McGraw-Hill Construction Research On BIM Users
McGraw-Hill ConstructionResearch on BIM UsersSteve JonesMcGraw-Hill ConstructionImages: Dunham Engineering, University Mechanical
SpeakerSteve Jonesè BAè 19from Johns Hopkins, MBA from Whartonyears in Design– Principal, Burt Hill (1,400-person global A/E firm)è3years in Technology– Vice President, Primavera Systemsè6years McGraw-Hill Construction– Business Development for content and technology– Thought Leadership re: BIM, Virtual Design & Construction, Integrated Project Delivery2McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
McGraw-Hill -Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
SmartMarket Report on Interoperability (Nov 2007) 3% of project cost related to lack of interoperabilitySponsored by 9 Industry Associations4McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
SmartMarket Report on Interoperability (Nov 2007) 3% of project cost related to lack of interoperability BIM “tipping point” in AEC/O in 20085McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
McGraw-Hill Constructionè Not“IF”, but “WHEN”è 2008research focused on BIM users– Impact of Adoption and Implementation Internal, External– Determining Value of BIM Qualitative and Quantitative– BIM Infrastructure Content Hardware, Software, Model management, Interoperability Training, Certification Contracts6McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
McGraw-Hill Construction SmartMarket Report on BIMReleased December 4, 200823 Sponsors:– Corporate (7): Autodesk (Premier Corporate Partner)CMiC (Corporate Partner)Barton MalowHOKMortenson ConstructionSkanskaWalbridge– Associations (15): AGC, ACEC, AIA, AISC, ASCE, ASPE,CURT , COAA, CSI, DBIA, ICC, MCAA,SMPS, buildingSMART Alliance, andCharles Pankow Foundation– Government: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers7McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
McGraw-Hill Construction SmartMarket Report on BIMè Studyonly BIM usersè Track5 major aspects:– Adoption– Implementation– ROI– Impact (internal, external)– Infrastructure (Standards, Content,Software, Training, Certification,Outsourcing)è Baselinefor future progress– Aspects that will change over time– Future Follow-Up Studies8McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
Research Processè 40minute phone interviews– 35 page survey questionnaire– Vetted by sponsorsè 302BIM users*– 39 Owners– 80 Contractors CM, GC and Trade– 101 Engineers Civil, MEP , Structural– 82 Architects(*statistically significant)9McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
Screening by Company Sizeè4tiers of company sizes (S, S-M, M-L, L)Construction Manager/Contractors & OwnersArchitects/Engineers33% 10Mil 5Mil to 10Mil 500K to 5Mil 500K10 100Mil to 500Mil15%38%15%45% 500Mil 25Mil to 100Mil 25MilTotal %sLarge38%Medium to Large14%13%18%24%McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics ConfidentialSmall to Medium29%Small19%
Screening by BIM Sophisticationè19% Expertè22% Advancedè33% Intermediateè25% BeginnerExpert 19%Outsourced2%Beginner 25%è11Advanced22%2% OutsourcedMcGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics ConfidentialIntermediate33%
Screening by Current & Future BIM Projectsè BIMproject involvement (2009 forecast)– 45% Very High [ 60%]– 17% High [30-60%]45%– 21% Medium [15-30%]35%– 18% Low [ 15%]25%40%30%20%15%10%5%0%Very High12McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics ConfidentialHighMediumLow
Screening by Project TypesTransportationLand 20%30%McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential40%50%60%
Major Findingsè 63%of BIM users will use it on more than 30% oftheir projects in 2009è 72%of BIM users say that BIM has had an impacton their internal project processesè 82%of Expert BIM users believe that BIM has avery positive impact on their company’sproductivityè Contractorsexpect to see the greatest % growth ofBIM use in 2009è Userswho measure it report higher ROI than theperceived ROI of those going on “gut feel”14McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
McGraw-Hill Construction SmartMarket Report on BIMReleased December 4, 2008– Special Section: 4pp center “Introduction to BIM” as a tutorial Please distribute as much as you need to help people get on board15McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
BIM Case StudiesINFRASTRUCTUREèPCL Construction– “Lonely BIM”16McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
BIM Case StudiesINFRASTRUCTUREèPCL Construction– “Lonely BIM”èBurt Hill – SpringfieldLiteracy Ctr– Green BIM/Educationalfacility17McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
BIM Case StudiesINFRASTRUCTUREèPCL Construction– “Lonely BIM”èBurt Hill – SpringfieldLiteracy Ctr– Green BIM/educationalfacilityèCrate & Barrel– Owner nationalprogram18McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
BIM Case StudiesINFRASTRUCTUREèPCL Construction– “Lonely BIM”èBurt Hill – SpringfieldLiteracy Ctr– Green BIM/EducationalfacilityèCrate & Barrel– Owner nationalprogramèUCSF– “Social BIM” integratedproject delivery/ healthcare19McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
1. Adoption of BIM20Image: Dunham EngineeringMcGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
