By Ning Liu Offering Group Panduit APJ - Cisco

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Viable Options for Data Center SolutionsBy Ning LiuOffering GroupPanduit APJ

Agenda Market OverviewData Center ChallengersBusiness DriversData Center StandardsData Center TechnologiesPanduit Solutions

Market OverviewBy 2010, more than 70% of companies will have carriedout a formal data center project (new, consolidation,virtualization) (Gartner)Did you know: Half of the world’s Data Centers will runout of power by 2008? (Gartner press release, November 29, 2006)Typical situation: Data Center cost is30% CapEx & 70% OpEx

Data Center Environmental Challenges CoolingPowerStructured cablingStructural loadingThe nature of Data Centerinfrastructure makes itchallenging to find solutionsthat don’t spawn otherproblems

Cooling Issues Today’s productsare hotter thanyesterday’s Tomorrow’sproducts will behotter than today’s Data CenterManagers prefer totightly installequipment to fullyutilize cabinetspace

Power- Where is it going? Data Center Power Consumption:–––––Cooling: 50%Server: 25%Network Equipment: 12%Power Loss: 10%Lighting: 3% Approx 25% of Data Center Power goes tonetworking equipment and typically includes coolingand power requirement

Business Continues to DriveData CentersPost dot com spendingMission critical applicationsUptime requirementsSLA – Service Level AgreementsMobile ComputingRegulation / Directives

Answers to the ChallengesDesignImplementationOperation

Data Center StandardsANSI/TIA-942Telecommunications InfrastructureStandard for Data CentersTIA/EIA568Copper & FiberCablingASHRAECooling/HVACTIA/EIA569Pathways& SpacesTIA/EIA606AdministrationTIA/EIA607Grounding& BondingUptimeInstituteTIA: Telecommunications Industry Association http://www.tiaonline.org/Uptime Institite: http://uptimeinstitute.org/Government work on server and DC Energy Efficiency:http://www.energystar.gov/index.cfm?c prod development.server efficiencyIEEE 1100ITE Grounding

TIA-942 Data Center Logical LayoutOffices, OperationsCenter, m Room(Office & OperationsCenter LAN Switches)AccessProvidersEntrance Room(Carrier Equip &Demarcation)Backbone CablingBackbone CablingMain Dist Area(Routers/BackboneLAN/SAN Switches,PBX, M13 Muxes)ComputerRoomBackbone CablingHoriz Dist Area(LAN/SAN/KVMSwitches)HorizontalCablingZone Dist AreaHorizontalCablingEquipment DistArea(Rack / Cabinet)Horiz Dist t DistArea(Rack / Cabinet)Horiz Dist t DistArea(Rack / Cabinet)Horiz Dist t DistArea(Rack / Cabinet)

TIA-942 Data Center Major Elements

Data Center Tier LevelsTier IIRedundantComponents99.671%99.749%28.822.0Not Required Not RequiredTier IIIConcurrentlyMaintainable99.982%1.6RequiredNot Required Not RequiredRequiredRequiredTier IBasicSite AvailabilityDowntime (Hours/Year)Operations CenterRedundant AccessProvider ServicesRedundant BackbonePathwaysRedundant HorizontalCablingUPS RedundancyGaseous SuppressionSystemTier IVFault NN 1NoNoN 12NClean AgentsClean AgentsFM200/Intergen FM200/Intergen

Date Center Air FlowPut DATA cables in HOT aisles, up erverCabinetHOTPERFORATEDFLOOR TILETELCOMCABLE TRAYPOWER CABLEBased on ASHRAE “Thermal Guidelines for Data Processing Environments”Panduit Confidential

Data Center Grounding Standards TIA-607 – specifies the building groundsystem to earth ground TIA-942 – specifies the groundingof the data racks and equipment to thethe CBN IEEE 1100 – specifies the commonbonding network (CBN) , (grounding gridbelow the raised floor)

Panduit Data Center Solution Energy Saving Availability Scalability Security Manageability

Data Center Design Challenges––––Providing maximum uptimeProper planning for growthTechnology upgradesRising costs (CapEx, OpEx) Panduit Solutions–––––TIA basedCertified Panduit partner baseInfrastructure expertiseDesign tools AutoCad & VisioAnalysis tools Computational fluid dynamics forproduct development Cable pathway fill calculators Product configurators All products RoHS compliant

Implementation Racks and Cabinets– Maximize floor space density– Facilitate proper cooling practices– Install blanking panels to minimize hotair recirculation (impacts delta degrees)– Utilize floor grommets 50% cold air escapesthrough unsealed cableholes and conduits

Implementation Cost savings Reduce real estate costsby 23% Reduce installation timewith 46% less components– 1,500 sq. ft. Data Centre (36% space savings)– Tier 1 (approx. 450 / ft. sq.): 24,300– Tier 4 (approx. 1200 / ft. sq.): 64,800– Based at 10% of entire floor space

Implementation Cabinets– Prevalent in data centers– Applications: Servers andswitches (especially high density)– Aesthetically pleasing– Highly secured– Wide variety, modular– Cable density concernsFloor tile footprint vs.additional benefits– Thermal issues Cooling airflow patterns

Implementation CFD analysis software image of front of cabinets:– Reduced switch temperature in the NET-ACCESS cabinet with ducting– Exhaust air prevented from re-circulating within cabinetNET-ACCESS Cabinet with DuctCabinet without Duct

Enabling Hot Aisle/Cold Aisle Designs withHigh Density 6509 and 9513 ChassisExample Panduit Cabinet 45RU (32”W x 40”D x 84”H) Up to 20kW/cabinet heatrejection capability 3x6509’s or 3x9513’s per Rack Front to back airflow into HotAisles Integrated Cable Management Modular design to supportfuture air handlers or spotcooling Part # CN4-1 and CN4-2 forMDS 9513 and # CN4-3 for theCatalyst 6509E

