SUPPLEMENTARY EXTREME EARTH MATERIALS
SUPPLEMENTARYMATERIALSEXTREME EARTHMaite Cózar December 2009
EXTREME EARTHMaite CózarLiquidSolidHotColdSoftHard2
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EXTREME EARTHMaite Cózar- Pacific Ocean- Hawaii- New Zealand- The USA- Alaska- Greenland17
EXTREME EARTHMaite Cózar- Antarctica- South Pole- Ross Sea- Brazil- Argentina- South AtlancticOcean18
EXTREME EARTHMaite Cózar- Pacific ocean- Galapagos- Easter Island- Philippines- Manila- Philippine Sea19
EXTREME EARTHMaite Cózar- Iran- Tehran- Gulf PersianEXTRAEXTRALARGE20
EXTREME EARTHMaite CózarEXTRALARGELARGE21
EXTREME EARTHMaite CózarMEDIUMSMALL22
EXTREME EARTHMaite CózarEXTRASMALLEXTRAEXTRASMALL23
EXTREME EARTHMaite CózarPhilippinePlateNorthAmericanPlate24
EXTREME EARTHMaite CózarSouthAmericanPlateNazcaPlate25
EXTREME EARTHMaite CózarAntarcticPlateIranianPlate26
EXTREME EARTHMaite CózarPacificPlate27
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EXTREME EARTHMaite CózarCluesPlateHow bigPicture31
EXTREME EARTHMaite CózarPacificplate- Pacific Ocean- Hawaii- New ZealandEXTRAEXTRALARGENorthAmericanplate- The USA- Alaska- GreenlandEXTRALARGEAntarcticplate- Antarctica- South Pole- Ross SeaLARGESouthAmericanplate- Brazil- Argentina- South AtlancticOceanMEDIUMNazcaplate- Pacific ocean- Galapagos- Easter IslandSMALL- Philippines- Manila- Philippine SeaEXTRASMALLPhilippineplateIranianplate- Iran- Tehran- Gulf PersianEXTRAEXTRASMALL32
EXTREME EARTHMaite CózarLystrosaurusLystrosaurusAfricaIndia1 metre long1 metre Africa1 metre long71 South AmericaAfrica71 centimetreslong1 metre longExtinctExtinct33
EXTREME EARTHCynognathusSouth America1 metre longExtinctMaite ssopterisSouth 4
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EXTREME EARTHMaite CózarWhat’s your name?My name s .Sorry. I don’t know.My name starts with .Where are you from?I’m from .Sorry. I don’t know.How long are you?I’m cm/m long.Sorry. I don’t know.Are you an animal?Yes, I am.No, I’m not. I’m a .What’s your name?My name s .Sorry. I don’t know.My name starts with .Where are you from?I’m from .Sorry. I don’t know.How long are you?I’m cm/m long.Sorry. I don’t know.Are you an animal?Yes, I am.No, I’m not. I’m a .36
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EXTREME EARTHMaite CózarConvection40
EXTREME EARTHMaite CózarConvection first reading- Light a fire- Put a saucepan on the fire- Fill the saucepan with water- Put some slices of courgettes in the water- Do courgettes float or sink?- Courgettes float- Wait for 5 minutes- 1,2,3,4,5 minutes- What is happening to the water?- The water is boiling- Take the magic wand.- Saucepan, saucepan, 1,2,3 opacity, opacity, disappear.- If the saucepan is not opaque, what does it look like now?- Now the saucepan is transparent.- We can see the water inside.- What is the water doing?- The water is moving up and down, up and down, up and down.- The movement is called convection.- What are the slices of courgettes doing?- The slices of courgettes are moving too with the energy of the water.Convection second reading- Light a- Put a on the fire- Fill the saucepan with- Put some slices of in the water- Do courgettes float or ?- Courgettes- Wait for 5 minutes- 1,2,3,4,5 minutes- What is happening to the water?- The water is- Take the magic .- Saucepan, saucepan, 1,2,3 , , disappear.- If the saucepan is not opaque, what does it look like now?- Now the saucepan is .- We can see the water inside.- What is the water doing?- The water is moving up and down, up and down, up and down.- The movement is called .- What are the slices of courgettes doing?- The slices of courgettes are moving too with the energy of the water41
EXTREME EARTHMaite CózarPrint on red paper42
EXTREME EARTHMaite CózarPrint on yellow paper2 Cut1 Fold3 Fold43
EXTREME EARTHMaite CózarA British girl aged ten saved 100 tourists from theTsunami thanks to a geography lesson.Tilly Smith, who studied the huge waves in school twoweeks before Christmas, realized a Thai beach wasabout to be swamped when the tide shot out.She and mum Penny, of Oxshott, Surrey, raised thealarm and the sands were evacuated.44
