Test Technology: Test Method(s)
SCOPE OF ACCREDITATION TO ISO/IEC 17025:2005QAI LABORATORIES LTD. 13980 North Fraser WayBurnaby, BC, Canada, V5J 5K5Contact: Parminder SinghPhone: (604) 527-8378ELECTRICALValid to: October 31, 2018Certificate Number: 3657.02In recognition of the successful completion of the A2LA evaluation process, accreditation is granted to thislaboratory at the location listed above, as well as the satellite laboratory location listed below, to performthe following tests:Test Technology:Test Method(s) 2, 4:EmissionsConducted andRadiated 3(3m semi-anechoic chambers,up to 40 GHz)ANSI C63.4ANSI C63.4:2014ANSI C63.10ANSI C63.17FCC MP-5CISPR 11EN 55011AS/NZS CISPR 11AS/NZS CISPR 11 (2011)KN 11CISPR 13EN 55013AS/NZS CISPR 13AS/NZS CISPR 13 (2013)KN 13CISPR 14-1EN 55014-1CISPR 15EN 55015AS/NZS CISPR 15AS/NZS CISPR 15 (2011)KN 15CISPR 22EN 55022AS/NZS CISPR 22AS/NZS CISPR 22(2009 A1:2010)(A2LA Cert. No. 3657.02) Revised 12/01/2017CISPR 32EN 55032AS/NZS 32AS/NZS 32 (2015)KN CNS 13803CNS 13439CNS 13783-1EN 61000-6-3IEC 61000-6-3AS/NZS 61000.6.3KN 61000-6-3AS/NZS CISPR 14-1AS/NZS CISPR 14-1 (2013)KN 14-1KN 61000-6-4IEC 61000-6-4EN 61000-6-4AS/NZS 61000.6.4AS/NZS 61000.6.4 (2012)Page 1 of 11
Test Technology:Test Method(s) 2, 4:Emissions 3 (cont.)KN 22TCVN 7189 (2009)TCVN 7317 (2003)KN 61000-6-4CNS 13438 VCCI V-1VCCI V-2VCCI V-3 (up to 6 GHz)VCCI V-4VCCI V-15Harmonics 3IEC 61000-3-2EN 61000-3-2JIS C 61000-3-2KN 61000-3-2IEC 61000-3-12EN 61000-3-12KN 61000-3-12Flickers 3IEC 61000-3-3EN 61000-3-3IEC 61000-3-11KN 61000-3-11EN 61000-3-11KN 61000-3-3Electrostatic Discharge(ESD) 3IEC 61000-4-2EN 61000-4-2KN 61000-4-2IEC 60255-22-2IEEE C37.90.3ISO 10605JIS C 61000-4-2Radiated ImmunityIEC 61000-4-3KN 61000-4-3EN 61000-4-3IEEE Std. C37.90.2IEC 60255-22-3JIS C 1000-4-3CNS 13306Electrical Fast Transient(EFT) 3IEC 61000-4-4KN 61000-4-4EN 61000-4-4JIS C 1000-4-4JIS C 61000-4-4KN 61000-4-4IEC 60255-22-4Surge 3IEC 61000-4-5KN 61000-4-5EN 61000-4-5IEC C37.90.1IEEE C62.45IEEE C37.90.1IEEE C62.41.1IEEE C62.41.2JIS C 1000-4-5JIS C 61000-4-5IEC 60255-22-5Conducted Immunity 3IEC 61000-4-6KN 61000-4-6EN 61000-4-6JIS C 1000-4-6JIS C 61000-4-6IEC 61000-4-16IEC 61000-2-4EN 61000-2-4KN 61000-2-4Immunity(A2LA Cert. No. 3657.02) Revised 12/01/2017Page 2 of 11
Test Technology:Test Method(s) 2, 4:Magnetic Field ImmunityIEC 61000-4-8KN 61000-4-8EN 61000-4-8JIS C 1000-4-8Pulse Magnetic FieldIEC 61000-4-9EN 61000-4-9KN 61000-4-9Damped OscillatoryMagnetic FieldIEC 61000-4-10EN 61000-4-10Dips, Short InterruptsVoltage Variations 3IEC 61000-4-11EN 61000 4-11KN 61000-4-11JIS C 1000-4-11Ring Wave 3IEC 61000-4-12EN 61000-4-12ANSI/IEEE C37.90ANSI/IEEE C62.41Harmonics andInterharmonics 3IEC 61000-4-13EN 61000-4-13Immunity to Common ModeDisturbances 3IEC 61000-4-16EN 61000-4-16Damped OscillatoryWave ImmunityIEC 61000-4-18Automotive EMC(EMC only)ISO 11451-1ISO 11451-2ISO 11451-3ISO 11451-4 3ISO 11452-1ISO 11452-2ISO 11452-3ISO 11452-4ISO 11452-5ISO 11452-7ISO 11452-8ISO 11452-9ISO 11452-10ISO 10605ISO 13766 3ISO 14982 3UNECE R10 3(A2LA Cert. No. 3657.02) Revised 12/01/2017CISPR 12 3EN 55012 3AS/NZS CISPR 12 3AS/NZS CISPR 12:2013 3ISO 7637-1ISO 7637-2 3ISO 7637-3 3ISO 7637-4 3ISO 7637-5 3ISO 16750-2CISPR 25EN 55025AS/NZS 25AS/NZS 25:2010ICES-002 3Page 3 of 11
