Unit 136: Oracle: Database Design And Programming With

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Unit 136:Oracle: Database Design andProgramming with SQLUnit code:J/601/7542QCF Level 3:BTEC in ITCredit value:10Guided learning hours: 80Aim and purposeThis unit teaches students the skills needed to manage the processes involved in supporting Database Designand Programming with SQL. In this portion, students implement their database design by creating a physicaldatabase using SQL, the industry-standard database programming language. Upon completion of this course,students have the opportunity to sit for the first of two exams required to earn the Oracle Certified Associate.(after also taking the Oracle-DD unit).Unit introductionThis unit is a comprehensive introduction to the principles behind the relational database data design used onall database systems using SQL as the tool to develop and implement the design. Databases are used in manycomplex systems, with operating systems using databases for the management of user access privileges as wellas all ecommerce entities using database systems to manage and track their transactions. The simple processof making an online purchase will involve the interaction of a range of database systems, from your bank (orcard provider) to the retailer offering the service and possibly an additional third party supplier.The unit covers the different functions of SQL, from a non-propriety perspective as well as open platform,managing the creation and interrogation of a complex relational database structure. Learners will implement arange of data design techniques and ensure their database system maintains integrity.This course involves class based, team oriented activities that focus on the development of thinking in datadesign terms, learners will produce independent work as well as benefit from team participation. Theoryaspects are studied and tested online using Oracles own electronic curriculum which learners may alsoaccess from home. The course is delivered through a blended learning approach where tutor-led teaching iscombined with the electronic materials and testing. Practical work is integrated, using a range of tools, fromboth Oracle as well as the open source community.This unit will prepare learners to sit the Oracle Database Design and Programming with SQL end of courseexam. This unit is also assessed with BTEC merit and distinction criteria.To view general information about Oracle Data Design objectives please visit: The detailed scope andsequence documents are available to academies on the Oracle Academy internal site.Edexcel BTEC Level 3 Nationals specification in Information Technology– Issue 1 – September 2010 Edexcel Limited 20101

Learning outcomesOn completion of this unit a learner should:1Understand SQL functions2Be able to construct DML and DDL statements3Be able to construct data views4Be able to manage database integrity.2Edexcel BTEC Level 3 Nationals specification in Information Technology– Issue 1 – September 2010 Edexcel Limited 2010

Unit content in relation to the Merit and Distinction CriteriaExisting system: eg corporate database, academic database, small business database, ecommerce system,exemplar system, case study for designEntity relationship modelling: eg entities, relationships, instances, attributes, identifiers, entity relationship design,conceptual models, physical modelsNormalised data: eg Artificial, Composite and Secondary UID, normalisation, first normal form, secondnormal form, third normal form,SQL functions: eg Character function, Number function, and Date Functions, row functions, database joins,group functions, using aggregated data, sub-queries, using proprietary Oracle Join Syntax, creating a data viewData views: eg DDL statements, DML statements, queriesDesign: eg representative of the ‘existing system’ used for assignment, the learner should be working on asolution that requires at least three ‘tables’ as a solutionEdexcel BTEC Level 3 Nationals specification in Information Technology– Issue 1 – September 2010 Edexcel Limited 20103

Assessment and grading criteriaIn order to pass this unit, the evidence that the learner presents for assessment needs to demonstrate thatthey can meet all the learning outcomes for the unit. The assessment criteria for a pass grade describe thelevel of achievement required to pass this unit.Assessment and grading criteriaTo achieve a pass grade theevidence must show that thelearner is able to:To achieve a merit grade theevidence must show that, inaddition to the pass criteria,the learner is able to:To achieve a distinction gradethe evidence must show that,in addition to the pass andmerit criteria, the learner isable to:Pass Oracle: Database Designand Programming with SQL endof course examM1 plan SQL functions based ona given design[IE]D1evaluate the SQLimplementation[IE, CT, SM]M2 design a data view[IE]D2evaluate the data viewcreated.[SM]The centre will evidence this witha copy of the learners results,the learner MUST PASS at theminimum set by Oracle.M3 implement SQL functions[TW, EP, SM]M3 implement a data view.[TW, EP, SM]PLTS: This summary references where applicable, in the square brackets, the elements of the personal,learning and thinking skills applicable in the pass criteria. It identifies opportunities for learners to demonstrateeffective application of the referenced elements of the skills.Key4IE – independent enquirersRL – reflective learnersSM – self-managersCT – creative thinkersTW – team workersEP – effective participatorsEdexcel BTEC Level 3 Nationals specification in Information Technology– Issue 1 – September 2010 Edexcel Limited 2010