Adoption of BIM – Key Survey Focus Areasè Levelof BIM Sophisticationè Percentof Current & Future Projects Involving BIMè Frequencyè Impactof BIM Implementationè PerceivedNet Effect of BIM on Future Useè Challenges21of 2D-to-BIM Use Among Contractorsto BIM AdoptionMcGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
Level of BIM Sophistication By Professionè BIMsophistication ctEngineerContractor13%OwnerMcGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics ConfidentialOutsource BIM
Level of BIM Sophistication By Professionè BIM46% Top-twosophistication ctEngineerContractor13%OwnerMcGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics ConfidentialOutsource BIM
Current & Future BIM Projectsè BIMproject involvement (Company Type)ArchitectsEngineersContractorsOwners23%V.High 60% 2438%43%13%High 31-59%Med 16-30%35%41%33%13%Current2009McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics ConfidentialCurrent2009
Current & Future BIM Projectsè BIMproject involvement (Company Type)ArchitectsEngineersContractorsOwners23%V.High 60% 54%43%Med 13%8%11%38%43%25%25%High 31-59%35%41%33%13%Current2009McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics ConfidentialCurrent2009
2009:Year of the ContractorCurrent & Future BIM Projectsè BIMproject involvement (Company Type)ArchitectsEngineersContractorsOwners23%V.High 60% w 1-15%2643%13%High 31-59%Med 16-30%35%41%33%(71%)13%Current2009McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics ConfidentialCurrent2009
Larger UsersSlower toExpand UsageCurrent & Future BIM Projectsè BIMproject involvement (Company Size)SmallV.High 60% 43%Small-Medium47%Medium-Large29%42%38%Med 15%12%1-15%30%2717%42%9%9%8%11%30%50%12%High ll Construction Research & Analytics Confidential29%12%Current2009
2D-to-BIM Use Among Contractorsè 60%Contractors frequently 2D-BIM– “Lonely BIM”High Frequency33%Low Frequency44%24%Moderate Frequency1-4285-78 - 10McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
2D-to-BIM Use Among Contractorsè BIMsophistication more than company size– “Lonely BIM”Company SizeSophistication 2%38%11%SmallSmallMediumMediumLargeLargeQ2. When you work on a project that has been designed in conventionalconventional 2D how often do you model it in BIM yourself? Please use a scale from 1 to10, where one is Never and 10 is Always.Asked only among Construction Managers/ Contractors/ SubcontractorsSubcontractors 8029McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
Positive Impact of BIM Implementationè Only7% negative impactMostly BeginnersAll Respondents30McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
Impact by BIM Experience Levelè Expertisedirectly impacts positive l Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
Positive Impact of BIM ImplementationArchitectsEngineersè Contractorsmost positiveimpact of BIM“Year of the Contractor”Contractors32McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics ConfidentialOwners
Challenges to BIM Adoptionè Training,software/hardware costs, sr mgt buy-in– Jr staff and IP issues least troublesome33McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
Adoption of BIMè Take-aways:– Architects still lead in extent of adoption Majority will be “Very Heavy” Users in 2009– Contractors catching up fast Not waiting for design professionals (Lonely BIM)– Smaller firms dive deeper faster than large– More expertise more satisfaction/benefit Will drive deeper adoption– T op challenges Software costs Hardware costs Senior Management34McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
2. Implementation & Usage of BIM35Image: Dunham EngineeringMcGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
Implementation and Usage of BIM - Key Survey Focus Areasè Primaryè ExtraDriver of BIM Project TeamPayments to Designers/Contractors by Ownersè Frequencyof Modelling Specific Elements in BIM– Architectural, Mechanical, Electrical, Plumbing/FP , Civil, Structuralè Integrationof Scheduling Data with BIMè Integrationof Cost Data with BIMè Outsourcingè Level36of BIMof Involvement in Green Projectsè BIMImpact on Green Projectsè BIMFeatures to Improve Impact on Green ProjectsMcGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
Primary Driver of BIM Project TeamèArchitects, CM/GC, combination–37McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
Owners Willingness to Pay Extra for BIMèSoftware, extra time–38McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
Frequency of Modeling Elements with BIMèArchitecture, Structure, Mechanical, Plumbing–39McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
Modeling Architectural Elements in BIMèExterior envelope and openings, partitions–40McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
Modeling Mechanical Engineering Elements in BIMèDucts, Air Handlers, Grilles/Diffusers–41McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
Modeling Electrical Design Elements in BIMè Lightfixtures, panels, switches/outlets–42McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
Modeling Civil Engineering Design Elements in BIMèSite grading, stormwater drainage–43McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
Modeling Structural Engineering Design Elements in BIMèSteel columns, beams, trusses–44McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
Integration of Scheduling Data with BIMè4D gaining traction with contractors–45McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
