Please Join Us As We Celebrate Birding On Long Island With A New .

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EASTERN LONG ISLAND AUDUBON SOCIETY – From the Barrens to the BaysFormerly Moriches Bay Audubon, established 1967OSPREYTHESeptember/October 2017 — Vol. XLII, No. 6Please join us as wecelebrate birding onLong Island with aNew Orleans Style Buffet atCOWFISH Restaurant in Hampton Bays.Christopher Paparo will be taking us on a journey as we goCBirding with the Fish Guyhris will take a look at the sea’s feathered friends in this multi-media presentation. Find out what Long Island birds can beobserved close to the shore. Learn details about wading birds, waterfowl, and raptors, as well as where to go to observeeach of them.Chris, who was born and raised on Long Island, has been exploring the wilds of the island for over 30 years. As a wildlifephotographer, writer and lecturer, he enjoys bringing public awareness to the diverse wildlife that calls the island home. His passionfor coastal ecology, fishing and the outdoors led him to obtain a BS in Marine Science from LIU/Southampton where he currentlymanages the new Marine Sciences Center at the Southampton campus of Stony Brook University.An award winning member of the Outdoor Writers Association of America and the New York State Outdoor Writers Association,Chris writes monthly columns for On The Water Magazine and The Northforker. Additionally, he is a freelance writer for several otherfishing and wildlife related publications. Although his work tends to focus on marine life, everything in the natural world is fair game.He shares his adventures on Facebook, Instagram, Twitter,Vimeo and YouTube at @fishguyphotos or by visiting his website at www.fishguyphotos.com.COWFISH sits on the west side of the Shinnecock Canal just before it feeds intoShinnecock Bay. We will enjoy New Orleans Style Buffet and waterfront views at thisvery popular restaurant.To get to COWFISH coming east on Montauk Highway from Hampton Bays, look forthe sign for Canoe Place Road. Turn right, look for the sign for COWFISH, it comesup quickly, and then make a quick left. Follow the signs down the winding road.See page 6 to make your reservations for the Annual Dinner Celebrating Birding!

THE OSPREY September/October 2017Page 2The President’s CornerBird Communication!Byron YoungOn June 26th I took the hike towardthe breach at Old Inlet looking forPiping Plover and Least Tern chicks.Much of the upper barrier beach westof the Ranger Station to the breach iscovered with symbolic fencing indicatingthat there are nesting Piping Plovers andLeast Tern using the area. At last reportingthere were 10 pairs of Piping Plovernesting in the area and over 70 pairs ofLeast Terns. In addition, there was onevery noisy family of Oystercatchers inthe area close to the breach. A very busyplace!My first encounter was with a PipingPlover mom and her chick about a miledown the beach. I spotted mom rightaway but the baby was not so easy tospot as it blended in with the beachalmost perfectly. I was intrigued by thecommunication between mom and thechick. It seemed she kept up a constantchatter with her young one, who like allkids wanted to explore. The ResearchTeam from Virginia Tech had tagged boththe mom and baby, so that their travelsfrom Smith Point can be recorded.I encountered at least one other PipingPlover family before I approached theLeast Tern colony. Here was a completelydifferent level of communication. Firstoff, they were unhappy with me being ontheir beach buzzing over my head andest ofJust W neOBuoyyelling who knows what. It took me sometime, but I began to see the young whoagain blended in with their surroundingsuntil they could not sit still any longer.As I stood there watching theinteractions, it dawned on me that therewere differences in communication andinteractions between the Least Terns andthe Piping Plovers and their babies. In allof the confusion of the Least Tern colonyI wondered how a mother or fatherwould find their respective young. Thisthought occupied my mind on the walkback.Upon returning home I conducted aGoogle search on the subject of colonybird communications. This broad questionquickly took me to Antarctica and thepenguin colonies. While interesting, thisdid not address my question. Refining mysearch I began to find more informationon Tern colonies and finally found anarticle entitled “Individual AuditoryRecognition in the Least Tern (Sternaalbifrons) by Lynn J. Moseley, Dept ofZoology, University of North Carolina,published in “The Auk 96:31-29, January1979. The author concluded based uponsonogram analysis of recorded calls thatthe first sounds made varied significantlyamong individuals enough to presumethat the first note is used to convey anindividual identity.is looking for its mate or its young.However, while observing the LeastTern flock on June 26th a curious eventhappened. Birds were coming and goingwith food for their young at randomintervals. Many birds were sitting on thebeach apparently loafing when suddenlythe bulk of the flock lifted off andheaded out over the ocean.Very quicklythereafter they began returning with smallfish for their young. How did they knowthat there was a school of fish nearby,did one of the previously returningbirds communicate the presence of anabundance of food nearby? I could notfind any information regarding this level ofcommunication. However, it is my beliefthat our feathered friends have a levelof communication that we have yet tounderstand. Why else is a Tern colony sonoisy when hanging out on the beach orthe scoter flocks so noisy while feedingin the surf off Montauk? What are theCatbirds talking about as they flit about inthe underbrush. Blue Jays sure can makea number of alarm calls as they patrolthrough the forest canopy or at least thatis what it seems like.I would be interested to hear what othersthink about this topic; maybe this couldbe a Nature Chat at one of our upcomingmeetings.Good Birding! oOK, that works for me when an individualTHE FARMERS MARKET FARM STANDProprietor: John Carson76 Montauk Highway, Westhampton, NY 11978 631.375.0612Featuring Blue Duck Bakery Breads & PiesAnd the finest-fresh seasonal local produce — including our own hand-pressed lemonade,fruit jams, raw honey, maple syrup, chowder, fruit and savory tarts.