ImplementationProven performanceEngineered by IBM with 30 years in liquidcooling computersPassive operationIncreased densityRemoves up to 60% of heat, or 20kWAllows for high-density deploymentEnergy efficientLessens burden on CRAC unitsMore efficient than fan based systems

ImplementationCabling plant–––––Develop a strategy (current and future)Install the proper cable countsDeploy a zone cabling configurationRemove dead cablesRibbon cables: reduce the overall cable counts andbundle diameters

Server Port ConfigurationsBal d e Ce n t erOC M AP C TC DCDCDCDCDCDC DC DCDCDCDCDC DC DPOW EROC M AP C TPOW ER1OC M AP C T234567891 011121314CDCDCDCDC DC DCDCDCDCDC DC DBal d e Ce n t erPOW ERC DCDOC M AP C TPOW EROC M AP C T1234567891 011121314CDCDCDCDC DC DCDCDCDCDC DC DPOW ERBal d e Ce n t erC DCDOC M AP C TPOW EROC M AP C TPOW ER1234567891 011121314CDCDCDCDC DC DCDCDCDCDC DC DBal d e Ce n t erOC M AP C TC DCDPOW EROC M AP C TPOW ER1OC M AP C T234567891 011121314CDCDCDCDC DC DCDCDCDCDC DC DBal d e Ce n t erPOW ERC DCDOC M AP C TPOW EROC M AP C T34567891 011121314C D1CD2CDCDCDCDC DC DCDCDCDCDC DC D1234567891 011121314POW ERBal d e Ce n t erOC M AP C TPOW EROC M AP C TPOW ERSparse1 large serverDATA: 2 per cabinetOOBM: 1 per CabinetSAN: 2 per cabinet3RU Servers14 servers per cabinetDATA: 28 per cabinetOOBM: 14 per cabinetSAN: 28 per cabinet1RU Servers42 servers per cabinetLAN: 84 per cabinetOOBM: 42 per cabinetSAN: 84 per cabinetBlade Servers84 servers per cabinetLAN: 168 per cabinetOOBM: 12 per cabinetSAN: 168 per cabinet

Zone Cabling SolutionsBenefitsLess disruptiveEntranceRoomMDAHDAFlexibilityPedestals create inherentinfrastructure pathwaysGood utilization of real estatePatch field is hidden, clean lookIdeal for dynamic data Centerenvironments (I.e., storage andmainframes)EDAZDATypical Data Cabling Topology per TIA/EIA-942

Physical Layer Management-PanView Customers running mission critical applications where network downtime is very costly–PanView monitors critical data paths and can alert administrators if/when unsolicited changes aremade–Real-time visibility of the physical layer and guided patching allow PanView to help restoreconnectivity more quicklyCustomers concerned about highly sensitive data and other network security concerns–PanView monitors every switch port and server or appliance connection, logging informationabout network access–Assigning physical location information to network devices allow PanView to accurately trackassets via network connectivityROUTERSSWITCHESCiscoWorksPATCH PANELSPanViewHPOV / Tivoli / CA UnicenterDEVICES

Power over Ethernet-DPoEDPoE Powered Patch Panel Central Management of all PanelsSelectively Shutdown Powered PortsGraphical View of Power ConsumptionScalability– Medium to large enterprises require optimal spacesavings using DPoE Power Patch Panels.– Small to medium businesses require flexibility andoptimal size may choose the DPoE Power Hubs. Flexibility– A call center will benefit from the Power Patch Panels since alldesks will have IP Telephones which require power.– An office which moves personnel around will benefit from theflexibility of the Power Hub.

Modular Data Center Example12 Server “PODs”Consists of the following:4 Switch Cabinets for LAN & SAN32 Server Cabinets12 Servers per Server CabinetServers: 40326509 Switches: 30Server\Switch Cabinets: 399Midrange\SAN Cabinets Allotted For: 124Core 1Agg1Acc1Core 2Agg2Acc2Agg3Acc11Acc12Acc13Acc14Acc23Acc246 PairSwitches6 PairSwitches336 ServersAgg4336 Servers336 Servers336 Servers

Modular Data Center ExampleTotal White Space:14,400 sqFt

Modular Data Center ExampleEquipment DistributionArea (EDA)Single “POD”Acc1336 ServersAcc2

Modular Data Center ExampleEDA Application Photo

Modular Data Center ExampleHorizontal DistributionArea (HDA)Single “POD”Acc1336 ServersAcc2

Modular Data Center ExampleHDA Application Photo

Modular Data Center Example--EDACore 1Agg1Agg2Core 2Core Routing\FirewallsAgg3Agg4LAN AppliancesSAN Directors

Modular Data Center ExampleCFD Analysis

SummaryGlobal PresenceDelivering Solutions Anywhere in the WorldTechnology LeaderInnovative Product Sets, Large R&D InvestmentBreadth of ProductsMost Complete End-to-End SolutionsStable OrganizationResponsive Culture (Innovation, Quality, Service)Partners / AlliancesMarket Leaders (Development, Deployment and Distribution)

Thank You

Data Center Standards TIA/EIA 568 Copper & Fiber Cabling ANSI/TIA-942 Telecommunications Infrastructure Standard for Data Centers TIA/EIA 569 Pathways & Spaces TIA/EIA 606 . TIA-942 Data Center Logical Layout. TIA-942 Data Center Major Elements. Data Center Tier Levels Tier I Basic Tier II Redundant Components Tier III Concurrently Maintainable

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