Test Technology:Test Method(s) 2, 4:Generic, Product Family andIndustry Standards(EMC only) 2IEC 61000-6-1EN 61000-6-1AS/NZS 61000.6.1KN 61000-6-1IEC 61000-6-2EN 61000-6-2AS/NZS 61000-6-2KN 61000-6-2IEC 61547EN 61547KN 61547EN 50121-1EN 50121-2EN 50121-3-1EN 50121-3-2EN 50121-4EN 50121-5EN 50130-4EN 55014-2AS/NZS 14-2CISPR 14-2KN 14-2CISPR 20EN 55020CISPR 24EN 55024KN 24CISPR 35EN 55035KN 35EN 50083-2EN 50155GR-1089CNS 14674-1 to 3ETSI EN 300 386ETSI EN 301 489-01 to 26ETSI EN 301 489-27 to 34KN 301 489-01 to 26KN 301 489-27 to 32EN 50131-5-3EN 62040-2IEC 62040-2EN 50293IEC 61000-2-2EN 61000-2-2KN 61000-2-2EN 55103-2EN 50270IEC 60945EN 60945KN 60945IEC 60947-1DNVGL-CG-0339(Section 3, Clause 14);Lloyd’s Register TypeApproval System TestSpecification Number 1(Sections 21 to 30)ABS-Rules for Building andClassing – Steel Vessels(Sections 11 to 18)KN 60974-1EN 60974-1ANSI C12.1ANSI C12.20ANSI/IEEE C37.90Electric Meter EMC(A2LA Cert. No. 3657.02) Revised 12/01/2017Page 4 of 11
Test Technology:Test Method(s) 2, 4:RF Exposure(Excluding SAR) 3ANSI/IEEE C95IEC 62233EN 62233EN 50364Health Code 6EN 62479EN 62311EN 62493AS/NZS 2772.2ARPANSA RPS3Medical and Laboratory(EMC only) 2, 3KN 60601-1-2IEC 60601-1-2EN 60601-1-2JIS T 0601-1-2IEC 61326-1EN 61326-1IEC 61326-2-1EN 61326-2-1IEC 61326-2-2EN 61326-2-2IEC 61326-2-3EN 61326-2-3IEC 61326-2-4EN 61326-2-4IEC 61326-2-5EN 61326-2-5IEC 61326-2-6EN 61326-2-6JIS C 1806-1Radio Communications(Excluding Protocol Testing)ETSI EN 300 086ETSI EN 300 113ETSI EN 300 220-1ETSI EN 300 220-2ETSI EN 300 220-3-1ETSI EN 300 220-3-2ETSI EN 300 220-4ETSI EN 300 296ETSI EN 300 328ETSI EN 300 330ETSI EN 300 373-1ETSI EN 300 373-2ETSI EN 300 373-3ETSI EN 300 390ETSI EN 300 440ETSI EN 300 440-2ETSI EN 300 433ETSI EN 300 683ETSI EN 301 178ETSI EN 301 360ETSI EN 301 426ETSI EN 301 427ETSI EN 301 428ETSI EN 301 430ETSI EN 301 502ETSI EN 301 511ETSI EN 301 459ETSI EN 301 908-1 to 22ETSI EN 301 893ETSI EN 302 017ETSI EN 302 018ETSI EN 302 208ETSI EN 302 065-1 to 4ETSI EN 303 098-2ETSI EN 303 132ETSI EN 303 135ETSI EN 303 6093GPP TS 37.113C-IS2031-0 (IS2031 -0)C-IS2034-1 (IS2034 -1)LP 0001LP 0002RTTE01BETS-6(A2LA Cert. No. 3657.02) Revised 12/01/2017Page 5 of 11
Test Technology:Radio Communications(cont.)Test Method(s) 2, 4: AS/NZS 4268: 2017 – Radio equipment and systems - ShortRange Devices) – Limits and methods of measurement.AS/NZS 4280.1 (2017) - 406 MHz satellite distress beacons –Marine emergency position-indicating radio beacons (EPIRB)(IEC61097-2, Ed.3.0(2008), MOD)AS/NZS 4280.2 (2016) - 406 MHz satellite distress beacons –Personal locator beacons (PLBs)AS/NZS 4281 (2007) - Radiocommunications (CordlessTelephone) Standard 2008, Radiocommunications requirementsfor cordless telephones operating in the 1.7 MHz and between30 and 41 MHz frequency bandAS/NZS 4295:2015 – Analogue speech (angle modulated)equipment operating in land mobile and fixed service bands inthe frequency range 29.7 MHz to 1 GHz.AS/NZS 4330 (2006) - Radiocommunications (121.5 MHz and243.0 MHz Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacons)Standard 2014AS/NZS 4770 (2000) - Radiocommunications (MF and HFequipment - Land Mobile Service) Standard 2003 and 2014ARIB Standard STD-T57ARIB Standard STD-T66ARIB Standard STD-T67ARIB Standard STD-T70ARIB Standard STD-T81ARIB Standard STD-T82Article 2 paragraph 1, Item 19 2.4 GHz;Article 2 paragraph 1, Item 19-2 2.4 GHz;Article 2 paragraph 1, Item 19-3 5 GHz;Article 2 paragraph 1, Item 19-5 4.9 GHz;Article 2 paragraph 1, Item 19-6 4.9 GHz;Article 2 paragraph 1, Item 19-9 4.9 GHz;Article 2 paragraph 1, Item 19-10 4.9 GHzRegulations on Radio Equipment(MSIP Public Notification 2016-47, April 22, 2016);Unlicensed Radio Equipment Established Without Notice(MSIP Public