ELPAC Practice Test Grade K

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ELPACEnglish Language Proficiency Assessmentsfor CaliforniaPracticeTestKindergarten

Copyright 2018 by the California Department of Education (CDE). All rights reserved. These materials may not be edited or altered, andmust remain unchanged as published by the CDE.

Table of ContentsIntroduction2Uses of This Document3Listening Listening OverviewListen to a Short ExchangeListen to a StoryListen to an Oral Presentation4568 Speaking OverviewTalk About a SceneSupport an OpinionRetell a NarrativeSummarize an Academic Presentation1011131416 Reading OverviewRead-Along Word with ScaffoldingRead-Along Story with ScaffoldingRead-Along Information18192124SpeakingReadingWriting Writing Overview Label a Picture—Word, with Scaffolding Write a Story Together with ScaffoldingAdditional Resources26273033

IntroductionWhat is the ELPAC?The ELPAC, or English Language Proficiency Assessments for California, is the state’s English languageproficiency test for students whose primary language is other than English. The ELPAC helps to identifystudents who need help in learning English, so they can get the language support they need to do well inschool and access the full curriculum. Every year, students who are English learners take the ELPAC tomeasure their progress in learning English.The ELPAC is administered at these grades/grade spans: Kindergarten Grade one (1) Grade two (2) Grades three through five (3–5) Grades six through eight (6–8) Grades nine and ten (9–10) Grades eleven and twelve (11–12)All grades/grade spans have test questions in four different domains: Listening, Speaking, Reading, andWriting. The Speaking test questions are administered one-on-one by a Test Examiner at all grades/gradespans. At kindergarten and grade 1, all test questions are administered one-on-one by a Test Examiner. Atgrades 2–12, Listening, Reading, and Writing sections are administered to groups of students.What is the purpose of the Practice Test?The Practice Test gives students, parents and families, teachers, administrators, and others anopportunity to become familiar with the types of test questions on the ELPAC. When students knowwhat to expect on the test, they will be better prepared to demonstrate their English language proficiency.The Practice Test includes examples of all of the types of questions that may appear in the actualassessment 1 but does not include the full number of questions that appear on the assessment.The practice questions in this document include directions for the Test Examiner and test content forthe student. The SAY symbol is used to indicate directions that the Test Examiner reads aloud to thestudent. During an actual test administration, the Test Examiner directions are not visible to the student.Note that the Practice Test cannot be used to provide an ELPAC test score. The Practice Test can beused to familiarize students with the ELPAC test questions and tasks they will be asked to complete todemonstrate their English language proficiency.12On the Practice Tests, the same test questions may be included at multiple grades/grade spans when the question types are similar across those grades/gradespans. On the actual test, there are no common questions across grades/grade spans.IntroductionELPAC Practice Test—Kindergarten

Uses of This DocumentFor StudentsStudents can use this Practice Test to: Become familiar with the question types Learn how to provide their answersBy reviewing the Practice Test before the test day, students will understand what they will be asked to do.As a result, students will be able to focus on demonstrating their English language skills on the test day.For Parents and FamiliesParents and families can use this Practice Test to: Understand the types of English language skills that students are expected to develop Understand what students need to be able to do on the actual test Understand the types of test questions that contribute to ELPAC test scoresBy reviewing the Practice Test in advance with their children, parents and families can also help studentsprepare for the test.For TeachersTeachers can use the Practice Test to: Understand the types of test questions that appear on the actual test Understand the alignment of the test questions with the 2012 California English LanguageDevelopment Standards, Kindergarten Through Grade 12 (2012 ELD Standards) Review with students and their families and help them become familiar with the test questions Create similar tasks for instructional purposes, with appropriate support, for their studentsOf course, teachers should also have their students practice a variety of exercises that do not appear onthe ELPAC to help students develop in all areas described by the 2012 ELD Standards.For AdministratorsAdministrators can use the Practice Test to: Become familiar with types of test questions Communicate with students, families, and teachers about the skills assessed in the testAdministrators can also use the Practice Test as a resource when creating professional developmentopportunities for educators.For more information about the ELPAC, please review the Additional Resources section at the end ofthis Practice Test.ELPAC Practice Test—KindergartenUses of This Document3

