2012 GMC TRAILeRING GUIDe

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2012 GMC TRAILerING GUIDEtrail e r w e ig h t rating s v e h icl e s e l e cti o n h itc h s e l e cti o n trail e ring ti p s

selecting A vehicle3Every GMC truck, crossover, SUV andvan is designed specifically for trailering,with power, handling and conveniencefeatures you can rely on for long haulsand heavy loads. This guide will helpyou select the GMC model that’s right foryour trailering needs, and also containshelpful tips for loading, driving andparking with your trailer.GMC CANYON extended cab slE in QUICKSILVER metallic SHOWN WITH AVAILABLE EQUIPMENT

The chart below gives you an ideaof the maximum amount of weight youcan confidently and safely trailer withdifferent GMC model lines when yourvehicle is properly equipped. Whendetermining the total weight of trailerand cargo, include the weight of anymaximum trailer weight rating (lbs) tional passengers and optionalequipment (driver weight and baseequipment are already included). Seepages 13-19 for maximum trailerweight ratings by specific model.17,00019,00021,00023,0003500ACADIA/ACADIA DENALI 52002CANYONSAVANA 1500 PASSENGERYUKON XL / YUKON XL DENALIYUKON / YUKON DENALI6000620081008500YUKON XL 3/4-TON9600SIERRA DENALI9600SAVANA 2500/3500 PASSENGER9 9003SIERRA 150010,7004SIERRA HEAVY DUTY1 aximum trailer weight ratings are calculated assuming a base vehicle, except for any option(s) necessary to achieve the rating, plus driver. The weight of other optional equipment, passengers and cargo willMreduce the maximum trailer weight your vehicle can tow. See your GMC dealer for additional details. 2Requires Trailering Package (V92), which includes a factory-installed trailer hitch platform, seven-pin electricalplug and a Heavy-Duty Cooling Package. 3Savana 3500 RWD with Duramax Diesel engine (LGH). 4Sierra 1500 Extended Cab 2WD with standard box and Max Trailering Package. 5Sierra 3500HD RegularCab 4WD DRW with Duramax Diesel engine (LML).423,0005

VEHICLES AND HITCHES s electing the right hitch Choosing the right hitch and making the proper electrical connectionsaffects how your vehicle handles, corners and brakes, and allows you to alert other drivers of yourintentions. Before selecting a hitch or trailering package, you should be familiar with the weightratings specific to your GMC vehicle, which are detailed on pages 13-19. hitch ballON STEP BUMPER s electing TRAILERING EQUIPMENt Every GMC vehicle features a variety of standard and available equipment for enhanced trailering performance. Aside from the equipment describedbelow, features such as heavy-duty cooling and extendable trailering mirrors may be available.See your GMC dealer for more information on the model you’re interested in.hitch This consists of a hitch ball mounted to a step bumper or draw bar,commonly used for trailering light and medium loads. Hitch balls are available in a range ofsizes. Make sure that the diameter of your hitch ball matches your trailer coupler. Also checkthat the ball meets or exceeds the gross trailer weight rating.1 weight-carryinghitch ballON DRAW BARHITCH This is most often used for heavier trailering. This hitch typemore evenly distributes the trailer load by using spring bars to shift some of the hitch weightforward onto the tow vehicle’s front axle, and rearward to the trailer’s axles.1 weight-distributinghitch and gooseneck hitch These are designed for heavy trailering. Located inthe bed of the truck, these hitches position the trailer’s kingpin weight over or slightly in frontof the truck’s rear axle. Fifth-wheel and gooseneck hitches are most frequently used withtravel trailers, horse trailers and other large trailers.2 fifth-wheelWEIGHT-DISTRIBUTINGHITCHpackage An optional Heavy-Duty Trailering Equipment Package is available fora wide variety of GMC models (and is standard on some Sierra and Yukon models). The Z82Package includes a trailer hitch platform and may include other trailering equipment. traileringharness This allows you to connect the electrical components of your trailer, suchas signal and brake lights, to the trailering vehicle. Select Sierra models and all Yukon modelsfeature a seven-pin wiring harness to streamline hookup of trailer lighting and brakes, anda bussed electrical center makes it easier to connect an electrical trailer brake controller. wiringfifth-wheel hitchbrake controller This is optional on most Sierra pickups and Yukon models.Completely integrated within the electrical system and its antilock braking system, it allowsyour trailer’s brakes to operate simultaneously with the vehicle’s brakes. Integratedgooseneck hitch5brakes These are required above 2000-lb trailer weight on Sierra and Yukon, andabove 1000-lb trailer weight on all other models. The most common trailer braking systemsare surge brakes (found primarily on boat trailers) and electric brakes (often used on traveltrailers, horse trailers and car haulers). Surge brakes are a self-contained hydraulic brakesystem on the trailer, activated during deceleration as the trailer coupler pushes on the hitchball. An electric trailer brake system uses a brake control unit mounted inside the traileringvehicle; it operates by sensing the vehicle brakes and then applying the trailer brakes. trailerSee pages 13-19 for ratings.1 2See page 14 for ratings.

