ARTICLE 8: Parking And Loading Standards 8-1
Lakewood Zoning Ordinance - Adopted July 8, 2019ARTICLE 8: Parking and Loading Standards . 8-117.8.1: General . 8-117.8.1.1: Purpose and Intent . 8-117.8.1.2: Applicability . 8-117.8.1.3: General Standards . 8-117.8.1.4: Design and Development Manuals . 8-217.8.2: Visitor Parking . 8-917.8.2.1: General Standards . 8-917.8.3: Parking Substitutions and Reductions . 8-917.8.3.1: General Standards . 8-917.8.4: Bicycle Parking . 8-1017.8.4.1: General Standards . 8-1017.8.4.2: Long-term Bicycle Parking . 8-1117.8.5: Electric Vehicle Parking Standards . 8-1217.8.5.1: General Standards . 8-1217.8.5.2: Electric Vehicle Charging Station Standards . 8-1317.8.6: Single-family, Duplex and Attached Residential Parking Standards . 8-1417.8.6.1: Driveways and Parking Areas . 8-1417.8.7: Multifamily, Institutional, Mixed-Use, Commercial, and Light Industrial Parking and Loading Standards. 8-1517.8.7.1: Americans with Disabilities Act Parking Standards . 8-1517.8.7.2: Loading Space Standards . 8-1517.8.7.3: Sight Triangles . 8-1617.8.7.4: Vehicle Stacking . 8-1617.8.8: Surface Parking Lot Dimensions . 8-1717.8.8.1: General Standards . 8-1717.8.9: Parking Lot Placement and Design . 8-2017.8.9.1: Parking Lot Location . 8-2017.8.9.2: Parking Blocks . 8-2017.8.10: Parking Lot Landscape Standards . 8-2217.8.10.1: Landscaping in Parking Lots . 8-2217.8.10.2: Screening of Parking Lots . 8-24
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Lakewood Zoning Ordinance - Adopted July 8, 2019ARTICLE 8: PARKING AND LOADING STANDARDS17.8.1: General17.8.1.1: Purpose and IntentThis Article establishes parking and loading standards for development in the City of Lakewood.The purpose of these parking and loading standards is to ensure that development implementsthe principles and goals articulated in the Comprehensive Plan for land use, communitysustainability and transportation. The purpose of the parking and loading standards in thisArticle is to:A.Provide for pedestrian connections and safety.B.Prevent the establishment of excessive amounts of off-street parking.C.Reduce the need for parking by promoting the use of transit, bicycles, and otheralternative forms of transportation.17.8.1.2: ApplicabilityThis Article establishes parking standards for all land uses in the City. The parking standardsshall be applied for any addition or new construction except where explicitly superseded by anapproved Official Development Plan or as identified in this Article.Additions or new construction shall follow the site plan process outlined in Article 2 of thisZoning Ordinance. Provisions for nonconforming parking and loading standards shall be foundin Article 12 of this Zoning Ordinance.17.8.1.3: General StandardsA.Provision of parking spaces within an integrated parking and access system is required.The total number of parking spaces provided shall be the sum total of the individualparking standards. Mixed developments, shopping centers, and industrial or officeparks, shall be evaluated on individual uses, however shared parking agreements, andthe relationship between specific uses shall be used to determine parking standards.Off-street parking standards are indicated in Table 17.8.1B.The minimum and maximum off-street vehicle and bicycle parking standards identified inTable 17.8.1 shall apply to all new development and redevelopment.C.Parking standards that are based on building square footage, outdoor recreational fieldsquare footage, and/or outdoor entertainment area shall be calculated on the gross floorarea of a building, field or entertainment area.D.For motor vehicles sales, the parking requirement will be calculated on the buildingfootprint.8-1