THE OSPREY September/October 2017Page 3Speakers coming to ELIAS MeetingsCan you tell what kind of sparrows these are? All are found on Long Island. One hint, one of these is not a sparrow. Can you tell which one?Come learn more about these quick moving, hard to identify birds when Joe Guinta comes to our meeting on September 11 where the answerswill be revealed.Monday, September 11, 2017, at 7:15 pmThe Mysteries of Sparrow IDJoe GiuntaJOE GIUNTA will give a slide-aided presentation about the15 sparrow species that can be regularly seen in the NYCarea. He will discuss their life habits, best locations, and besttimes to see and appreciate these birds. He promises many IDaids and tricks. He will also discuss 10 other species that lookand act like sparrows that are also found in the NYC area.Joe is the owner of Happy Warblers LLC a travel and educationcompany that specializes in birding trips. He has traveledextensively and has led birding groups to Texas, California, CostaRica, Belize and Panama among other places. He promises aninteresting and educational evening.Monday, October 2, 2017, at 7:15 pmUnderstanding National Policy toAddress Climate ChangeE.C. BrolinCITIZENS CLIMATE LOBBY is a nonprofit, nonpartisannational organization focused on national policies to addressclimate change. They propose a “carbon fee and dividend”policy as a means of minimizing the burning of carbon-basedfuels. This policy would make goods that use fossil fuels moreexpensive and return the funds collected to all households on anequal basis. Mr. Brolin is a volunteer for Citizens Climate Lobbyand a retired executive who was responsible for nuclear energyresearch and development in government and industry. He is alsoa past chairman of the sustainable Southampton Green AdvisoryCommittee.His professional responsibilities have included development ofnuclear propulsion plants for submarines, including the world’sonly nuclear powered deep submergence research submarine;design of nuclear and fossil-fired power plants (Vice President atBurns and Roe, Inc., a national architect-engineering firm); designand operation of nuclear fusion test devices (Deputy Directorof the Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory); and research anddevelopment for civilian nuclear reactors (Deputy AssistantSecretary and Acting Assistant Secretary for Nuclear Energyat DOE). Mr. Brolin has a B.S., Summa Cum Laude, from TuftsUniversity and an M.S. from George Washington University.Since retiring Mr. Brolin has been active in our local community,including responsibility for construction of the UnitarianUniversalist Meeting House in Bridgehampton and chairing theSustainable Southampton Advisory Committee to the TownBoard for three years. The Committee helped pass severalprogressive pieces of legislation leading to improved sustainabilityfor Southampton. oMeetings are held at Quogue Wildlife Refuge, 3 Old Country Road, Quogue,NY. Directions are on the website. easternlongislandaudubonsociety.org.Meetings are open to the public, there is no charge.