Integration of Cost Data with BIM by Respondent Typeè Minimal5D usage yet–– Contractors, Owners lead–46McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
Outsourcing of BIMè Ownersdo most, Contractors project most increase–47McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
Level of Involvement in Green Projectsè Extensivegreen activity– Contractors 61%–48McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
BIM Use in Green Projects by Respondent Typeè Lessgreen BIM–49McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
BIM Features that Would Improve Impact on Green Projectsè LEEDcalculator, data-rich product models–Bottom 4 Box(% rated 1-4)LEED calculation software that is integrated with BIM5019%Mean6.54Energy analysis software that is integrated with BIM 25%6.30Construction process simulation software that isintegrated with BIM to evaluate the jobsiteaspects of LEED5.59McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential50%6.77Building product content for BIM that has integrated 22%data about the products sustainability characteristics35%T op 3 Box(% rated 8-10)47%44%40%
Implementation and Usage of BIMè Take-aways:– Architects driving on teams 2:1 over Contractors– Owners least unwilling to pay for Software, Extra time– Strong demand for wide variety of BIM building product content– 4D gaining traction with contractors– 5D still early– High demand for outsourcing by contractors in 2009 Oppty for architects with skills– Green BIM still maturing #1 need: Integrated LEED calculator #2 need: Data-rich building product content51McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
3. Value of BIM52Image: Dunham EngineeringMcGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
Value of BIM - Key Survey Focus Areasè Involvement53in Measuring ROIè ImportantAspects for Measuring ROIè PerceivedROIMcGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
Measuring ROI on BIM by Respondent Typeè Lowfocus on ROI– Only 25% high effort54McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
Measuring ROI on BIM by Respondent Typeè Lowfocus on ROI– Contractors lead55McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
Importance of Aspects for Measuring ROIè Improvedoutcomes, communication, productivity,marketing56McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
Perceived ROIè PerceivedROI is greater for firms that measure ROI–57McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
Perceived ROIè PerceivedROI is greater for firms that measure ROI–58McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
Perceived ROIè PerceivedROI is greater for firms that measure ROI– 1/3 of trackers report ROI 100%–59McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
Value of BIMè Take-aways– Low involvement in Measuring ROI Contractors lead 2009 will produce more metrics as contractors adopt– Important Aspects for Measuring ROI Quantifiable project outcomes Communication Productivity Marketing– Perceived ROI higher with measurers than non-measurers 1/3 of trackers 100%60McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
4. Impact of BIM on Internal &External Processes61Image: Dunham EngineeringMcGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
Impact of BIM Usage – Key Survey Focus Areasè Impactof BIM on Internal Project Processesè Impactof BIM on External Project Processesè Frequencyè Typeof Participation in BIM-Related Activitiesof Contract Used on BIM Projectsè Awarenessof Initiatives to Develop BIM ContractFormsè Perceived62Risks Using BIM (Unprompted)McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
Impact of BIM on Project Processesè Strong63relationship between impact and expertiseMcGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
Frequency of Participation in BIM-Related Activitiesè Visualization,64jobsite, collaborative design reviewsMcGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
Type of Contract Used on BIM ProjectsMean Rating (Scale 1-10)è ConventionalUse conventional contractswithout any modification toaccommodate use of BIM4.464.77Modifying conventionalcontracts to accommodate theuse of BIM4.23Using a new kind of contract toaccommodate the use of BIM4.994.614.103.943.493.872.922.76 2.713.02 2.921.82Total65contracts still dominateArchitectsEngineersContractorsMcGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics ConfidentialOwners
Awareness of Initiatives to Develop BIM Contract Formsè Only40% awareness of BIM contract initiativesInitiatives Mentioned (n 128)54%AIA23%AGCConsensus DocumentsNo 58%13%Y es 42%IPD9%45%OtherDon't Know6%* Due to multiple responses, may totalto more than 100%66McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
Perceived Risks Using BIM (Unprompted)è Errors67by other, inexperienced BIM usersMcGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
Impact of BIM Usageè Take-aways– Direct relationship between amount of impact and level of BIMexpertise– Frequency of Participation in BIM-Related Activities 3D visualization for communication, clash detection, collaborative mtgs,jobsite coordination,– Std contracts still most commonly used on BIM projects New ones emerging (AIA/IPD, AGC Consensus Docs, Australian) Low awareness of initiatives to develop BIM contract forms– Low concern about risk Top perceived risk related to people making poor models68McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
