NAME INTRO TO TRIG UNIT 7 GRAPHING TRIG FUNCTIONS

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NAMEINTRO TO TRIGUNIT 7GRAPHING TRIG /262/27PAGETOPIC2,3 The Sin graphThe Cos graph4,5 Investigation of Amplitudes6Investigation of Frequencies7Finding periods and sketchinggraphsxGraphing Sin and CosQUIZWINER BREAK8xGraphing TanMore Tan and Review of all trigfunctionsREVIEWTEST1HOMEWORKNo HomeworkAMPLITUDE Homework WorksheetFREQUENCY Homework WorksheetPERIOD Homework WorksheetNo HomeworkRelax and enjoy your breakNo HomeworkFINISH REVIEW!STUDYNO HOMEWORK!

Graphing Sin xIn order to graph y sin x, we will use the x-axis as a number line in terms of pi.We will start by filling in the chart below:X(radians)0/6/3/22 /35 /67 /64 /3X(degrees)Sin xNow we will take the values that we just found and sketch a graph.**This curve represents the basic sinecurve.Fill in the questions below using Increases or DecreasesFrom 0 to pi/2 (quadrant I), sin x from 0 to 1.From pi/2 to pi (quadrant II), sin x from 1 to 0.From pi to 3pi/2 (quadrant III), sin x from 0 to –1.From 3pi/2 to 2pi (quadrant IV), sin x from –1 to 0.23 /25 /311 /62

Graphing Cos xNow we will do the same thing for the graph of Cos xX(radians)0/6/3/22 /35 /67 /64 /3X(degrees)COS xFill in the questions below using Increases or DecreasesFrom 0 to pi/2 (quadrant I), cos x from 0 to 1.From pi/2 to pi (quadrant II), cos x from 1 to 0.From pi to 3pi/2 (quadrant III), cos x from 0 to –1.From 3pi/2 to 2pi (quadrant IV), cos x from –1 to 0.33 /25 /311 /62

Investigation of AmplitudeThe basic Sine and Cosine graphs can be manipulated by changing a and b in the equationsbelow:Y a Sin bx andy a Cos bxUse your Graphing Calculator to find out what the “a” does to the graph:STEP 1: Graph y sinx (in this case a 1)Change your window. Your x-min should be 0, x-max should be 2π, y-min shouldbe -5, y-max should be 5.Go to y and input SinxHit GRAPHSTEP 2: Investigate the graph of y sinxWhat is the maximum value of the graph?What is the minimum value of the graph?When does the graph hit the x-axis (in terms of π)?STEP 3: Graph y 2sinx (a 2)What is the maximum value of the graph?What is the minimum value of the graph?When does the graph hit the x-axis (in terms of π)?STEP 4: Graph y 3sinx (a 3)What is the maximum value of the graph?What is the minimum value of the graph?When does the graph hit the x-axis (in terms of π)?STEP 5: Make a conjecture (best guess) about the effect of “a” on the graph of theequation y asinx4

STEP 6: Test your guess by predicting the maximum and minimum values for the graphsbelow:Y 1/2 sinxy 4sinxMax:Max:Min:Min:STEP 7: Think about what would happen if “a” was negative.Graph y -sinxGraph y -2sinxWhat happens?STEP 8: Make a sketch.Sketch all of the graphs above and label them.What Equations are “missing” if you wanted to “complete” the picture?1.2.3.5

INVESTIGATION OF FREQUENCYThe basic Sine and Cosine graphs can be manipulated by changing a and b in the equationsbelow:Y a Sin bx andy a Cos bxUse your Graphing Calculator to find out what the “b” does to the graph:STEP 1: Graph y sinx (in this case b 1)Your x-min should be 0, x-max should be 2π, y-min should be -5, y-max should be5.Go to y and input SinxHit GRAPHSketch the basic sin curve from 0-2π:STEP 2: Graph y sin2xHow many sin curves do you see?STEP 3: Graph y sin3xHow many sin curves do you see?STEP 4: Make a Conjecture (best guess) as to what effect “b” has on the graph:STEP 5: Testing your conjectureSketch what you think y sin(1/2)x will look like:Now graph y sin(1/2)x in your graphing calculator. Were you right?STEP 6: Sketching more graphsSketch y sin4x:6

THE PERIOD OF A GRAPHBased on what we’ve learned we know that“a” is for and determines the ofthe graph.“b” is for and determines the number of curvesbetween andThe Period of a graph is .To find the period of a graph use:To determine what interval to use on the x-axis:1.) y 3cos1/2xAmplitude:2.) y d:x-interval:x-interval:3.) Sketch the graph of the curve y 2cos2x:4.) Sketch the graph of the curve y -sin1/2x:7

GRAPHING TAN FUNCTIONStart out by making sure that your mode is set to degrees.Now set up your window as follows:Xmin: -2πXmax: 2πYmin: -3Ymax: 31.) In the "Y " menu, type "Tan(x)To see the graph use the "graph" key.2.) There will be several vertical lines on the graph. These lines are called3.) At the asymptotes for the function y tan(x) is4.) What are the x values for these asymptotes?5.) What are the values for when y 0?6.) What are the Max and min of the graph?7.) Sketch the graph below:8

The basic Sine and Cosine graphs can be manipulated by changing a and b in the equations below: Y a Sin bx and y a Cos bx Use your Graphing Calculator to find out what the “a” does to the graph: STEP 1: Graph y sinx (in this case a 1) Change your window. Your x-min should be 0, x

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