In general, a higher series number indicatesa greater load-carrying capacity. In addition, a vehiclewith a higher series number typically has a strongerframe, more rigid chassis and higher-capacity brakes,increasing the vehicle’s ability to trailer heavy loads. seriesCLOSED-CARGO VEHICLES There are twotypes of GMC vehicles: open-cargo (Sierra, Canyon),designed primarily for carrying lots of cargo; and closedcargo (Acadia, Yukon, Terrain, Savana), for carrying bothcargo and passengers. The multipurpose capabilities ofour full range of closed-cargo vehicles make them goodchoices for drivers with broad driving requirements. OPEN-CARGO,6GMC YUKON XL 3/4-ton slt in QUICKSILVER Metallic SHOWN WITH AVAILABLE EQUIPMENT

The engines in GMC vehicles are specifically designed to provide the power and performanceneeded to handle light, medium or heavy loads over the long haul. They consistently deliverthe high torque ratings needed to pull heavy loads and the horsepower needed to keep youmoving down the road with confidence and control.POwer and performanceVORTEC 5.3L V-8 VVT (LC9)Vortec Cylinder Head Advanced cooling systemThe Vortec engine’s uniquecylinder head design effectivelymixes the intake charge toimprove the air/fuel mixturefor enhanced performance. The Vortec’s cooling systemdistributes equal amountsof coolant to the cylinder casefor more efficient cooling.balanced Crankshaft Electronic throttle controlAn internally balancedcrankshaft reduces stressfor enhanced durability.An Electronic Throttle Controlsystem optimizes drivabilityand fuel economy1 as well asreduces emissions.Sierra Heavy Duty modelsare available with the Duramax Diesel 6.6L V-8 Turbo engine and the Allison 6-speed automatictransmission. The Allison transmission’s target lifespan of up to 200,000 miles 2 is madepossible through the use of larger, heavier components than normally found in 1-ton pickups.With an extraordinary 765 lb-ft of torque, the Duramax Diesel makes the 3500HD the mostpowerful Sierra HD ever. DuramaX Diesel V-8 and Allison 6-Speed Automatic transmissionENGINE TECHNOLOGY Mile after mile, our Vortec engines reassert their reputation forstand-up performance and innovative, breakthrough engineering. This performance all startswith a unique cylinder head design: By developing an effective air flow velocity and path,just as a tornado twists a column of air, the Vortec cylinder head improves the air/fuel mixfor better performance and fuel efficiency. In addition, the coil-near-plug ignition producesa reliable spark, and a stiff engine block provides superior vibration damping. VORTECREAR DIFFERENTIAL Many GMC models are available with an Eaton automatic lockingrear differential, designed to improve low-speed traction of your 2WD or 4WD vehicle. Thedifferential engages when the speed difference between the rear tires reaches approximately100 rpm. Once the differential engages, both rear wheels rotate at the same speed, providingmore of the driveline’s torque to the tire with better traction. LOCKING172EPA-estimated city/hwy mpg: Sierra XFE with Vortec 5.3L V-8, 15/22; Yukon with Vortec 5.3L V-8, 15/21; Yukon XL with Vortec 5.3L V-8, 15/21.Maintenance needs vary with different driving conditions.