Listening OverviewThe goal of the Listening domain in an actual test setting is to provide information about an Englishlearner’s ability to listen actively and interpret and comprehend grade-appropriate and increasinglycomplex spoken English (e.g., conversations, stories, and oral presentations) in a range of social andacademic contexts.Each Listening set includes a conversation, story, or presentation followed by one to three questions.These oral presentations mimic the language students hear and need to understand to engage in schoolbased social interactions and academic activities. The language students hear at school varies by thespeaker, the speaker’s audience, and the context in which speaking occurs. The different Listening tasktypes reflect this variation.Conversations, stories, and presentations are developed so that proficient listeners can comprehend allof the information needed to respond to the corresponding questions. The questions test comprehensionof important parts of the oral presentation and do not require that students memorize small details.To decrease students’ need to memorize as they listen, the conversations, stories, and presentationsinclude appropriate context; that is, they include enough information so that meaning is clear. Theconversations, stories, and presentations also include language that reinforces important points andpresents new concepts clearly.All Listening questions are multiple choice with three answer choices. Each of the Listening questionsis aligned with one or more of the 2012 ELD Standards. Alignment with the standards is provided witheach task type on the pages that follow.In kindergarten, the Listening domain is administered to each student individually. The Test Examinerreads aloud the directions and oral presentations to the student. Additionally, the Test Examiner readsaloud and points to the questions and the written answer choices. The Test Examiner sweeps a fingerunder the answer choices with pictures.Answer Key: 1. B, 2. A, 3. C, 4. C, 5. C, 6. A, 7. B4ListeningELPAC Practice Test—Kindergarten

LISTENINGListen to a Short ExchangeIn this task type, the Test Examiner reads aloud a short conversation between two speakers in a schoolcontext. A picture of the two speakers is included. The student then answers one question about theconversation. The answer choices may be pictures or text.Aligned 2012 ELD Standards: PI.A.1, PII.A.2 2SAYListen to a conversation between a boy and a teacher. Listen carefully.As you read each character’s line, point to the picture of the character.SAYThe boy says, “Ms. Ruiz, can I give water to the seeds we planted by thewindow?”SAYThe teacher says, “Sure, you can get water from the sink.”What does the boy want to do?1A look out the windowWhat does the boy want to do?B give water to some seedsA look out the windowC drink water from the sinkB give water to some seedsC drink water from the sink2The standards have been labeled to indicate Part I, Part II, or Part III (PI, PII, PIII); the mode (in PI, A Collaborative, B Interpretive, C Productive)or process (in PII, A Structuring Cohesive Texts, B Expanding and Enriching Ideas, C Connecting and Condensing Ideas); and the standardsnumber (in PI, 1–12; in PII, 1–7). For the 2012 ELD Standards, please see the link in the Additional Resources section.Grade K Form 1 ListeningELPAC Practice Test—KindergartenListening5

LISTENINGListen to a StoryIn this task type, the Test Examiner reads aloud a short fictional story that contains dialogue. A picturerelated to the story may be included. The student then answers three questions about the story. Theanswer choices may be pictures or text.Aligned 2012 ELD Standards: PI.B.5, PII.A.1SAYListen carefully as I read you a story. You will hear the story only once. When I amfinished, I will ask you some questions.SAYNadia loves to play baseball. She puts on her pants and shirt. She puts on hersocks and shoes.Then she looks for her baseball hat.“Where is my hat?” she asks.Nadia’s mom sees her hat. She asks, “Did you look in your closet?”“It is not there,” Nadia says.“Did you look under your bed?” her mom asks.“It is not there,” Nadia says.Nadia’s mom laughs and says, “Check the top of your head.”Nadia smiles and says, “I found my baseball hat! It was on my head the wholetime!”6ListeningELPAC Practice Test—Kindergarten

2What does Nadia love to do?A play baseballB read booksC draw picturesWhat isis NadiaNadia lookinglooking for?for?3 WhatAA4BBCCWhere does Nadia find what she is looking for?A under her bedB in her closetC on her headGradeKK FormForm11 ListeningListeningGradeELPAC Practice Test—KindergartenListening7

LISTENINGListen to an Oral PresentationIn this task type, the Test Examiner reads aloud an oral presentation on an academic topic. A picturerelated to the presentation may be included. The student then answers three questions about thepresentation. The answer choices may be pictures or text.Aligned 2012 ELD Standard: PI.B.5SAYListen as I tell you about some animals. Listen carefully. You will hear theinformation only once. When I am finished, I will ask you some questions.SAYAnimals find food in different ways. Bees communicate, or talk to each other,to find food. But bees do not use words to talk. Instead, bees dance to tell otherbees how far away food is. If food is close, bees walk in circles. The circle dancetells other bees that food is nearby.Other animals do other things to find food. Ants use smell to find food. Theysmell with antennae [an-TEH-nee]. Antennae are long and thin and found on topof their heads. The antennae on the top of their heads help ants smell their way tofood!8ListeningELPAC Practice Test—KindergartenGrade K Form 1 Listening

