The Epistle Of Paul The Apostle To The Colossians

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The Epistle of Paul the Apostleto theColossiansa study by Dr. Grant C. RichisonTable of ContentsColossians 1. 2Colossians 2. 42Colossians 3. 82Colossians 4. 133E. There were a great number of Jews in that section of the country. Antiochus the Great (223187 B.C.) transplanted 2,000 families of Jewsfrom Mesopotamia and Babylon to Phrygiaand Lydia. Many lived in this region at thistime.F. Colosse was situated in the province of Phrygia or the Roman province Asia.G. The region was subject to earthquakes.The Epistle to the ColossiansINTRODUCTIONDr. Grant C. RichisonI. ORIGIN OF THE COLOSSIAN CHURCHA. 2:1 indicates the Colossian church had neverseen Paul. cf. 1:4,7,8B. The biblical historical background to Colossians can be seen in Acts 19:10, 26.C. Paul missed Colosse on both of his missionarytrips, Acts 16:6; 19:1.D. Paul sent Epaphras to preach to them, Col 1:7.E. Paul evangelized the churches of the LychusValley where Colosse was located. AlsoLaodicea and Hieropolis were located there.F. The Colossian church was mainly Gentile,1:21,27; 2:11.II. THE CITY OF COLOSSEIII. OCCASIONDuring Paul's absence from the Lychus Valley aninsidious error crept into the Colossian Church.Epaphras went to Rome to report the inroads ofthis heresy (1:7,8). The heresy was a combinationof Judaism and incipient gnosticism (anythingmaterial was sinful).These errors led to two practical problems:1. Asceticism (2:21-23) -- flee from the world2. License (3:5-17) -- indifferent to the worldIV. PURPOSES:A. To set forth Christ as pre-eminent (1:18; 2:9).This is God's answer to error.B. Jesus is no angelic being from God; he possesses a real body (cf. 1:16-17). In that body isall the fullness of the Godhead. Angels aresubject to him. There is no need for any othermediation than Christ between God and man(1:19-20).A. The city lay in the Lychus Valley where isTurkey today.C. To warn against the false philosophies of tradition, legalism, mysticism and asceticism(2:18-23).B. Mountains surrounded the area. It was about100 miles inland west from Ephesus.V. THEMEC. It was overshadowed in importance byLaodicea and Hieropolis due to changes in themain road. As a result traffic and trade wentto her rival cities.D. The people of Colosse were mostly Phrygiansand Greek colonists.Christ the head of the universal church, 1:18.VI. KEY VERSE

2Colossians1:18 -- "And He is the head of the body, thechurch, who is the beginning, the firstborn fromthe dead, that in all things He may have the preeminence."VII. KEY WORD"All" -- 32 timesVIII. DATEAbout A.D. 61 in Rome.IX. OUTLINEA. Preliminary statements, 1:1-2B. Pre-eminence of Christ, 1:3-2:3C. Polemic against error, 2:4-3:4D. Practical exhortations, 3:5-4:6E. Personal messages, 4:7-17X. MISCELLANEOUS MATTERA. The book was carried to Colosse by Tychicus,4:7-9 (compare Ephesians 4:7).B. Ephesians, Colossians and Philemon writtenat the same time.Colossians is similar to Ephesians78 of 95 verses bear a resemblance.C. Emphasis of Ephesians -- the body of Christ;emphasis of Colossians -- Christ, the head ofthe body.D. Colossians was written by Paul while he wasin prison in Rome (1:1; 4:10,18).E. The book of Colossians is characterized byrepeated emphasis on positional truth (statusquo of the believer in God's eyes) (1:24-29; 2:9;2:20-3:4).F. The book is Christocentric (Christ-centered).Colossians 1Colossians 1:1"Paul, an apostle of Jesus Christ by the will ofGod, and Timothy our brother."The first two verses of the book of Colossianscomprise the salutation."Paul, an apostle of Jesus Christ"Paul does not begin his epistles with customaryintroductions of our day. Salutations of our dayare irrelevant. We begin a business letter with theterm" Gentlemen" and yet we know that there isnot a gentleman in the whole crowd! We write,"Dear Sir," when we know that they are neither"dear" nor "Sir!!" We cannot start a letter with"Hey, you" either!!The name "Paul" means "little." If there was anyone who could call himself "Mr. big," it was theapostle Paul. He was the greatest missionary ofthe first century. He was one of the great men ofhis day. In Judaism he had a promising career. Hewas a Pharisee. He was the outstanding persecutor of the church. He ran out of victims in Jerusalem so he went to Damascus to capture moreChristians, "Then Saul (Paul), still