B I M Pe r fo r m a n c e A s s e s s m e ntan introductionpresented by Bilal Succar Emirates BIM User Grouphosted by the Canadian University of Dubai Feb 15, 2016bsuccar@bimexcellence.com1BIM Performance Assessment Dr. Bilal Succar Emirates BIM User Group Dubai 2016
I. Introduction2BIM Washb. what is BIM Performance Assessmentc. how to Structure an Organisational Assessmenta. understandingII. Assessment Methodsd. focus on the STAGED methodd1. understanding Capability Stagesd2. understanding Maturity Levelsd3. sample Template and ReportCONTINUOUS methode1. inventories of Competency Items and Model Usese2. sample Competency Assessment tools and chartse3. sample Project Assessment based on Model Usese. focus on theBIM PerformanceAssessmentDr. Bilal SuccarDubai 2016III. Performance Improvement LifecycleIV. Summary and Good Bye
lets’ start with a definition :Building Information Modelling is a set oftechnologies, processes and policies enablingmultiple stakeholders to collaborativelydesign, construct and operate a facility3
4I. IntroductionBIM Performance Assessment Dr. Bilal Succar Emirates BIM User Group Dubai 2016
5Part I.aunderstandingBIM Washand its levelshttp://bit.ly/BIMWashBIM Performance Assessment Dr. Bilal Succar Emirates BIM User Group Dubai 2016
6d i f fe r e n t l e v e l s o f B I M Wa s h0.1.2.3.4.BIM PerformanceAssessmentDr. Bilal SuccarDubai 2016no BIM washconfusioninexperienceexag gerationillusion
7BIM PerformanceAssessmentDr. Bilal SuccarDubai 2016LEVEL 1confusion
8BIM PerformanceAssessmentDr. Bilal SuccarDubai 2016LEVEL 2inexperience
LEVEL 3exaggeration9
10BIM PerformanceAssessmentDr. Bilal SuccarDubai 2016LEVEL 4illusion
enough aboutBIM Wash!let’s focus on BIM performance11
12Part I.bwhat isBIM performance ?and what are its benefitsBIM Performance Assessment Dr. Bilal Succar Emirates BIM User Group Dubai 2016
13BIM Performance is a generic term referring to alarge number of metrics . It covers the abilities and deliverablesexpected from or realised by individuals, organisations, projectsand teams when using BIM tools and workflowsBIM Performance Assessment Dr. Bilal Succar Emirates BIM User Group Dubai 2016
14the benefits of competency assessmentsidentifying the abilities of individuals (people): Gain a clear picture of staff competency across the organisation or team Generate target competency profiles and identify competency gaps Identify training and professional development requirements Link training requirements to training material Match staff competency to roles and projects Clarify selection and recruitment criteria for new staffBIM PerformanceAssessmentDr. Bilal SuccarDubai 2016
15the benefits of capability/maturity assessmentsidentifying the abilities of organisational systems allow: Establishing the organisation’s BIM adoption readiness Identifying which organisational systems are causing bottleneck andreducing productivity Discovering untapped potential that can be used on projects Identifying compliance gaps: standards that are not followed andprotocols that need to be developedBIM PerformanceAssessmentDr. Bilal SuccarDubai 2016
16Part I.chow to structure anOrganisational Assessment ?BIM Performance Assessment Dr. Bilal Succar Emirates BIM User Group Dubai 2016
17whom/what to assess?singleINDIVIDUALTEAMwholeCOMPETENCYof PPLY CHAINthe wholeitselfMARKETBIM PerformanceAssessmentDr. Bilal SuccarDubai 2016what is being RICHNESSVARIABILITYCOMPATIBILITYCOMPLIANCEMATURITY
18whom/what to assess?singleINDIVIDUALTEAMwholeCOMPETENCYof PPLY CHAINthe wholeitselfMARKETBIM PerformanceAssessmentDr. Bilal SuccarDubai 2016what is being RICHNESSVARIABILITYCOMPATIBILITYCOMPLIANCEMATURITY
19How to Structurethe assessment:Assessment Pyramid(by Organisational Scale)BIM Performance Assessment Dr. Bilal Succar Emirates BIM User Group Dubai 2016
20How to Structurethe assessment:Assessment Hierarchy(by OrganisationalBusiness Stream)BIM PerformanceAssessmentDr. Bilal SuccarDubai 2016
21II. Assessment MethodsBIM Performance Assessment Dr. Bilal Succar Emirates BIM User Group Dubai 2016