Essential guidance for tutorsDeliveryThe Oracle Academy course and associated Oracle Certified Administrator and Professional certification aredelivered via a selection of proprietary courses available from the Oracle Academy programme. Centreswithin this programme are advised to seek guidance on what current courses comprise the study/deliveryrequired for learners to access the certification.More information on the programme, membership and delivery requirements can be found atIf learners are taking Oracle study as part of their BTEC programme, it is recommended that bothprogrammes of study are integrated. Practical and theory tasks for the Oracle programme can be integratedinto the study required for the merit and distinction criteria within this unit.The outcomes of this unit are synergic with the Oracle Database Design and Programming with SQL course,both units may be delivered in parallel or in sequence. Units in programming and database design, that areboth BTEC specific as well as from other vendors may be taught in conjunction with the Oracle units toenhance the learners experience.Outline learning planOracle as part of the their academy programme, provide learning plans and study guidance for their courses.Oracle recommend an estimated 75 hours of delivery to attain the pass criteria, in line with QCF credit andnotional learning hours. The notional hours for managed learning is set at 40 for learners to attempt the meritand distinction.AssessmentTo achieve a pass grade, learners must pass the Oracle Database Design and Programming with SQL end ofcourse examination.Programme of suggested assignmentsThe table below shows a programme of suggested assignments that cover the merit and distinction criteriain the assessment and grading grid. This is for guidance and it is recommended that centres either write theirown assignments or adapt any Edexcel assignments to meet local needs and resources.Criteria covered Assignment title ScenarioAssessment methodM1, M3, D1Design andImplement SQLfunctionsLearners either in teams or individuallyplan, implement and evaluate a range ofSQL functions.Presentation, poster,oral, report, video,practical observation.M2, M4, D2Design andimplement a dataviewLearners either in teams or individuallyplan, implement and evaluate a range ofSQL data view statements.Presentation, poster,oral, report, video,practical observation.Both assessments may be interlinked based on one problem.Edexcel BTEC Level 3 Nationals specification in Information Technology– Issue 1 – September 2010 Edexcel Limited 20105

Links to National Occupational Standards, other BTEC units, other BTECqualifications and other relevant units and qualificationsTo be completed, links to 6.1 of the NOS and may be co-presented with all other Oracle Modules.Essential resourcesAs members of the Oracle Academy programme, centres will have access to all required teaching anddatabase resources to deliver this programme. The technological requirement for this unit does not demandany more than the ‘average’ centre is already providing. You may wish to explore use of MySQL as well as theOracle Academy solution.Employer engagement and vocational contextsOracle certification is internationally recognized by a diverse range of employers (from SME’s to largecorporations) as one of the principal certifications in Database design and management.Indicative reading for learnersFor access to the Oracle academy resources and more information on joining the programme, please visithttps://academy.oracle.com/index.html6Edexcel BTEC Level 3 Nationals specification in Information Technology– Issue 1 – September 2010 Edexcel Limited 2010