Lakewood Zoning Ordinance - Adopted July 8, 2019E.When measurements of the number of required spaces result in a fractional number, anyfraction of one-half or less will be rounded down to the next lower whole number and anyfraction of more than one-half will be rounded up to the next higher whole number.F.Parking maximums shall not apply to structured parking.G.Driveways shall not count as a parking space(s).H.On-site parking shall be maintained in good condition free of weeds, dust, trash anddebris, and major surfacing defects.I.No person shall construct, pave or repave a parking lot without first obtaining a buildingpermit. Newly paved and repaved parking lots shall comply with Americans withDisabilities Act Parking Standards.17.8.1.4: Design and Development ManualsIn addition to the parking standards established in this Article, the City has adopted severaldesign and development manuals to further articulate the intended design for specific areas ofthe City. Any new development or redevelopment of a site located in an area governed by adesign manual shall adhere to the standards and guidelines outlined in such manuals.Parking Standards Table 17.8.1 identifies the minimum and maximum parking requirements forall uses in all zone districts.8-2
Lakewood Zoning Ordinance - Adopted July 8, 2019Table 17.8.1Table 17.8.1: Parking StandardsVehicle ParkingMinimumLand UseBicycle ParkingMaximumLong-TermShort-TermAll DistrictsResidential,Commercial, LightIndustrial andSuburban ContextUrban ContextTransit ContextAllDistrictsAllDistrictsNA*7 spaces per unit3 spaces per unit2 spaces per unitNANA1 space per unit2 spaces per unit2 spaces per unit2 spaces per unitNANADuplex dwelling unitNA4 spaces per unit2 spaces per unit2 spaces per unitNANAAttached dwelling unitNA3 spaces per unit2 spaces per unit2 spaces per unitNANAResidential,Commercial, LightIndustrial andSuburban1.5 spaces perunit3 spaces per unitNANAUrban1.25 spaces perunitNA2 spaces per unitNA1 space per2 units1 space per10 unitsTransit1 space per unitNANA1.5 spaces per unitMobile Home1 space per unit2 spaces per unitNANANANAGroup Home2 spaces per unit5 spaces per unit4 spaces per unit3 spaces per unitNANAGroup Residential Facility0.25 spaces perbedroom2.0 spaces perbedroom1.5 spaces perbedroom1.0 space perbedroom1 space per25bedrooms1 space per35bedroomsShelter0.25 spaces per1,000 sf1.5 space per 1,000sf0.75 spaces per1,000 sf0.50 spaces per1,000 sf1 space per2,500 sf1 space per5,000 sfResidentialSingle-Family dwelling unitAccessory dwelling unitMultifamily dwelling unit8-3
Lakewood Zoning Ordinance - Adopted July 8, 2019Table 17.8.1: Parking StandardsVehicle ParkingMinimumLand UseAll DistrictsBicycle ParkingMaximumResidential,Commercial, LightIndustrial andSuburban ContextUrban ContextTransit Context2.5 spaces per 1,000sf3.5 space per 1,000sf2.0 space per 1 space per2,500 sf1 space per2,500 sf1 space per5,000 sf1 space per5,000 sf1 space per5,000 sfCommercial and IndustrialAdult BusinessAnimal CareBarBed and BreakfastCemeteryClub, Lodge, or ServiceOrganizationContractor ShopCrematory1 space per 1,000sf2 spaces per1,000 sf2 spaces per1,000 sf1 space perbedroomNA2 spaces per1,000 sf1 space per 1,000sf1 space per 1,000sf3 space per 1,000 sf4 spaces per 1,000 sf3 spaces per unit4 spaces per 1,000sf2 spaces plus 1space per bedroomNA3 spaces per 1,000sf6 spaces per 1,000 sf5 spaces per 1,000 sf4 spaces plus 1space per bedroomNA3 spaces plus 1space per bedroomNA5 spaces per 1,000 sf4 spaces per 1,000 sf3 spaces per 1,000 sfNANA3 spaces per 1,000 sfNANANANANA1 space per2,500 sf1 space per2,500 sfNA1 space per5,000 sfNANANANADay Care Facility, Child orAdult1.5 spaces per1,000 sf4 space per 1,000 sf3 space per 1,000 sf2.5 space per 1,000sf1 space per1,000 sf1 space per5,000 sfEmergency Medical Facility1 space per 1,000sf4 space per 1,000 sf3 space per 1,000 sf2 spaces per 1,000sf1 space per2,000 sf1 space per5,000 sf5 spaces per 1,000 sf4 spaces per 1,000 sf1 space per5,000 sf6 spaces per 1,000 sf5 spaces per 1,000 sf5 spaces per 1,000 sf4 spaces per 1,000 sf3 spaces per 1,000sf4 spaces per 1,000sf3 spaces per 1,000sf1 space per1,000 sf1 space per5,000 sf1 space per1,000 sfEntertainment FacilityIndoorOutdoorFitness or Athletic Facility,Private2.5 spaces per1,000 sf2 space per 1,000sf2 spaces per1,000 sfNA1 space per2,500 sf8-4