EXTREME EARTHMaite CózarA brave British schoolgirl who saved around 100tourists from the Asian tsunami by remembering whatshe had learnt in a geography lesson was todayawarded an honour.Tilly Smith, of Oxshott, Surrey, who was 10 at the time,persuaded her parents, seven-year-old sister and othertourists to flee the beach and evacuate the hotel in Phuket,Thailand.And when the tsunami hit the beach in the Boxing Daydisaster, no one was killed.Today 11-year-old Tilly, who has praised her geographyteacher, Andrew Kearney, at Danes Hill Prep School, is toreceived an honour from the Marine Society.Her teacher had shown her class a video of a 1946tsunami in Hawaii.45
EXTREME EARTHMaite CózarMore than 5,000 paper lanterns float into the night skyon a Thai beach, each representing a soul claimed bythe tsunami disaster.The spiritual ceremony, in which candle flames lifted the3ft lamps like miniature hot-air ballons, was an intenselymoving reminder of the catastrophe that visited Asia a yearago yesterday.46
EXTREME EARTHMaite CózarTilly, who saved hundreds by warning of tell-tale signs of the tsunami, conquered her nerves toread a poem in front of 10,000 people in Khao Lak.Her audience included Thailand’s primer minister Thaksin Shinawatra and a weeping Thai princesswho lost her only son in the tragedy.Tilly, a guest of honour, was joined on a stage byThai schoolboy survivor Patiwat Kombla, whofloated on a raft for two days after his dad died.She asked officials how to say “You are very brave”in Thai to the lad.She laughed as she told how he replied “Thank you!you are very brave too” in perfect English.After reading the verse, Baby Blue Sky, written by aThai poet, Tilly lit candles with her parents Colin andPenny and sister Holly, eight.She told the Sun: “I was very nervous to read in frontof all those people.“But I am so proud to have been invited and to beasked to be a junior ambassador for disaster educationthroughout the world”47
EXTREME EARTHMaite CózarINTENSITY IINTENSITY IIINTENSITY IIIINTENSITY IVINTENSITY VINTENSITY VI48
EXTREME EARTHMaite CózarINTENSITY VIIINTENSITY VIIIINTENSITY IXINTENSITY XINTENSITY XIINTENSITY XII49
EXTREME EARTHPicture 1Maite CózarPicture 2Picture 3Picture 4Picture 5Picture 650
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EXTREME EARTHOnly felt by instrumentsHanging objects swingLiquids in glasses slop outMaite CózarPeople at rest feel itDishes rattlePeople are frightened andpictures fall off walls52
EXTREME EARTHIt’s difficult to stand upand bricks crackMaite CózarChimneys fallGeneral panic, animals run inconfusionand there is a general damagein buildingsMost buildings destroyedGround with large cracksAlmost everything destroyed,rivers courses move and thereare waves on ground surface.53
EXTREME EARTHHe invented a scale tograde the disaster andintensity of anearthquake.It’s the shaking of theEarth.It’s a crack in theEarth’s crust.They are the energycaused by anearthquake.Maite CózarEarthquakeFaultSeismicwavesFocus54
EXTREME EARTHIt’s the point wherethe seismic wavesstart.Maite CózarEpicentreIt’s the point abovethe focus, on theEarth’s crust.AftershocksThey are smallearthquakes after thebig one.Tidal wavesThey are enormouswaves.Tsunami55
EXTREME EARTHMaite CózarIt’s a tidal wave.SeismometerIt’s a machine tomeasure earthquakesmagnitude.SeismogramIt’s the record of theshaking caused by theseismic waves.MagnitudeIt’s the amount ofenergy an earthquakegives out.CharlesRichter56
EXTREME EARTHHe invented the scaleto grade themagnitude of anearthquake.Maite CózarGiuseppeMercalli57
EXTREME EARTHMaite Cózar1 Put a heavy box on a high shelf2 Have an emergency bag prepared3 Cover and hold on4 Stay away from shelves5 Stay inside the building6 Watch out for electrical wires7 Stay near big trees58
EXTREME EARTHMaite Cózar8 Stay out in an open space9 Turn on the main electric switch10 Go to an emergency meeting pointand wait there for your family11 Go inside the houses, there areaftershocks12 Use matches or candles, onlyflashlights13 Continue driving14 Turn on the radio for information59
EXTREME EARTHMaite Cózar15 Read and study to be prepared16 If you are on a beach move to ahigh place60
EXTREME EARTHMaite Cózar- It is a volcano.- It is a shield volcano.- It is in Hawaii, the USA.- It is on the Pacific plate.- It is a volcano.- It is a cinder cone volcano.- It is in Mexico.- It is on the North American plate.- It is a volcano.- It is a strato cone volcano.- It is in the USA.- It is on the North American plate.- It is a volcano.- It is a pelean volcano.- It is on Martinique Island.- It is on the South American plate.61