Delivery of personal, learning and thinking skillsThe table below identifies the opportunities for personal, learning and thinking skills (PLTS) that have beenincluded within the pass assessment criteria of this unit.SkillWhen learners are Independent enquirersThe pass criteria is set by an examination, the PLTS of self management andreflective learning is supported by the learner, taking personal study and revision inadvance of the Examination.Creative thinkersReflective learnersTeam workersSelf-managersEffective participatorsAlthough PLTS are identified within this unit as an inherent part of the assessment criteria, there are furtheropportunities to develop a range of PLTS through various approaches to teaching and learning.SkillWhen learners are Independent enquirersplanning SQL and data view statements to create the database solutionCreative thinkersplanning SQL and data view statements to create the database solutionReflective learnersplanning SQL and data view statements to create the database solutionTeam workersworking on the assessment as a group (team) for the given exercise.Self-managersworking on set personal tasks within the assessment (either as an individual effort,or as part of a group)Effective participatorsworking on the assessment as a group (team) for the given exercise.Edexcel BTEC Level 3 Nationals specification in Information Technology– Issue 1 – September 2010 Edexcel Limited 20107

Functional Skills — Level 2SkillWhen learners are ICT — Use ICT systemsSelect, interact with and use ICT systemsindependently for a complex task to meet avariety of needsPlanning SQL and Data View statements to create the databasesolution using SQL based programming resourcesUse ICT to effectively plan work andevaluate the effectiveness of the ICT systemthey have usedPlanning SQL and Data View statements to create the databasesolution using SQL based programming resourcesManage information storage to enableefficient retrievalPlanning SQL and Data View statements to create the databasesolution using SQL based programming resourcesTroubleshootPlanning SQL and Data View statements to create the databasesolution using SQL based programming resourcesICT — Find and select informationSelect and use a variety of sources ofGathering information for the SQL and Data Viewinformation independently for a complex task implementation scenariosAccess, search for, select and use ICTbased information and evaluate its fitness forpurposeGathering information for the SQL and Data Viewimplementation scenariosICT — Develop, present andcommunicate informationEnter, develop and format informationindependently to suit its meaning andpurpose including: text and tables images numbers recordsPresenting the SQL and Data View designBring together information to suit contentand purposePresenting the SQL and Data View designPresent information in ways that are fit forpurpose and audiencePresenting the SQL and Data View designEvaluate the selection and use of ICT toolsand facilities used to present informationPresenting the SQL and Data View design8Edexcel BTEC Level 3 Nationals specification in Information Technology– Issue 1 – September 2010 Edexcel Limited 2010

SkillWhen learners are MathematicsUnderstand routine and non-routineproblems in a wide range of familiar andunfamiliar contexts and situationsUsing some of the SQL statements, explores set theory and theapplication of a variety of mathematic conceptsIdentify the situation or problem and themathematical methods needed to tackle itUsing some of the SQL statements, explores set theory and theapplication of a variety of mathematic conceptsSelect and apply a range of skills to findsolutionsUsing some of the SQL statements, explores set theory and theapplication of a variety of mathematic conceptsUse appropriate checking procedures andevaluate their effectiveness at each stageUsing some of the SQL statements, explores set theory and theapplication of a variety of mathematic conceptsInterpret and communicate solutions topractical problems in familiar and unfamiliarroutine contexts and situationsUsing some of the SQL statements, explores set theory and theapplication of a variety of mathematic conceptsEnglishSpeaking and listening – make a range ofcontributions to discussions and makeeffective presentations in a wide range ofcontextsReading – compare, select, read andunderstand texts and use them to gatherinformation, ideas, arguments and opinionsWriting – write documents, includingextended writing pieces, communicatinginformation, ideas and opinions, effectivelyand persuasivelyWorking in a group to develop the SQL and Data View designWorking in a group to develop the SQL and Data View designPresenting the design.Edexcel BTEC Level 3 Nationals specification in Information Technology– Issue 1 – September 2010 Edexcel Limited 20109

database using SQL, the industry-standard database programming language. Upon completion of this course, . This unit is a comprehensive introduction to the principles behind the relational database data design used on all database systems using SQL as the tool to dev

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