5. BIM InfrastructureContent, Standards, Technology, Training69Image: Dunham EngineeringMcGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
BIM Content - Key Survey Focus Areasè Priorityof Need for BIM Content– 17 choices of project elementsè Preferenceè Sources70for Generic vs Proprietary (Mfr-specific)for BIM contentMcGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
Developing BIM-Related Contentè Structural,71mechanical, building envelope, stairsMcGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
Preferences for Object Modeling§Architects and Engineers favor starting their BIM design with generic objects beforemoving on to manufacturer-specific objects at a later stage. Contractors and Owners differhowever, and prefer to begin their design with as many manufacturer objects as possible.“I prefer to begin a BIM design with generic objects, thensubstitute them with manufacturer-specific objects later.”Mean:T otal26%37%T 516.13Architect“I prefer to begin a design with as many manufacturerspecific objects as possible.”Mean:35%Don’Don’t Know, N 1024%41%1-4Owner5.495-78 - 1030%41%30%Don’Don’t Know, N 10Q29. Using a scale from 1 to 10, where 1 is T otally Disagree and10and 10 is T otally Agree, how much do you agree with each of the followinglowing statements statements T otal 292, Architect 78Architect 78-80, Engineer 96Engineer 96-98, Contractor 79 and Owner 3772McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
Frequency of Sourcing Objects for BIMè Homemade,mfr sites, object librariesBottom 4 Box(% rated 1-4)Make them ourselves in ourcompany35%Go to manufacturer’swebsite37%Use free object libraries or usergroup sites on the internet44%Use a paid subscription 87%service73McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics ConfidentialMeanT op 3 Box(% rated 8-10)35%5.5728%5.384.982.1026%5%
BIM Standards - Key Survey Focus Areasè Awarenessof BIM Standard Organizations andInitiativesè Who74should Drive Development of BIM StandardsMcGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential
Awareness of BIM Standard Organizationsè Only48% awareness of BIM standard initiativesOrganizations Named (n 145)16%National BIM Standards (NBIMS)25%Building Smart Alliance21%AIANo 52%Y es 48%AGC6%National Institute of BuildingSciencesBIM ForumsInternational Alliance forInteroperability15%3%8%41%Other*Don't Know75McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential7%
Development of BIM Standardsè Everybody7
2 McGraw-Hill Construction Research & Analytics Confidential Steve Jones ŁBA from Johns Hopkins, MBA from Wharton Ł19 years in Design – Principal, Burt Hill (1,400-person global A/E firm) Ł3 years in Technology – Vice President, Primavera Systems Ł6 years McGraw-Hill Construction – Business Development for content and technology – Thought Leadership re: BIM, Virtual Design .
McGraw-Hill Education 500 World History Questions, Volume 1: Ace Your College Exams McGraw-Hill Education 500 World History Questions, Volume 2: Ace Your College Exams McGraw-Hill Education 500 MCAT Biology Questions to Know by Test Day McGraw-Hill Education 500 MCAT General Chemistry Questions to Know by Test Day
McGraw-Hill Education MCAT BIOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL FOUNDATIONS OF LIVING SYSTEMS 2O16. MCAT-3200185 mca88351_fm November 17, 2015 10:24 MHID: 1-25-958835-1 ISBN: 1-25-958835-8 McGraw-Hill Education MCAT Test Preparation Series
Lab Manual for Microbiology Fundamentals. McGraw Hill. Murrin and Johnson. Liberty, . GOVT 9, 9th edition. Cengage. King. Science of Psychology, 3rd edition. McGraw Hill. Shaefer. Sociology in Modules, 4th edition. McGraw Hill. Santrock. Topical Approach to Lifespan Development, 8th edition. McGraw Hill. ID# Position/School Reason Dates .
more information, please contact George Hoare, Special Sales, at george_hoare@mcgraw-hill.com or (212) 904-4069. TERMS OF USE This is a copyrighted work and The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. (“McGraw-Hill”) and its licensors reserve all rights in and to the work. Use of this work is subject to these terms.
McGraw-Hill Education is a leading global educational publisher which contributes 50% of the company’s revenue (Exhibit 3). Higher education is the largest business unit within McGraw-Hill Education. Figure 1 below shows the company’s organization, and a break down of McGraw-Hill
Copyright Glencoe/McGraw-Hill, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Teacher Guide Natural Resources Lesson 1 Bellringer Creatas/PunchStock
McGraw-Hill's 500 SAT Math Questions to Know by Test Day McGraw-Hill's 500 Spanish Questions: Ace Your College Exams McGraw-Hill's 500 Statistics Questions: Ace Your College Exams . The majority of critical reading questions on the SAT follow either a single reading passage or a pair of passages that are connected in some way. These ques-
worts, lichens, mosses, algae and fungi also occur. CLIMATE : The abrupt variations in the altitude (elevations) have created diverse climatic conditions. The climate is warm and humid during summer and monsoon season (June Oct.) and moderately cold during winter (Dec. Feb.) at lower elevations. The winter months become more severe as one goes up. Places like Lachen, Lachung and Dzongri areas .
