Italian Continuers Stage 6 Syllabus

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Italian ContinuersStage 6Syllabus

Original published version updated:Updated July 2008 – BOS 31/08, Vol 17 No 3June 2009 – Assessment and Reporting information updated 2009 Copyright Board of Studies NSW for and on behalf of the Crown in right of the State of NewSouth Wales.This document has been produced by the Board of Studies NSW on behalf of the AustralianCurriculum, Assessment and Certification Authorities in collaboration with the Board of StudiesVictoria, Curriculum Council of Western Australia, Northern Territory Board of Studies, SeniorSecondary Assessment Board of South Australia, and the Tasmanian Secondary Assessment Board.The Material is protected by Crown copyright.All rights reserved. No part of the Material may be reproduced in Australia or in any other country byany process, electronic or otherwise, in any material form or transmitted to any other person or storedelectronically in any form without the prior written permission of the Board of Studies NSW, except aspermitted by the Copyright Act 1968. School students in NSW and teachers in schools in NSW maycopy reasonable portions of the Material for the purposes of bona fide research or study. Teachers inschools in NSW may make multiple copies, where appropriate, of sections of the HSC papers forclassroom use under the provisions of the school’s Copyright Agency Limited (CAL) licence.When you access the Material you agree: to use the Material for information purposes only;to reproduce a single copy for personal bona fide study use only and not to reproduce any majorextract or the entire Material without the prior permission of the Board of Studies NSW;to acknowledge that the Material is provided by the Board of Studies NSW;not to make any charge for providing the material or any part of the Material to another person orin any way make commercial use of the material without the prior written consent of the Board ofStudies NSW and payment of the appropriate copyright fee;to include this copyright notice in any copy made;not to modify the Material or any part of the material without the express prior written permissionof the Board of Studies NSW.The Material may contain third party copyright materials such as photos, diagrams, quotations,cartoons and artworks. These materials are protected by Australian and international copyright lawsand may not be reproduced or transmitted in any format without the copyright owner’s specificpermission. Unauthorised reproduction, transmission or commercial use of such copyright materialsmay result in prosecution.The Board of Studies has made all reasonable attempts to locate owners of third party copyrightmaterial and invites anyone from whom permission has not been sought to contact the CopyrightOfficer, ph (02) 9367 8289, fax (02) 9279 1482.Published by Board of Studies NSWGPO Box 5300Sydney 2001AustraliaTel: (02) 9367 8111Fax: (02) 9367 8484Internet: www.boardofstudies.nsw.edu.auISBN 0 7313 4294 12009377

Contents1 The Higher School Certificate Program of Study .52 Introduction to Italian in the Stage 6 Curriculum.62.1 The Language.62.2 Description of Target Group.62.3 Rationale.63 Continuum of Learning for Italian Stage 6 Students .84 Aims.105 Objectives.106 Course Structure .117 Objectives and Outcomes .127.1 Table of Objectives and Outcomes .127.2 Key Competencies.138 Content of Italian Preliminary and HSC Courses.148.1 Themes, Topics and Sub-topics.148.2 Tasks .168.3 Texts.178.4 Vocabulary .178.5 Grammar.179 Course Requirements .2210 Post-school Opportunities .2311 Assessment and Reporting .24

Italian Continuers Stage 6 Syllabus1 The Higher School Certificate Program of StudyThe purpose of the Higher School Certificate program of study is to: provide a curriculum structure which encourages students to completesecondary education; foster the intellectual, social and moral development of students, in particulardeveloping their:– knowledge, skills, understanding and attitudes in the fields of study theychoose– capacity to manage their own learning– desire to continue learning in formal or informal settings after school– capacity to work together with others– respect for the cultural diversity of Australian society; provide a flexible structure within which students can prepare for:– further education and training– employment– full and active participation as citizens; provide formal assessment and certification of students’ achievements; provide a context within which schools also have the opportunity to fosterstudents’ physical and spiritual development.5

Italian Continuers Stage 6 Syllabus2 Introduction to Italian in the Stage 6 Curriculum2.1 The LanguageThe language to be studied and assessed is modern standard Italian. StandardItalian is the language of Italy. Apart from being the language of everydaycommunication, it is the language of education, all levels of government and massmedia. It is important to be aware and acknowledge the place of regional dialectsand their provincial variants. These dialects have often survived better in thecommunities outside Italy, albeit with local intrusions, whereas in Italy, because ofthe internal population shifts of the last fifty years and the influence of mass media,the dialects are being eroded. In Italy, however, dialects are currently being revaluedand in some instances being revived.Like other languages, Italian is undergoing rapid changes, particularly in the spokenform. Some examples of this include: the more commonly accepted use of gli to replace loro and le the use of voi to replace the loro form in some formal situations the more frequently spoken form of the past definite in some geographicallocations, particularly southern Italy the increasing use of the indicative instead of the subjunctive the increasing use of the present indicative instead of the future indicative the use of the present indicative in place of the conditional when makingrequests the disappearance of the capital letter to indicate polite form register except inlegal and diplomatic domains current efforts to simplify and update bureaucratic language the inclusion of English words (eg computer, weekend, picnic, Internet,bestseller).The formal and informal forms of address are significant and important aspects ofthe language, as they reflect the conventions of social relationships among Italianspeaking people.2.2 Description of Target GroupThe Italian Continuers Stage 6 Syllabus is designed for students who, typically, willhave studied Italian for 400–500 hours by completion of Stage 6. Some studentswith less formal experience will also be able to meet the requirements of thesyllabus successfully.2.3 RationaleItalian is the official language of Italy, San Marino and the Vatican City. It is one ofthe four official languages of Switzerland and one of the eleven official languages ofthe European Union. Extensive migration from Italy during the last 150 years hasresulted in Italian being spoken in many other countries in Europe, in North andSouth America, the Africas and Australia.6