EXTREME EARTHMaite Cózar- It is a volcano.- It is a strombolian volcano.- It is in Italy.- It is on the Eurasian plate.- It is a volcano.- It is a vulcanian volcano.- It is in Italy.- It is on the Eurasian plate.- It is a volcano.- It is an active volcano.- It is in Hawaii, the USA.- It is on the Pacific plate.- It is a volcano.- It is a dormant volcano.- It is in Japan.- It is on the Eurasian, Pacific andPhilippine plates.62
EXTREME EARTHMaite Cózar- It is a volcano.- It is an extinct volcano.- It is in Spain.- It is on the African plate.- It is a geyser.- It is in Yellowstone park, theUSA.- It is on the North American plate.- It is a volcano.- It is an extraterrestrial volcano.- It is on Mars.- It is a volcano.- It is an extraterrestrial volcano.- It is on the Moon.63
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EXTREME EARTHMaite CózarQuestionsAre you a volcano/geyser?Are you a shield/extinct volcano?Where are you from?What plate are you on?QuestionsAre you a volcano/geyser?Are you a shield/extinct volcano?Where are you from?What plate are you on?AnswersI’m a volcano/geyser.I’m a shield/extinct volcano.I’m from .I’m on the plate.AnswersI’m a volcano/geyser.I’m a shield/extinct volcano.I’m from .I’m on the plate.QuestionsAre you a volcano/geyser?Are you a shield/extinct volcano?Where are you from?What plate are you on?QuestionsAre you a volcano/geyser?Are you a shield/extinct volcano?Where are you from?What plate are you on?AnswersI’m a volcano/geyser.I’m a shield/extinct volcano.I’m from .I’m on the plate.AnswersI’m a volcano/geyser.I’m a shield/extinct volcano.I’m from .I’m on the plate.QuestionsAre you a volcano/geyser?Are you a shield/extinct volcano?Where are you from?What plate are you on?QuestionsAre you a volcano/geyser?Are you a shield/extinct volcano?Are you from ?What plate are you on?AnswersI’m a volcano/geyser.I’m a shield/extinct volcano.I’m from .I’m on the plate.AnswersI’m a volcano/geyser.I’m a shield/extinct volcano.I’m from .I’m on the plate.65
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Lystrosaurus Africa 1 metre long Extinct Lystrosaurus India 1 metre long Extinct Lystrosaurus Antarctica 1 metre long Extinct Mesosaurus Africa 71 centimetres long Extinct Mesosaurus South America 71 centimetres long Extinct Cynognathus Africa 1 metre long Extinct . EXTREME EARTH Maite Cózar 34 Cy
0.8 M Earth 1 M Earth 0.1 M Earth Planet Radius (R Earth): 0.95 R Earth 1 R Earth 0.5 R Earth Distance from Sun (DEarth): 0.7 D Earth 1 D Earth 1.5 D Earth Average Surface Temperature: 456 oC 10 oC -95 oC Atmosphere: T
A majority ofArizona voters say that wildfires (84%), heat waves (79%), and drought (74%) have become at least somewhat more extreme in the past 3-5 years. 38% 36% 29% 36% 26% 43% 21% 55% 16% Drought Heat waves Wildfires Much more extreme Somewhat more extreme Not changed much at all Somewhat less extreme Much less extreme Perceptions of .
EARTH / MOON WHITE EARTH / MIAMI WHITE EARTH / MULTICOLOR EARTH / LIGHT GREY colors EARTH / OUTDOOR 2CM EARTH / LIGHT GREY p.22 EARTH / DARK GREY p.26 EARTH / DARK GREY. 2 Drawing inspiration from the Dolomites in Northeastern Italy, Earth
Using (A) Earth, Earth’s Moon, Mars Comparison worksheet, ask students to make a prediction using a drawing of the Earth, Earth’s Moon, and Mars, showing what they think the sizes are in relationship to each other. B. Look at the image of Earth and Earth
Section 3: Exploring Earth's Moon Section 1: Earth Section 2: The Moon - Earth's Satellite. Chapter 23: The Sun-Earth-Moon System Section 1: Earth Grade 6 Earth Science . view at daybreak. Earth continues to spin, making it seem as if the Sun moves across the sky until it sets at night.
Earth's Materials and Systems Part 1: The History of Planet Earth 2015-08-27 www.njctl.org Slide 3 / 75 Table of Contents: The History of Planet Earth · Earth's Layers · Three Types of Rocks · Rock Strata · Early Life on Earth / Fossils Click on the topic to go to that section Slide 4 / 75 Earth'
Extreme Programming John T. Bell Department of Computer Science University of Illinois, Chicago Prepared for CS 442, Spring 2017 2 Sources 1. Wikipedia: Extreme Programming 2. Wikipedia: Extreme Programming Practices 3. Wikipedia: Kent Beck 4. Kent eck and ynthia Andres, “Extreme Programming Explained: Embrace hange”, 2nd Edition 5.
Extreme Programming Extreme Programming (XP) takes commonsense software engineering principles and practices to extreme levels For instance “Testing is good?” then “We will test every day” and “We will write test cases before we code” As Kent Beck says extreme programming takes