breathingthreats and murder against the disciples of theLord, went to the high priest and asked lettersfrom him to the synagogues of Damascus, so thatif he found any who were of the Way, whethermen or women, he might bring them bound toJerusalem" (Acts 9:1-2). He was on his way tomurder the disciples in Damascus.On that road to Damascus he met the risen Lordand received Jesus Christ as his Savior. As a Christian he spread the gospel to the Gentile Romanworld. The Lord Jesus ruined his previous careerof killing Christians! One look at Jesus and itchanged everything in his life. Jesus' worst enemybecame his greatest emissary.Paul was not one of the 12 original Apostles. Onequalification for apostleship was seeing Jesus. Hesaw the risen Christ (I Cor. 9:1; 15:8-9). God gavehim miraculous powers to authenticate his apostleship (II Cor. 12:12; Heb. 2:3-4).The word "apostle" conveys the idea of specialcommission from God. The apostle was under adivine commission to found the church and writeScripture. This is the highest ranking gift in theBible. There are no more apostles today. No onehas the right to write Scripture. This gift, as allgifts, can only be bestowed by the sovereignty ofHoly Spirit at the moment of salvation (I Cor.12:11,13).

ColossiansPaul was the human author of Scripture but theHoly Spirit was the divine author, "For prophecynever came by the will of man, but holy men ofGod spoke as they were moved by the Holy Spirit"(II Pet 1:20). This does not mean that the humanauthor mechanically writes Scripture with little orno input from his person. It means that the HolySpirit guides every word he writes to accuratelyconvey what God wants to communicate to man.Paul was Christ's apostle. He was not the church'sapostle. He was a special emissary on special divine assignment from Christ (John 17:18). He tookhis marching orders from Jesus Christ.PRINCIPLE: When Jesus Christ fills our horizon,we can do nothing else but serve him.APPLICATIONWhen we truly meet the Lord Jesus we lose interest in pleasing self. The greatest thing that canhappen to a young person is to meet the Lord Jesus young enough that they can give their entirelife to the Lord. Boy friends, girl friends, cars, career do not compare with knowing and servinghim (Phil. 3:10). When we devote our lives to theSon of God, we live no lives of regret.Paul makes his commitment clear in I Cor. 9:16,17,"Or if I preach the gospel, I have nothing to boastof, for necessity is laid upon me; yes, woe is me if Ido not preach the gospel!" He said, "I must preachthe gospel whether I want to do it or not. whetherit is convenient or not, I have no choice." God is nocruel task master. He is a wonderful master whogives us a sense of satisfaction when we servehim. Paul did not quit. He served to the best of hisability which is all God asks. This kind of commitment gives us direction, point and purpose.We keep our drive no matter what opposition maycome our way."by the will of God"Paul is an apostle by the will of God, not by hisown self appointment. He did not choose the career of an apostle. He became an apostle becausehe came into confrontation with the Lord of Glory.He was on his way to arrest Christians when theLord arrested him and dispatched him to dispensethe gospel.3He did not earn nor deserve the right of apostleship. It was clearly within God's domain to placehim in this special privilege within Christianity. Itis not by his own merit or strength or sufficiency.God's sovereign choice is the basis for his apostleship.PRINCIPLE: The Christian does what he does "bythe will of God."APPLICATION:People often rationalize themselves into a courseof action and then say, "This is the will of God."When things fall apart they say, "Why did God dothis to me? It is God's fault that I am in this situation." Their course of action came from themselves, not God.Others blame Satan for their difficulties whereas itthe problem was self-induced. We make foolishdecisions and say foolish things and then blame iton Satan whereas it is not Satan at all.We all make decisions which have nothing at all todo with the will of God. We blame Satan but isour own foolish mistake. For example, a personmay say "I lost my job because of my testimonyfor Christ." But it was not his testimony at all, helost his job because he was loafing on the job. Hehad the attitude that the world owed him a living.He did not view his