BKK19 OpenAMP Shared Memory For Large Data
BKK19 OpenAMPShared Memory forLarge DataFollowing slides contain some useful links andresources. Any questions, please emailmarketing-team@linaro.org
Large Data Shared Memory Issues in OpenAMP huge data memory allocation Accessible by both application and coprocessor Zero copy memory address mapping for coprocessor memory synchronization
Huge Data Shared Memory Use Cases Shared memory is statically-definedApplicationProcessorSystem MemApplicationProcessorSHMCoprocessorSystem MemCoprocessorCoprocessorCoprocessor
Huge Data Shared Memory Use Cases Shared memory is from the application processor system em MemSHMCoprocessorSystem MemCoprocessorCoprocessorCoprocessor
Huge Data Shared Memory Use Cases Shared memory is from the application address rocessorCoprocessorCoprocessor
Libmetal Shared Memory AbstractionApplicaitonshmmetal shmem open()shmshmmetal shmem attach()Devicemetal shmem syncLibmetalMemory allocatorDevice driverOS EnvironmentSHMMemory
Libmetal Shared Memory Abstraction metal shm open() – allocate shared memory if it is not allocatedmetal shm attach() – attach shared memory to device, mmap the memory for thedevice driver, allocate locks, etc.metal shm sync for cpu() – stop device shared memory access, and allow CPUaccess.metal shm sync for device() – stop CPU shared memory access, and allow deviceaccess.
Libmetal Shared Memory Abstraction WithRPMsg and Remtoeproc Option RPMsg: Remote Processor Messaging Pass shared memory information to coprocessor Memory sync Remoteproc: Manage coprocessor resources Coprocessor shared memory management Only remoteproc knows about the device address of the shared memoryLow level IPC (notification)
Libmetal Shared Memory With Remoteproc inLinux – DMA bufApplicationShm sizeva,dev addrDMA buf fdCoprocessorDMA buf fdDMA buf fdmetal shm open()dev addr, sizeSync r/Sync w,Ackmetal shm attach()metal shm synclibmetalAllocator(ION )Remoteproc ioctlto import DMA bufLinux KernelDMA bufRPMsgdev addr, sizeSync r/Sync w,Ack
RPMsg for Shared Memory SyncApp ARPMsg SHMEndpoint ARPMsg SHMEndpoint Brpmsg sync(da, len, w req)App Brpmsg sync resp(callback)RPMsg(req w, da, len)callback(req w, da, len)rpmsg sync(ack w, da)RPMsg(ack w, da)
Libmetal Shared Memory With Remoteproc inLinux – IOMMUApplicationshm sizeva,va,sizedev addrCoprocessordev addr, sizeSync r/Sync w,Ackmetal shm open()metal shm attach()metal shm synclibmetalmmap()Remoteproc ioctlto doDma mmapLinux KernelRPMsgdev addr, sizeSync r/Sync w,Ack
Libmetal Shared Memory With Remoteproc inLinux – Remoteproc Static Shared MemoryApplicationshm sizedma buf fd,va,dev addrmetal shm open()Coprocessordev addr, sizedma buf fdSync r/Sync w,Ackmetal shm attach()metal shm synclibmetalRemoteproc ioctlto do DMAallocationDMA bufLinux KernelRPMsgdev addr, sizeSync r/Sync w,Ack
Remoteproc Carveoutsvirtual addressDMA addressLenDevice address
Open Questions Is there a way for a RPMsg device to know about its attached remoteproc device? Remoteproc can verify the shared memory and returns the remote address mapping.Userspace remoteproc and RPMsg?
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Linux - DMA buf Application Coprocessor libmetal Allocator (ION ) Remoteproc ioctl to import DMA buf Linux Kernel metal_shm_open() metal_shm_attach() metal_shm_sync DMA buf DMA buf fd DMA buf fd va, dev_addr DMA buf fd dev addr, size Sync_r/Sync_w, Ack RPMsg dev_addr, size Sync_r/Sync_w, Shm size Ack
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memory. The SMC-R protocol defines a means to exploit the shared memory for communications - transparent to the applications! Shared Memory Communications via RDMA SMC SMC RDMA enabled (RoCE) RNIC Clustered Systems This solution is referred to as SMC-R (Shared Memory Communications over RDMA). SMC-R is an open sockets
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