Risk Based Inspection (RBI) 581 - GE

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Risk Based Inspection (RBI) 581 2021 General Electric Company

ContentsChapter 1: Overview1Overview of the Risk Based Inspection (RBI) Module2Overview of the RBI 581 Methodology2About RBI Methodologies2Access the Risk Based Inspection Overview Page3Access the Unit Summary Workspace4Access the Asset Summary Workspace6Chapter 2: Workflows9Define Component10Perform an RBI Analysis12RBI Recommendation Management15RBI Recommendation Implementation18Chapter 3: Corrosion Loops21About Corrosion Loops22Access an RBI Corrosion Loop23Create an RBI Corrosion Loop24Link RBI Corrosion Loops to a Process Unit25Unlink an RBI Corrosion Loop from a Unit26Link Potential Degradation Mechanisms (PDMs) to an RBI Corrosion Loop26Unlink a Potential Degradation Mechanism (PDM)28Delete an RBI Corrosion Loop29Chapter 4: RBI Componentsii30About RBI Components31About Integration with Thickness Monitoring (TM)33About Using TM Analysis Values at the Thickness Monitoring Location (TML) Group Level33About Using TM Analysis Values at the Asset Level33Access an RBI Component33Risk Based Inspection (RBI) 581

Create an RBI Component35Access the Inventory Group of a Component36Link RBI Components to an RBI Corrosion Loop38Unlink an RBI Component from an RBI Corrosion Loop39Link Potential Degradation Mechanisms (PDMs) to an RBI Component40Unlink a Potential Degradation Mechanism (PDM) from an RBI Component41Link an RBI Component to a TML Group42Apply an RBI Component43Delete an RBI Component44Chapter 5: RBI Analyses46About RBI Analysis47About Active Analysis47About What-If Analysis48About Inspection Planning48About the RBI 581 Asset Risk Report50Access an RBI 581 Risk Analysis55Create an RBI Analysis56Add a What-If Analysis57Override Flow Stress58Calculate an RBI 581 Risk Analysis59Calculate all RBI 581 Risk Analyses Associated with a Process Unit61Calculate all RBI 581 Risk Analyses Associated with a Single Asset or Corrosion Loop62Calculate all RBI 581 Risk Analyses Associated with Multiple Assets65Generate a Report for an Asset68Duplicate an RBI 581 Risk Analysis68Apply an RBI 581 Risk Analysis70Finalize Risk of an RBI 581 Risk Analysis72Finalize Risk of Multiple RBI 581 Risk Analyses73Delete an RBI 581 Risk Analysis74Chapter 6: RBI Bulk Evergreening 58176About RBI Bulk Evergreening77Access Analyses that are Pending Evergreening77Duplicate Analysis for Evergreening80iii

Delete Analyses Created for Evergreening81Calculate Evergreened Analyses82Finalize Risk for Evergreened Analyses83Access Active Analyses85Generate Recommendations for Active Evergreened Analyses85Chapter 7: RBI 581 ISO Risk Plot88About the RBI 581 ISO Risk Plot89Access the Inventory Groups in a Process Unit90Access the RBI 581 ISO Risk Plot Page of a Functional Location91Access the RBI 581 ISO Risk Plot Page of an Asset95Access the RBI 581 ISO Risk Plot Page of a Corrosion Loop96Access the RBI 581 ISO Risk Plot Page of a Component97Access the RBI 581 ISO Risk Plot Page of an Analysis98Chapter 8: Degradation MechanismsAbout Degradation Mechanisms (DMs)100About Degradation Mechanism Evaluations (DMEs)101About Inspection Integration102About Related DMEs103About Assigning Inspections to a Degradation Mechanism Evaluation (DME)104About Associating Potential Degradation Mechanisms (PDMs)105About Inspection History106Add Degradation Mechanisms (DMs)106Evaluate a Degradation Mechanism (DM)108Assess the Unmitigated Risk of a Degradation Mechanism (DM)109Access the Inspection History of a Degradation Mechanism (DM)111Assign Inspections to a Degradation Mechanism Evaluation (DME)113Link an Inspection Consequence Evaluation to an RBI Degradation Mechanism Evaluation(DME)114Delete Degradation Mechanisms (DMs)115Chapter 9: RBI Recommendationsiv99117About RBI Recommendations118Access the Recommended Actions Pane122Risk Based Inspection (RBI) 581