Italian Continuers Stage 6 SyllabusThe history of Italian settlement in Australia can be traced to the First Fleet in 1788and the place of Italian-speaking communities in Australia continues to play asignificant role in Australia’s culturally diverse society.Italians and the Italian language make a distinctive contribution to politics, art,architecture, music, science, literature, film and theatre. All students of Italian havemuch to gain by acquiring knowledge of the language and cultural heritage of Italy.Students of Italian origin have the opportunity to learn the language and deepentheir understanding of the traditions and culture of the country of their antecedents.Italy is one of the most industrially and economically advanced nations in the worldand ranks amongst Australia’s top international trading partners in a mutuallysupportive trade relationship. People with a good knowledge of Italian are needed toprovide support for the significant commercial links that exist between Australia andItaly. Italy remains a strong buyer of Australian primary products, while Australia hasbeen a consistent buyer of Italian technology and design. A significant number ofItalian companies currently have branches in Australia, which provide employmentopportunities for Australians with skills in Italian. Competent speakers of Italian arealso increasingly needed in the areas of tourism and social services, trade relationsand foreign affairs, international banking and finance, music, literature andjournalism, cuisine, catering and the hospitality industry, textiles, fashion and design.The study of Italian also enhances the enjoyment and appreciation of Italian culturethrough literature, art, film and music.7

Italian Continuers Stage 6 Syllabus3 Continuum of Learning for Italian Stage 6 StudentsStages 1–3Human Society and Its EnvironmentStage 4–5Languages (mandatory 100 hours)Stage 5Languages elective courses,including ItalianStage 6Italian BeginnersPreliminaryHSCWorkplaceStage 6Italian ContinuersPreliminaryHSCItalian ExtensionUniversity8TAFEOther

Italian Continuers Stage 6 SyllabusThe New South Wales curriculum provides opportunities for students to study alanguage or languages from Stage 1 through to Stage 6.In the K–6 (Stages 1–3) Human Society and Its Environment key learning area, thestudent develops an awareness of languages and may learn about the worldthrough the study of a language, such as Italian.In Years 7–10, a language is a mandatory component of the School Certificate, withstudents being required to complete 100 hours of language study. Elective study inStages 4–5 in Italian builds upon the mandatory study.Stage 6 offers the opportunity to continue the study of Italian at Continuers level withthe option of an Extension course. Students may also begin the study of Italian inStage 6.9

Italian Continuers Stage 6 Syllabus4 AimsThe aims of the syllabus are to develop students’: ability to use Italian to communicate with others understanding and appreciation of the cultural contexts in which Italian is used ability to reflect on their own culture(s) through the study of other cultures understanding of language as a system ability to make connections between Italian and English and/or other languages cognitive, learning and social skills potential to apply Italian to work, further study, training or leisure.5 ObjectivesStudents should be able to achieve the following objectives:Objective 1 – exchange information, opinions and experiences in ItalianObjective 2 – express ideas through the production of original texts in ItalianObjective 3 – analyse, process and respond to texts that are in ItalianObjective 4 – understand aspects of the language and culture ofItalian-speaking communities.Meeting these objectives will involve using the skills of listening, speaking, readingand writing, either individually or in combination, and being able to move betweenItalian and English.10

Italian Continuers Stage 6 Syllabus6 Course StructureThe Preliminary Course (120 indicative hours)The Preliminary course has, as its organisational focus, themes and associatedtopics. Students’ skills in, and knowledge and understanding of, Italian will bedeveloped through tasks associated with a range of texts and text types that reflectthe themes and topics. Students will also gain an insight into the culture and thelanguage of Italian-speaking communities through the study of a range of texts.The HSC Course (120 indicative hours)The HSC course focuses on the three prescribed themes and associated topics.Students will gain a broader and deeper understanding of Italian and will extend andrefine their communication skills in the language. As they expand the range of tasks,texts and text types studied, students’ knowledge and understanding of the cultureand the language of Italian-speaking communities will develop further.11