Notification 2016-48, April 22, 2016);Technical Requirements for the Human Protection AgainstElectromagnetic Waves(MSIP Public Notification 2015-18, Mar 25, 2015);Technical Requirements for Measurement of Electromagnetic FieldStrength (RRA Public Notification 2014-2, Feb 4, 2014);Conformity Assessment Procedure of Radio Equipment(KS X 3123);Technical Requirements of Other Service Radio Equipment forSimple Radio Station, Space Station, and Earth Station (RRAPublic Notification 2015-30, Dec 31, 2015)(A2LA Cert. No. 3657.02) Revised 12/01/2017Page 6 of 11
Test Technology:Radio Communications)(cont.)Test Method(s) 2, 4:HKCA 1007HKCA 1016HKCA 1033HKCA 1039HKCA 1042HKCA 1049HKCA 1061HKCA 1065IMDA TS SRDIMDA TS ARIMDA TS WBAIMDA TS LMRIMDA TS RPGIMDA TS CBSIMDA TS UWBIMDA TS EMCIMDA TS GMPCSIMDA TS CMTRSS-GENRSS-102 (RF Exposure A Cert. No. 3657.02) Revised 12/01/2017Page 7 of 11
Product Family:Supporting Standard(s)/Method(s) 2, 4:FCC Radio TestingScopeTest Method(s)Maximum Frequency(MHz)Unintentional Radiators (FCC Part 15B)ANSI C63.4-201440000Industrial, Scientific, and Medical Equipment(FCC Part 18)FCC MP-5 (February 1986)220000Intentional Radiators (FCC Part 15C)ANSI C63.10-2013220000Unlicensed Personal Communication Systems Devices(FCC Part 15D)ANSI C63.10-2013220000U-NII without DFS Intentional Radiators(FCC Part 15E)ANSI C63.10-2013220000U-NII with DFS Intentional Radiators (FCC Part 15E)FCC KDB Publication905462 D02 UNII DFSCompliance ProceduresNew Rules220000UWB Intentional Radiators (FCC Part 15F)ANSI C63.10-2013220000BPL Intentional Radiators (FCC Part 15G)ANSI C63.10-201340000White Space Device Intentional Radiators(FCC Part 15H)ANSI C63.10-2013220000Commercial Mobile Services (FCC Licensed RadioService Equipment)Part 22 (cellular)Part 24Part 25 (non-Microwave)Part 27ANSI/TIA-603-DTIA-102.CAAA-D220000General Mobile Radio Services (FCC Licensed RadioService Equipment)Part 22 (non-cellular)Part 90 (non-microwave)Part 95Part 97Part 00Citizens Broadband Radio Services (FCC LicensedRadio Service Equipment)Part 96ANSI/TIA-603-DTIA-102.CAAA-D220000(A2LA Cert. No. 3657.02) Revised 12/01/2017Page 8 of 11
Product Family:Supporting Standard(s)/Method(s) 2, 4:Maritime and Avionics Radio Services (FCC LicensedRadio Service Equipment)Part 80Part 87ANSI/TIA-603-D220000Microwave and Millimeter Bands Radio Services(FCC Licensed Radio Service Equipment)Part 25Part 74Part 90 (90Y, 90Z, dcast Radio Services (FCC Licensed RadioService Equipment)Part 73Part 74 ignal Boosters (Part 20)- Wideband Consumer Signal Boosters,- Provider-specific signal boosters- Industrial Signal BoostersFCC KDB 935210 D03(v04);FCC KDB 935210 D04(v02);FCC KDB 935210 D05(v01r01)220000Product Family:Supporting Standard(s)/Method(s) 2, 4:RTCA/DO 160 D/E/F/GSections 15, to 22, & 25 onlyMIL STD 1275 B/C/D/EAll SectionsMIL-STD-461 D/E/F/GCE101CE102RS101RS103 (20 V/m at 1 metredistance from 10 kHz to 18 GHz)RS105CE106RE101RE102RE103CS101(A2LA Cert. No. 3657.02) Revised 12/01/2017CS102CS103CS104CS105CS109CS114 (maximum of Curve 4 from10 kHz to 400 MHz)CS115CS116CS117CS118Page 9 of 11
Product Family:Supporting Standard(s)/Method(s) 2, 103CS104CS105CS106CS109CS114CS115CS116Product Family:Supporting Standard(s)/Method(s) 2, 4:DEF STAN 59-411 Part 3Section 3 Issue 1 Amdt 1(dated 16 May 2003)Tests, per the followingDEF STAN 59-411 Part 3Section 3 Amdt 1 TestMethods.DCE01.B, DCE02.A/B, DCE03.BDRE01.A/B, DRE02.A/B,DRE03.A/BMIL-STD-704F 28 VDC Power Test Methods specified in MIL-HDBK-704-1(dated 9 April 2004) and MIL-HDBK-704-8 (dated 9 April 2004) Single Phase 115 VAC 60 Hz Power Test Methods specified in MIL-HDBK704-1 (dated 9 April 2004) and MIL-HDBK- 704-6 (dated 9 April 2004)MIL-STD-1399/300BELECTRIC POWER, ALTERNATING CURRENT(A2LA Cert. No. 3657.02) Revised 12/01/2017DRS01.A/B, DRS02.A/B, DRS03.BDCS01.B, DCS02.A/B, DCS03.BDCS04.B, DCS05.B, DCS06.BDCS08.B, DCS09.B, DCS10.A/BDCS12.BPage 10 of 11
