Working T13 Draft 1410D

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WorkingDraftT131410DRevision 3a14 December 2001Information Technology AT Attachmentwith Packet Interface - 6(ATA/ATAPI-6)This is an internal working document of T13, a Technical Committee of Accredited Standards CommitteeNCITS. As such, this is not a completed standard and has not been approved. The contents may be modifiedby the T13 Technical Committee. This document is made available for review and comment only.Permission is granted to members of NCITS, its technical committees, and their associated task groups toreproduce this document for the purposes of NCITS standardization activities without further permission,provided this notice is included. All other rights are reserved. Any commercial or for-profit replication orrepublication is prohibited.T13 Technical Editor:Peter T. McLeanMaxtor Corporation2190 Miller DriveLongmont, CO 80501-6744USATel:303-678-2149Fax: 303-682-4811Email: pete mclean@maxtor.comReference numberANSI NCITS.*** - xxxxPrinted December, 14, 2001 3:42PM

T13/1410D revision 3aOther Points of Contact:T13 ChairPete McLeanMaxtor Corporation2452 Clover Basin DriveLongmont, CO 80501Tel:303-678-2149Fax:303-682-4811T13 VicechairDan ColegroveIBM Corporation2903 Carmelo DriveHenderson, NV 89052Tel:702 614-6119Fax:702 614-7995NCITS SecretariatAdministrator Standards Processing1250 Eye Street, NW Suite 200Washington, DC 20005Tel:202-737-8888Fax:202-638-4922Email: NCITS@ITIC.ORGT13 ReflectorSee reflector instructions on the T13 Web Site at http://www.t13.orgT13 Web Sitehttp://www.t13.orgT13 Anonymous FTP Siteftp.t13.orgT13 mailingsGlobal Engineering15 Inverness Way EastEnglewood, CO 80112-5704Tel:303-792-2181 or 800-854-7179Fax:303-792-2192

T13/1410D revision 3aDOCUMENT STATUSRevision 0 – 20 April 2000Document created from ATA/ATAPI-5-revision 3 (T13/1321Dr3).Added proposal D99121R1 Multisector error log proposal as requested at the 8/24-27/99 plenary meeting.Added proposal D99131R6 Automatic acoustic management as requested at the 4/18-19/00 plenary meeting.Revision 0a – 28 June 2000Added changes requested by the ANSII editor for ATA/ATAPI-5.Added proposal E00108R0 clearing of DEV at reset with 400µs replaced with 1ms.Added the ATAPI portion of proposal E00118R0 Device 0 responding for Device 1.Added proposal E00120R2 Ultra DMA 100 with requested timing diagram modifications.Made changes requested at the June 20-22 2000 plenary meeting.Revision 0b - 2 October 2000Added changes from E00136R1 ATA/ATAPI-5 issues listAdded E00101R6 48-bit LBAAdded E00126R2 Revised Annex DAdded E00142R2 READ VERIFY modificationMade changes requested during change bar review at the 8/28-31/00 plenaryRevision 1 - 1 November 2000Added proposal E00137R0, proposal to modify ID word 50.Added proposal E144R1, modify FLUSH CACHE command.Added proposal E00140R1, Device cnfiguration overlay proposal.Made changes indicated in E00136R3, ATA/ATAPI-5 issues list.Made changes requested during change bar review at the 10/16-20/00 plenary.Revision 1a - 18 December 2000Replaced cable detect description in 5.2.11.Added error codes in DEVICE CONFIGURATION SET command error output.Made changes requested during change bar review at the 12/12-14/00 plenary.Revision 1b - 14 March 2001Added proposal e00110r1 Proposal to obsolete CHS.Added proposal e00116r1 180 ns min PIO transfer period proposal.Added proposal e00159r3 Mandatory IDENTIFY DEVICE fields.Added proposal e00163r2 Media serial number proposal.Added proposal e01108r0 WD ATA DCO concerns.Made changes requested during change bar review at the 2/20-22/01 plenary.Revision 1c - 4 June 2001Added proposal d99128r10 Proposal for Audio Visual feature set except log.Added proposal e00157r1 Small format card adapter proposal.Added proposal e01106r0 Cable detection issues.Added proposal e01117r1 Proposal to obsolete IDENTIFY PACKET DEVICE word 126.Made changes requested during change bar review at the 4/24-25/01 plenary.

T13/1410D revision 3aRevision 1d - 26 June 2001Added proposal e00138r4 General purpose logging feature.Added the logs associated with d99128r10 Audio Visual feature set.Made changes requested during change bar review at the 6/19-20/01 plenary meetingRevision 1e – 26 June 2001Same as revision 1d with the change bars eliminated.Revision 2 - 2 August 2001Made editorial changes requested during the 7/24-26/2001 editorial review.Revision 2a - 26 September 2001Made changes requested during change bar review at the 8/21-23/2001 plenary meeting.Revision 2b - 30 October 2001Removed proposal d99128r10 Proposal for Audio Visual feature set including logs as requested at the 10/2325/2001 plenary meeting.Made editorial changes requested at the 10/23-25/2001 plenary meeting.Revision 3 – 30 October 2001Same as revision 2b but without change bars.Revision 3a – 14 December 2001Made changes agreed to during letter ballot comment resolution, e01143r1.

