Mastery Writing Student Self-study Workbook 3

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Mastery WritingStudent Self-studyWorkbook 3Mastery Writing Self-Study Unit 3: Parent and Student Guide

This booklet is for KS3 students to practise writing on their own or with the help of a parent, guardian or carer.This is the third Mastery Writing workbook and you should have completed workbooks 1 & 2 before youcomplete this workbook. If you have not fully completed the first 2 workbooks, go back to workbooks 1 & 2 tofully complete those activities first before you attempt this booklet.What will I do and learn? You will learn to write well-structured action stories and fantasy quests featuring an opening, problem,solution and happy ending.You will learn about key grammatical rules that will make your writing more accurate and precise.How do I use the booklet? Set aside 1 hour to complete each lesson (20 minutes on grammar tasks and 40 minutes on the writingtask).Read the grammar rules and explanations carefully before completing the tasks.For the grammar tasks, you can find the answers in the answer booklet.If you are unfamiliar with some of the grammar rules and terminology, go back to workbooks 1 & 2where you will find full explanations.How do the lessons work?Each lesson is divided into four parts:1. Do Now reviewing previously studied grammar: 5 minutes2. New grammar instruction and exercise one: 5 minutes3. Revision exercises two and three: 10 minutes4. Error correction. 5 minutes5. Explanation of how to structure your story: 10 minutes6. Planning and writing your story: 20 minutes7. Reading and checking your story: 5 minutesHow can I check the quality of my writing? After finishing your writing, re-read and check through it. Circle the key vocabulary. Underline and labelthe Mastery Checks.Use the online Cambridge Learner’s Dictionary to check any key vocabulary you do not know.If you have not used all the Mastery Checks or key vocabulary, edit your work to include them.Can parents, carers and siblings help?Yes, of course! Family members can help in the following ways: Help you check your work using the answer booklet we provide.Help you with the planning of the story and check your writing after you have completed it using theMastery Checks.Write a story at the same time as you. You could then compare your stories and check each other’swriting.What else can I do if I love writing and I want more of a challenge? Keep writing stories using your own ideas.Use the structure you learn in this unit to write other types of stories, such as fantasy quests andmysteries.2

Lesson 1Do NowTask: Put the commas in the correct places in this student’s writing.Last Wednesday Khaled Tamara and I went to the park. I arrived before themdespite leaving late getting lost and getting stuck in traffic. For twenty minutes Iwaited for them and wondered where they had got to before they finally arrived.I didn’t mind that they were late because they brought a wonderful picnic ofsandwiches crisps and lemonade. Khalid apologised and said “Sorry we were solate”. Just before I left my mum said that she needed everything in the fridge forpack lunches. At the last minute I had to unpack what I’d made go to the shopsand make up a whole new picnic.’Exercise 1Task: Correct the comma splice or fragment.1. Supermarket eggs can’t hatch, that’s impossible.2. A young man wanted to hatch a duck from an egg, he bought the eggs fromthe supermarket.3. Even though his parents knew that he was determined to hatch a duck froman egg.4. The young man had bought a special egg incubator from ebay, it worked!5. Although he enjoyed keeping his baby duck in the bedroom in the beginning.3

Exercise 2Here are some grammatical rules to help you with Exercise 2.4

Task: Fill in the blank space with the correct version of the verbs eserveshowWhen I mark my students’ essays, I a warm and fuzzy feeling.There is one student who particularly hard. Heeverything that I teach him. He everythingI say. He always for corrections. In my opinion, hea reward. This essay that I am holding in my hands nowme with joy and hope for the future generation. Each wordout with truth. The ending a tear to myeye. It that I am not such a terrible teacher, after all.5

Exercise 3Task: Add speech punctuation and a P whenever you think there should be a newparagraph.Good morning said Kim, I’d like to buy a shirt please. The shop assistant looked athim and smiled. Are you looking for something smart or casual? she asked. Quitesmart, please Kim replied. We have a large selection over here the shop assistantreplied. I think blue would suit you. Do you know your size? Yes thank you. I will havea look replied Kim. He wandered over to the display to find the perfect shirt.Error CorrectionCorrect the errors in this passage (There are 9 errors)Two days after Christmas I decide to visit Sherlock Holmes. I wanted to wish him amerry Christmas. When I arrived at Baker Street, I found my friend resting on thesofa. Next to him an old worn, dirty hat was slouched over the back of a chair, I sawa magnifying glass sitting on a nearby table.“I suppose this hat has something to do with a crime? I asked.“No, my dear watson,” answered Holmes. “It’s not to do with a crime but is justone of those odd little events that take place in a large city like London. I receivedthe hat on Christmas morning from a policemen named Peterson.6