there are two main ways forassessing performanceSTAGEDCONTINUOUSassessments are conductedagainst a FIXED target:either a performance orcompliance milestoneassessments are conductedagainst a MOVING target: aperformance profile thatcontinually evolvesconducted using static templatesrequires more elaborate tools22
23Part II.dfocus on theSTAGEDmethodBIM Performance Assessment Dr. Bilal Succar Emirates BIM User Group Dubai 2016
24STAGEDthe STAGED method assesses against fixed targets – either:compliance milestonesperformance milestonese.g. UK’s BIM Levele.g. BIM Capability Stagesthis session’s focusBIM PerformanceAssessmentDr. Bilal SuccarDubai 2016
25STAGEDthe BIM performance milestones of organisations arecomposed of two complementary sets of metrics:BIM Capability StagesBIM Maturity Levelsnot to be confused with UK’s BIM LevelsBIM PerformanceAssessmentDr. Bilal SuccarDubai 2016
26Part II.d1understandingBIM Capability StagesBIM Performance Assessment Dr. Bilal Succar Emirates BIM User Group Dubai 2016
What are BIM Capability Stages?BIM Capability Stages refer to the key performance milestonesthat can be achieved by organizations and teams as theyadopt BIM tools, workflows and protocols27
Frank GehrypreBIMintegratedBIMIt is practically impossible to jump from pre-BIM (the statusbefore BIM implementation) to full BIM capability in one step!A number of intermediary stages separate ‘no BIM’ to ‘full BIM’.28BIM Performance Assessment Dr. Bilal Succar Emirates BIM User Group Dubai 2016
model-basedprecollaborationBIM12post 9
pre30BIMBIM StagesPre-BIM StatusBefore the implementation of BIM,organizations are still dependent onmanual and 2d CAD tools andprocesses.(Succar, 2009)Tools similar to AutoCAD areprolifically used to generate scaleddrawings and details.Frank GehryBIM PerformanceAssessmentDr. Bilal SuccarDubai 2016hand-drawing2D cad
object-based31modellingBIM StagesBIM Stage 1BIM capability is acquired through thesuccessful implementation of an‘object-based software tool’ similar toRevit , Archicad and Tekla .(Succar, 2009)These tools can generate five types ofmodel based deliverables and are used togenerate single-disciplinary models withineither design, construction or operation –the three Project Lifecycle Phases.BIM PerformanceAssessmentDr. Bilal SuccarDubai 2016no modelinterchangescad 2D and 3Dfrom models
model-based32BIM StagescollaborationBIM Stage 2At Stage 2 players acquire the ability tocollaborate with other disciplinaryplayers. Collaboration occurs through aninterchange (interoperable exchange) ofmodels through ‘proprietary’ formats(e.g. RVT and NWD) and non-proprietaryformats (e.g. IFC).BIM PerformanceAssessmentDr. Bilal SuccarDubai 2016(Succar, 2009)modelinterchangesmodel-linkingor federation
33model-basedBIM StagesBIM PerformanceAssessmentDr. Bilal SuccarDubai 2016architectHowever, at Stage 2, collaboration betweendifferent disciplines is file-based and one-toone. This keeps stakeholders isolated intheir silos with disjointed supply chainworkflows.engineerAt Stage 2 players acquire the ability tocollaborate with other disciplinary players.Collaboration occurs through an interchange(interoperable exchange) of models through‘proprietary’ formats (e.g. RVT and NWD)and non-proprietary formats (e.g. IFC).contractorBIM Stage 2ownercollaborationimages: Autodesk
network-based34BIM StagesintegrationBIM Stage 3At this capability stage, data-rich models arecreated, shared and maintained collaborativelyacross Project Lifecycle Phases.This integration can be achieved through ‘modelservers’ (using proprietary, open or nonproprietary formats), Cloud Computing, or SaaS(Software as a Service).(Succar, 2009)BIM Stage 3 models are interdisciplinary modelsallowing complex analyses at early stages ofvirtual design and construction.BIM PerformanceAssessmentDr. Bilal SuccarDubai 2016integrated models(not necessarily a single model)
geographicinformationsystems (GIS)35BIM Stagescomponent andmaterials costspost BIMvirtually integratedDesign, Construction &Operation ldingmanagementsystems (BMS)BIM PerformanceAssessmentDr. Bilal SuccarDubai 2016operationsbusiness logic
This model is also available inSpanish French Italian BIM Stages videorefer to BIMThinkSpace Ep1315 mins CC availablehttp://bit.ly/Video-Stages36
