Shared Responsibility Guide Azure Security AWS Shared .
Shared Responsibility GuideAzureSecurityAWS SharedResponsibilityModelChecklistfor 2021Expert Advice on Security and Risk Priorities1
IntroductionMicrosoft Azure is one of the top public cloud service providers, offeringAWS ResponsibilityLike most cloud providers, AWS operates under a shareda broad set of global compute, storage, database, analytics, application,AWS is focused on the security of AWS infrastructure,responsibility model. AWS takes care of the security ‘of’ theand deployment services that help enterprises move faster, lower IT costs,including protecting its computing, storage, security‘in’and scale applications. While this is great for development, securingAzureand databaseservices against intrusions because it can’tthe cloud.remainsone of the biggest cloud security issues in 2021, as companiesfacefully control how its customers use AWS. AWS issophisticated threats.AWS has made platform security a priority to protectresponsible for the security of the software, hardware, andthe physical facilities that host AWS services. Also, AWSOncustomers’the one hand,environmentsare frequentlyat risk fromcriticalAzureinformationand cketingplatformrecentlysufferedtakesresponsibility for the security configuration of itsresponsibility for its infrastructure’s security. AWS detectsa ueemailmanaged services such as AWS DynamoDB, RDS, Redshift,fraud and abuse and responds to incidents by notifyingaddresseswereremovedfrom an isunsecuredstagingserver. Elastic MapReduce, WorkSpaces, and others.customers.However,the customerresponsiblefor ensuringtheir AWS environment is configured securely and data is notshared with someone it shouldn’t be shared with inside oroutside the company, identifying when an identity humanor non-human misuses AWS, and enforcing complianceand governance policies.At the same time, companies are facing risinginternal security issues due to misconfigurations andmismanagement. In one highly publicized recentexample, Solarwinds blamed their data breach onan undisclosed intern.In one recent example, a publicly exposed cloudstorage bucket was found to contain images ofhundreds of passports and identity documentsbelonging to journalists and volleyball players fromaround the world. These sensitive documents werehosted on a Microsoft Azure Blob storage share that waspublicly accessible to anyone because the organizationfailed to appropriately configure it.2Research from McKinsey shows that insider threatspresent in 50% of cyber breaches — and 44% of rootcauses can be attributed to negligence. Often, breachesoccur when inexperienced or understaffed IT teamsare asked to handle large-scale cloud migrations.Azure can be incredibly complicated, and if you’re newto the platform, it’s effortless to make small mistakesthat can lead to catastrophic consequences.This document guides Microsoft Azure customersthrough recommended best practices for the highestprotection level for their Azure infrastructure and thesensitive data stored in Azure environments.
Microsoft Azure Shared Responsibility ModelCustomer ResponsibilityAWS customers are responsible for the secure usage of AWS services that are consideredunmanaged. For example, while AWS has built several layers of security features to preventunauthorized access to AWS, including multi-factor authentication, it is the customer’s responsibilityto make sure multi-factor authentication is turned on for users, particularly for those with the mostextensive IAM permissions in AWS.Furthermore, the default security settings of AWS services are often the least secure. Correctingmis-configured AWS security settings, therefore, is a low hanging fruit that organizations shouldprioritize to fulfill their end of AWS security responsibility.As enterprises continue to migrate to or build their custom applications in AWS, the threats they faceare no longer isolated like the old world of on-premises applications as identities are the newperimeter. Preventing many of these threats falls on the shoulders of the AWS customer.So how are you securing your data?Below are checklists to help you govern and secure your AWS, including but not limitedto the following:Customer ResponsibilityAzure customers are responsible for the security ‘in’their own cloud, or more simply put, everything thatthey instantiate, build and/or use. For example, whileAzure has built several layers of security featuresMicrosoft Azure has made platform security a priority toto prevent unauthorized access to Azure, includingprotect customers’ critical information and applicationsmulti-factorauthentication(MFA), itAWSis yby taking responsibility for its infrastructure’s security.responsibility to make sure multi-factor authentication isPreventing or detecting when an AWS account has been compromised Azure detects fraud and abuse and responds toturned on for users, particularly for those with the mostPreventingor detectinga privilegedor regulartheAWS user behavinginincidentsby notifyingcustomers.However,extensiveIAM permissionsin Azure. an insecure mannercustomer is responsible for ensuring their Azure Business continuitymanagement(availability,environmentis configuredsecurelyand dataincidentis not response)It is worth noting that the default security settings ofProtecting againstAWSaszero-dayand otherinappropriatelysharedwell asexploitsidentifyingwhenvulnerabilitiesanAzure services are often the least secure configuration. roviding environmental security assurance against things like mass astersenforcing compliance and governance policies.is a low hanging fruit that organizations should prioritizeas the first step to fulfill their end of Azure securityProviding physical access control to hardware/softwareMicrosoftAzure Responsibilityresponsibility. From there, they should examine theConfiguring AWS Managed Services in a secure manner Azure is focused on the security of the underlyingservices and resources that they are using to determineDatabase patching then put infrastructure, by protecting its computing, storage,what the target securitylevels should be, ITM),portnetworking, and database services against intrusions.a plan in place to configuretheir cloud as such. scanning)Azure is also responsible for the security of the software,Ensuring AWS and custom applications are being used in a manner hardware,andtheinternalphysicalhost AzureThe security perimeterhas changed. Identitycompliantwithandfacilitiesexternal thatpoliciesservices. Also, Azure takes responsibility for the securitynot firewalls - forms your security boundaries.Updating guest operating systems and applying security patches configuration of its managed services, such as AzureAs enterprises continueto migrate to or build theirRestricting access to AWS services or custom applications to onlyKubernetesService(AKS), itContainer Instances, Cosmoscustom applications in Azure, the threats they face arethose userswho require the old world of on-premisesDB, SQL, Data Lake Storage, Blob Storage, and others.no longer isolated likeConfiguring AWS services (except AWS Managed Services) in a secureapplications. Under this new paradigm, preventingmannermany of these threats falls on the shoulders of thePreventing sensitive data from being uploaded to or shared fromapplications in an inappropriate mannerAzure customer. So how are you securing your data?Like most cloud providers, Microsoft Azure operatesunder a shared responsibility model. Azure takes careof the security ‘of’ the cloud while Azure customers areresponsible for security ‘in’ the cloud.3
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Microsoft Azure Shared Responsibility Model Like most cloud providers, Microsoft Azure operates under a shared responsibility model. Azure takes care of the security ‘of’ the cloud while Azure customers are responsible for security ‘in’ the cloud. Microsoft Azure
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