For trailering, GMC recommends an automatic transmission for convenience and improved performance. SierraHeavy Duty trucks with the available Duramax engine are equipped with an Allison 6-speed automatic with Tow/Haul mode, which raises upshift points to use more of the engine’s power for strong acceleration and raisesdownshift points to help slow your truck using engine braking. The 6-speed automatic transmission that comesstandard on Yukon, Yukon XL, Yukon Denali and Yukon XL Denali, and is available with Sierra, includes Tow/Haulmode. It includes a passive shift stabilization feature that helps eliminate overactive shifting, a shift scheduleto contribute to the solid shift feel, improved transmission life and overall trailering capability.selected horsepower and torque R ATINGSenginehp @ rpmtorque lb-ft @ ia/acadiadenaliyukon xlyukonxl denali288 @ 6300270 @ 3400242 @ 5600242 @ 46004.3l v-6 (lu3)195 @ 4600260 @ 28004.8l v-8 (l20)302 @ 5600305 @ 46005.3l v-8 (lmg) gas315 @ 5200335 @ 4000320 @ 5400 320 @ 5400335 @ 4000 335 @ 40005.3l v-8 (lmg) e85326 @ 5300348 @ 4400326 @ 5300 326 @ 5300348 @ 4400 348 @ 4400280 @ 5200295 @ 4600300 @ 5200320 @ 3600310 @ 5200334 @ 45005.3l v-8 (lmf)5.3l v-8 (lc9) gas315 @ 5200335 @ 4000320 @ 5400 320 @ 5400335 @ 4000 335 @ 40005.3l v-8 (lc9) e85326 @ 5300348 @ 4400326 @ 5300 326 @ 5300348 @ 4400 348 @ 44006.0l v-8 vvt (l96)6.0l v-8 vvt (lz1)hybrid332 @ 5100367 @ 41006.2l V-8 VVT (l9h)403 @ 5700 403 @ 5700417 @ 4300 417 @ 4300360 @ 54001322 @ 54002352 @ 54003323 @ 4600380 @ 4200382 @ 42003373 @ 4400332 @ 5100367 @ 4100332 @ 5100367 @ 4100403 @ 5700 403 @ 5700417 @ 4300 417 @ 43006.2l V-8 VVT (l94)6.6l V-8 turbodiesel (lMl)397 @ 3000765 @ 16006.6l V-8 turbodiesel (lgh)8Horsepower for vehicles less than 10,000 lbs GVWR.1 savana264 @ 6950222 @ 51003.6l v-6 vvt di (llt)5.3l v-8 (lh9)yukondenali185 @ 5600190 @ 28003.0l v-6 vvt di (lfW)3.7l i-5 vvt (llr)yukon182 @ 6700172 @ 49002.4l i-4 vvt di (lGA)2.9l i-4 vvt (llv)terrain260 @ 3100525 @ 16002Horsepower for vehicles greater than 10,000 lbs GVWR.3Standard and only available on Yukon XL ¾-ton models.