37BIM Capability Stages measure minimumability (availability).to measure how good this capability is,another metric is applied.BIM Performance Assessment Dr. Bilal Succar Emirates BIM User Group Dubai 2016
38Part II.d2understandingBIM Maturity LevelsBIM Performance Assessment Dr. Bilal Succar Emirates BIM User Group Dubai 2016
BIM Maturity is the gradual and continual improvement in quality,repeatability and predictability within available BIM Capability.BIM Maturity is expressed as 5 Maturity Levels (orperformance improvement milestones ) that organizations,teams and whole markets aspire to.39
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This model is also available inSpanish French Italian BIM Maturity Index videorefer to BIMThinkSpace Ep139 mins CC available41http://bit.ly/Video-Maturity
combining BIM Readiness, BIMCapability, BIM Maturity into a singlePoint of Adoption model42
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46Point of Adoptionhttp://bit.ly/Video-PoA16 mins videoBIM PerformanceAssessmentDr. Bilal SuccarDubai 2016
47BIM PerformanceAssessmentDr. Bilal SuccarDubai 2016
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52BIM PerformanceAssessmentDr. Bilal SuccarDubai 2016
53BIM PerformanceAssessmentDr. Bilal SuccarDubai 2016
54Point of Adoptionhttp://bit.ly/Video-PoA16 mins videoBIM PerformanceAssessmentDr. Bilal SuccarDubai 2016
55Point of Adoptionhttp://bit.ly/Video-PoA16 mins videoBIM PerformanceAssessmentDr. Bilal SuccarDubai 2016
56Part II.d3sampleTemplateandReportBIM Performance Assessment Dr. Bilal Succar Emirates BIM User Group Dubai 2016
BIM Maturity Matrix (BIM3)Download full English version: http://bit.ly/BIM3-English (PDF 578kb)57Portuguese: http://bit.ly/BIM3-Portuguese (PDF 711kb)BIM Performance Assessment Dr. Bilal Succar Emirates BIM User Group Dubai 2016
BIM Maturity Charts58single BUSINESS STREAMmultiple STREAMSperformance results based on STAGED assessmentusing top-level BIM Capability/Maturity setsaveraged BIM Performance acrossbusiness streams for the whole enterpriseBIM Performance Assessment Dr. Bilal Succar Emirates BIM User Group Dubai 2016
59Part II.efocus on theCONTINUOUSmethodBIM Performance Assessment Dr. Bilal Succar Emirates BIM User Group Dubai 2016
60CONTINUOUSthe CONTINUOUS method assesses against evolving targets;it follows three common sense steps:BIM Performance Assessment Dr. Bilal Succar Emirates BIM User Group Dubai 2016
61CONTINUOUSthe CONTINUOUS method assesses against evolving targets;it follows three common sense steps:BIM Performance Assessment Dr. Bilal Succar Emirates BIM User Group Dubai 2016
62Part II.e1inventories ofCompetency ItemsandModel UsesBIM Performance Assessment Dr. Bilal Succar Emirates BIM User Group Dubai 2016
63CONTINUOUSto establish targets and assess against them, the CONTINUOUSassessment method relies on the availability of:a Competency Items inventorya large list of abilitiesindividuals,organisations and teamsneeded for assessinga ModelUses inventorya large list of expected project deliverablesprojectsand organisationsneeded for assessingBIM Performance Assessment Dr. Bilal Succar Emirates BIM User Group Dubai 2016
64CONTINUOUSa Competency Items inventorya Model13096 Facilitate model-based collaborationbetween a small team of structuralengineers on a bridge project4010 Accessibility Analysis4060 Constructability Analysis4070 Cost Estimation13881 Maintain BIModels generated usingstandardized protocols6010 Asset Maintenance6030 Asset Tracking6070 Space Managementsample items36721 Use models to conduct egress/ingresssimulations40056 Use models to monitor buildingperformance and control its equipmentUses inventorysample items7010 Building Automation7030 Performance Monitoringrefer to full inventoryBIM Performance Assessment Dr. Bilal Succar Emirates BIM User Group Dubai 2016
65CONTINUOUSthese inventories are derived - using a published research framework – by analysingnumerous international standards, protocols, job ads, and many other sourcesBIM Performance Assessment Dr. Bilal Succar Emirates BIM User Group Dubai 2016
668 SETS55 TOPICS1000s of ITEMSBIM PerformanceAssessmentDr. Bilal SuccarDubai 2016
678 SETS55 TOPICS1000s of I TEMSComponent DevelopmentLibrary ManagementStandardization & TemplatesTechnical TrainingSystem and Process TestingGuides and ManualsBIM PerformanceAssessmentDr. Bilal SuccarDubai 2016
