Open G Tuning G

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Open G TuningGGChords, Scales,Fretboard-Orientation,Intervals, .Preview. You can find the complete ebook at: open-g-tuning.com/pdf-ebook.phpMarco Helmstedt / open-g-tuning.com

INDEXTable of contents 1INDEX Table of contents 2 Table of contents 3 234INTRODUCTION Symbols 56SWITCH TO OPEN G Tuning Chords compared First chords First chords First chords First chords Powerchords Capo 789101112131415FRETBOARD-ORIENTATION Division of the notes Division of the notes Octaves Octaves, notes with same pitches 1617181920INTERVALS Minor third Major third Fifth Thirds & Fifths More intervals 212223242526G-MAJOR CHORDS 1 string fingering 1 string fingering 1 string fingering 2 strings fingering (4, 3) 2 strings fingering (4, 3 & 3,2) 2 strings fingering (2, 1) 2 strings fingering (4, 2) 2 strings fingering (3, 1) 2 strings fingering (3, 1) 3 strings fingering (4, 3, 2) 3 strings fingering (3, 2, 1) 3 strings fingering (4, 3, 1) 3 strings fingering (4, 3, 1) 3 strings fingering (4, 2, 1) 272829303132333435363738394041open-g-tuning.comG6 CHORDS 1 string fingering 2 strings fingering (4, 3) 2 strings fingering (3, 2 & 2, 1) 2 strings fingering (3, 1) 3 strings fingering (4, 3, 2) 3 strings fingering (3, 2, 1) 3 strings fingering (4, 3, 1 & 4, 2, 1) 4243444546474849G7 CHORDS 1 string fingering 2 strings fingering (4, 3) 2 strings fingering (3, 2) 2 strings fingering (2, 1) 2 strings fingering (3, 1) 3 strings fingering (4, 3, 2) 3 strings fingering (4, 3, 2) 3 strings fingering (3, 2, 1) 3 strings fingering (3, 2, 1) 3 strings fingering (4, 3, 1 & 4, 2, 1) 5051525354555657585960GMAJ7 CHORDS 1 string fingering 2 strings fingering (4, 3) 2 strings fingering (3, 2 / 2, 1) 2 strings fingering (3, 1) 3 strings fingering (4, 3, 2) 3 strings fingering (4, 3, 2) 3 strings fingering (3, 2, 1) 3 strings fingering (4, 3, 1) 3 strings fingering (4, 3, 1) 61626364656667686970GM CHORDS Gm Gm Gm Gm6 Gm6 Gm6 Gm7 Gm7 Gm7 Gm7 7172737475767778798081Preview. You can find the complete ebook at: open-g-tuning.com/pdf-ebook.php2

INDEXTable of contents 2G SUS4 CHORDS Gsus4 Gsus4 G6sus4 G6sus4 G6sus4 G7sus4 G7sus4 G7sus4 Gmaj7sus4 Gmaj7sus4 Gmaj7sus4 828384858687888990919293G SUS2 CHORDS Gsus2 Gsus2 G6sus2 G6sus2 G7sus2 G7sus2 Gmaj7sus2 Gmaj7sus2 949596979899100101102open-g-tuning.comD-MAJOR CHORDS D D D6 D6 D7 D7 D7 Dmaj7 Dmaj7 103104105106107108109110111112DM CHORDS Dm Dm Dm Dm6 Dm6 Dm6 Dm7 Dm7 Dm7 113114115116117118119120121122D SUS4 CHORDS Dsus4 Dsus4 D6sus4 D6sus4 D6sus4 D6sus4 D7sus4 D7sus4 D7sus4 D7sus4 Dmaj7sus4 Dmaj7sus4 Dmaj7sus4 Dmaj7sus4 ew. You can find the complete ebook at: open-g-tuning.com/pdf-ebook.php3

