Aerospace Stream Selection: Streams A, B, C - Carleton University

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23 March 2015Aerospace Stream Selection:Streams A, B, CDaniel Feszty, PhD, PEngAssociate Professor and Director of CarletonAerospace (www.carletonaerospace.org)Department of Mechanical & Aerospace EngineeringCarleton UniversityOttawa, ON

Canadian AerospaceImportant Facts and Figures Key early milestones First powered flight in the Commonwealth – Baddeck, 23 Feb 1909, AESSilver Dart Canada was third nation to have its own satellite built and launched – 1962,Alouette Aerospace is a national industry with regional clusters 2/3rd of economic activity in Quebec (45%) and Ontario (25%) Montreal region has third largest concentration of aircraft manufacturingactivity in World [1st: Seattle (Boeing). 2nd: Toulouse (Airbus)]Department of Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering

Canadian AerospaceImportant Facts and Figures Canada is a Global leader in: Civil helicopters Small gas turbines4 x Canadian OEM’s Simulators Regional aircraft, business jets AvionicsSuppliers Landing gear systems, Small and microsatellites Maintenance Economic impact (Ref AIAC Aerospace Economic Impact, 2010) 85k employees, 23B in revenue ( 80% from exports) Employment normalized to population – 2nd versus all other nations (France is 1st) Revenue normalized to GDP - 2nd versus all other nations (U.S. is 1st)Department of Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering

Aerospace at Carleton First BEng program in Canada (1988) and largest by enrolment (160 in 2012 vs.30 in 1992) Four streamsA - Aerodynamics, Propulsion and Vehicle PerformanceB - Aerospace Structures, Systems and Vehicle DesignC - Aerospace Electronics and SystemsD - Space Systems Design Originally only Stream A and B Stream C added in the early 1990’s Stream D added in 2007-08Department of Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering

Engineering Education4th year4th year projectengineeringelectives3rd year2nd year1st yearengineering specializationalso: co-op economics professional practice communication skills minor (math, business, etc.)math, engineering science (solids, fluids,thermo, materials)common core: math, science, basic engineering,complementary studiesDepartment of Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering5

Aerospace StreamsOverview of Bachelor ProgramsStream C is offered in cooperation with Electrical EngineeringDepartment of Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering6

Core Aerospace Courses Most or all AERO students take AERO 3002 Design and Practice (A, B, C, D) AERO 4003 Systems Design (A, B, C) AERO 4907 (Capstone Design Project) AERO 3700 Aerospace Materials (A, B, D-elect.) There are many stream-specific courses Can be taken as electives (space permitting)Department of Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering

Jobs in Aerospace EngineeringOverview of Bachelor ProgramsAircraft DesignRotorcraft DesignSatellite & SpaceRobotic DesignSimulatorsAerospace SystemsGas Turbine EnginesMaintenance, Repair,& OverhaulDepartment of Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering8

Stream AAerodynamics, Propulsion & Vehicle Performance Sample stream-specific courses Example Careers Aerodynamics and heat transfer Aerodynamicist Aerospace vehicle performance Computational Fluid Dynamics engineer Aircraft stability and control Aircraft Conceptual Design Aeroealstic analysis engineerTypical electives Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) Aeroacustics engineer Rotorcraft Aerodynamics andPerformance Flight test engineer Aerolasticity Performance prediction engineer Aeroacustics Jet engine aerodynamic designer Stability and handling prediction Launch vehicle aerodynamicist Other: wind energy ground vehicle aerodynamics building aerodynamics, etc.Department of Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering

Aerospace Engineering: Stream /Department of Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering10

How to read the Engineering “Tree”Beware ofPrerequisites!EngineeringElectivesTwo ComplementaryStudies ElectivesBasic ScienceElectiveFinal YearProjectDepartment of Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering11

Key Industry and ResearchOpportunitiesDepartment of Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering

Stream BAerospace Structures, Systems and Vehicle Design Sample stream-specific courses Example careers Aerospace Materials Airframe structural engineer Lightweight structures Composite materials Computational StructuralDynamicist Aeroelasticity Conceptual design Strength and fracture Aeroelastics engineer Aircraft mechanical systems Typical electives Landing gear Finite Element Methods Rotorcraft Aerodynamics andPerformance Rocket design Engine structural design Manufacturing engineer Spacecraft structural design Other: Wind turbine structural design transportation structuresDepartment of Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering

Engineering quisites/Department of Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering14

Key Industry and ResearchOpportunitiesDepartment of Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering

Stream CAerospace Electronics and Systems Sample stream-specific courses Communication theory Example careers Electromagnetic waves Avionics engineer Digital electronics Systems engineering Power engineering Fly-by-wire flight controls Unmanned aerial systemsTypical Electives: Airborne remote sensing Engine controls Spacecraft communications Terrestrial telecommunications Power generationDepartment of Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering

Engineering quisites/Department of Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering17

Key Industry and ResearchOpportunitiesDepartment of Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering

Questions?Department of Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering

What is Our Makeup?Department of Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering Single, integrated department (not two separate parts) Approximately 1300 undergraduate students 2014 first year admissions (total 418)MechanicalBiomedical and MechanicalAerospaceSREE Entering minimum averages: 83% Aerospace, 76% Mechanical 36 full-time Professors 19 Adjunct Professors 5 EmeritusProfessorsDepartment of Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering20

Engineering Co-op ProgramDepartment of Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering Co-op option available for allprogramsYearFallWinterSummer 30% of students in co-op1Study 1Study 2OptionalWork 4, 8, 12, and 16 monthplacement options2Study 3Study 4OptionalWork3Study 5Study 6Work4WorkWorkWork5Study 7Study 8 Placement options after 2ndyear 12 or 16 month placementafter 3rd year most popularDepartment of Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering21

Currently 9 Capstone Design ProjectsLearning & Teaching PhilosophySpacecraft ProjectSimulator ProjectRotorcraft UAVFixed-Wing UAVDepartment of Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering22

Currently 8 Capstone Design ProjectsLearning & Teaching PhilosophyFormula SAE Hybrid Race CarHigh Performance HousingCrash Test DummyZero-Emissions Gas Turbine GeneratorDepartment of Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering23

Department of Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering Aerospace at Carleton First BEng program in Canada (1988) and largest by enrolment (160 in 2012 vs. 30 in 1992) Four streams A - Aerodynamics, Propulsion and Vehicle Performance B - Aerospace Structures, Systems and Vehicle Design C - Aerospace Electronics and Systems D - Space Systems Design

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