688 SETS55 TOPICS1000s of I TEMSBIM PerformanceAssessmentDr. Bilal SuccarDubai 2016CollaborationFacilitationProject ManagementTeam ManagementWorkflow Management
698 SETS55 TOPICS1000s of I TEMSBIM PerformanceAssessmentDr. Bilal SuccarDubai 2016LeadershipStrategic PlanningOrganizational ManagementBusiness DevelopmentClient ManagementPartnership and Alliancing
70Part II.e2sampleCompetency Assessmenttools and chartsBIM Performance Assessment Dr. Bilal Succar Emirates BIM User Group Dubai 2016
71the CONTINUOUS assessment methodsample inventory-driven online toolBIM PerformanceAssessmentDr. Bilal SuccarDubai 2016BIMexcellence.com β2 Individual Discovery Module
Competency Indexfi ve l evels72
73the CONTINUOUS assessment methodanother sample inventory-driven online toolBIMexcellence.comβ2 OrganisationalDiscovery ModuleBIM PerformanceAssessmentDr. Bilal SuccarDubai 2016
74the CONTINUOUS assessment methodsample Competency BenchmarkCompetency Scores: single set of data with Average Score CurveBIM PerformanceAssessmentDr. Bilal SuccarDubai 2016
75BIM PerformanceAssessmentDr. Bilal SuccarDubai 2016Competency Profile:the competencies ofa single individualagainst the 55 topics
76BIM PerformanceAssessmentDr. Bilal SuccarDubai 2016Collated Profile: thecompetencies ofseveral individualsagainst the 55 topics
BASIC SKILLSADVAN C E D E XP E RTCompetency DistributionF I LTE RE D BY LO C ATI O N77
the CONTINUOUS assessment methodsample Competency Charts78Competency MatrixCompetency Webdistribution of competency topics against competency levelsdistribution of scores against competency topicsBIM Performance Assessment Dr. Bilal Succar Emirates BIM User Group Dubai 2016
the CONTINUOUS assessment methodsample Competency Comparison TableCandidate Scores compared to Target Profile100% denotes full alignment79note: percentages are not absolutescores but reflect degree of alignmentwith client’s pre-qualification requirementsBIM Performance Assessment Dr. Bilal Succar Emirates BIM User Group Dubai 2016
80Part II.e3sampleProject Assessmentbased onModel UsesBIM Performance Assessment Dr. Bilal Succar Emirates BIM User Group Dubai 2016
refer to BIMThinkSpace Ep2481BIM Performance Assessment Dr. Bilal Succar Emirates BIM User Group Dubai 2016
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Model Uses as a Performance Metric Requirements:84Clients/Employers can define their BIMproject requirements by selecting ModelUses (expected outcomes from using BIM)from the inventoryEach Model Use can be prioritised andassigned their geometric/informationalrequirements as specific to each projectWheel (A) represents all Model Usesselected by the client; each blue shaperepresenting a single Model UseBIM PerformanceAssessmentDr. Bilal SuccarDubai 2016
Model Uses as a Performance Metric Abilities85The project team can then be assessedagainst the selected Model Uses using avariety of metrics – example:the 5-level Competency IndexWheel (B) provides a summary of the team’scompetency for each Model Use selected bythe clientBIM PerformanceAssessmentDr. Bilal SuccarDubai 2016
Model Uses as a Performance Metric Comparison:VSabilities (capability/maturity)requirementsa performance TARGETas defined by the client86Also availablein Italiana team’ performance PROFILE asestablished through assessmentBIM Performance Assessment Dr. Bilal Succar Emirates BIM User Group Dubai 2016
87bringing it all together though theIII. Performance Improvement LifecycleSIX repetitive phases that apply to both STAGEDand CONTINUOUS assessment methodsBIM Performance Assessment Dr. Bilal Succar Emirates BIM User Group Dubai 2016
88BIM PerformanceAssessmentDr. Bilal SuccarDubai 2016Performance Improvement Wheel
189SCOPEdefine vision,assessment hierarchy,metrics and timelineperformed by all partiesBIM PerformanceAssessmentDr. Bilal SuccarDubai 2016
902ASSESSestablish current abilitiesperformed by 2nd partyBIM PerformanceAssessmentDr. Bilal SuccarDubai 2016
91BIM PerformanceAssessmentDr. Bilal SuccarDubai 20163ANALYSEcollate results, analyse findingsand generate a detailed reportperformed by 2nd party
