DN)
Area (Pan):Min 60Max 79207860 Grey Levels12.94 bit
Color InfraredGSD:Gleisdor5 cmAugust 200
ColoGSD:Gra10 cmAugust 200
Geometric Performanceof UltraCam Xp
UltraCam XpBA-ResultGSD 10 cmSig o 0.80 µmGCPts RMSE21. 33. 48. mmCHCK Points67. 49.67. mmwith AP
UltraCam XpBA-ResultGSD 10 cmSig o 0.80 µmGPS/IMU RMSE27. 22. 19. mm2.7 3.3 7.5 mgon
UltraCam XpImage Residuals 1 µm ( 1/6 Pixel)Radial Distortion 1.2 µm
Images from UltraCam Xp
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UltraCamL
UltraCamL The Large Photogrammetric Medium Format Camera Smaller large scale and photogrammetric projectsHigh resolution (true) ortho mappingMulti‐ray photogrammetryCorridor mappingLidar integration
UltraCamL 80 Mega pixelPan, RGB and NIR in parallelBest matching quality and stereo capabilityBest in class radiometryFull metric capability incl. Aerotriangulation and DSM productionShort frame intervall (2 seconds)GSD from 3“ up at 80% overlappAffordable for smaller mapping companiesSmaller, lighter than large format cameras, serves small planes Available 2nd Quater 2009
UltraMap Platform, the newphotogrammetric Software
UltraMap Platform Complete and integrated photogrammetric workflow Data download and ship packsDistributed level 0‐2 and level 2‐3 processingComplete aero triangulationPhotogrammetric bundle adjustmentAutomated tie point collectionGuided ground control point measurementsCamera auto calibrationQuality control
UltraMap Platform Based on Microsoft .NET and Microsoft Seadragontechnology Complete 16 bit image pipeline Supports distributed processing Level 0‐2 and level 2‐3 Central system management Load balancing Fully integrates UltraCam specific hardware(DX, DKS docking station)
Current Software Camera operatingsoftware (COS V3.2) In‐flight control panelfor controlling thecamera Office processingcenter (OPC V3.2) Single‐computer imageprocessing to level 3
#2: Download ManagerRecordingDownload/DumpMission officeMain office
#3: Visual Quality Control Index map‐basedvisualization Missing imagesGPS/IMU accuracyCrab angleOverlapRadiometry over thewhole block
UltraMap GUI Features
UltraMap GUI Features
DragonFly Technology
Think about 1 UltraCam‐Xp imageshot PAN 1‐channel 16 bit 195 Mpix resolution Color 4‐channel 16 bit 21 Mpix resolution Storage 550 MB image data
Think about 1000 UltraCam‐Xp images Image data 550 GB Pixel count 216,000 Mpix
Seadragon Technology Handles large blocks ofimages Smooth transitions Core technology for Photosynth Deep Zoom (Silverlight 2.0) UltraMap (new)
UltraMap‐AT
UltraCamX/XpLarge Format Digital Camera&Microsoft Virtual Earth
Large Scale Urban MappingFor Virtual EarthFlight Pattern: 80% / 60%90% / 80% (downtown)RedundantRobustMinimizing Occlusions
Large Scale Urban MappingFor Virtual EarthGSD: 15 cm (10 cm)Up to 5 rays per point from one flight lineUp to 15 rays per point from overlapping flight lines
Redundancy supports automation
Multi‐Spectral Classification
Winston-Salem DSM to DEM
ent ResultsApartment complex in Atlanta
The Result:Automatically processed phototextured model ofPhiladelphia
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UltraCam Xp Projects 500m flying height ‐ 2.9 cm GSD ‐ 514m strip width 1000m flying height ‐ 5.8 cm GSD ‐ 1028m strip width 3000m flying height ‐ 17.4 cm GSD ‐ 3085m strip width Largest digital camera world‐wide Lowest possible collection costs Most efficient digital camera world‐wide
Photogrammetry has been previously validated as an effective technology for documenting both damaged vehicles and scenes [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12]. Modern photogrammetry uses the same photogrammetric principles, but requires less user input and delivers more data points in its solution. Photogrammetry software is capable
Photogrammetry is a cost efficient surveying method for mapping large areas. Photogrammetry may be safer than other surveying methods. It is safer to take photographs of a dangerous area than to place surveyors in harms way. Photogrammetry provides the ability to map areas inaccessible to field crews.
photogrammetry. He developed the analytical solutions to space resection, orientation, intersection, rectification, and control extension using direction cosines. Church, a professor at Syracuse University and one of the founding members of the American Society of Photogrammetry, is referred to as the "American Father of Photogrammetry".
Unity Photogrammetry Workflow 3 1. Overview 1.1. Introduction What is photogrammetry? Photogrammetry is the process of authoring a digital asset using multiple photos of the original real-
White light scanner (point clouds) Photogrammetry solutions. 18 22/08/2017 Photogrammetry solutions Photogrammetry (Single points, Adapter, Features) . White-Light Scanner (Structured light) Very high accuracy (down to some µm) Highest resolution Scalable for different volumes (mm to several m)
o Microsoft Outlook 2000 o Microsoft Outlook 2002 o Microsoft Outlook 2003 o Microsoft Outlook 2007 o Microsoft Outlook 2010 o Microsoft Outlook 2013 o Microsoft Outlook 98 o Microsoft PowerPoint 2000 o Microsoft PowerPoint 2002 – Normal User o Microsoft PowerPoint 2002 – Power User o Microsoft PowerPoint 2002 – Whole Test
Digital Photogrammetry The digital, or soft copy, photogrammetry systems (Figure 8) are much simpler in design than the analytical systems; they consist of a computer with a stereo-capable graphics system, 3-D glasses with electronic shutters, and a “3-D mouse” as a user interface. The 3-D mouse is a
Algae: (11L) 2. Algae: General characters, economic importance and Classification (Chapman and Chapman, 1973) up to classes. 03L . 3. Study of life cycle of algae with reference to taxonomic position, occurrence, thallus structure, and reproduction of Nostoc, Chara, Sargassum and Batrachospermum . 08 L.