job as part of his Christianservice. Instead of doing his job as unto the Lord,he was a sloppy worker. Satan does not have athing to do with this. Satan's system does attackChristians but not in this kind of incident."and Timothy our brother"Timothy was a vest-pocket edition of the apostlePaul. He was Paul's companion on many of histravels (II Cor. 1:1; Phil. 1:1; II Thes. 1:1) and hisson in the faith (II Tim 2:1). Timothy had a Gentilefather (Acts 16:1) but Jewish mother and grandmother (II Tim. 1:5). He learned the Old Testamentfrom a young age from them (II Tim. 3:15).Paul hand-picked Timothy to serve with him.Timothy joined Paul on his second missionaryjourney at Lystra where he was reported to be effective in ministry (Acts 16:2). Thereafter theywere almost inseparable. Wherever Paul went, hetook Timothy. Wherever Paul could not go, hesent Timothy. "Now if Timothy comes, see that he

4may be with you without fear; for he does thework of the Lord, as I also do" (I Cor. 16:10). Paulpersonally polished him as a leader. He wrote I &II Timothy to this young pastor.Paul had numerous colleagues and friends butnone of them were quite as close as Timothy. Notehis view of Timothy in Philippians 2:10-23, "But Itrust in the Lord Jesus to send Timothy to youshortly, that I also may be encouraged when Iknow your state. For I have no one like-minded,who will sincerely care for your state. For all seektheir own, not the things which are of Christ Jesus[but not Timothy]. But you know his proven character, that as a son with his father he served withme in the gospel. Therefore I hope to send him atonce, as soon as I see how it goes with me."Timothy was a spiritual "brother." He belonged tothe family of God. He was not a physical relationto Paul. "Brother" also indicates that he does notshare apostleship with Paul. He is a "brother," notan "apostle."God brought these two men together and theyremained together. Their friendship stuck. Theirfriendship glued together with a divine adhesive.Others forsook Paul. When the going got tough,they quit, "This you know, that all those in Asiahave turned away from me, among whom arePhygellus and Hermogenes" (II Tim. 1:15). Paulknew what it was like to have some bitter disappointments in his friends and co-workers.What kept Paul and Timothy together? They hadnothing in common. Paul was much older thanTimothy (Philemon 9). In I Timothy Paul said, "Letno man despise your youth." Usually, people whohave a large age gap do not remain together forvery long unless they are relatives These two werepoles apart in their family background. Paul was apure blood Jew (Phil. 3:5). Timothy was half Jew,half Gentile. His father was a Gentile (Acts 16:3).They were poles apart in their education. Theywere not on the same plane. Paul had a graduatedegree. He sat at the feet of Gamaliel. There is norecord of any formal training of Timothy.PRINCIPLE: God breaks down natural barriersbetween people.APPLICATION:ColossiansEven though these men came from radically different backgrounds they served the Lord side byside. Paul mentored Timothy in action. Everythinghe learned he learned from Paul. Timothy wasboth loyal and faithful. Jesus Christ compensatesfor the differences in culture, education, financialbackground. He annihilates the differences thatseparate.Colossians 1:2"To the saints and faithful brethren in Christ whoare in Colosse:Grace to you and peace from God our Father andthe Lord Jesus Christ.""To the saints and faithful brethren in Christwho are in Colosse"The two phrases "in Christ" and "in Colosse" pointto two spheres. "In Colosse" is the location wherethe saints at Colosse live. This is their earthly address. "Saints" in the Bible are people on earth (ICor. 14:33; Eph. 4:11,12; 5:3; 6:18; Col. 1:4,12; Heb.6:10; Jude 3). Here the "saints" locate at Colosse.The phrase "in Christ" is their spiritual sphere.This is their position (status quo) before God. AsGod views them, they have the same status quo asJesus Christ as in God's eyes.Paul characterizes the Colossians with two descriptions. First, he called them "saints." Thismeans that they are set apart as chosen for God.The Colossians were "saints" because they possessed by God in a distinctive way. The blood ofChrist bought and paid for them. God acquiredthem by the death of Christ. This is not a term ofmorality. It has nothing to do with how we act. Ithas more to do with who we are. This is not a termof condition but of position. We belong to God. Atour point of belief God claimed us for his own.Therefore, we belong to him. We are saints by virtue of our position in Christ.Second, Paul calls them "faithful brethren." TheColossian church faced false doctrine. However,Paul describes them as "faithful." They are dependable; God can count on them to remain trueto truth. Not all saints are faithful. They haveenough faith to receive Christ and that is about all.The church at Colosse was one of two churches(the other church is Rome) to which Paul wrote