INDEXTable of contents 3MOVABLE CHORDS Major, Root: String 6 & 5 Major, Root: String 4 & 3 Major 6, Root: String 6 & 5 Major 6, Root: String 4 & 3 Major 7, Root: String 6 & 5 Major 7, Root: String 4 & 3 Major maj7, Root: String 6 & 5 Major maj7, Root: String 4 & 3 Major 13, Root: String 6, 5, 4 & 3 Major 7(9) / 7(b9) / 7(#9), Root: String 6, 5, 4 & 3 Major aug (#5), Root: String 6 & 5 Major #5 (aug), Root: String 4 & 3 Minor, Root: String 6 & 5 Minor, Root: String 4 & 3 Minor 6, Root: String 6 & 5 Minor 6, Root: String 4 & 3 Minor 7, Root: String 6 & 5 Minor 7, Root: String 4 & 3 Minor maj7, Root: String 6, 5 & 4 Minor #5, Root: String 6 & 5 Minor #5, Root: String 4 & 3 Minor b5, Root: String 6 & 5 Minor b5, Root: String 4 & 3 dim (Minor 6b5), Root: String 6, 5 & 4 Minor 7b5, Root: String 6, 5 & 4 Sus4, Root: String 6 & 5 Sus4, Root: String 4 & 3 6 sus4, Root: String 6, 5, 4 & 3 7 sus4, Root: String 6 & 5 7 sus4, Root: String 4 & 3 maj7 sus4, Root: String 6 & 5 maj7 sus4, Root: String 4 & 3 Sus2, Root: String 6 & 5 Sus2, Root: String 4 & 3 6 sus2, Root: String 6 & 5 6 sus2, Root: String 4 & 3 7 sus2, Root: String 6 & 5 7 sus2, Root: String 4 & 3 maj7 sus2, Root: String 6 & 5 maj7 sus2, Root: String 4 & 3 ES G A C D E 179180181182183184MAJOR-PENTATONIC-SCALES G A C D E 185186187188189190MINOR-SCALES Gm Am Cm Dm Em 191192193194195196MINOR-PENTATONIC-SCALES Gm Am Cm Dm Em 197198199200201202BLUES-SCALES G-Blues A-Blues C-Blues D-Blues E-Blues 203204205206207208TUNING-VARIATIONS Open G6 / Open G7 / Open Gm 209210Preview. You can find the complete ebook at: open-g-tuning.com/pdf-ebook.php4

INTRODUCTIONWelcome to my eBook „Open G Tuning“This guitar book is about the Open G Tuning, in which theguitar is tuned to a G major chord. A great and flexible tuning for different music styles that frees you from your usualplaying patterns and allows sounds and playing techniquesthat are not possible in Standard-Tuning.What is the learning objective?This eBook offers you all important information and materials about chords, scales, fretboard orientation etc. in Open GTuning. With this information you can use the Open G Tuningfor your own creativity, from easy to complex guitar playing.What can you expect in this eBook?The first chapter deals first with the conversion from Standard-Tuning to Open G. Here the changed basic tuning is explained, there are tips for dealing with the changed tuningand first chords to get a feeling for this tuning.Chapter 2 deals with the orientation of the fretboard, i. e. thepositions of the notes on the fretboard and where octaves ornotes of the same pitch can be found.The 3rd chapter offers information about intervals andshows how to remember the positions of the intervals.In the next chapters we will first deal with open chords withthe root note G. Here you will find more than 250 chords, sometimes only gripped with 1 or 2 fingers. After the G-chords,more than 130 open chords with the key note D are shown.For all chord types there is information on the respectivechord structure.The last chapter on chords shows over 250 universally usable chords, i. e. chords without empty strings. These can beplayed with any keynote and cover the spectrum of mostmusic styles.After the chords you will find in the next 5 chapters the scales major, minor, major-pentatonic, minor-pentatonic andthe blues scale. All these scales are represented in Open Gwith the key notes G, A, C, D and E. In addition, there is information about the interval structures for each scale.Finally, variations in tuning, such as the minor tuning, areshown.What are the requirements?In principle, you can also just start playing the guitar to usethis eBook. Otherwise it is quite helpful to be able to playa few chords and thus have developed a certain feeling forthe fingerboard. Finally, almost everything is explained viathe fretboard. With a little bit of playing experience you willof course become aware of many interrelationships morequickly.No musical notation, but the fretboardNotation is important, and those who master it have a clearadvantage. Many guitarists are not used to reading musicalnotation. Most of the contents in this eBook are explainedwith extensive fretboard illustrations, so that as a guitaristyou always keep the reference to the practice. Otherwisechords like Am or Csus4 are described instead of a musicalnotation. This way you can understand the whole thing without knowing musical notation.RespectsOf course I am happy if my eBooks are recommended toothers. After all, it‘s a lot of work. That‘s why I‘m countingon my readers to have the fairness not to simply pass on thePDFs.FeedbackIf you have suggestions or criticism to this guitar book, I amlooking forward to your feedback. Just send me an email:contact@open-g-tuning.comImprintConcept, content, layout and realization:Marco g.comEverything is shown without musical notation, but with numerous fingerboard illustrations.Current information at:www.open-g-tuning.comopen-g-tuning.comPreview. You can find the complete ebook at: open-g-tuning.com/pdf-ebook.php5