THE OSPREY September/October 2017Page 4Nature WalksSaturday, September 9, 2017, meet at 8:30 amSaturday, October 14, 2017, meet at 8:30 amSmith Point County ParkFire Island Hawk Watchand Hike to the LighthouseLeader: Eileen SchwinnThe Fall raptor, songbird and shorebird migration should bewell under way, as we meet at the far western end of the mainparking lot at Smith Point County Park. We will walk to theRanger Station for a view from the upper deck. We will thenhike westward, toward the New Old Inlet area, then back to theRanger Station. If there are any birds of note reported in thearea of the boat ramp, we shall visit the marina area - just beforethe bridge – as well. Please dress for the weather and conditions.Binoculars are a must, and scopes are very helpful. This is anexciting time to be along the barrier beach, and hopefully, we willbe there on favorable winds and mild weather! For more details,contact Eileen Schwinn at beachmed@optonline.net or call516-662-7751 the day of the trip.Leader: Eileen SchwinnA repeat of a well-liked field trip, we will be meeting at theeastern end of Parking Lot 5, at Robert Moses State Park. Wewill stop at the Hawk Watch, where, with favorable winds, wewill be joining other Long Island birders for a while, and hopefullysee a number of east to west flying raptors. We will then walkthe 3/4 mile boardwalk to the Fire Island Lighthouse, lookingfor migrating song birds along the way. Dress for the weather,and perhaps, bring a light snack and water. Binoculars a must.For more details, please contact Eileen Schwinn at beachmed@optonline.net or call 516-662-7751 the day of the trip.Save the Dates for Two Pre-Thanksgiving November walksSaturday, November 18, 2017, meet at 9 amSunday, November 19, 2017, meet at 9 amHallock State ParkWilliam Floyd EstateLeader: MaryLaura LamontLeader: MaryLaura LamontSponsored by the Hallock Museum Farm and led by ELIAS boardmember MaryLaura Lamont this walk, of about 2-miles, goesthrough fields and into the woods of Hallock State Park wherewe will reach dunes with spectacular views of Long Island Sound.We are looking for a variety of migrants, and wintering birds.Bring binoculars. Dress for the weather. There is a 7 chargefor this walk, 5 for members of Hallock Museum Farm. The feebenefits the Museum’s education fund. Please call the Museumfor reservations, 631-298-5292.The old William Floyd Estate has a variety of habitats featuringfields, creeks, woods and marsh so it brings in a rich variety ofbirds as they migrate through the 613 acres. Situated on beautifulMoriches Bay we can observe shorebirds, ducks, hawks andpossibly bald eagles as well as sparrows, woodpeckers and somewarblers. Join us for this late autumn bird walk of 3 miles. Pleaseuse the main Entrance Gate at 245 Park Drive, Mastic Beach Call631-399-2030 for more info or directions.Keep Your Birds Happy this Winter Come to theAnnual Seed Sale FundraiserSaturday, November 4thfrom 9:00 am – 3:00 pmStart the winter off with plenty of seed! The birds will thankyou all winter long. Please have your order form in byOctober 23rd. This is a fundraiser for Eastern Long IslandAudubon Society and for the Quogue Wildlife Refuge. BayGardens will be in the Nature Center selling bird relatedgift items! Please pre-order your seed, order forms will beavailable in October at the Quogue Wildlife Refuge, as wellas on the following websites: www.QuogueWildlifeRefuge.org and www.EasternLongIslandAudubonSociety.org.