5Why do bees dance?A to show they are happyB to say hello to other beesC to tell other bees where to find food6 What is one shape bees dance in?A7BCWhat do ants use to smell?A their nosesB their antennaeC their feetGrade K Form 1 ListeningELPAC Practice Test—KindergartenListening9

Speaking OverviewThe goal of the Speaking domain in an actual test setting is to provide information about an Englishlearner’s ability to express information and ideas, support and evaluate opinions or arguments, andparticipate in grade-level conversations and group and class discussions.The Speaking task types include stand-alone questions as well as sets that include a picture and/or aspoken presentation followed by one to six questions. These task types provide authentic contexts forstudents to orally exchange information and ideas, offer and support opinions, and give presentations.The language students need to produce at school varies by the audience and the context in whichspeaking occurs. The different Speaking task types reflect this variation.All Speaking questions are constructed response; that is, students answer the questions orally. Each ofthe Speaking questions is aligned with one or more of the 2012 ELD Standards. Alignment with thestandards is provided with each task type on the pages that follow.The Speaking domain is administered to each student individually. The Test Examiner reads aloudthe directions, spoken presentations, and the questions to the student. The Test Examiner scores theSpeaking questions as the test is being administered.10SpeakingELPAC Practice Test—Kindergarten

SPEAKINGTalk About a SceneIn this task type, the student looks at a picture of a familiar scene in a school context. The student thenanswers six questions about the scene with a single word, a short phrase, or a longer response.Aligned 2012 ELD Standards: PI.A.1, PII.B.3, PII.B.4, PII.B.5 3Rubric, Questions 1–3Score 0Score 1 Incorrect response/not relevant/completely unintelligible/noresponse/response contains no English/“I don’t know.” Correct response.Rubric, Questions 4–6Score 0 Response is not relevant. Response contains no English. No response, “I don’t know,” or iscompletely unintelligible.SAYScore 1 Response is limited or partiallyrelevant. Errors in grammar, pronunciation, orintonation impede meaning.Score 2 Response is relevant. Errors in grammar, pronunciation, orintonation do not impede meaning.Look at the picture. I am going to ask you some questions about it.1SAYWhat is the teacher doing?2SAYWhat is on the tables?3SAY3Describe what the boys are doing.The standards have been labeled to indicate Part I, Part II, or Part III (PI, PII, PIII); the mode (in PI, A Collaborative, B Interpretive, C Productive)or process (in PII, A Structuring Cohesive Texts, B Expanding and Enriching Ideas, C Connecting and Condensing Ideas); and the standardsnumber (in PI, 1–12; in PII, 1–7). For the 2012 ELD Standards, please see the link in the Additional Resources section.ELPAC Practice Test—KindergartenSpeaking11

4SAYWhat kind of class is this?Wait for the student’s response.SAYHow do you know?5SAYDescribe what is on the walls.6Point to the entire scene.SAYTell me something else about the picture.Grade K Form 1 Speaking12SpeakingELPAC Practice Test—Kindergarten

SPEAKINGSupport an OpinionIn this task type, the student gives an opinion about two activities, events, materials, or objects, and tellswhy he or she prefers one over the other or prefers an option not provided in the question. A picture oftwo activities, events, materials, or objects is included.Aligned 2012 ELD Standards: PI.C.11, PII.B.3, PII.B.4, PII.B.5, PII.C.6RubricScore 0 An opinion is not expressed. Response contains no English. No response, “I don’t know,” or iscompletely unintelligible.Score 1Score 2 An opinion is expressed but notsupported. A reason is not provided oris not relevant. Errors in grammar, word choice,pronunciation, or intonation impedemeaning. An opinion is expressed and supportedwith a relevant reason. Errors in grammar, word choice,pronunciation, or intonation do notimpede meaning.7SAYI am going to ask you for your opinion.Point to each picture at the appropriate time while reading the question.SAYYour class has a choice to read a book. Which book do you choose for your classto read together: a book about the ocean or a book about outer space?Wait for initial choice.SAYWhy do you think [a book about the ocean/a book about outer space/your choice]is better?aneTheSpaceOcELPAC Practice Test—KindergartenSpeaking13