Lakewood Zoning Ordinance - Adopted July 8, 2019Table 17.8.1: Parking StandardsVehicle ParkingMinimumBicycle ParkingLong-TermShort-TermTransit ContextAllDistrictsAllDistricts2 spaces per 1,000sf3 spaces per 1,000sf1 space per5,000 sf1 space per5,000 sf1 space per5,000 sf1 space per5,000 sf3 per 1,000 sf2 per 1,000 sf1 per 5,000sf1 space per10,000 sf2 per 1,000 sfNANANA1 space per10,000 sf1 per 1,000 sf4 spaces per 1,000 sf3 spaces per 1,000 sf2 spaces per 1,000sf1 per 1,000 sf4 spaces per 1,000 sfNANA1 per 2,500sf1 per 2,500sfMedical Marijuana Business1.5 per 1,000 sf4 spaces per 1,000 sf3 spaces per 1,000 sf2 spaces per 1,000sf1 per 2,500sf1 space per5,000 sfMini-Warehouse or Storage0.1 per 1,000 sf.2 per 1,000 sfNANA1 per 20,000sfNAMortuary1 per 1,000 sf4 spaces per 1,000 sf3 spaces per 1,000 sf2 spaces per 1,000sf1 per 2,500sf1 space per5,000 sfMotel1 per 1,000 sf4 per 1,000 sfNANA1 per 5,000sf1 space per10,000 sfMotor Vehicle Rental1 per 1,000 sf4 spaces per 1,000 sf3 spaces per 1,000 sf2 spaces per 1,000sf1 per 2,500sf1 space per5,000 sfLand UseMaximumAll DistrictsResidential,Commercial, LightIndustrial andSuburban ContextUrban Context1 space per 1,0004 per spaces 1,000 sf3 spaces per 1,000 sfGolf Course2 spaces per1,000 sf5 spaces per 1,000 sf4 spaces per 1,000 sfHotel1 per 1,000 sf4 per 1,000 sf0.25 per 1,000 sfLightHeavyGallery or StudioJunkyard or Motor VehicleWreckingManufacturingNANA8-5
Lakewood Zoning Ordinance - Adopted July 8, 2019Table 17.8.1: Parking StandardsVehicle ParkingMinimumBicycle ParkingLong-TermShort-TermTransit ContextAllDistrictsAllDistricts2 spaces per 1,000 sfNA1 per 2,500sf1 space per5,000 sf3 spaces per 1,000 sf2 spaces per 1,000 sf1 spaces per 1,000sf1 per 2,500sf1 space per5,000 sf0.25 per 1,000 sf3 spaces per 1,000 sf2 spaces per 1,000 sf1 spaces per 1,000sf1 per 2,500sf1 space per5,000 sfMajor0.25 per 1,000 sf3 spaces per 1,000 sf2 spaces per 1,000 sf1 spaces per 1,000sf1 per 2,500sf1 space per5,000 sfMinor0.25 per 1,000 sf4 spaces per 1,000 sf2 spaces per 1,000 sf1.5 per 1,000 sf5 spaces per 1,000 sf3.5 spaces per 1,000sf1 spaces per 1,000sf2.5 spaces per1,000 sf1 per 2,500sf1 per 2,000sf1 space per5,000 sf1 space per5,000 sfNANANANANA1 space per5,000 sfPawnbroker1 per 1,000 sf4 spaces per 1,000 sf3 spaces per 1,000 sf2 spaces per 1,000sf1 per 2,500sf1 space per2,000 sfPersonal Service1 per 1,000 sf4 spaces per 1,000 sf3 spaces per 1,000 sf2 spaces per 1,000sf1 per 2,500sf1 space per2,000 sf1 space per 2,500sf4 spaces per 1,000 sfNANA1 space per5,000 sf1 space per10,000 sfLand UseMaximumAll DistrictsResidential,Commercial, LightIndustrial andSuburban ContextUrban Context0.25 per 1,000 sf3 spaces per 1,000 sfCar Wash0.25 per 1,000 sfFueling StationMotor Vehicle SalesMotor Vehicle ServiceOfficeParking, Stand-AlonePlant Nursery8-6
Lakewood Zoning Ordinance - Adopted July 8, 2019Table 17.8.1: Parking StandardsVehicle ParkingMinimumBicycle 1 space per2,000 sf1 space per2,000 sf3 spaces per 1,000sf1 space per2,500 sf1 space per2,000 sfNANA1 space per2,500 sf1 space per5,000 sfNANANANANANANANANANANA0.25 spaces per1,000 sf1 space per 1,000 sfNANA1 space per5,000 sf1 space per10,000 sf2 spaces per1,000 sf5 spaces per 1,000 sf4 spaces per 1,000 sf3 spaces per 1,000sf1 space per2,500 sf1 space per5,000 sfLand UseMaximumAll DistrictsResidential,Commercial, LightIndustrial andSuburban ContextUrban ContextTransit ContextResidential,Commercial, LightIndustrial andSuburban9 spaces per1,000 sf12 spaces per 1,000sfNANAUrban6 spaces per1,000 sfNA8 spaces per 1,000 sfNATransit4 spaces per1,000 sfNANA5 spaces per 1,000sf1 spaces per1,000 sf5 spaces per 1,000 sf4 spaces per 1,000 sf1 space per 1,000sf5 spaces per 1,000 sfStorage, OutdoorNAVehicle Dispatch FacilityRestaurantRetailRental, Service, or Repair ofLarge ItemsWarehouse or DistributionPublic / Civic / InstitutionalCommunity Building8-7