THE OSPREY September/October 2017Page 5Study Shows the Greatest Threat to Eastern Forest Birdsis Habitat Loss on Wintering GroundsFindings may help set conservation prioritiesIthaca, NY—Within the next few decades,human-caused habitat loss looms as thegreatest threat to some North Americanbreeding birds. The problem will bemost severe on their wintering grounds,according to a new study published todayin the journal Global Change Biology. By theend of this century, the study’s authorssay predicted changes in rainfall andtemperature will compound the problemfor birds that breed in eastern NorthAmerica and winter in Central America.“This is really the first study to measurethe combined impact of climate changeand land-use change over a bird’s fullannual cycle,” says lead author Frank LaSorte at the Cornell Lab of Ornithology.“Typically, studies tend to focus on thebreeding season. If you do that, you’remissing the real story which is inherentlydynamic and complex.”Migrant wintering grounds are vitallyimportant because the birds spend agreater proportion of the year in theseplaces.“We found the species we studied spendup to 60 percent of the year on theirwintering grounds in Central America,where they occur in higher numbers anddensities,” says La Sorte. “That meansmore individuals of more species are likelyto be exposed over a longer period oftime to habitat loss as people continue toconvert forests to cropland or grassland.”The scientists ran dozens of scenariosto predict what the future might looklike for 21 species, most of themflycatchers, vireos, and warblers. They usedobservations that volunteers entered intothe eBird database from 2004 through2014 to establish where and in whatdensity the species are found throughoutthe year. Then, they layered in modeledclimate change projections (temperatureand rainfall) and habitat data (land-usechanges and the location of protectedareas).The study finds loss of wintering habitatin the near future will likely be magnifiedRose-breasted Grosbeak, one of the birds likely to be affected by changes to its wintering grounds. Photoby David Brezinski, USFWSby the long-term effects of climate change.By the end of this century the studyspecies are expected to encounter severalsignificant changes:nGreater warming on the northernbreeding grounds and during autumnmigrations—a surface temperatureincrease of about 9 F (5 C) withuncertain consequences for breedingand migration success; a smallerincrease of about 5.4 F (3 C) isprojected for their wintering grounds.n Lessrain on the nonbreedinggrounds: a projected decline of 20percent or more during the summerwould reduce available habitat and foodfor birds arriving after fall migration.n Morerain on the breeding grounds,nearing 25 percent more during thewinter on their breeding grounds. Thiscould enhance vegetation growth andincrease insect densities for returningspring migrants—a positive trend if thebirds arrive at the right time.By examining the birds’ full life cycle, LaSorte points out, we learn that birds facea host of challenges all year long—andthe intensity of those challenges shifts,depending on whether the birds arebreeding, wintering, or migrating. Shortterm conservation action will be mosteffective if it’s targeted to the times andplaces birds face their biggest threats.Knowing what may lie ahead in the longterm underscores the need for actionright now to offset the impact of climatechange.“Human activities are placing pressureon bird populations from many differentangles at varying intensities,” says La Sorte.“Birds are responding with tools designedto function under gradual environmentalchange—but how effective this will beunder rapid change occurring from manydifferent sources is not well understood.”Reference:La Sorte, F.A., D. Fink, P.J. Blancher, A.D.Rodewald,V.R. Gutierrez, K.V. Rosenberg,W.M. Hochachka, P.H.Verburg, and S.Kelling. 2017. Global change and thedistributional dynamics of migratory birdpopulations wintering in Central America.Global Change Biology. July 2017.

THE OSPREY September/October 2017Page 6SAVE ME A SEAT (OR TWO)FOR THECELEBRATION OF BIRDING DINNERI WANT TO GOBIRDING WITH THE FISH GUY, CHRIS PAPAROON WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 18, 2017AT COWFISH IN HAMPTON BAYSCash bar & hors d’oeuvres begin at 6 pm, New Orleans style buffet to follow.o Bluebird Sponsor ( 55 per person)o Eagle Sponsor ( 70 per person)o Osprey Sponsor ( 100 per person)Please reserve tickets at each.I wish to join o or renew o my membership in ELIAS at 20 yearMembership is for Jan. 2018 to Dec. 2019I wish to make an additional donation ofTotal enclosedNameAddress City/State/ZipPhone*Email:*Email will only be used by ELIAS to notify you of future events.Checks should be payable to Eastern Long Island Audubon Society (or ELIAS) and send to:ELIAS, PO Box 206, East Quogue, NY 11942-0206“Home of the 99 cent Suet Cake”Wild Bird * Garden Center *Plants * Pet Supplies * Farm & FeedHusqvarna Power EquipmentSales & ServiceFeathered Friend & Wild Delight Bird SeedBird Feeders, Houses & AccessoriesBlack OilSunflower - 40 lbs.New Everyday PriceOnly 19.99!Ask about our Squirrel Resistant Feeders1122 Osborn Ave. Riverhead 631.727 3100 www.talmagefarm.com