INTRODUCTIONSymbolsIntervalsIn most graphics the intervals to the respective tones aremapped. You can see the meaning of the designations in theadjoining table. You will find more information about the intervals in the following chapters of this eBook.The root (1) is always orange, the thirds (b3, 3) green and thefifths (b5, 5, #5) turquoise. All other intervals are highlightedin gray.In the further course we will get to know further terms forthe intervals.Augmented and diminished notesWhether a tone is displayed as augmented or diminisheddepends on the context in which the tone is located. In thiseBook the tones are always shown in the augmented anddiminished version for easy orientation, e. g. :C# / Db, D#/ Eb, F# / Gb etc.Intervallbezeichnungen1root / octaveb2minor second2major secondb3minor third3major third4fourthb5diminished fifth5fifth#5augmented fifth6sixth7minor seventhj7major seventh (maj7)ChordsChords are usually mapped with the tone names and intervals. If no tone or interval is drawn on a string, this string isnot played.Example for displaying notes and intervalsExample for a chord: Am7open-g-tuning.comPreview. You can find the complete ebook at: open-g-tuning.com/pdf-ebook.php6

About Open GTo get from the Standard-Tuning to the Open G Tuning youonly have to change the tuning of 3 strings:6. string: 2 half steps down to D5. string: 2 half steps down to G1st string: 2 half steps down to DThe 4th, 3rd and 2nd strings remain in Standard-Tuning.This produces the following notes on the guitar:DGDGBDThe advantage of Open G over many other open tunings isthat 3 strings remain unchanged from the Standard-Tuning.On these strings you can orientate yourself further as usual.On strings 6, 5 and 1 you only have to remember that theyare tuned 2 semitones lower, whereby strings 6 and 1 havethe same positions of the notes, only in different pitch, as inStandard-Tuning.Nevertheless, it is of course an adaptation, because chords,scales etc. are a little bit different. But this change also offersenormous advantages. You get out of your old patterns anddiscover completely new sounds and playing techniques.SWITCH TO OPEN GOpen G is not only interesting for Blues. Especially the multitude of open chords offers a full sound, which can be accompanied with melodies and licks. Many chords cannot be played in Standard-Tuning and they simply sound refreshinglydifferent.I recommend you to test out these new possibilities to develop a feeling for this tuning. In this chapter I‘ll show yousome chords to start with.In principle, everything you play in standard tuning can alsobe played in Open G. With some jazz chords it gets a bit moredifficult than in Standard-Tuning, but there are a lot of chordsthat are much easier to grasp in Open G or are not playable inStandard-Tuning. The low D on the 6th string alone does notexist in the Standard-Tuning.My tip is to try out the new playing techniques of theOpen G Tuning before trying to convert well-known songsinto Open G with the new fingerings.Many will choose Open G Tuning to play slide guitar more easily. This is definitely an advantage of open tunings. Besidesthe fact that you can play a major chord on a fret with theslide, it is also possible to grasp chords with 1, 2 or 3 fingersor to get a major chord without a grip. After all, with a slideyou no longer have 4 fingers at your fingertips.open-g-tuning.comPreview. You can find the complete ebook at: open-g-tuning.com/pdf-ebook.php7

SWITCH TO OPEN GTuningThe first illustration below shows on the 12th fret how the6th, 5th and 1st strings are tuned. The chart next to it showsthe differences to the Standard-Tuning in semitones and theintervals of G on the empty strings in the Open G Tuning.This gives a G major chord on the open strings.A G major chord or each major chord consists of the intervals root, major third and fifth.The key note of G major lies in the basic tuning on the 5thand 3rd strings, the major third on the 2nd string and thefifth on the 6th, 4th and 1st strings.This chord is clearer if you play it from the 5th string on,because the root is there.In principle, you have a G major chord in the way you wouldplay an A major chord with the root on the 5th string open.Only 2 half steps lower, on G. This is described in more detailon the following pages.Tune by ear5. string:Grab the 3. fret on the 6. string (still in Standard-Tuning) andtune the 5. string to G.If you want to tune the guitar based on the note A, you havegrab the 2. fret on the 5. string and tune this note to A.4. string:Grab the 7. fret on the 5. string and tune the 4. string to D3. string:Grab the 5. fret on the 4. string and tune the 3. string to G2. string:Grab the 4. fret on the 3. string and tune the 2. string to B1. string:Grab the 3. fret on the 2. string and tune the 1. string to D6. string:Play the empty 5. string and tune the 6. string on the 5. fretdown to GTune to Open GStringNoteInterval of GTo Standard-21D5: Fifth2B3: Major third03G1: Root04D5: Fifth05G1: Root-26D5: Fifth-2Tune to Open Gopen-g-tuning.comPreview. You can find the complete ebook at: open-g-tuning.com/pdf-ebook.php8