View RBI Recommendations Linked to an Inspection Plan122About Auto-Consolidating RBI Recommendations123Create an RBI Recommendation Manually125Generate Recommendations for a Single RBI Criticality Analysis126Generate RBI Recommendations for Multiple RBI 581 Risk Analyses127Generate Recommendations for all Analyses in an Asset Hierarchy Level127Chapter 10: Inspection Plans131RBI Inspection Plans132Inspection Plan Management136Managing Recommended Actions in Inspection Plan144Implement Recommended Actions to Inspection Tasks146Inspection Plan Revision History148Chapter 11: ASM Integration150About Asset Strategy Management (ASM) Integration151Asset Strategy Management (ASM) Integration Workflow154About Unmitigated Risk154About Mitigated Risk155Access Asset Strategy Manager (ASM) from an Inspection Plan155Approving the Inspection Plan of an Asset155Chapter 12: Admin157Access the Global Preferences Workspace158About Global Preferences159About Evaluation of All Risk Targets in RBI 581160About RBI 581 Admin Options161About RBI 581 ISO-Risk Plot Preferences165About Inspection Auto-Selection166RBI 581 Inspection Auto-Selection Workflow168RBI 581 Inventory Grouping Workflow169Access the RBI 581 Admin Options Workspace169Access the RBI 581 ISO-Risk Plot Preferences Workspace171Access the Inspection Auto-Selection Workspace173v

Access the RBI 581 Inventory Groups Workspace175Create an Inventory Group Configuration Record177Delete an Inventory Group Configuration Record179Link Components to an Inventory Group180Unlink Components from an Inventory Group182Use the Upgrade APM Version 3 Active Analyses Utility184Chapter 13: Data LoadersRBI 581187RBI 581319Corrosion Loop452RBI Components to TML Groups Relationship Data Loader458Chapter 14: Deployment463Deploy RBI 581 for the First Time464Upgrade RBI 581465Add the RBI-581 Tab to Criticality RBI Component Datasheets470Deployment475Chapter 15: Reference486General Reference487Data Models521Family Field Descriptions521Calculations684Family Search Configuration688ASM Integration688Inspection Strategies693RBI Policies693Catalog Items696Chapter 16: Release Notesvi186705First Quarter of 2021706Fourth Quarter of 2020706Third Quarter of 2020713Risk Based Inspection (RBI) 581

Second Quarter of 2020713Fourth Quarter of 2019717Third Quarter of 2019718Second Quarter of 2019726First Quarter of 2019727Third Quarter of 2018734vii

Copyright GE Digital 2021 General Electric Company.GE, the GE Monogram, and Predix are either registered trademarks or trademarks of All other trademarksare the property of their respective owners.This document may contain Confidential/Proprietary information of and/or its suppliers or vendors.Distribution or reproduction is prohibited without permission.THIS DOCUMENT AND ITS CONTENTS ARE PROVIDED "AS IS," WITH NO REPRESENTATION ORWARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TOWARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTABILITY, OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. ALL OTHERLIABILITY ARISING FROM RELIANCE UPON ANY INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IS EXPRESSLYDISCLAIMED.Access to and use of the software described in this document is conditioned on acceptance of the EndUser License Agreement and compliance with its terms.viii 2021 General Electric Company

Chapter1OverviewTopics: Overview of the Risk BasedInspection (RBI) ModuleOverview of the RBI 581MethodologyAbout RBI MethodologiesAccess the Risk BasedInspection Overview PageAccess the Unit SummaryWorkspaceAccess the Asset SummaryWorkspace 2021 General Electric Company1

Overview of the Risk Based Inspection (RBI) ModuleRisk Based Inspection (RBI) allows you to analyze the risk of the components of a piece of equipmentfailing due to specific degradation mechanisms through defining both the consequence and probability offailure and then to define an Inspection Strategy for each mechanism.Using RBI, you can set up corrosion loops to organize the components that you want to analyze. For eachcomponent in a corrosion loop, you can create one of the following types of analyses: RBI Criticality Analysis: To create an RBI Criticality Analysis, you must use the RBI 580 methodology.You can also create an RBI PRD Criticality Analysis or an RBI Pipeline Analysis.RBI 581 Risk Analysis: To create an RBI 581 Risk Analysis, you must use the RBI 581 methodology.Overview of the RBI 581 MethodologyYou can create an RBI 581 Risk Analysis using the RBI 581 methodology. If it is possible to mitigate risk atthe component, RBI 581 recommends inspection tasks that will, for a specified period, keep the projectedrisk below the thresholds. If risk cannot be mitigated (i.e., inspections would not bring risk below the RiskTarget values), the Risk Summary of the analysis provides a synopsis which will help determine the nextcourse of action.Based on the analysis results, if risk is mitigated, you can generate recommendations to capturerecommended actions. You can also create non-recurring inspection tasks that must be completed tomitigate risk over the plan period.About RBI MethodologiesRisk Based Inspection supports the following methodologies. RBI 580: This methodology is included in the Risk Based Inspection module.RBI 581: This methodology is implemented with the RBI 581 module.The RBI 581 MethodologyAfter you conduct a RBI 581 Risk Analysis, if it is possible to mitigate risk at the component, RBI 581 willrecommend inspection tasks that will, for a specified period, keep the projected risk below the thresholds.These thresholds are called Risk Targets. They are determined by your organization. If risk cannot bemitigated (i.e., inspections would not bring risk below the Risk Target values), the Risk Summary of theanalysis provides a synopsis which will help determine the next course of action.Based on the analysis results, if risk is mitigated, you can generate recommendations. This is to capturerecommended actions and create non-recurring inspection tasks that must be completed in order tomitigate risk over the plan period.The RBI 580 MethodologyAfter you conduct an RBI Criticality Analysis, if the risk values are unacceptable, you can analyzehypothetical scenarios using What If Analyses and Future Risk Analyses to see how additional actions orfactors might affect the risk. For example, you might create a What If Analysis to see what the risk levelwould be if you changed the operating pressure. Or, you might create a Future Risk Analysis to see whatthe risk level might be in five years.2 2021 General Electric Company