THE OSPREY September/October 2017Page 7Happy Fall!Tom MoranEastportFeeds Inc.Bird SeedBlack Oil Sunflower SeedSuetNutrena ProductsTriumph Horse FeedVitality Horse FeedHay Feed Bedding140 East Moriches Blvd.Eastport, NY 11941631-325-0077Be Sure to LikeEastern Long IslandAudubonon Facebook!Answers to July/August puzzleSummertime Places & Birdsby Tom MoranAcrossDown1 Strong toes, stiff tails, frequently seen atdrugstores for aspirin, singular5 More powerful than bins7 Jungle juice, Florida perfume8 Birders must be.10 Generally larger than Terns13 Ruddy15 American, runs on water totake flight16 Pelican, or Ibis, Florida birds18 Business part of optics19 Preserve, a goodplace for Virginia Rail22 Northern , aka Marsh Hawk24 Bald , some are now nesting on LI25 American , look forthe flamboyant red bill29 Pied-billed, Horned or even Eared31 Northern , a warbler34 American or Fish36 Double-crested found on the coast, lookinland or in the winter for the Great38 Something to put a scope on39 Wedge shaped tail, shaggy neck, seen atRocky Point shopping center this summer40 Buff Sandpiper, seen atCupsogue this summer41 American Plover, maybe at theRiverhead sod farms this fall1 Northern or Louisiana ,lurks by stream banks2 Dabbling, Diving or Whistling .3 Ruby or Golden-crowned4 Virginia6 Eastern , a tail bobber that saysits name7 Not a Black-bellied Plover8 Where EPCAL is located9 Crazy as a11 Not Carolina here12 Common, Red-breasted or Hooded14 Pelagic bird can be seen on whalewatching trips, sad event this summer on LI16 neck17 White , a Florida bird20 Point, start of Burma Road toMoriches Inlet21 Reddish , another Florida bird23 Florida Scrub26 CP, end of Dune Rd27 Black or Green Warbler28 White Ibis, seen at Cap Tree lastyear30 Great or Lesser Black Gull32 Blue Heron, Smith Point Marinaor Cupsogue this year33 Preserve, Wading River35 e- , a good place to report sightings37 Great Gull Island off North Fork has thegreatest concentration of nesting Common(singular)

Non Profit OrgU.S. PostagePAIDPermit No. 3Center Moriches, NY11934Published byEastern Long Island Audubon SocietyP.O. Box 206East Quogue, NY 11942-0206Dated MaterialAddress Service RequestedPlease check the date on your label.All memberships are now renewable in January. Please renew your membership to keep our club strong.ELIAS Officers & DirectorsPresident:Byron YoungVice President & Field Trips:Eileen SchwinnRecording Secretary:Chris SchmittCorresponding Secretary:Gigi SpatesTreasurer: Tom MoranBoard of Directors:Bob AdamoRidgie BarnettMaryLaura LamontJohn McNeilSally NewbertSuzi StewartEvelyn ees/ProjectsMembership & Feeder Stats:John McNeil631-281-2623Field Trips: Eileen Schwinn631-728-8342Programs: Suzi Stewart516-443-4906and Bob Adamo631-369-1958Liaison - Kaler’s Pond Audubon Center:Alfred Scherzer631-728-2898Hospitality: Ridgie Barnett631-288-3628Conservation & Bluebird Restoration:Gigi Spates631-765-1436Education: Evelyn Voulgarelis 631-727-0417and Suzi Stewart516-443-4906Newsletter Editor & Publicity:Sally r Renewal & MembershipFor 20 a year, you will receive 6 issues of The Osprey and you will besupporting our local education and conservation activities.This is am Renewalm New Membershipm I would like to make a donation of in addition to my membershipNameAddressCity/State ZipEmailPhonePlease be sure to include your email.You will receive an email confirmation, a pdfof the first newsletter and updates and reminders of programs and trips includingnotices of any program changes or cancellations due to weather.This list is not shared.Make check payable to:and mail to:Eastern Long Island Audubon SocietyELIAS Membership, PO Box 206, .East Quogue, NY 11942-0206EASTERN LONG ISLAND AUDUBON SOCIETYFrom the Barrens to the BaysServing Eastern Brookhaven, Western Riverhead & The Hamptonswww.easternlongislandaudubonsociety.org

Please join us as we celebrate birding on Long Island with a New Orleans Style Buffet at COWFISH Restaurant in Hampton Bays. Christopher Paparo will be taking us on a journey as we go Birding with the Fish Guy C hris will take a look at the sea's feathered friends in this multi-media presentation. Find out what Long Island birds can be

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