WritingYou are going to write a comeuppance story. It builds on the problem-solution storystructure. A comeuppance is when someone who does something bad receives apunishment for what they did.Let’s look at the structure for a comeuppance story.Before you write your comeuppance story, plan the story in the boxes on the nextpage. Use the slide below to help you.7

Story Writing: You should make sure you have planned your story by writing your ideas for eachstory part in the boxes on the next page.Look at the vocabulary below the image on the next page. You will need to useeach of these words in your writing to help you write your comeuppance story.Tick off the words as and when you use them in your story.You will also need to make sure you have included all of the mastery checks inyour writing. You have 30 minutes to complete your writing.DavePart one: OpeningPart two: Bad deedPart three: Bad deed revealedPart four: ashamedhurledapologisedhumiliatedMastery ChecksMastery Check 1Mastery Check 2Mastery Check 3I have included at least onesentence with twosubordinate clauses in it.I have included speech andpunctuated it correctly.All my verbs are in the rightform for their subjects.Crafting check: I have written a clear comeuppance story in which a characterdoes a bad thing and is punished for it.8

Lesson 2Do Now:Correct the following sentences.1. This sentence demonstrate everything that are wrong with students who don’tproofread.2. Even J.K. Rowling check her work before she send it off to the publishers.3. Rushed work show the reader that the student do not care enough aboutwhat they is studying.4. Everybody make mistakes. This is why your teacher ask you to proofread yourwork.5. The student who say, “There are no need to proofread because my essayhave no errors,” will surely find that their essay are full of errors.9

Exercise 1Task: Add speech punctuation and a P whenever you think there should be a newparagraph.Would anybody mind if I took the last apple? I asked, reaching into the fruitbowl. Not at all. You’re welcome to it, my friend replied, and please don’t buy anymore of them. What have you got against apples? I asked, raising one eyebrow. Ijust prefer fruit from plants, she said, like strawberries, raspberries and blackberries.Rather than apples, pears and plums, I laughed. Exactly, she said. Please rememberthat the next time you go shopping. Next time, why don’t you buy your own fruit? Isaid, signalling an end to the conversation. She looked up but didn’t reply.10

Exercise 2Here are some grammatical rules to help you with Exercise 2.11

State whether the sentences have been written in the first, second or third person.1. I was at Baker street at three o’clock precisely, but the train had alreadydeparted.2. Kenny and Kyle developed a special handshake to prove their friendship.3. You whip the eggs really well and add cheese.4. We made our way into the forest to escape the wicked witch.5. Aliens are a real threat to planet Earth.6. “You have taken my pencil from me!” cried the upset child.12

Exercise 3Task: Make any fragments into complete sentences by adding independentclauses.1. Despite my warnings.2. To make sure that she could afford to go on holiday.3. She looked through the window.4. At the end of the street and round the corner.5. Whether or not you want to go to school.6. Due to the rain, wind and cold temperatures.7. When she got home from school.8. However much he tried.9. I ran for the bus and ripped my tights.13

Error CorrectionCorrect the errors in this passage (There are 10 errors)The two boys took Oliver to a new part of the city. There was no empty andrundown building on these streets. In this part of town the sidewalks were clean, thebuggies were shiny, and all of the people were well dressed except Oliver Dodgerand Charley. There was so many people on the street that no one noticed them.Dodger and Charley wove their way through the crowd. Oliver walked behindhim. Oliver walked behind his friends he watched as they picked their way throughthe crowd. Dodger would stand very close to a gentleman while Charley keptwatch. When Charley gave a quick, sharp, whistle, Dodger jumped back and theywalked away. This happened several times as Oliver watched, he were confusedabout this game. What were they doing.14

WritingToday, we are going to look at horror stories, which are often underpinned by thecomeuppance structure.Here is the structure of a horror story:Story Writing: You should make sure you have planned your story by writing your ideas for eachstory part in the boxes on the next page.Look at the vocabulary below the image on the next page. You will need to useeach of these words in your writing to help you write your horror story. Tick off thewords as and when you use them in your story.You will also need to make sure you have included all of the mastery checks inyour writing. You have 30 minutes to complete your writing.Plan your story outline in the boxes on the next page. Use the slide below to helpyou.15

Writing a comeuppance horror storyAndyPart one: OpeningPart two: Bad deedPart three: Bad deed revealedPart four: almenacingfogobscuredMastery ChecksMastery Check 1Mastery Check 2Mastery Check 3I have not used anyfragments.I have included speech andpunctuated it correctly.All my verbs are in the rightform for their subjects.Crafting check: I have written a horror story with a clear comeuppance structure.16