T13/1410D revision 3aANSI NCITS.***-xxxxAmerican National Standardfor Information Systems AT Attachmentwith Packet Interface - 6 (ATA/ATAPI-6)SecretariatInformation Technology Industry CouncilApproved mm dd yyAmerican National Standards Institute, Inc.AbstractThis standard specifies the AT Attachment Interface between host systems and storage devices. It provides acommon attachment interface for systems manufacturers, system integrators, software suppliers, and suppliersof intelligent storage devices. It includes the Packet Command feature set implemented by devices commonlyknown as ATAPI devices.This standard maintains a high degree of compatibility with the AT Attachment Interface with Packet Interface –5 (ATA/ATAPI-5), NCITS 340-2000, and while providing additional functions, is not intended to require changesto presently installed devices or existing software.

T13/1410D revision 3aAmericanNationalStandardApproval of an American National Standard requires verification by ANSI that therequirements for due process, consensus, and other criteria for approval have beenmet by the standards developer. Consensus is established when, in the judgment ofthe ANSI Board of Standards Review, substantial agreement has been reached bydirectly and materially affected interests. Substantial agreement means much morethan a simple majority, but not necessarily unanimity. Consensus requires that allviews and objections be considered, and that effort be made towards their resolution.The use of American National Standards is completely voluntary; their existencedoes not in any respect preclude anyone, whether he has approved the standards ornot, from manufacturing, marketing, purchasing, or using products, processes, orprocedures not conforming to the standards.The American National Standards Institute does not develop standards and will in nocircumstances give interpretation on any American National Standard. Moreover, noperson shall have the right or authority to issue an interpretation of an AmericanNational Standard in the name of the American National Standards Institute.Requests for interpretations should be addressed to the secretariat or sponsor whosename appears on the title page of this standard.CAUTION NOTICE: This American National Standard may be revised or withdrawn atany time. The procedures of the American National Standards Institute require thataction be taken periodically to reaffirm, revise, or withdraw this standard. Purchasersof American National Standards may receive current information on all standards bycalling or writing the American National Standards Institute.CAUTION: The developers of this standard have requested that holders of patents that may berequired for the implementation of the standard, disclose such patents to the publisher. However,neither the developers nor the publisher have undertaken a patent search in order to identifywhich, if any, patents may apply to this standard.As of the date of publication of this standard and following calls for the identification of patents thatmay be required for the implementation of the standard, notice of one or more such claims hasbeen received.By publication of this standard, no position is taken with respect to the validity of this claim or ofany rights in connection therewith. The patent holders have, however, filed a statement ofwillingness to grant a license under these rights on reasonable and nondiscriminatory terms andconditions to applicants desiring to obtain such a license. Details may be obtained from thepublisher.No further patent search is conducted by the developer or the publisher in respect to any standardit processes. No representation is made or implied that licenses are not required to avoidinfringement in the use of this standard.Published byAmerican National Standards Institute11 West 42nd Street, New York, New York 10036Copyright nnnn by American National Standards InstituteAll rights reserved.

T13/1410D revision 3aContents1234567PageScope .1Normative references .12.1Approved references.12.2References under development.22.3Other references .2Definitions, abbreviations, and conventions .23.1Definitions and abbreviations .23.2Conventions .5Interface physical and electrical requirements .104.1Cable configuration .104.2Electrical characteristics .11Interface signal assignments and descriptions .165.1Signal summary .165.2Signal descriptions .17General operational requirements.226.1Command delivery .226.2Register delivered data transfer command sector addressing .226.3Interrupts .236.4General feature set .236.5Multiword DMA.256.6Ultra DMA feature set.266.7Host determination of cable type by detecting CBLID- .286.8PACKET Command feature set .306.9Overlapped feature set.316.10 Queued feature set .326.11 Power Management feature set .336.12 Advanced Power Management feature set .366.13 Security Mode feature set.366.14 Self-monitoring, analysis, and reporting technology feature set.426.15 Host Protected Area feature set .446.16 CFA feature set .476.17 Removable Media Status Notification and Removable Media feature sets .486.18 Power-Up In Standby feature set .506.19 Automatic Acoustic Management feature set .506.20 48-bit Address feature set.516.21 Device Configuration Overlay feature set.536.22 Media Card Pass Through Command feature set .556.23 General Purpose Logging feature set .56Interface register definitions and descriptions .567.1Device addressing considerations.567.2I/O register descriptions .637.3Alternate Status register.637.4Command register .647.5Data port.657.6Data register .657.7Device register.667.8Device Control register .677.9Error register .687.10 Features register .697.11 LBA High register .697.12 LBA Low register .707.13 LBA Mid register.707.14 Sector Count register .717.15 Status register.71Page i