Chords comparedThe comparison in the chord illustrations below showsthe difference between the Open G Tuning and the Standard-Tuning.SWITCH TO OPEN GIn relation to the Standard-Tuning you have to grab the noteson the 6., 5. and 1. string 2 frets (semitones) higher.C-major in Standard-TuningC-major in Open G TuningG-major in Standard-TuningG-major in Open G Tuningopen-g-tuning.comPreview. You can find the complete ebook at: open-g-tuning.com/pdf-ebook.php9

First chordsThe simplest chords in Open G are major chords with theroot on the 5th string. With open strings we already havethe G major and with a Barré-chord in the 12th fret the G oneoctave higher (Fig. 1).With a Barré-chord in the 5th fret we have a C and with aBarré-chord in the 7th fret we have a D (Fig. 2 and 4). Thisis ideal for all bottleneck players, because all notes for thischord type are on top of each other.An absolute advantage of Open G and other open tuningsis to use the open G chord without grasping. You can playmelodies and licks in between and always have the fullnessof the open chord.SWITCH TO OPEN GWith these chords you can already play a blues. At the beginning you get a feeling for this tuning with these chords.Just try to use the open G-major chord. If you are used toscales like the Blues-scale, you can play your Solo in betweenon the 4., 3, and 2. string as you are used to, because thesestrings are tuned in the same way as in the Standard-Tuning.The 6th string can also be played in principle. That‘s the fifth.GCDopen-g-tuning.comPreview. You can find the complete ebook at: open-g-tuning.com/pdf-ebook.php10

First chordsSWITCH TO OPEN GHere are a few examples of major 7 chords, as they are often used in blues. In this book several chord types are introduced. These chords are intended for the first testing of thetuning.G7G7C7D7open-g-tuning.comPreview. You can find the complete ebook at: open-g-tuning.com/pdf-ebook.php11

First chordsSWITCH TO OPEN GSome examples of minor-chords.GmGmCmDmopen-g-tuning.comPreview. You can find the complete ebook at: open-g-tuning.com/pdf-ebook.php12

First chordsSWITCH TO OPEN GSome examples of minor-7 chords.Gm7Gm7Cm7Dm7open-g-tuning.comPreview. You can find the complete ebook at: open-g-tuning.com/pdf-ebook.php13

PowerchordsPower chords consist of the root, the fifth and usually stillthe octaved root. The following figures show power chordsin open G tuning.SWITCH TO OPEN GThe most comfortable to grasp is the power chord with keynote on the 5th string (Fig. 2).G5 (Powerchord)G5 (Powerchord)G5 (Powerchord)G5 (Powerchord)open-g-tuning.comPreview. You can find the complete ebook at: open-g-tuning.com/pdf-ebook.php14

SWITCH TO OPEN GCapoA capo transforms the open G tuning into a different majortuning. If the capo is placed in the 2nd fret, for example, youhave an Open A tuning (Fig. 3), with a capo in the 5th fret youhave an Open C tuning (Fig. 4).The principle of using the open chord without grasping istherefore not reduced to the G alone.A-type (Standard-Tuning)Here you have to consider that there are often several possibilities with the open tunings. Open G is usually tuned sothat from the 5th string on you have an A major type (Fig. 1).But there are also tunings that have, for example, a C majortype (Fig. 2). Therefore it is possible that the guitar in OpenG Tuning with capo in the 2nd fret, then Open A, sounds different than a differently tuned Open A Tuning.C-type (Standard-Tuning)A (Open G Tuning)C (Open G Tuning)open-g-tuning.comPreview. You can find the complete ebook at: open-g-tuning.com/pdf-ebook.php15

SWITCH TO OPEN G 7 Tuning 8 Chords compared 9 First chords 10 First chords 11 First chords 12 First chords 13 Powerchords 14 Capo 15 FRETBOARD-ORIENTATION 16 Division of the notes 17 Division of the notes 18 Octaves 19 Octaves, notes with same pitches 20 INTERVALS 21 Minor third 22 Major third 23

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