1This accreditation covers testing performed at the main laboratory listed above, and the satellitelaboratory listed below:UBC Malcom Knapp Research ForestQAI Laboratories EMC Test Facility14500 Silver Valley RoadMaple Ridge, BC, Canada, V4R 2R3Test Technology:Test Method(s) 2, 4:EmissionsConducted andRadiated(10m OATS,up to 1 GHz)47 CFR FCC Part 18 (using FCC OST/MP-5:1986)47 CFR FCC Part 15, Subpart B (using ANSI C63.4:2014)FCC MP-5CISPR 11EN 55011AS/NZS CISPR 11AS/NZS CISPR 11 (2011)KN 11CISPR 12EN 55012AS/NZS CISPR 12AS/NZS CISPR 12 (2013)CISPR 22EN 55022AS/NZS CISPR 22 2AS/NZS CISPR 22 (2009 A1:2010)KN 22CISPR 32EN 55032AS/NZS 32 (2015)KN 32VCCI V-15ICES-001ICES-003ICES-005ICES-0062The laboratory is only accredited for testing activities outlined within the test methods listed above.Reference to any other activity within these standards, such as risk management or risk assessment, doesnot fall within the laboratory’s accredited capabilities.This laboratory meets A2LA R104 – General Requirements: Accreditation of Field Testing and FieldCalibration Laboratories for these tests.34When the date, revision or edition of a test method standard is not identified on the scope of accreditation,the laboratory is expected to be using the current version within one year of the date of publication, perpart C., Section 1 of A2LA R101 - General Requirements - Accreditation of ISO-IEC 17025 Laboratories.On the following systems and products:Wireless/radio devices and electromechanical and electronic equipment for: information technology (ITE);industrial, scientific, and medical (ISM) applications; residential service; household appliances, smalltools and similar apparatus; receivers; licensed and unlicensed transmitters/transceivers; UPS systems;alarm/security systems; central office telephone equipment; heavy industrial equipment; marineequipment; consumer audio/video equipment; professional audio/video equipment; arc welders; PLCcontrollers; lifts, escalators and passenger conveyers; land vehicles and electricalsubassemblies/components for: commercial and military land vehicles, commercial aircraft, military andnaval ships, submarines and small craft, commercial ships, yachts and small craft; and scientific andlaboratory apparatus.(A2LA Cert. No. 3657.02) Revised 12/01/2017Page 11 of 11
Accredited LaboratoryA2LA has accreditedQAI LABORATORIES LTD.Burnaby, British Columbia, Canadafor technical competence in the field ofElectrical TestingThis laboratory is accredited in accordance with the recognized International Standard ISO/IEC 17025:2005General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories. This accreditation demonstratestechnical competence for a defined scope and the operation of a laboratory quality management system(refer to joint ISO-ILAC-IAF Communiqué dated 8 January 2009).Presented this 22nd day of July 2016.President and CEOFor the Accreditation CouncilCertificate Number 3657.02Valid to October 31, 2018Revised September 01, 2017For the tests to which this accreditation applies, please refer to the laboratory’s Electrical Scope of Accreditation.