Colossiansthat he never visited. Epaphras founded thechurch at Colosse.PRINCIPLE: Grace always precedes peace. Graceis God's provision for the Christian life. Peace isthe enjoyment of God's provisions.APPLICATION:Peace is orientation to the grace of God. A personexperiencing peace is in the process of experiencing God's grace. Why you do not have peace inyour life? Is it because you are experiencing God'sgrace?"Grace to you and peace from God our Fatherand the Lord Jesus Christ"This is Paul's customary greeting to churches byPaul. "Grace" is the normal Greek salutation."Peace" is the normal Hebrew salutation.This is no perfunctory greeting. Paul conveys hisheart for the Colossians here.This is not saving grace. This is grace for dailyliving. It is grace for the pilgrim path. Grace enables a believer to maintain his spiritual equilibrium (Rom. 12:3). A believer full of grace will gooff on no tangent. Grace makes it possible for us toput a proper estimation upon ourselves (James 4:6;I Pet 5:5). Grace is something that God provides;we cannot earn or deserve it (I Pet. 5:10). Godgives enough grace so we can face anything thatmay come our way (II Cor. 12:9,10)."Peace" is the other spiritual commodity Godgives. This is not peace with God. That peace wereceive at the point of salvation. This is peace ofGod, God's very own peace for everyday life. Itdoes not take much for people to get our goat. Wecharge into conflict over something insignificant.Paul desires that every believer will know thepeace of God in whatever situation they face. Thisis the ability to call an armistice because the war isover. We no longer need to fight insignificant battles.PRINCIPLE: Grace is what sustains us in theChristian life. It is God's provision for daily living.APPLICATION:The peace of God disappears quite often withChristians. It leaks out somewhere. Peace goeswhen we lose our temper and speak harshly to5our family. We wound those closest to us. Thepeace of God enables us to live with a tranquilspirit. In the midst of turbulence with people noone ruffles us. When everyone else is upset we arecalm. We can sit down in the inside. Not many ofus have that kind of serenity.It is easy to have peace when everything is goingour way. We are on top of the world. When everything comes up roses and everything is brakes forus, we can live the spiritual life. That is not the testof spirituality. The test is when we face trouble.God's peace is dynamic in the middle of trouble.Colossians 1:3"We give thanks to the God and Father of ourLord Jesus Christ, praying always for you"Verses 3-8 comprise one sentence. This sentencesets forth a three fold thanksgiving. Verses 3-5give reason for thanksgiving -- the linking of a trioof graces in the Colossians: faith, love, hope.Verses 6-8 present the source for thanksgiving.Paul gave thanks for the Colossian faith, v3-4a;love; 4b; hope,v5; fruit, v6.Throughout this passage the impact of the gospelupon them is central. Wherever the gospel ispreached, it will do the same thing. Life is in theseed, not in the sower. It is the gospel that saves,not the messenger of the gospel. Always the seedis good but sometimes the ground may be poor.That will affect the harvest.The first of the three fold thanksgiving is the Colossians faith, v4"We give thanks"As is his custom, Paul gives thanks for those towhom he writes, 1:3-8. Paul did not give thanksfor the Galatians or the Corinthians (II Corinthians). If he can honestly thank God for the people to whom he writes, he always does so. As soonas the salutation is complete he introduces whathe thanks God about them (compare Rom. 1:8). Hecould not honestly thank God for the Galatians. Itis amazing that he could thank God for the Corinthians (I Cor 2:1).This is a prayer for people Paul never saw. Paulhad met two of their members, Epaphras and Philemon. Both may have been converts of Paul in

