Current Status And Future Development Of Coal Thermal .
PT PLN (PERSERO)Current Status and Future Development of CoalThermal Power Plant in Indonesia.Presented in Clean Coal Day 2013 International SymposiumTokyo, September 4th, 2013I Made Ro SakyaHead of System Planning Divisionimadero@pln.co.id1
IndonesiaArea : Land 1,9 M km2, territorial : 5,2 M km2Population : 247 million; Growth : 1 %GDP : 900 Billion USD; growth : 6.2 %2
PLN is Major Integrated Electric Utility Company in IndonesiaSole owner of transmission and distribution assets with control over majority ofgeneration assets in IndonesiaGeneration Owner of 38 GW PowerPlant Controls over 85% ofnational generation capacity Main purchaser of electricityfrom Independent PowerProducers (IPPs)TransmissionDistribution Sole responsibility forpower transmission inIndonesia Sole distributor ofelectricity to endcustomers in Indonesia Transmission lines with38 thousands kmc and72 GVA of powertransformer capacity Distribution lines of740 thousands kmc and39 GVA of transformercapacity, serving around50 Millions customers, 10million PrePaid Meters.3
Electrification Ratio [2012]More than 60 million Indonesian people had noaccess to electricityRIAU:78.4%KALBAR: 89.7%Electrification Ratio2012PLN73.1%(PLN Non PLN)75.9%KALTIM:75.9%SULUT: 76.4%NAD: 88.8%MALUT: 85.4%GORONTALO: 60.7%PAPUA: 33.1%SULBAR: 89.3%SUMUT: 87.2%SUMBAR: 76.9%SULTENG: 66.0%JAMBI: 70.0%BENGKULU: 71.2%BABEL: 92.8%SUMSEL: 66.7%KALSEL:75.9%DKI: 96.4%LAMPUNG: 70.0%KALTENG: 56.6%SULTRA: 68.8%MALUKU: 77.3%SULSEL: 81.2%BANTEN: 80.5%JABAR: 75.9%PAPUA BARAT: 66.5%JATENG: 77.8%DIY: 77.8%JATIM: 75.2%BALI:74.5%NTB: 53.3%NTT: 53.2%4
PLN has an extensive generation portfolio with total installedcapacity of approximately 36,612 MW across IndonesiaSumateraKalimantanHydro864 MWHydroGeothermal110 MWSteam-turbineSteam-turbineCombined Cycle1,272 MW858 MWSulawesiGeothermal130 MWCombined CycleSteam-turbine60 MWGas-turbineMalukuHydro32 MWGas-turbine200 MW219 MWDiesel60 MWOthers137 MWTotal279 MW123 MWPeak Load136 MWDiesel1,308 MWDiesel1,015 MW1,232 MWOthers0 MWOthers3 MWDiesel1,973 MWIPPOthers0 MWGas-turbineIPP1,106 MWTotal7,415 MWPeak Load4,405 MWPop. (mn)Elec. Ratio (%)IPP56 MW1,786 MWTotal2,054 MWPeak Load1,241 MWPeak Load1,357 MWElec. Ratio (%)1473.70 MWPop. (mn)2.8Elec. Ratio (%)73497 MWTotalPop. (mn)279 MWPop. (mn)18Elec. Ratio (%)71Total IndonesiaHydro3,514 MWGeothermal548 MWSteam-turbine 14,529 MWCombined8,814 MWCycleGas-turbine3,590 MWDiesel5,613 MWOthers4 MWIPP7,331 MWTotal*43,943 MWPeak Load29.061 BaliHydroGeoSteam-turbine2,392 MW375 MW12,990 MWCombined Cycle7,896 MWGas turbine2,035 MWDieselIPPTotalPeak LoadJava-BaliNTTNTBDieselNTT256 MW5,672 MWPapuaNTBDiesel237 MW242 MWHydro5 MWTotal247 MW200 MW31,616 MWDiesel303 MWGeothermal3 MWPeak Load21,370 MWHydro1 MWHydro1 MWPop. (mn)3.81 MWTotal241 MWElec. Ratio (%)41131 MWPop. (mn)145OthersElec. Ratio (%)78.4Total305 MWPeak LoadPeak Load220 MWPop. (mn)4,8Elec. Ratio (%)53As of December 31, 2012.* Total power generation capacity in Indonesia, of which PLN produces 36GWPop. (mn)4.7Elec. Ratio (%)535
Indonesia Coal Resources and ReservesCoal classification (air-dry basis):– Very high rank coal– High rank (bituminous) coal– Medium rank (sub-bituminous) coal– Low rank (lignite) coal: 7,100 kCal/kg: 6,100 – 7,100 kCal/kg: 5,100 – 6,100 kCal/kg: 5,100 kCal/kgSource: Geological Agency, MEMR, 20106