Lakewood Zoning Ordinance - Adopted July 8, 2019Table 17.8.1: Parking StandardsVehicle ParkingMinimumBicycle ParkingLong-TermShort-TermTransit ContextAllDistrictsAllDistricts4 spaces per 1,000 sf3 spaces per 1,000sf1 space per1,000 sf1 space per5,000 sf5 spaces per 1,000 sf4 spaces per 1,000 sf3 spaces per 1,000sf1 space per2,500 sf1 space per5,000 sf2 spaces per1,000 sf5 spaces per 1,000 sf4 spaces per 1,000 sf3 spaces per 1,000sf1 space per5,000 sf1 space per10,000 sfNANANANANANA2 spaces per1,000 sf12 spaces per 1,000sf8 spaces per 1,000sf5 spaces per 1,000sfNA1 space per2,500 sf5 spaces per 1,000 sf4 spaces per 1,000 sf5 spaces per 1,000 sf4 spaces per 1,000 sf6 spaces per 1,000 sf5 spaces per 1,000 sfNANA3 spaces per 1,000sf3 spaces per 1,000sf4 spaces per 1,000sfNA1 space per2,000 sf1 space per2,000 sf1 space per2,000 sfNA1 space per1,000 sf1 space per1,000 sf1 space per1,000 sfNANANANANANANA1 spaces per1,000 sf5 spaces per 1,000 sf4 spaces per 1,000 sf3 spaces per 1,000sf1 space per2,500 sf1 space per1,000 sfMajorNANANANANANAMinorNANANANANANALand UseMaximumAll DistrictsResidential,Commercial, LightIndustrial andSuburban ContextUrban ContextConvention or ExpositionCenter2 spaces per1,000 sf5 spaces per 1,000 sfCorrectional Institution2 spaces per1,000 sfHospitalParkReligious InstitutionSchool, Public or PrivateElementary andMiddleHighSchool, Vocational or TradeSolar GardenTransportation Facility, PublicUniversity or College0.5 spaces per1,000 sf1 spaces per1,000 sf2 space per 1,000sfNAUtility Facility* N/A Not Applicable8-8
Lakewood Zoning Ordinance - Adopted July 8, 201917.8.2: Visitor Parking17.8.2.1: General StandardsA. A minimum of 1 visitor parking space shall be provided with every multifamilydevelopment.B. All multifamily developments of 10 or more units shall provide visitor parking spaces inaddition to parking for individual units.1. In the Suburban context and R-MF district, 1 visitor parking space shall beprovided for every 10 units.2. In the Urban context, 1 visitor parking space shall be provided for every 15 units.3. In the Transit context, 1 visitor parking space shall be provided for every 20 units.17.8.3: Parking Substitutions and Reductions17.8.3.1: General StandardsA.Motorcycle and scooter parking spaces may substitute for up to five percent of therequired vehicle parking requirement.B.For every four motorcycle and scooter spaces provided, the vehicle parking requirementis reduced by one space.C.Each motorcycle and scooter space must be at least 4 feet wide and 8 feet deep.Existing parking may be converted to take advantage of this standard.D.At the discretion of the Director,1. On-street parking available along the portion of a public or private street abutting theuse may be counted toward the minimum number of parking spaces required only ifspaces are new, indented parking outside of the lanes of traffic;2. Up to a 20 percent reduction in parking may be granted for age restrictedcommunities, where the residents are age 55 or older or for income restrictedresidential communities, where the average income is less than or equal to 65percent of the area median income (AMI);3. Up to a 20 percent reduction in parking may be granted for restaurant uses locatedwithin a Transit context.E.Parking requirements may be met on-site or off-site at a distance of up to 600 feet fromthe use provided that a shared parking agreement is obtained prior to approval of thesite plan or tenant improvement permit.8-9
