The Vaccine That Pays It Forward.

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THE VACCINETHAT PAYS ITFORWARD.VAXXITEK HVT IBD provides longlasting protection against IBD andMarek’s disease and, in field conditions,leads to better weight gain, feedconversion ratios, and uniformity.1, 16

TWO MAJORIMMUNOSUPPRESIVE DISEASESInfectious bursal disease and Marek’s Disease are two major immunosuppressive diseases affectingpoultry worldwide.INFECTIOUS BURSAL DISEASEInfectious bursal disease (IBD) or Gumboro is ahighly contagious viral infection in chickens.It is caused by serotype 1 IBD virus that destroys thelymphocytes in the bursa of Fabricius. This leads toimmunosuppression and secondary infections. Damage tothe bursa can impair the bird’s ability to respond to othervaccines or field agents.2Classical and vvIBD viruses are responsible for most casesof clinical IBD. The disease may appear suddenly andmorbidity may reach 100%. Field infections may causelethargy, muscle hemorrhage, bursitis, and mortality.Some classic and all variant IBD strains are associatedwith subclinical IBD, which may cause importanteconomic losses due to immunosuppression anddecreased performance. This disease occurs mainly, butnot exclusively, in chickens under three weeks of age.MAREK’S DISEASEMarek’s disease (MD) is a highly contagiousherpesvirus infection that can cause rapid-onsetlymphoid tumours, paralysis, and immunosuppressiondue to to the malignant transformation of the CD4 lymphocytes. Clinical signs vary according to theaffected tissue. Condemned carcasses and decreasedegg production are common consequences. MD maybe fatal.Over the past decades, the MD virus has becomeincreasingly virulent and immunosuppressive and isamong the diseases with the highest economic impactin modern poultry production worldwide.3vv ected birdsbecome carriers andshedders of the virus.vvMDVvv MDVv Virulent vv Very virulent vv Very virulent B. W. Calnek

V A X X I T E K H V T I B DW H AT I T I SVAXXITEK HVT IBD offers simple, safe, single vaccinationThe estimatedeconomic burden ofMD may reach US 1 tofor long lasting protection against known classic, variant, 2 billion annually.5and very virulent IBDV strains and Marek’s disease.4HOW IT WORKS One single vaccination to protect against IBD and MD Only one hatchery administration in one-day-old chicks or in ovo Broad protection against most pathotypes of the IBD virus Lifelong immunity in broilers: up to 10 weeks duration of immunity Early onset of immunity, no immunity gap6MECHANISM OF ACTIONProtective IBD & MD immune responseHVT - IBDIBDV VP2HVT - IBDInfection of targetcells with HVT-IBDvector vaccineHVT-IBD vector replication,expression of IBDV VP2 protein andrelease of HVT-IBD vector progeny.Infection ofnew targetcellsVAXXITEK HVT IBDstarts to colonize targetedlymphocyte populationsbetween one and two weeksof age. During replication, IBDviral VP2 protein is expressed.HVT and VP2 will induce animmune response that willprotect chickens against bothIBD and MD.4

BROAD PROTECTIONPROTECTION AGAINST MOSTP AT H O T Y P E S O F I B D VVariant and classic strains of IBDV share common protective antigens,4 especially viral protein 2 (VP2).The immunogenicity of the VP2 antigen is a key feature for obtaining broad protection.bp010002000The IBDV genome contains doublestranded RNA. VP2 is responsible forthe protective immune response.3000VP2 IBDV Protective gene5’Segment AMost of the amino acid changesbetween antigenically different IBDVare clustered in the hypervariableregion of VP2 which is the region thatelicits neutralizing antibodies.3’VP5VP2VP4Arg-ArgL5’Segment BVP3Lys-ArgEfficacy againsta broad spectrumof IBDV strains.3’VP1BURSA PROTECTIONLive vaccination has been extensively evaluated usingclassical, very virulent7 and variants strains of IBD.8The ability of the bursa to recover more efficiently withVAXXITEK HVT IBD was proven by lower histologicscores obtained in a study of maternal antibodynegative chickens vaccinated and then challengedwith AL2 IBDV strain.9,10In the controlled, comparative study, birds challengedwith AL2 and vaccinated with VAXXITEK HVT IBDcompared to birds vaccinated with a competitivevHVT IBD, VAXXITEK HVT IBD showed improvedvaccine performance of 90% and 100% protection atD10 and 21 compared to competitive which showed40% and 70% respectively.11Furthermore, VAXXITEK HVT IBD showed goodprotection against bursa damage evidenced by themild to minimal bursa depletion scores for each ofthe challenge periods D10 and 21, compared to thecompetitive which showed mild to moderate damageat D10 challenge.110.1 µmBursa to Body Weight Ratio: Number Protected/Total ofVaccinated/Challenged, Non-Vaccinated/Challengedand Non-Vaccinated/Non-Challenged Controls 107/100/100.10Grp 1 Grp 2 Grp 3 Grp 6Day 10 ChallengeGrp 1 Grp 2 Grp 4 Grp 6Vaccine RegimeDay 21 ChallengeGrp 1 Unvax/PBSGrp 4 VAXXITEK HVT IBD/AL2Grp 2 Unvax/AL2Grp 6 Competitive vHVT IBD/AL2BBW 2SD