Projection of Electricity Demand 2012-202126TWh62TWh2012 2021IB : 10,5%Cust: 10.4 millions14TWh37TWhIT : 11,4%Cust: 6.7 millions132TWh259TWhJB : 7,9%Cust: 32.4 millionsAverage of national electricity demand growth 2012-2021 is 8,65% annually.Source: RUPTL PLN 2012-20217
New Power Plant Capacity Addition by Owner[Incl. IPP] Total capacity addition to 2021: approx 55 GW or 5.5 GW per year Allocation for IPP and PLN are not firmly defined except those projects already committed.Source: RUPTL PLN 2012-20218
Total Installed Capacity by Technology[Incl. IPP]REALPROJECTION Power plants capacityincrease from 32.1 GWin 2008 to 40.3 GW in2012 or additional 1,700MW per year. The biggest capacity isfor CFPP (48%), thenCCPP (23%), HEPP(10%), GTPP(9%), dieselPP (7%)and geoPP (3%). From about 18.000 MWexisting CFPP: 64% usingsubbituminous and36% lignite. Thelignite share willincrease when FTP1projects completed. 99% pulverizedboiler and 1% CFB.10
Fuel Mix for Electricity Production [GWh]Total Indonesia [Incl. ara2019Geothermal20202021HydroEnergy production in 2012: coal (50%), gas (23%), oil (15%), hydro (6%) and geothermal (5%)Source: RUPTL PLN 2012-202111
UNIT CAPACITY DISTRIBUTION OF COAL POWER PLANT50454035UNIT30252015105050 - 199200 - 499500 -899 1000CAPACITY ( MW )13
Roadmap of Clean Coal Technology [CCT] in IndonesiaSC, 30-40%USC, 43%Jawa-4 (USC 2x1000 MW)Jawa-5 (USC 2x1000 MW)Jawa-6 (USC 2x1000 MW)201220152020Indramayu #2(USC 1000 MW)IGCC45-48%20252000–3000 MWper yearIndramayu #1(USC 1000 MW)IGCC 1000 MW ClassCentral Java (USC 2x1000 MW)Jawa-1 (USC 1x1000 MW)Source: JICA CCT Study, October 2012, with updated projects and schedule by PLN14
Super Critical Generation Coal Fired Power Plants (CFPP)in Java-Bali SystemCFPP Jawa-6#1: 1.000 MW (2021)#2: 1.000 MW (2021)CFPP Jawa-5#1: 1.000 MW (2018)#2: 1.000 MW (2019)CFPP Indramayu#4: 1.000 MW (2018)#5: 1.000 MW (2020)CFPP Jawa-1#2: 1.000 MW (2017)CFPP Jawa-3#1: 660 MW (2017)#2: 660 MW (2018)SURALAYANEW SURALAYASURALAYACILEGONHVDCHVDCBANTENM.KARANG PRIOKM.TAWARDURIKOSAMBIKEMBANGANCIBATU-2BEKASINEW BLRJA CAWANGTAMBUNLENGKONGGANDUL CAWANG-2CIBATUCIBINONGBOGOR-XDEPOKCISOKANT.JATI BCIRATAJAWA-1UJUNGBERUNGSAGULINGMANDIRANCANBANDUNG SELATANCIGERELENGCFPP Banten#1: 625 MW (2016)CFPP Jawa-4#5: 1.000 MW (2019)#6: 1.000 MW (2020)INDRAMAYUJAWA-3PEMALANGJATENGGRESIKT.JATI ATANGRATIBANGILKEDIRIPAITONCFPP Cirebon (SC)#1: 660 MW (2012)KAPALCFPP Adipala (SC)#1: 660 MW (2014)CFPP Jawa Tengah#1: 1.000 MW (2017)#2: 1.000 MW (2018)AMPLACFPP Paiton (SC)#3: 815 MW (2012)15
CO2 Reduction Effect By Introduction of CCTSource: JICA CCT Study, October 201216
Economical Evaluation of CCTSub CriticalSCTotal Gross Power1,000 MWPlant EfficiencyConstruction l ConsumptionO&M CostUSCIGCC1,000 MW 1,000 MW42%108.5%49%130%90%84%75%3%3%3%Coal Price 4,200kCal/kg ( /ton)Y2011Y202053.8107.6Source: JICA CCT Study, October 2012, with updated projects and schedule by PLN17
Future Development of Coal Fired PP1. Fuel Supply The type of coal that would be used more in electricity generation Indonesiais low rank coal, due to plentiful availability in Kalimantan and Sumatera andmore economical, thus securing more stable supply, whilst most high rankcoal would be exported to global market.2. Boiler Type : CFB: for small to medium scale CFPP outside Java-Bali system. USC: should be introduced for next new CFPP project in Java-Bali system(2017).3. Further Development Coal gasification – Syngas: IGCC: will be introduced around 2025, considering the developmentsituation in the world. CCS: in the early stage of development, and will reduce a significantamount of CO2 emission. Will be introduced in Indonesia maybe after 2025.18