Based on the analysis results, you can create RBI Recommendations to capture recommended actionsthat might mitigate the risk associated with a component. You can then create Tasks or SAP Notificationsfrom the RBI Recommendations to track the progress and ensure that the recommended actions areimplemented.After the recommended actions are implemented, you can conduct another RBI Criticality Analysis todetermine if the new operating procedures or environment have actually reduced the risk.Access the Risk Based Inspection Overview PageProcedureIn the module navigation menu, select Integrity Risk Based Inspection.Note: You can also access the Risk Based Inspection Overview page for a process unit (i.e., functionallocation marked as a unit). To do so:a. In the main navigation bar, select.The Asset Hierarchy appears.b. In the pane, navigate to and select the functional location for which you want to access the RiskBased Inspection Overview page, and then, in the workspace, select Integrity.The Integrity section appears, displaying a list of analyses performed on the selected functionallocation.c. In the row containing Risk Based Inspection, select the link.The Risk Based Inspection Overview page appears, displaying the following information: The Assets section: Contains a list of assets in the selected process unit.The Process Units section: Contains a list of process units under the selected functional location, adescription for each process unit, the number of assets in each process unit, and the number ofCorrosion Loops in each process unit.The Pending Reassessment section: Contains a list of assets that are ready to be duplicated forevergreening.The No Recommendations section: Contains a list of assets in the process unit that have at least onecomponent with a Risk Completed analysis with no recommendations.The Inspection/TM Updates section: Contains two sections, the Inspection Updates and TMUpdates sections. The Inspection Updates section contains a list of recent Inspections performed onassets which have an active analysis in the process unit. This list contains Inspections that have aCompletion Date after the analysis Calculation Date. The TM Updates section contains a list ofCorrosion Analyses performed on assets which have an active analysis in the process unit if theCorrosion Analyses have been calculated after the RBI Analysis.The Current Risk Overview graph: Plots the number of assets in the process unit by their current riskvalues in a pie chart.The Current Risk section: Contains a list of assets plotted in the Current Risk Overview pie chart.The The RBI Risk Matrix graph: Plots the total number of RBI Components based on theirconsequence of failure and probability of failure values. Only if a component is linked to an active RBICriticality Analysis, RBI PRD Criticality Analysis, or RBI Pipeline Analysis, it is considered while plottingthe graph. This graph appears only if the Risk Based Inspection license is active.The Past Risk Overview graph: Plots the number of assets in the process unit by their past risk valuesin a pie chart.The Past Risk section: Contains a list of assets plotted in the Past Risk Overview pie chart. 2021 General Electric Company3

Tip: To return to the Risk Based Inspection Overview page after selecting a tab, select the tab again.Note: The Risk Based Inspection Overview page is not updated automatically when you return to thepreviously opened tab. You can select Refresh () button to update the page.Access the Unit Summary WorkspaceBefore You BeginTo mark a Functional Location as a Process Unit, access the Functional Location via Record Manager, andthen select the Is a Unit? check box.Procedure1. Access the Risk Based Inspection Overview page.2. In the workspace, select the Process Units tab.The Process Units section appears, displaying a list process units.4 2021 General Electric Company

3. In the row containing the process unit that you want to access, select the link.The Unit Summary workspace appears, displaying the following information: The left pane: Contains a list of Corrosion Loops in the process unit.The Unit Overview section: Contains the following graphs and a list of Corrosion Loops in theprocess unit: The first graph plots the risk category of each Corrosion Loop associated with an RBI CriticalityAnalysis, RBI PRD Analysis, or an RBI Pipeline Analysis. If you pause over a bar on the graph, theCorrosion Loop ID and the respective lowest Inspection Priority value appear. This graphappears only if the value in the RBI Overview Graph Preference box in the GlobalPreferences workspace on the RBI Admin Preferences page is either RBI 580 or 580 and 581.The second graph plots the SHE risk value of each Corrosion Loop that is associated with an RBI581 Risk Analysis. If you pause over a bar on the graph, the Corrosion Loop ID and the respectivemaximum SHE risk value appear. This graph appears only if the value in the RBI OverviewGraph Preference box in the Global Preferences workspace on the RBI Admin Preferencespage is either RBI 581 or 580 and 581.If you select a bar on either of the graphs, the Corrosion Loop Overview section for the CorrosionLoop appears.The Unit Details section: Contains the datasheet of the Functional Location that represents theprocess unit. 2021 General Electric Company5