Select Yukon, Sierra ½-ton and Heavy Duty models and Savanamodels offer an electronically controlled 6-speed automatic transmission with overdrive andTow/Haul mode. Sierra Heavy Duty models with the Duramax Diesel 6.6L V-8 Turbo use anAllison 6-speed transmission with engine grade braking and Tow/Haul mode. 6 -speed transmissionAn innovative Tow/Haul mode gives automatic transmissions on select models adual-mode shift program. This feature raises upshift points to use more of the engine’s power forstrong acceleration and raises downshift points to help slow your truck using engine braking. T ow/Haul modeTo enable this feature, move the column shift lever to the “M”position. The current range will appear next to the “M,” indicating the highest attainablerange with all lower gears accessible. For instance, when 4th gear is selected, 1st through4th gears are available. By using the /– button located on the column shift lever, thedriver can select the range of gears desired for the current driving conditions. This featurealso allows drivers to control engine and vehicle speed while going downhill by enablingthe selection of the preferred range. While using the Range Selection feature, cruise controland Tow/Haul mode are available. This feature is standard on Yukon and Sierra HD andavailable on select Sierra ½-ton and Savana models. R ANGE SELECTION ModeSPECIAL GMC FEATURES trailer sway controlOn single-rear-wheel Sierra models and Yukon ½-ton models, thissystem works with StabiliTrak to minimize trailer sway by applying vehicle and/or trailer brakes.(Excludes Sierra and Yukon Hybrid models.)The new diesel exhaust brake is an innovative standardfeature for Duramax models. Unlike the traditional “on/off” diesel exhaust brakes, the driverselectable “smart” brake varies negative torque needed based on the truck load and grade.This helps reduce brake fade, extends brake life and gives drivers plenty of confidence whenhauling heavy loads downhill.“SMART” exhaust BRAKING POWERTrailering TermsHILL START BRAKE ASSIST This feature senses potential “rollback” when braking on an incline,and then holds full brake pressure when you lift your foot from the pedal. It gives you an extra1.5 seconds to apply power and pull away. This peace of mind is standard on select GMCmodels.Integrated brake controller Select Sierra pickups and Yukon models offer an optional trailerbrake controller. It’s completely integrated within the vehicle’s electrical system and its antilockbraking system. It allows your trailer’s brakes to operate simultaneously with the vehicle’s brakes.GMC vehicle headlamps are designed to provide the strong lowand high-beam output needed for confident driving at night and during inclementweather conditions. h igh-quality HEADLAMPSHeated, manually extendable, power-adjustable mirrors with turn signalsin the glass are available for Sierra and Yukon XL ¾-ton. T RAILERING mirrorsREAR-VISION CAMERA SYSTEM Make it easier to back up to a trailer or negotiate a tight space.This available system places a monitor in your rearview mirror (or navigation screen, ifequipped) to display a view of the area behind the vehicle. The Rear-Vision Camera Systemdoes not replace driver vision. Please use proper care when backing up. G ross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) This is the weight in pounds each axle is capable ofsupporting. The load on each axle must not exceed its GAWR. The GAWR for each GMC vehicleis displayed on the driver’s door or door-lock pillar label.This is the maximum allowable weight, expressedin pounds, of the vehicle and trailer combination, including the weight of the driver, passengers,fuel, optional equipment and gear in the vehicle. G ross Combination Weight Rating (GCWR)Gross trailer weightThe weight of a loaded trailer. trailer WEIGHT rating The trailer weight rating for any vehicle is determined by subtractingvehicle weight from GCWR. At the trailer weight rating for a properly equipped vehicle, youshould be able to accelerate and merge with traffic, climb typical interstate grades at highwayspeeds, have control on varying road surfaces and stop adequately within a reasonable distance.headlamp9easY tapshiftingTRailering mirror s