6other areas such as Ephesus. He never saw theirface (2:1) yet he thanked God for them. "Everything we heard about you we heard secondhanded." We thank God for those who are bornagain because they are a miracle of God's grace.PRINCIPLE: Thanksgiving ought to be a part ofevery prayer. Whatever the matter of our rejoicingought to be the matter of our thanksgiving.APPLICATION: How much time do you spendgiving thanks for other Christians? Are you thankful for the people who are a blessing to yourChristian life? Do you thank God for the personwho led you to Christ or the person who took aninterest in you and helped you through the hardplaces even though they may be miles away?"to the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ"Paul's prayer is directed to God as Father of ourLord Jesus Christ.Thanksgiving must first eye God as the source.The Father is the source of everything that comesour way.God the Father is the Father of our Lord JesusChrist. The Father is the source, the Lord Jesus isthe means of blessing.Make sure you send your requests to the correctHeavenly Department. We pray more effectivelywhen we address our prayers properly. Invariablyin the Bible when thanks is expressed it is expressed to God the Father.Paul acknowledges that God the Father throughthe Lord Jesus is the cause of what transpired inColosse. Each thanksgiving in his epistles is anoccasion for praise for what God has done. Herehe gives thanks for calling the church together infaith and their growth in that faith.PRINCIPLE: We should direct our prayer to theFather.APPLICATION: Are you sending your prayers toright Heavenly Department?"praying always for you"Paul does not pray for them once and then forgetit. Productive prayer is continuous. Sporadicprayer is not in God's design for the believer. ItColossiansmust go on and on. Prayer takes work. Paul "always" prayed for the Colossians.I Thessalonians 1: 2 "We give thanks to God always for you all, making mention of you in ourprayers, 3 remembering without ceasing yourwork of faith, labor of love, and patience of hopein our Lord Jesus Christ in the sight of our Godand Father."I Thessalonians 2: 3 "For this reason we alsothank God without ceasing, because when youreceived the word of God which you heard fromus, you welcomed it not as the word of men, butas it is in truth, the word of God, which also effectively works in you who believe."I Thessalonians 5: 17 "Pray without ceasing."PRINCIPLE: God expects us to pray continuously.APPLICATION: Do you pray regularly for others?Colossians 1:4"since we heard of your faith in Christ Jesus andof your love for all the saints"Paul gives thanks (v.3) for the Colossians becausethey operate on fundamental methodologies of theChristian faith."since we heard of your faith in Christ Jesus"Note the subject for which Paul gives thanks -- forthe work of God in them. God worked three principal graces in their lives: faith, love and hope.First, God worked faith in their lives. The Colossians were willing to risk their future by their faithin Christ. Faith here is not an act of faith but anattitude of faith. It denotes the idea of firm persuasion and therefore trust. Faith is past oriented.It rests upon facts; it is based on the past. Faith isno leap in the dark.The emphasis in this context is upon believing inChrist instead of false heresies and philosophiesabout to be denounced. This is faith anchored inChrist, resting in him. It is the soul's reliance uponhim. Our faith should sink into him as the anchorsinks into the floor of the sea.Of the trio of graces, faith always comes first.Faith must come first. We should never discreditfaith in favor of love. Faith is the foundation ofvirtue. It is no mere feeling. Faith is a fact of ex-