Access the Asset Summary WorkspaceProcedure1. Access the Risk Based Inspection Overview page.2. In the workspace, select the Assets tab.The Assets section appears, displaying a list of assets.6 2021 General Electric Company

3. In the row containing the asset that you want to access, in the Asset ID column, select the link.The Asset Summary workspace appears, displaying the following information: The left pane: Contains a list of RBI Components in the asset. If you select a component, theComponent Overview section appears in the workspace.The Asset Overview section: Contains the following graphs and a list of RBI Components in theasset: The first graph plots the risk category of each RBI Component that is linked to an RBI CriticalityAnalysis, RBI PRD Analysis, or an RBI Pipeline Analysis. If you pause over a bar on the graph, theComponent ID and the respective Inspection Priority value appear. This graph appears only ifthe value in the RBI Overview Graph Preference box in the Global Preferences workspaceon the RBI Admin Preferences page is either RBI 580 or 580 and 581.The second graph plots the SHE risk value of each RBI Component that is linked to an RBI 581Risk Analysis. If you pause over a bar on the graph, the Component ID and the respective SHErisk value appear. This graph appears only if the value in the RBI Overview Graph Preferencebox in the Global Preferences workspace on the RBI Admin Preferences page is either RBI581 or 580 and 581.If you select a bar on either of the graphs, the Component Overview section for the componentappears.The Asset Details section: Contains the datasheet of the Equipment that represents the asset. 2021 General Electric Company7

8 2021 General Electric Company

Chapter2WorkflowsTopics: Define ComponentPerform an RBI AnalysisRBI RecommendationManagementRBI RecommendationImplementation 2021 General Electric Company9

Define ComponentRBI: Define ComponentsThis workflow describes the process of identifying and creating records for the following elements of aprocess unit: Corrosion loopsComponentsPotential degradation mechanisms for each componentIn the following workflow diagram, the blue text in a shape indicates that a corresponding description hasbeen provided in the sections that follow the diagram.1. Define Process Unit on page 102. Corrosion Loop Needed? on page 113. Define Corrosion Loop on page 114. Identify Potential Degradation Mechanisms (PDMs) on page 115. Identify RBI Component on page 116. Define Static Data for RBI Component on page 117. Link RBI Component to Corrosion Loop on page 118. Validate PDMs Inherited from Corrosion Loop on page 129. Identify Additional PDMs Specific to RBI Component on page 1210. Perform RBI Analysis on page 1811. Associate RBI Component with Inspection Profile on page 1212. Identify PDMs with RBI Component on page 1213. Define Static Data for RBI Component on page 1114. Identify RBI Component on page 11Define Process UnitPersona: Analyst10 2021 General Electric Company

Define the Process Unit record that corresponds to the unit on which you want to perform an RBI analysis.A Functional Location record for which the Is Unit check box is selected is the Process Unit record.Corrosion Loop Needed?Persona: AnalystIdentify whether the process unit can be divided into corrosion loops in the process unit. Although this isnot always required, defining corrosion loops allows components in the loop to inherit PotentialDegradation Mechanisms (PDMs) from the loop. Defining a corrosion loop is not applicable in the case of astorage tank.Define Corrosion LoopPersona: AnalystCreate a Corrosion Loop record for each corrosion loop that you have identified in the process unit.Groups of assets or components that are subject to similar degradation mechanisms can be part of asingle corrosion loop.Identify Potential Degradation Mechanisms (PDMs)Persona: AnalystPDMs are processes that induce deleterious micro and macro material changes over time that are harmfulto material condition or mechanical properties. Damage mechanisms are usually incremental, cumulative,and, in some instances, unrecoverable. Common damage mechanisms include corrosion, chemical attack,cree

Chapter 7: RBI 581 ISO Risk Plot 88. About the RBI 581 ISO Risk Plot 89 Access the Inventory Groups in a Process Unit 90 Access the RBI 581 ISO Risk Plot Page of a Functional Location 91 Access the RBI 581 ISO Risk Plot Page of an Asset 95 Access the RBI 581 ISO Risk Plot Page of a Corrosion Loop 96 Access the RBI 581 ISO Risk Plot Page of a .

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