This number, in pounds, is the maximum amount atow vehicle may weigh. Everything that contributes to the weight of the tow vehicle is featuredin this rating, including the weight of the vehicle, driver and all passengers, fuel, payload,tongue load of the trailer, weight of hitch and all optional equipment. The GVWR is displayedon the driver’s door or door-lock pillar label of your GMC vehicle.Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR)trailering terms T ongue (or hitch) weight The tongue weight is the total amount of trailer weight that ispressing down on the trailer hitch. Keep in mind that the way a trailer is loaded affects theoverall tongue weight and will also affect the handling of the tow vehicle when trailering. A ll-wheel drive (AWD) This is great if you’ll be trailering over wet or snow-covered roads ona regular basis. The Yukon Denali and Yukon XL Denali, Sierra Denali, Acadia, Acadia Denali,Terrain and selected Savana models offer available advanced AWD designs that distributepower to front and rear axles, allowing every wheel to provide driving power.Rear-wheel-drive models are available on Sierra, Sierra HD, Yukon, YukonDenali, Canyon and Savana vehicles. The addition of cargo increases weight on the rear,increasing traction. Rear-wheel-drive vehicles typically have lighter chassis weights, resulting inbetter fuel economy1 than all-wheel-drive and four-wheel-drive vehicles. The lighter chassis alsoallows you to dedicate more of the vehicle’s load-carrying capacity to cargo weight.2 R ear-wheel drivedrive typesThis gives you the option of enjoying outstanding traction on demand.Yukon, Yukon XL and Sierra are available with Autotrac (Insta-Trac is standard on Canyon) —our automatic four-wheel-drive system. When set in Auto 4WD mode, Autotrac detectswheel slippage and automatically transfers torque to the front wheels. When conditionswarrant, the system automatically returns to two-wheel drive. F our-wheel drivetrailerclassificationtypical examplesweight rangetypical hitch type 3typical hitch (tongue)weightlight-duty (I)Folding camping trailer, snowmobiles and jet-ski trailers (trailer andcargo combined)Up to 2000 lbs gross trailer weightWeight-carrying hitch10%-15% of gross trailer weight(200 lbs maximum)medium-duty (ii)Single-axle trailers up to 18 ft.,open utility trailers and smallspeedboats2001-3500 lbs gross trailer weightWeight-carrying hitch10%-15% of gross trailer weight(350 lbs maximum)heavy-duty (iii)Dual- or single-axle trailers, largerboats and enclosed utility trailers3501-5000 lbs gross trailer weightWeight-carrying hitch orweight-distributing hitch10%-15% of gross trailer weight(600 lbs maximum)extra heavy-duty (iv)Two-horse, travel and fifth-wheelrecreational trailers5001-10,000 lbs gross trailerweightWeight-distributing hitchor fifth-wheel hitch10%-15% of gross trailer weight(1200 lbs maximum)maximum heavy-duty (v)Largest horse, travel and fifth-wheelrecreational or commercial trailers10,001 lbs and above gross trailerweightWeight-distributing hitch,fifth-wheel or gooseneck hitch10%-15% of gross trailer weight(1500 lbs maximum for weightdistributing hitch)15%-25% of gross trailer weight(3500 lbs maximum for fifth-wheelor gooseneck hitch)EPA-estimated mpg: Canyon Crew Cab 2WD with 2.9L I-4 engine, 18 city/25 hwy.; Savana 1500 2WD with 5.3L V-8 engine, 13 city/17 hwy.; Sierra 1500 XFE with 5.3L V-8 engine, 15 city/22 hwy.; Yukon with 5.3L V-8engine, 15 city/21 hwy. 2Cargo and load capacity limited by weight and distribution. 3Represents minimum recommended hitches. Please refer to your trailer’s Owner’s Manual or ask your GMC sales professional.1 10

before you trailerchains Always attach safety chains between your vehicle and your trailer and cross themunder the tongue of the trailer so that the tongue will be less likely to drop if the trailer shouldseparate from the hitch. Leave enough slack in the chains so you can corner without the chainsimpeding the movement of the trailer. Do not allow safety chains to drag on the ground. safetyyour trailer Load your trailer to attain a 10-15 percent tongue weight. A good ruleof thumb is to distribute 60 percent of the load over the front half of the trailer and evenlyfrom side to side. Loads sitting either too far forward or too far back in the trailer can createunstable trailering conditions — such as trailer sway — at highway speeds and during heavybraking. Once the trailer has been loaded and the weight is distributed properly, all cargoshould be secured to prevent the load from shifting. loadingchecklist Before starting out on a trip, double-check the hitch and platform, the hitchnuts and bolts, mirror adjustments, safety chains and vehicle and trailer lights. Make surethat a sway-control device is installed, if required, and that the device is working properly(see charts on pages 13-19). Check tire pressure on both the tow vehicle and the trailer.If your trailer has electric brakes, test them by manually e

GMC CANyoN exTeNDeD CAb sLe in QUicKSiLVer MeTALLic SHOWn WiTH AVAiLABLe eQUiPMenT every gMc truck, crossover, SUV and . DeNALI TeRRAIN yUkoN yUkoN xL yUkoN DeNALI yUkoN xL DeNALI sAvANA 2.4L I-4 vvT DI (LGA) 182 @ 6700 172 @ 4900 2.9L

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