E A R LY O N S E T O F I M M U N I T YVAXXITEK HVT IBD provides the advantages of safe, early protection againstMarek’s disease and IBD, even in the presence of respective maternally-derivedantibodies (MDA).4NO IMMUNITY GAPEarly protection is needed to avoid theimmunity gap,6 defined as the lack ofprotection between the decay of passiveimmunity from maternal antibodies andthe rise of active immunity induced byvaccination.Immune protection against classic, variantand vvIBD has been demonstrated from 14days of age.12The onset of immunity against MD has beenshown from 4 days of age.VAXXITEK HVT IBD can be given at thehatchery to achieve early protection and avoidthe immunity gap.6HVT vectorvaccinationvvIBDv or variantABtitrePassiveimmunityvvIBDv or TreplicationProtective levelProtective levelPROTECTIONVaccination too early:maternal antibodieswill neutralize vaccinePROTECTIONClassical IBDvaccinationPROTECTIONAgeVaccination toolate: chickens areunprotectedAgeNo immunity gapImmunity gap(no protection)The immunity gap between waning of passiveimmunity and the onset of active immunity.During this period, birds are unprotected againstIBD virus infection.VA X XITEK HV T IBD is administered toone-day-old chicks or in ovo, providing an earlyonset active immunity that is not neutralized bythe maternal antibodies.

OPTIMAL GROWTH PERFORMANCESE S TA B L I S H I N G A N I M M U N E F O U N D AT I O NIn addition to environmental factors, immunosuppressioncan be caused by stressors including viral diseases suchas IBD and MD. Immunosuppression leads to poor diseaseresistance, increased treatment costs and mortality.13Even in the absence of clinical signs, birds may showdecreased performance, poor feed conversion, and loss ofcarcass quality, all leading to economic loss.Early vaccination against themain viral immunosuppressivediseases, infectious bursaldisease (IBD) and Marek’sdisease, will lay the basis of theimmune foundation.14KEY BENEFITS V iabilit y 15Improved f lo ck uniformit y 16Economic benef it s 17,18Increased daily weight 19Bur s al prote c t ion 6 Lower cos t of meat produc t ion 17,18D e crease d fe e d conver s ion 17F ewer c arc as s condemnat ions 13 ,16D e crease d me dic at ion cos t s 2 0D e creased condemnat ion rates 17C O M P AT I B I L I T YV A C C I N E C O M P AT I B I L I T I E S/I N C O M P A T I B I L I T I E S AT T H E H AT C H E R YApproved for co-administration withBoehringer Ingelheim vaccines:SB-1 strain15,21Rispens strain vaccines20PREVEXXION RN23,24ND and IB live vaccines (spray application)25Not approved forco-administration with:Any HVT or vHVT vaccine, alone or incombination with other vaccines.