Colossiansperience that has a worthy object of truth. Christthe object of faith gives faith its value.If we deposit money in a bank, our money is notsafe in relation to the dimension of our faith in thebank. It is safe in relation to the size of the bank'ssolvency. We are not a Christian because we exercise faith; we are a Christian because we exercisefaith in Christ. Faith is not the key; the key is theobject of faith (Jesus Christ, Col. 2:5; Acts20:21;24:24; Gal 2:16; 3:22,26; Phil 3:7-9; II Ti 3:15).Paul thanked God for two things: one vertical andone horizontal; one horizontal and visible and theother perpendicular and invisible. "Faith in Christ"-- that is perpendicular and invisible. "Love for allthe saints" is horizontal and visible. We prove wehave faith in Christ when we love the saints. Wedemonstrate faith when we love the brethren.Faith is for the sake of love. We do not love for thesake of faith.PRINCIPLE: The value of our faith lies in the object of our faith.APPLICATION: We may have faith in ourselves,faith in humanity, faith in our physician, wife,husband and the structure of government butnone of these faiths are the proper object of a relation with God. We are not right with God until weexercise faith in the Lord Jesus Christ, the true object of our faith.The second area about which Paul gives thanksfor the Colossians is their love."and of your love for all the saints"Second, God worked love in them for each other.In spite of differences and weakness, they lovedeach other.Love is a corollary truth to faith (v. 4a). True faithproduces love. It is easy to love the saints inheaven. They do not have a sin capacity. The difficult part of loving saints on earth is that they sin.We must love them, sin capacity and all. We donot have the spiritual skill to dissect the old capacity from new one. We must love the entire personand take them for what they are. This is the earmark, trade mark and hall mark that we belong toJesus (Jn 13:34,35)."Love" is in the present tense. Love is the out outworking of faith (1:4a; Gal. 5:6). Love is not self-7centered or self-surrounded. Love purges us ofour selfishness and gives us perspective in ourrelationships with others.Love is the greatest characteristic of the Christianfaith (I Cor 12:13); the greatest commandment inthe Christian faith (John 13:34,35); the greatestconstraint in Christian faith (II Cor 5:14); thegreatest covering in the Christian faith (I Pet 4:8).PRINCIPLE: God expects us to love all the saints,not just the popular or pleasant ones.APPLICATION: We will do well to search ourhearts to see if we love God's people. The outstanding, tangible, visible, external evidence thatwe have faith in Christ is that we love all thesaints on earth that we know. That means the ornery ones and the nice ones too. Some of us areright ornery. We can blame our parents or whoever we please, but some of us are just hard toplease. We are hard to get along with. We are notas polite as we should be. We are not as thoughtful as we should be. Some non-christians havebetter manners than we do.Colossians 1:5"because of the hope which is laid up for you inheaven, of which you heard before in the wordof the truth of the gospel"The third area for which Paul gives thanks for theColossians is their hope. He thanks God that theColossian faith was not secret, their love was notpartial and their hope was not misplaced."because of the hope"Paul links together the Colossian faith and lovewith their hope."Because of" -- because of the glorious anticipationof their future together. Their hope is not theground of either faith or love but it is the occasionof both faith and love. It is a grand occasion todevelop them and call them out to action. Paulgives thanks "because of" their hope in the wonderful prospect of Christ's coming. Because theyhave such hope, they act more boldly and lovingly.Hope is no fancied feeling of future bliss but apresent experience that gives complexion andcomposure to every day of life. Hope is the motive

8behind faith and love. Hope reaches into the future and brings it back into the present. Hopereaches into heaven and brings it back down toearth.The third grace God worked in them was hope.The Christian has a future. We look for the blessedhope (Tit. 2:13). The hope of heaven impacts howwe live on earth. The more we fix our hope oneternal values the more liberal we will be on earth.The Greek word for hope has no relation to ourEnglish word "I hope so." That is a desire with noassurance of fulfillment in fact, "I hope it will notrain today." I have no guarantee of that. There areclouds on the horizon so I take my umbrella withme. The New Testament word for hope is something that is certain because it does not depend onus. It depends on the word and work of Christ.PRINCIPLE: Hope anticipates, faith appropriates.Faith accepts what hope expects.APPLICATION: If you are not a Christian youhave a horrible future. Your future is the lake offire. If all the hope you have