19
Future Development of Coal Fired PP 18 1. Fuel Supply The type of coal that would be used more in electricity generation Indonesia is low rank coal, due to plentiful availability in Kalimantan and Sumatera and more economical, thus securing more stable supply, whilst most high rank coal would be exported to global market. 2. Boiler Type :
ITSD Project Status ReportITSD Project Status Report Project Update . Tasks Planned for Next Period (Enter Period Beginning and Ending Dates) 1/8/2020 2 . ITSD Project Status ReportITSD Project Status Report Open Issues . ID Status . Descrip
RightFax - Deciphering the Resulting Status Codes in RightFax . Summary: RightFax shows a status message for each fax in Faxutil and Webutil. To learn more about why a fax transmission may have failed, the fax history includes status codes that offer concise information. . 318 Dial tone after dialing Error: Phoneline Problem 324 Silence, no .File Size: 475KBPage Count: 9Explore furtherDeciphering the Resulting Status Codes in RightFax .rightfax.atechnologies.comDeciphering the Resulting Status Codes in RightFax .atechnologies.comSolved: Rightfax 9.3 failed faxes Experts Exchangewww.experts-exchange.comSupport RightFax Resource Centerrightfax.atechnologies.comSolved: RightFax Receive failure (Phase B). Experts Exchangewww.experts-exchange.comRecommended to you b
Status Change Status Change Type. Indicates the type of status change (Start or End) for mid-pay period accession and separations. Status Change Day. Indicates the day in the two-week pay period when the status starts or ends. Status Oath of Office. Identifies an em
RAIL PROGRAM STATUS SUMMARY JULY 1996 I L- I I I I I I I I 1 F I I I I [j METRO PASADENA BLUE LINE Cost Status Current Budget 803,868,000 There were no changes to the Current Budget during the period, Schedule Status Current Plan May 2001 Design Progress Construction Progress Plan 99.4% 10.4% Actual 80.3% 7.7% The construction variance is due to C6435 Reconstruction and Retrofit of Bridges.
Current Status and Future Developments Dr. Matthew A Lackner University of Massachusetts Amherst. 2. Agenda Background and Overview Control of Modern Wind Turbines Future Developments in Wind Turbine Control 4/3/2009. 3. Agenda Background and Overview .
development status was carried out during 2007 and 2008. Ocean energy conversion systems are being developed in a number of countries, as shown in Fig. 1, with the United Kingdom leading the development effort, followed by the United States. . As part of this review, the current development status of the harnessing of ocean .
Implementation Status and Current Activities Dincer BEKEN, BLACKNED Olivier CHOISY, B COM Keliang DU, BUPT Tien Thinh NGUYEN, EURECOM Luhan WANG, BUPT contact@openairinterface.org contact@opensource5g.org wluhan@bupt.edu.cn . 2 Outline . Current status: under development
Need to file a I-539 “Bridge Application" to extend your current status if your I-20 program start date is more than 30 days beyond the expiration of your current status. For MoreInformation. NAFSA website: USCIS Policy on Filing Bridge Applications During COS to F-1 or M-1 Status