Italian Continuers Stage 6 Syllabus7 Objectives and Outcomes7.1 Table of Objectives and OutcomesThe outcomes listed below represent the knowledge, skills and understanding thatstudents will achieve by the end of the HSC course based on this syllabus. Theoutcomes have been linked to one objective but may derive from more than one.The degree to which students achieve these outcomes will be reported in theperformance scale.ObjectivesOutcomesThe student will:The student:1. exchange information,1.1 uses a range of strategies to maintainopinions and experiencescommunicationin Italian1.2 conveys information appropriate to context,purpose and audience1.3 exchanges and justifies opinions and ideas1.4 reflects on aspects of past, present and futureexperience2. express ideas throughthe production of originaltexts in Italian2.1 applies knowledge of language structures tocreate original text #2.2 composes informative, descriptive, reflective,persuasive or evaluative texts appropriate tocontext, purpose and/or audience2.3 structures and sequences ideas andinformation3. analyse, process andrespond to texts that arein Italian3.1 conveys the gist of texts and identifiesspecific information3.2 summarises the main ideas3.3 identifies the tone, purpose, context andaudience3.4 draws conclusions from or justifies an opinion3.5 interprets, analyses and evaluates information3.6 infers points of view, attitudes or emotionsfrom language and context4. understand aspects ofthe language and cultureof Italian-speakingcultural significance4.1 recognises and employs languageappropriate to different social contexts4.2 identifies values, attitudes and beliefs ofcultural significance4.3 reflects upon significant aspects of languageand culture# written or spoken text created by students incorporating their own ideas12

Italian Continuers Stage 6 Syllabus7.2 Key CompetenciesItalian Stage 6 provides a powerful context within which to develop generalcompetencies considered essential for the acquisition of effective, higher-orderthinking skills necessary for further education, work and everyday life.Key competencies are embedded in the Italian Continuers syllabus to enhancestudent learning. The key competencies of communicating ideas and informationand collecting, analysing and organising information reflect core skills inlanguage learning and are explicit in the objectives and outcomes of the syllabus.The other key competencies are developed through classroom pedagogy. Studentsinteract with one another, and through this interaction, the key competencies,planning and organising activities and working with others and in teams, aredeveloped. In interacting with others via communications technology, the student willdevelop the key competency of using technology. The skills associated with theanalysis of texts, such as the ability to comprehend meaning from context and usinga dictionary, contribute towards the student’s development of the key competencysolving problems.13

Italian Continuers Stage 6 Syllabus8 Content of Italian Preliminary and HSC Courses8.1 Themes, Topics and Sub-topicsThere are three prescribed themes: the individualthe Italian-speaking communitiesthe changing world.Each theme has a number of prescribed topics and suggested sub-topics with whichstudents will engage in their study of Italian. The placement of the topics under oneor more of the three themes is intended to provide a particular perspective orperspectives for each of the topics. The suggested sub-topics are provided to guidestudents and teachers as to how the topics may be treated.The theme, the individual, enables students to explore aspects of their personalworld, for example, sense of self, aspirations for the future, personal values,opinions, ideas and relationships with others. At the same time, this theme alsoenables the student to study topics from the perspective of other individuals.The theme, the Italian-speaking communities, explores topics from the perspectiveof groups within those communities or the communities as a whole and encouragesstudents to reflect on their own and other cultures.The theme, the changing world, enables students to explore change as it affectsaspects of the world of work and other topics such as communication, tourism andhospitality and Italian influence.14

Italian Continuers Stage 6 Syllabus8.1.1 Table of Themes and TopicsTheme:the individualTopics: personal identity,eg:– Who am I?– the adolescentworld– personalmemoriesTheme:the Italian–speakingcommunitiesTopics:Theme:the changing world lifestyle in Italy andabroad,eg:– Italian passions(soccer, coffeefashion, food.)– city and country life– festivals and traditions the world of work,eg:– careers andoccupations– equality in theworkplace †Topics: communication,eg:– the importance of the arts and entertainment,eg:the Italian language– cinema †– mass media and– opera and contemporarytechnology †music †health and leisure, Italian influence,– cultural heritageeg:eg:(monuments, art.) †– free time– Italian business in– literature †– sportAustralia †– holidays/travel– made in Italy/design † youth and social issues,– contribution ofeg:education and futureItalians to Australia †– the environment †aspirations,– unemployment †eg: tourism and hospitality,– drugs †– school lifeeg:– multiculturalism †– growing up (driving,– travelling in Italyvoting )– tourism in Australia– future plans– part-time workrelationships,eg:– family– friends– the elderly† receptive useThe topics are sufficiently broad to allow flexibility in school programs, but specificenough to be of practical assistance to students and teachers. Not all topics willrequire the same amount of study time. The length of time and depth of treatmentdetermined for each topic will depend on a number of factors, including: the particular objective(s) being covered the needs and interests of the student the linguistic and cultural complexity of the texts selected for study the tasks set for completion the language of response the nature of the language itself.15

Italian Continuers Stage 6 SyllabusTeachers should structure and organise programs based on the prescribed themesand topics to address the objectives of the syllabus. In the treatment of some topics,it may be appropriate to focus on only one objective, such as Objective 3 —analyse, pro

Italian Continuers Stage 6 Syllabus . 2 Introduction to Italian in the Stage 6 Curriculum . 2.1 The Language . The language to be studied and assessed is modern standard Italian. Standard Italian is the language of Italy. Apart from being the language of everyday communication, it is the lan

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