REFERENCES1. Data on file at Boehringer Ingelheim.2. Jagdev M Sharma, In-Jeong Kim, Silke Rautenschlein, Hung-Yueh Yeh, Infectiousbursal disease of chickens: pathogenesis and immunosuppression, Develop. &Compar. Immunology, Vol 24, Issues 2-3, March 2000, Pages 223-235.3. Payne, L.N.; Venugopal, K. Neoplastic diseases: Marek’s disease, avian leukosisand reticuloendotheliosis. Revue. Sci. Tech. 2000, 19, 544-564.4. Bublot M, Pritchard N, Le Gros F-X, Goutebroze S. Use of a vectored vaccineagainst infectious bursal disease of chickens in the face of high titred maternallyderived antibody. Journal of Comparative Pathology, 2007;137:81-84.18. Tang Shun Fa, He Shi Jun, Li Wan Meng & Lemiere Stephane. Field experienceof vaccination at day-old of Broiler chickens with a Herpesvirus Turkey – InfectiousBursal Disease (HVT-IBD) vector vaccine in different systems of chicken productionacross China, Article. XVIIth Congress of the World Veterinary Poultry Association,Cancun, Mexico, 2011.19. J.-H. Roh, M. Kang, B. Wei, R.-H. Yoon, H.-S. Seo, J.-Y. Bahng, J.-T. Kwon, S.-Y.Cha, and H.-K. Jang; Efficacy of HVT-IBD vector vaccine compared to attenuated livevaccine using in-ovo vaccination against a Korean very virulent IBDV in commercialbroiler chickens; Poultry Science 95, 2016, 1020-1024.5. Atkins K.E. et al, Vaccination and reduced cohort duration can drive virulenceevolution: Marek’s disease virus and industrialized agriculture. Evolution:International Journal of Organic Evolution, 67(3): 851-860, 2013.20. Lemiere S, Rojo R, He S, Tang S, Li W, Herrmann A, Prandini F. Benefits ofthe Herpesvirus of Turkey vector vaccine of Infectious Bursal Disease in controlof immune-depression in broilers and decrease of use of antibiotic medication.Abstract. XVIIIth Congress of the World Veterinary Poultry Association, Nantes,France, 2013.6. Le Gros F-X, Dancer A, Giacomini C, Pizzoni L, Bublot M, Graziani M, Prandini F.Field efficacy trial of a novel HVT-IBD vector vaccine for 1-day old broilers. Vaccine,2009;27:592-596.21. Stephane Lemiere, Anne-Lise Saint-Gerand & François-Xavier Le-Gros.Compatibility of VAXXITEK HVT IBD with hatchery vaccines. Merial Avian Bulletin:Volume 1, Number 4, Pages 12-15, 2008.7. Bublot M; N Pritchard, FX LeGros and S Goutebroze. Use of a vectored vaccineagainst infectious bursal disease of chickens in the face of maternally derivedantibody. Journal of Comparative Pathology, 2009; 137 Sup1:581-84. (from study)22. Lemiere, S., S.Y. Wong, A.L. Saint-Gerand, S. Goutebroze and F.X. Le- Gros.Compatibility of Turkey Herpesvirus–Infectious Bursal Disease Vector Vaccine withMarek’s Disease Rispens Vaccine Injected into Day-Old Pullets. Avian Dis., 55:113118, 2011.8. Perozo, F., P. Villegas, R. Fernandez, J. Cruz, N. Pritchard. Efficacy of a SingleDose Recombinant Herpesvirus of Turkey Infectious Bursal Disease Virus (IBDV)Vaccination Against a Variant IBDV Strain, Avian Diseases 53(4):624-628. 2009.9. Grogan, K; Avian Bulletin Volume 6, Number 2, Page 8-12, (from Hoerr, F.J., 2010,Presentation at Merial Asian Forum, Gainesville, GA, USA.10. Prandini, F, Birgid Simon, Arne Jung, Manfred Poppel, Stephane Lemiere, andSilke Rautenschlein; Comparison of infectious bursal disease live vaccines and aHVT-IBD vector vaccine and their effects on the immune system of commercial layerpullets, Avian Path Vol.45, No.1, 114-125, 2016.23. Data on file at Boehringer Ingelheim. Study PDC-010-11, 2012, Asia Pte Ltd.24. Data on file at Boehringer Ingelheim. Study PDC-014-10, 2012, Asia Pte Ltd.25. Jay ML, Bizzini S, Duboeuf M, Goutebroze S, Le-Gros FX. Compatibility of a novelvector vaccine HVT-Gumboro with Newcastle and infectious bronchitis vaccination atone day of age. Abstract. 16th Congress of the World Veterinary Poultry Association,Marrakesh, Morocco, 2009; p341.11. Data on file at Boehringer Ingelheim.12. Cruz-Coy J, Oliveira C, Pereira J, Ambrosino F, Gaudenci A, Le-Gros FX, PritchardN. Efficacy of a Turkey Herpesvirus (HVT-MDV serotype-3)-Infectious Bursal Disease(IBD) Vaccine, Live VT Vector, IBD-VP2, Administered in ovo and to One-Day-OldSPF Chickens. Poster presentation. American Association of Avian Pathologistsconvention, Hawaii, United States of America. 2006; p135.13. Zhou, X., D.Wang, J. Xiong, P. Zhang, Y. Li, and R. She. 2010. Protectionof chickens, with or without maternal antibodies, against IBDV infection by arecombinant IBDV-VP2 protein. Vaccine. 28:3990–3996.14. Rautenschlein S, Lemiere S, Simon B, Prandini F. A comparison of the effects onthe humoral and cell-mediated immunity between an HVT-IBD vector vaccine andan IBDV immune complex vaccine after in ovo vaccination of commercial broilers.Article. XVIIth Congress of the World Veterinary Poultry Association, Cancun, Mexico,2011; p830-843.15. European Public Assessment Report - Collective Gumboro Vaccination Vaxxitek HVT IBD – EU products characteristics. 2006.16. Garritty AT. The effect of vectored HVT IBD (Vaxxitek HVT IBD) vaccinationon body weights, uniformity and virus shedding in commercial broilers. Abstract.International Poultry Scientific Forum, Atlanta, 2011; p31.17. Alonso Castro M, Merino Cabria D, Fernandez Garcia D, Torrubia Diaz J, HerrerasViejo R, Fernandez Revuelta J, Mateo Oyague J, Carvajal Uruena A. Evaluation of theeffects of vaccination with a HVT-IBD vector vaccine on bursa Fabricii, productionparameters and meat properties in broilers. Abstract. XVIIIth Congress of the WorldVeterinary Poultry Association, Nantes, France, 2013.More than 65 to90 scientific paperspublished to datehave shown thatVAXXITEK HVT IBDprovides long-lastingprotection against IBDand MD in one singlevaccination.