IEC 61326-2-6 EN 61326-2-6 JIS C 1806-1 Radio Communications (Excluding Protocol Testing) ETSI EN 300 086 ETSI EN 300 113 ETSI EN 300 220-1 ETSI EN 300 220-2 ETSI EN 300 220-3-1 ETSI EN 300 220-3-2 ETSI EN 300 220-4 ETSI EN
EPA Test Method 1: EPA Test Method 2 EPA Test Method 3A. EPA Test Method 4 . Method 3A Oxygen & Carbon Dioxide . EPA Test Method 3A. Method 6C SO. 2. EPA Test Method 6C . Method 7E NOx . EPA Test Method 7E. Method 10 CO . EPA Test Method 10 . Method 25A Hydrocarbons (THC) EPA Test Method 25A. Method 30B Mercury (sorbent trap) EPA Test Method .
Independent Personal Pronouns Personal Pronouns in Hebrew Person, Gender, Number Singular Person, Gender, Number Plural 3ms (he, it) א ִוה 3mp (they) Sֵה ,הַָּ֫ ֵה 3fs (she, it) א O ה 3fp (they) Uֵה , הַָּ֫ ֵה 2ms (you) הָּ תַא2mp (you all) Sֶּ תַא 2fs (you) ְ תַא 2fp (you
Humidity Test Method MIL-STD-1344, Method 1002 Immersion Test Method IEC 60529:2001, IP68 UV Resistance Test Method MIL-STD-810, Method 505 Vibration Test Method MIL-STD-202, Method 214 Weatherproofing Method Butyl and electric
The Problem with Root Cause Analysis Method A Method B Method C Method G Method E Method H Method J Method F Method D Method I No‐one can agree on "what is a root cause." Everyone says they do "root cause analysis,"yet everyone is doing something different!
Object built-in type, 9 Object constructor, 32 Object.create() method, 70 Object.defineProperties() method, 43–44 Object.defineProperty() method, 39–41, 52 Object.freeze() method, 47, 61 Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor() method, 44 Object.getPrototypeOf() method, 55 Object.isExtensible() method, 45, 46 Object.isFrozen() method, 47 Object.isSealed() method, 46
D 156 Test Method for Saybolt Color of Petroleum Prod-ucts (Saybolt Chromometer Method)4 D 235 Specification for Mineral Spirits (Petroleum Spirits) (Hydrocarbon Dry Cleaning Solvent)5 D 287 Test Method forAPI Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Petroleum Products (Hydrometer Method)4 D 323 Test Method for Vapor Pressure of Petroleum Prod-
D 156 Test Method for Saybolt Color of Petroleum Prod-ucts (Saybolt Chromometer Method)9 D 235 Specification for Mineral Spirits (Petroleum Spirits) (Hydrocarbon Dry Cleaning Solvents)10 D 287 Test Method forAPI Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Petroleum Products (Hydrometer Method)9 D 323 Test Method for Vapor Pressure of Petroleum Prod-
method EPA 218.6 (ug/L) Chromium, total dissolved by method SW 6020 (ug/L) Iron by method SW 6010B (ug/L) Iron, dissolved by method SW 6010B (ug/L) Manganese, dissolved by method SW 6020 (ug/L) Molybdenum, dissolved by method SW 6020 (ug/L) Nitrate/Nitrite as Nitrogen by method EPA 353.2 (mg/L) pH by method SM 4500-H B (PHUNITS) Selenium .