is social insurance,God help you. If you are born again you have awonderful future: the hope laid up in heaven.Hope for the Christian is also the anchor of thesoul. It settles our attitude and gives us tenacityfor the tough times. The future is as bright as thepromises of God.Hope is the present object of faith. It is already inexistence laid up in heaven."which is laid up for you in heaven""Which is laid up for you in heaven" -- The word"heaven" is in the plural, "heavens." This is a reference to the invisible spiritual kingdom that surrounds us on all sides right now. There is hope forus right now because it comes from an invisiblespiritual kingdom surrounding us presently. Thisis the good news that right now, as we face trouble, Jesus' presence is available to us. He impartshis strength and enables us to stand against adversity. This is the hope of the gospel that awakens faith."Laid up" means to be preserved. Hope is storedup for us like a treasure. God guarantees our salvation in eternity. We can blow it down here butwe will not lose eternity there. We can never loseColossiansour salvation because we never did anything togain it.The Christian life revolves around our choice. Intime we can choose to live on the basis of the divine operating assets or not. In eternity everythingdepends on God. Jesus is there praying for us toguarantee our salvation (Heb. 7:25). He also praysthat we will succeed in our work in time."For you" -- No matter what happens in this life,we will live forever. God could take us to heaventhe moment we accept Christ but he has a plan forus in time. We are his personal representativesdown here. We are ambassadors for Christ. Whatwe do as an ambassador in time will determineour reward in eternity.Our hope will be revealed in sight at the rapture.Hope produces faith. Faith in turn grows intolove. Hope is the foundation."of which you heard before in the word of thetruth of the gospel"Hope is awakened by the gospel (I Thes 1:3; 5:8; ICor 13:13).Our hope rests in the truth of the gospel. The testof reality is not whether it pleases us or is comfortable but whether it is true."Heard" -- Light houses have horns as well aslights. Ship captains cannot see the light in densefog so they use the fog horn. There are two thingsinvolved in the Christian life: walk and talk, lifeand lip, and they must go together. When peoplecome to Christ the word will get out. Your familywill hear about it first thing. God converts ourtongue when we receive Christ.PRINCIPLE: Our hope rests in the truth of thegospel.APPLICATION: Have both your life and lip beenconverted?

ColossiansColossians 1:6"which has come to you, as it has also in all theworld, and is bringing forth fruit, as it is alsoamong you since the day you heard and knewthe grace of God in truth""which has come to you, as it has also in all theworld"The gospel spread over the Roman empire like anepidemic (1:23; Rom. 1:8). It produced fruit amongthe Colossians. Their influence spread to their cityand communities around them.This indicates the gospel's authenticity. The gospelis universal in its impact. It was a force amongthem. The gospel is for the whole world. It is notone message among a pluralism of many; it was amessage of singular power."and is bringing forth fruit"God was at work through out the Roman Empire.People are coming to know Christ through out thecivilized world.Growth and fruit-bearing go hand in han

The book of Colossians is characterized by repeated emphasis on positional truth (status quo of the believer in God's eyes) (1:24-29; 2:9; 2:20-3:4). F. The book is Christocentric (Christ-centered). Colossians 1 Colossians 1:1 "Paul, an apostle of Jesus Christ by the will of God, and Timothy our brother."

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Chính Văn.- Còn đức Thế tôn thì tuệ giác cực kỳ trong sạch 8: hiện hành bất nhị 9, đạt đến vô tướng 10, đứng vào chỗ đứng của các đức Thế tôn 11, thể hiện tính bình đẳng của các Ngài, đến chỗ không còn chướng ngại 12, giáo pháp không thể khuynh đảo, tâm thức không bị cản trở, cái được

Epistle to the Romans is first and foremost about. Finally, the word “grace,” charis in Greek, is used twenty-six times in this letter. The primary meaning in this context is “unmerited favor.” Paul’s Reason for Writing: The Epistle to the Romans was, in a way, Paul’s résumé, his way of introducing himself to the church that .