V A X X I T E K H V T I B D S U M M A R YGold metallicTECHNOLOGY-DRIVEN PROTECTIONONE INJECTION.M U LT I P L E B E N E F I T S .PEACE OF MIND.VAXXITEK HVT IBD technology ensures proper gene expression and providesfor your flock against IBD and Marek’s disease backed by a trusted partner forservice and support that helps move your business into the future.TECHNOLOGY-DRIVEN PROTECTIONPERFORMANCE BENEFITS & ROIFR-POU-0001-2019As demonstrated in field conditions, healthier birds lead to better weight gain,feed conversion ratios, uniformity, and more.1,16CONVENIENCE & RELIABILITYJust one shot in a controlled hatchery environment gives early, accurate, andconsistent protection.4BURSAL PROTECTIONVAXXITEK HVT IBD stimulates immunity without the damage to the bursa thatcan occur with conventional modified-live virus vaccines.6P R O V E N R E S U LT SThe numbers tell it all. 130 billions of birds have been protected withVAXXITEK HVT IBD worldwide.LIFELONG IMMUNITY IN BROILERSOne single vaccine dose provides lifelong immunity—up to 10 weeks duration.4BROAD PROTECTIONHighly effective protection in birds against several different strains of IBDincluding classical, variant, and very virulent IBD (vvIBD) viruses.4STRONG OVERALL IMMUNITYThe immune foundation of the birds is laid at the hatchery, allowing a tailormade vaccination program according to the type of bird and the disease risk.14BACKED BY SCIENCEWe support our vaccination services and poultry health programs with strongevidence: published research and trials conducted by Boehringer Ingelheimveterinary experts and field technicians.VAXXITEK and PREVEXXION are registered trademarks of Boehringer Ingelheim Animal Health USA Inc. 2021 Boehringer Ingelheim Animal Health USA Inc., Duluth, GA. All rights reserved. US-POU-0026-2021

The onset of immunity against MD has been shown from 4 days of age. NO IMMUNITY GAP The immunity gap between waning of passive immunity and the onset of active immunity. During this period, birds are unprotected against IBD virus infection. vvIBDv or variant Active immunity Passive immunity Age AB titre Protective level Classical IBD vaccination

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