Lakewood Zoning Ordinance - Adopted July 8, 2019F.The minimum parking count in Table 17.8.2 is used to determine the parking count foreach individual land use for a development application. The minimum number of parkingspaces required may be reduced by the percentage indicated for each column of the fivetime periods in the parking reduction schedule as shown below in Table 17.8.2.The resulting parking count from Table 17.8.2 for each individual land use is thendetermined by totaling the number of spaces in each column. The resulting column totalthat generates the highest total number parking spaces then becomes the new minimumparking requirement.Table 17.8.2Table 17.8.2: Parking Reduction ScheduleWeekdayUseWeekendNight-time6 AM - 6 PM6 PM - 12 AM6 AM - 6 PM6 PM - 12 AM12 AM - 6 AMResidential40%10%20%10%0%Club, Lodge or ServiceOrganization; Fitness orAthletic Facility; Gallery orStudio50%0%0%0%90%Entertainment Facility60%0%20%0%90%IndustrialHotelOffice0%30%0
parking standards. Mixed developments, shopping centers, and industrial or office parks, shall be evaluated on individual uses, however shared parking agreements, and the relationship between specific uses shall be used to determine parking standards. Off-street parking standards are indicated in Table 17.8.1 B.
Porous Asphalt Parking Lot Durham 99 42 Parking Lot Legret, 1999 59 Parking Lot Pagotto, 2000 80 Parking Lot Rosen, 2007 98 40 Permeable Interlocking Concrete Pavers Drive Way Jordon Cove 67 34 Parking Lot Goldsboro 71 65 Parking Lot Renton, WA -- Parking Lot King College 81 53 Parking Lot Drake, 2012 88 88 Parking Lot
Amendments to the Louisiana Constitution of 1974 Article I Article II Article III Article IV Article V Article VI Article VII Article VIII Article IX Article X Article XI Article XII Article XIII Article XIV Article I: Declaration of Rights Election Ballot # Author Bill/Act # Amendment Sec. Votes for % For Votes Against %
Different types of vehicle parking are applied worldwide namely Multi-level Automated Car Parking, Automated Car Parking System, and Rotary Parking System. The present project work is aimed to develop a scale down working model of a car parking system for parking cars within a large parking area. The chain and
1. Stacker type car parking system 2. Puzzle type car parking system 3. Level type car parking system 4. Chess type car parking system 5. Rotary type car parking system 6. Tower type car parking system But lift is used only in tower type car parking system. Objectives:-
One UTSA Circle San Antonio, Texas 78249 501 West César E. Chávez Blvd. San Antonio, Texas 78207 COMMUTER C PARKING RESIDENT H PARKING RESIDENT U PARKING DISABLED PARKING RESERVED PARKING EMPLOYEE A PARKING EMPLOYEE B PARKING SHORT TERM HOURLY PARKING GARAGES (Garage Permit, Short-Term, &
loading stations for loading up to 1000TPH feature the popular and rugged MD30-EV, MV30-EV Series loading spouts and the MA30-EV Series which includes a filter module, air purging system and clean air fan. From a single stand alone loading station with a sepa-rate loading spout and dust collector to an integral Vaculoader, spout positioner
(a) allow parking by all motorists only in designated parking stations and/or on specially marked parking bays on road and related areas within the area of operations subject to directions marked on the parking bays or on the signs erected adjacent to the parking bays; and (b) provide specially designated parking spaces/areas within the scheme
PARKING AND TRAFFIC TIPS There is no free parking. Parking on campus requires . a permit. or . visitor parking fees, when-ever the University is open, weekdays from 5 a.m. Monday until 10 p.m. Friday. (CRI Deck requires permit or payment 24/7) Parking is tight at the beginning of each semester. Parking can reach near capacity during the first .