SPEAKINGRetell a NarrativeIn this task type, the Test Examiner reads aloud a story that goes along with a series of pictures. Thestudent then uses the pictures to retell the story.Aligned 2012 ELD Standards: PI.C.9, PI.B.5, PI.C.12, PII.A.1, PII.A.2, PII.B.3, PII.B.4, PII.B.5, PII.C.6RubricScore 0 Response is notrelevant. Response containsno English. No response, “Idon’t know,”or is completelyunintelligible.14SpeakingScore 1Score 2Score 3Score 4 Response attemptsto retell the narrativebut conveys littlerelevant information. Ideas are rarelycohesive andconnected. Grammar andword choice arelimited and impedemeaning. Pronunciation and/or intonation oftenimpede meaning. Speech may consistof isolated word(s) orphrase(s). Response retellsthe narrative assupported by thepictures, and may beincomplete and lackclarity. Ideas are sometimescohesive andconnected. Grammar and wordchoice are simpleand repetitive;errors often impedemeaning. Pronunciation and/or intonation oftenimpede meaning. Speech may be slow,choppy, or halting. Response retellsthe narrative assupported by thepictures with basicdetail. Ideas are usuallycohesive andconnected. Grammar and wordchoice are adequate;errors occasionallyimpede meaning. Pronunciationand/or intonationoccasionally impedemeaning. Speech is fairlysustained, thoughsome choppiness orhalting may occur. Response providesa clear anddetailed retellingof the narrative assupported by thepictures. Ideas are cohesiveand connected. Grammar and wordchoice are varied andeffective; errors donot impede meaning. Pronunciation andintonation do notimpede meaning. Speech is usuallysmooth andsustained.ELPAC Practice Test—Kindergarten

8Look at the pictures.SAYPause. Point to each of the pictures.I am going to tell you a story about the pictures. Listen carefully. You will hearthe story only once. When I am finished, you will use the pictures to tell the storyback to me.SAYPoint to the first picture.One day Dan and his father wanted to go to the park. They packed some food anddrinks.SAYPoint to the second picture.When Dan and his father got to the park, they found a nice table by a tree. Theyunpacked their food and enjoyed eating lunch.SAYPoint to the third picture.SAYAfter they ate, Dan helped clear the table and picked up the wrappers. He putthem in the trash can. He wanted to keep the park clean and beautiful.SAYNow use all the pictures to tell the story back to me.1ELPAC Practice Test—Kindergarten23Speaking15

SPEAKINGSummarize an Academic PresentationIn this task type, the Test Examiner reads aloud an academic presentation. While listening to thepresentation, the student looks at a related picture. The student is then asked to summarize the mainpoints of the presentation.Aligned 2012 ELD Standards: PI.C.9, PI.B.5, PII.A.2, PII.B.3, PII.B.4, PII.B.5, PII.C.6, PII.C.7RubricScore 0 Response is notrelevant. Response containsno English. No response, “Idon’t know,”or is completelyunintelligible.Score 1Score 2Score 3Score 4 Response includes anattempt to referencethe presentation/picture but conveyslittle relevantinformation. Ideas are rarelycohesive andconnected. Grammar andword choice arelimited and impedemeaning. Pronunciation and/or intonation oftenimpede meaning. Speech may consistof isolated word(s) orphrase(s) related tothe picture. Response includesa partial summaryof at least one ofthe main points ofthe presentationand may lack anunderstanding of themain points. Ideas are sometimescohesive andconnected. Grammar and wordchoice are simpleand repetitive;errors often impedemeaning. Pronunciation and/or intonation oftenimpede meaning. Speech may be slow,choppy, or halting. Response includesa mostly clearsummary of some ofthe main points ofthe presentation withpartial/basic details. Ideas are usuallycohesive andconnected. Grammar and wordchoice are adequate;errors occasionallyimpede meaning. Pronunciationand/or intonationoccasionally impedemeaning. Speech is fairlysustained, thoughsome choppiness orhalting may occur. A full responseincludes a clearsummary of the mainpoints and details ofthe presentation. Ideas are cohesiveand connected. Grammar and wordchoice are varied andeffective; errors donot impede meaning. Pronunciation andintonation do notimpede meaning. Speech is u

By reviewing the Practice Test in advance with their children, parents and families can also help students prepare for the test. For Teachers. Teachers can use the Practice Test to: Understand the types of test questions that appear on the actual test Understand the alignment of the test questions with the 2012 . California English Language

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