92PLANidentify gaps, generatetargets and action plansperformed by all partiesBIM PerformanceAssessmentDr. Bilal SuccarDubai 20164
93ACTimplement, train,standardise, purchase,develop, and trackby 1st or 3rd partyBIM PerformanceAssessmentDr. Bilal SuccarDubai 20165
MEASUREmeasure progress, test abilities,identify changes and achievements94performed by 2nd partyBIM PerformanceAssessmentDr. Bilal SuccarDubai 20166
95IV. SummaryBIM Performance Assessment Dr. Bilal Succar Emirates BIM User Group Dubai 2016
I. Introduction96BIM Washb. what is BIM Performance Assessmentc. how to Structure an Organisational Assessmenta. understandingII. Assessment Methodsd. focus on the STAGED methodd1. understanding Capability Stagesd2. understanding Maturity Levelsd3. sample Template and ReportCONTINUOUS methode1. inventories of Competency Items and Model Usese2. sample Competency Assessment tools and chartse3. sample Project Assessment based on Model Usese. focus on theBIM PerformanceAssessmentDr. Bilal SuccarDubai 2016III. Performance Improvement LifecycleIV. Summary and Good Bye
THANK ine assessment platformBIMThinkSpace.comknowledge-sharing blogBIMDictionary.com600 terms and descriptionsBIMframework.infoResearch blogBIM Performance Assessment Dr. Bilal Succar Emirates BIM User Group Dubai 2016
14 BIM Performance Assessment Dr. Bilal Succar Dubai 2016 Gain a clear picture of staff competency across the organisation or team Generate target competency profiles and identify competency gaps Identify training and professional development requirements Link training requirements to training material Match staff competency to roles and projects
BIM adoption. The global status of BIM varies from developed to developing. The BIM implementation in Africa depends on the country. In Nigeria, the level of BIM awareness is high in but there is a very slow level of BIM skills; meanwhile, South Africa is facing huge challenges in BIM awareness (Matarneh et al., 2015). The application of BIM
projects. The BIM 360 platform contains many products and modules that enable you to manage your projects. This course covers many of the modules in the BIM 360 Docs, BIM 360 Design, BIM 360 Coordinate, and BIM 360 Build products. Topics Covered: Understanding the purpose of Building Information Modeling (BIM) and how it is applied
BIM levels within the BIM community. These levels start from BIM level 0 and include 2D, 3D, 4D, and 5D (Lorek, 2021). These are also referred to as maturity levels which correspond to level of information exchange in the construction sector. "2D BIM is a digital geometric model that constitutes an X and a Y
BIM Execution Plan (BEP) that can respond to the specific needs of the project. Facilitate information and provide guidance on BIM requirements, processes and procedures to the Contractor staff and each of the Subcontractor BIM Coordinators. Notify the BIM Support Group of any information request regarding BIM.
the professionals. Thus BIM awareness and competence among professionals has become a useful baseline measure of BIM readiness. In order to ascertain BIM readiness within the Seychelles construction industry, this study investigated the level of BIM awareness and level of BIM competence among construction professionals.
implementation in less BIM-mature counterparts considering the local BIM climate; 4) this initial framework could be further expanded into future study from BIM climate to BIM culture within the organizational context. Literature Review Knowledge system within BIM management
2. 2014 Building Information Modeling (BIM) Survey The NAHB BIM survey is a bi-annual report written by the NAHB Economics and Housing Policy Group. The survey assessed participants' familiarity with BIM and use of BIM features among single and multifamily builders and de-signers, focusing on the number of firms using BIM and how they were using
Smithsonian Facilities requires that a BIM Project Execution Plan (PxP) be developed for project employing BIM. The " SF BIM Execution Plan - Framework Document" has been developed as a template by Smithsonian Facilities to assist project teams developing BIM execution plans , consistently across all S F BIM projects.