Science Vocabulary Review Motion - SVSD

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1Science Vocabulary ReviewMotionNamePeriodDue DateMotion Vocabulary Packet – Falcon Science

2Science VocabularyMotion VocabularyPicture that jogs my memorySPEED – nounDefinition-Circle the examples of units of SPEED.meters per secondliters / seconds/minches / dayhour per metercm / yrWrite YES on the line before the sentence if it is correctly uses the word SPEED.Write NO if it is not correct.1)The SPEED of an object can be measured but not predicted.2)If an object doesn’t move for a period of time then its SPEED must be zero.3)Any object’s SPEED can be calculated by dividing the distance traveled by thetime taken.Motion Vocabulary Packet – Falcon Science

3Science VocabularyMotion VocabularyPicture that jogs my memoryINSTANTEOUS SPEED – nounDefinition-Circle the examples of INSTANTEOUS SPEED.exact speed at exact timespeedometertimerbus ride to schoolmetronomeclockWrite YES on the line before the sentence if it correctly uses the word INSTANTEOUS SPEED.Write NO if it is not correct.1)An object’s INSTANTEOUS SPEED cannot be zero.2)A thoroughbred racehorse’s peak speed is an INSTANTEOUS SPEED.3)The police officer used his radar gun to register my INSTANTEOUS SPEED.Motion Vocabulary Packet – Falcon Science

Science Vocabulary4Motion VocabularyCONSTANT SPEED – nounPicture that jogs my memoryDefinition-Circle the correct facts about CONSTANT SPEED.motion of the same distance in different amounts of timealways the samemotion of different distance in the same amount of timenever changesmotion of same distance in the same amount of timemay changeWrite YES on the line before the sentence if it correctly uses the word CONSTANT SPEED.Write NO if it is not correct.1)A metronome ticks at a CONSTANT SPEED.2)CONSTANT SPEED changes from one speed to another speed often.3)Cruise control is designed to keep your car moving at a CONSTANT SPEED.Motion Vocabulary Packet – Falcon Science

5Science VocabularyMotion VocabularyPicture that jogs my memoryAVERAGE SPEED – nounDefinition-Circle the correct facts about AVERAGE SPEED.speed is constant throughoutspeed is instantaneousincludes stops and startstotal time traveled per total distance movedtotal distance moved per total time traveledWrite YES on the line before the sentence if it correctly uses the word AVERAGE SPEED.Write NO if it is not correct.1)The AVERAGE SPEED is a distance per time ratio.2)An AVERAGE SPEED is useful when trying to figure out how long it will take aperson to drive a certain distance because it doesn’t account for all the stopsthat they’ll make for the red lights.3)The AVERAGE SPEED means the speed is always normal and there are no timeswhen the speed is faster or slower than normal.Motion Vocabulary Packet – Falcon Science

6Science VocabularyMotion VocabularyREFERENCE POINT – nounPicture that jogs my memoryDefinition-Circle the correct facts about REFERENCE POINTS.Important for controlling experimentcan be more than one location on an objectDetermines exact position to start/stop motioncan only be one point on an objectWrite YES on the line before the sentence if it correctly uses the word REFERENCE POINT.Write NO if it is not correct.1)A REFERENCE POINT is a point to which other things are compared.2)When conducting motion experiments, REFERENCE POINTs are optional.3)The REFERENCE POINT on the cart from science class was the rear wheel axle.Motion Vocabulary Packet – Falcon Science

Science Vocabulary7Motion VocabularyPicture that jogs my memoryDISTANCE - TIME GRAPH – nounDefinition-Circle the correct facts about DISTANCE - TIME GRAPHS.also called motion graphsdistance, the dependent variable, is plotted on the x axisused to find speeddistance, the independent variable, is plotted on y axistime plotted on y axistime plotted on x axisWrite YES on the line before the sentence if it correctly uses the phrase DISTANCE - TIME GRAPHS.Write NO if it is not correct.1)A DISTANCE-TIME GRAPH allows us to visually see the motion of objects.2)Only one speed may be plotted on a single DISTANCE - TIME GRAPH.3)We can use a DISTANCE - TIME GRAPH to compare the speed of objects.Motion Vocabulary Packet – Falcon Science

8Science VocabularyMotion VocabularySLOPE OF A LINE ON A DISTANCE - TIME GRAPH – nounPicture that jogs my memoryDefinition-Circle the correct facts about the SLOPE OF A LINE ON A DISTANCE - TIME GRAPH.slope is 𝑑 𝑡slope is 𝑡 𝑑slope on distance-time graph is the same as speedslope is 𝑑 𝑡slope on distance-time graph is not the same as speedWrite YES on the line before the sentence if it correctly uses the phrase SLOPE OF A LINE ONA DISTANCE - TIME GRAPH.Write NO if it is not correct.1)If the units are the same, faster speeds will have a steeper SLOPE OF A LINE ONA DISTANCE-TIME GRAPH than slower speeds.2)Constant speed is indicated as a constant SLOPE OF A LINE ON A DISTANCE-TIMEGRAPH.3)Zero speed is indicated as a vertical line with an undefined SLOPE OF A LINE ONA DISTANCE-TIME GRAPH.Motion Vocabulary Packet – Falcon Science

9Science VocabularyMotion VocabularyPicture that jogs my memoryVELOCITY – nounDefinition-Circle the correct facts about VELOCITY.distance traveled per unit timedistance traveled in a certain direction per unit timesame units as speeddifferent units than speedWrite YES on the line before the sentence if it correctly uses the word VELOCITY.Write NO if it is not correct.1)The VELOCITY of our school bus moving bus was 55 mph away from the school.2)VELOCITY must be a value greater than zero.3)A person’s velocity that is not moving is undefined.Motion Vocabulary Packet – Falcon Science

10Science VocabularyMotion VocabularyPicture that jogs my memoryACCELERATION – nounDefinition-Circle the correct facts about ACCELERATION.always means speeding up.can mean slowing downthe change in speed in an amount of timecan never be zerothe change in velocity in an amount of timecan change directionWrite YES on the line before the sentence if it correctly uses the word ACCELERATION.Write NO if it is not correct.1)As you walk out of the science class you ACCELERATE because you change yourspeed.2)As you walk out of the science class you ACCELERATE because you change yourvelocity.3)If a car is moving at a constant rate, it is not accelerating.Motion Vocabulary Packet – Falcon Science

Science Vocabulary11Motion VocabularyPicture that jogs my memoryMOMENTUM – nounDefinition-Circle the correct facts about MOMENTUM.Momentum is the same as mass x speed.Momentum is the same as mass x velocity.The momentum of a fast moving fire truck is greater than the momentum of a slow moving fire truck.The momentum of a fast moving bicycle is less than the momentum of a slow moving bicycle.Write YES on the line before the sentence if it correctly uses the word MOMENTUM.Write NO if it is not correct.1)The MOMENTUM of a SUV stopped at a stop light is greater than theMOMENTUM of a skateboarder moving at 5 meters per second.2)If the mass of two objects are the same, the velocity determines the objectsMOMENTUM.3)It’s harder to stop an elephant than a mouse because the pachyderm has moreMOMENTUM.Motion Vocabulary Packet – Falcon Science

Motion Vocabulary Packet – Falcon Science . 2 . Motion Vocabulary . SPEED – noun . Circle the examples of units of SPEED. . The police officer used his radar gun to register my INSTANTEOUS SPEED. Science Vocabulary Definition- Picture that jogs my memory Motion Vocabulary Packet –

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