T13/1410D revision 3a8Command descriptions . 748.1CFA ERASE SECTORS . 758.2CFA REQUEST EXTENDED ERROR CODE . 778.3CFA TRANSLATE SECTOR . 808.4CFA WRITE MULTIPLE WITHOUT ERASE. 828.5CFA WRITE SECTORS WITHOUT ERASE. 848.6CHECK MEDIA CARD TYPE. 868.7CHECK POWER MODE . 888.8DEVICE CONFIGURATION . 908.9DEVICE RESET. 1018.10 DOWNLOAD MICROCODE . 1038.11 EXECUTE DEVICE DIAGNOSTIC . 1058.12 FLUSH CACHE . 1068.13 FLUSH CACHE EXT . 1088.14 GET MEDIA STATUS . 1118.15 IDENTIFY DEVICE . 1138.16 IDENTIFY PACKET DEVICE . 1358.17 IDLE. 1488.18 IDLE IMMEDIATE . 1508.19 MEDIA EJECT . 1518.20 MEDIA LOCK. 1538.21 MEDIA UNLOCK . 1558.22 NOP. 1578.23 PACKET. 1598.24 READ BUFFER. 1648.25 READ DMA . 1668.26 READ DMA EXT. 1688.27 READ DMA QUEUED. 1718.28 READ DMA QUEUED EXT . 1758.29 READ LOG EXT . 1808.30 READ MULTIPLE . 1888.31 READ MULTIPLE EXT . 1918.32 READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS. 1948.33 READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT . 1968.34 READ SECTOR(S). 1998.35 READ SECTOR(S) EXT . 2018.36 READ VERIFY SECTOR(S) . 2048.37 READ VERIFY SECTOR(S) EXT. 2068.38 SECURITY DISABLE PASSWORD. 2098.39 SECURITY ERASE PREPARE. 2118.40 SECURITY ERASE UNIT . 2128.41 SECURITY FREEZE LOCK . 2148.42 SECURITY SET PASSWORD . 2168.43 SECURITY UNLOCK . 2198.44 SEEK. 2218.45 SERVICE . 2238.46 SET FEATURES . 2248.47 SET MAX. 2301.48 SET MAX ADDRESS EXT . 2401.49 SET MULTIPLE MODE . 2431.50 SLEEP. 2451.51 SMART . 2471.52 STANDBY . 2741.53 STANDBY IMMEDIATE. 2761.54 WRITE BUFFER . 2771.55 WRITE DMA . 279Page ii

T13/1410D revision 3a1.56 WRITE DMA EXT.2811.57 WRITE DMA QUEUED.2841.58 WRITE DMA QUEUED EXT .2891.59 WRITE LOG EXT .2941.60 WRITE MULTIPLE .2971.61 WRITE MULTIPLE EXT .2991.62 WRITE SECTOR(S).3031.63 WRITE SECTOR(S) EXT .3059Protocol .3089.1Power-on and hardware reset protocol .3119.2Software reset protocol.3159.3Bus idle protocol.3209.4Non-data command protocol .3319.5PIO data-in command protocol.3339.6PIO data-out command protocol.3379.7DMA command protocol.3419.8PACKET command protocol .3449.9READ/WRITE DMA QUEUED command protocol.3569.10 EXECUTE DEVICE DIAGNOSTIC command protocol.3619.11 DEVICE RESET command protocol .3659.12 Signature and persistence.3669.13 Ultra DMA data-in commands .3679.14 Ultra DMA data-out commands .3709.15 Ultra DMA CRC rules .3729.16 Single device configurations .37410 Timing.37510.1 Deskewing .37510.2 Transfer 223PageByte order.10Byte order.10DC characteristics .11AC characteristics .12Driver types and required termination .13Typical series termination for Ultra DMA .15Interface signal name assignments.16Cable type identification .20Host detection of CBLID- .30Security mode command actions .4148-bit addresses .5128-bit addresses .52Media Card type references .56Device repsonse to DOIW-/DOIR- .57Device is not selected, DMACK- is not asserted .58Device is selected, DMACK- is not asserted.59Device is selected, DMACK- is asserted (for Multiword DMA only).60Device 1 is selected and Device 0 is responding for Device 1.61Device is in Sleep mode, DEVICE RESET is not implemented, DMACK- is not asserted.62Device is in Sleep mode, DEVICE RESET is implemented, DMACK- is not asserted .63Extended error codes .79CFA TRANSLATE SECTOR information.81Device Configuration Overlay Features register values.90Page iii

T13/1410D revision vice Configuration Identify data structure . 95Device Configuration Overlay data structure. 99Diagnostic codes . 106IDENTIFY DEVICE information.

Added proposal e00163r2 Media serial number proposal. Added proposal e01108r0 WD ATA DCO concerns. Made changes requested during change bar review at the 2/20-22/01 plenary. Revision 1c - 4 June 2001 Added proposal d99128r10 Proposal for Audio Visual feature set except log. Added proposal e00157r1 Small format card adapter proposal.

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