Lesson 3Do Now: Look at the sentences. State whether they have been written in the first,second or third person.1. Your cooking is wonderful because you always use exactly the right spices.2. Caliban can be seen as a monster, but I actually see him as a sensitivecharacter.3. We went swimming in the sea before we came to see you.4. The whole family went on a camping trip together last year.5. I am writing to inform you that your application for work experience has beensuccessful.Exercise 1Task: Rewrite this conversation between Mr. and Mrs. Sowerberry with the correctspeech punctuation and paragraphing.Mrs. Sowerberry placed her hands on her hips and said well? She did not soundvery happy. My dear said Mr. Sowerberry. I’ve brought home a workhouse boy.We can put him to work in the shop. He looks pretty small she frowned. Well, yesMr. Sowerberry said He is rather small. I’m sure that he will grow, though. Ofcourse, she snapped he will grown on our food and ------------------17

Exercise 2 Part 1Task: Identify which of these sentences are punctuated correctly.1. In the depths of the jungle, the explorers cautiously crept towards the rareparrot.2. They didn’t want to scare it, they had to be very quiet.3. As they approached, there was a loud “crack”.4. Ashanti stared angrily at Dan, he blushed.5. He had tried to be quiet, there were just so many twigs on the ground6. Ashanti rolled her eyes.7. She liked Dan, he could be really clumsy.8. The bird had not moved, so they continued to pick their way towards it.9. Ashanti raised her camera slowly.10. She felt a flutter of excitement, she had waited a lifetime for this moment18

Exercise 2 Part 2Task: Re-write these sentences so that they no longer use a comma splice. Changeone of the independent clauses into a subordinate clause for each.1.They didn’t want to scare it, they had to be very quiet.2.Ashanti stared angrily at Dan, he blushed.3.He had tried to be quiet, there were just so many twigs on the ground4.She liked Dan, he could be really clumsy.5.She felt a flutter of excitement, she had waited a lifetime for this moment.19

Exercise 3Task: Correct the errors in the following sentences.1. The teacher was not pleased, the student had brought a dog with him todetention.2. Unless it has a good reason to be here the dog needs to go said the teacher.3. The student claimed that it wasn't his fault, because he hadn't encouragedthe Dog to come.4. He pleaded with the Dog ordered him to leave and threw a ball out of thewindow.5. Although the Dog was tempted to chase the ball through the windowhe decided to stay.6. The teacher was furious, either that dog leave or I do, she said.Error CorrectionCorrect the errors in this passage (There are 6 errors)As I watched him enjoying the concert. I think about his various moods. Whenhe was hard at work on a case he was serious, determined and cold, as he listenedto the music. He was light hearted happy, and dreamy. I also knew that his happymoods often meant he had solved a case, if I were a criminal. I’m not sure which ofHolmes’ mood I would prefer.Outside the hall, a refreshed Holmes turns to me and said Watson, I believe that weare just in time to stop a serious crime, I will need your help tonight. Would youplease bring your gun and meet me at Baker Street at ten o’clock.”20

WritingLast lesson you completed the outline of your own horror story. In this lesson you aregoing to focus on the opening of a story.This is what you should include in the opening of a story:Story Writing: You should make sure you have planned your story by writing your ideas for eachstory part in the boxes on the next page. Look at the vocabulary below the image below. You will need to use each ofthese words in your writing to help you write your horror story. Tick off the words asand when you use them in your story. You will also need to make sure you have included all of the mastery checks inyour writing. You have 30 minutes to complete your writing.Plan your story outline in the boxes on the next page. Use the slide below to help you.21

Writing a horror story.Focus: openingsGranAmirPart one: OpeningPart two: Bad deedPart three: Bad deed revealedPart four: almenacingfogobscuredMastery ChecksMastery Check 1Mastery Check 2Mastery Check 3I have not used anyfragments.I have included speech andpunctuated it correctly.I have written consistently inthe third person.Crafting check: I have written a horror story with a clear comeuppance structure.22

Lesson 4Do Now: Add speech punctuation and a Pnew paragraph.whenever you think there should be aWhy do you always take so long to eat breakfast? It’s because I thoroughlychew every bite. Does that not get boring? Quite the opposite, actually. That’sinteresting. What do you mean? Well, if I’m chewing fruit then I get lots more juicygoodness if I chew it thoroughly. What about toast? It’s just the same. I get toappreciate all the interesting flavours of the bread. Sounds good. I might try it. Youdefinitely should. Your life will be better for it.23

Exercise 1Task: Correct the following sentences.1. My favourite novel epitomise everything I love about the fantasy genre.2. The author present her characters so skilfully, and convey their predicamentso convincingly.3. Everything I read demonstrate my commitment to imaginary worlds andfaraway kingdoms.4. For example, Narnia present the adventures of four children who climb into awardrobe.5. JRR Tolkien use his fictional world to illustrate what happen when the little manstand up and fight the big people.6. My love of fantasy imply that I don’t like reality much.24

Exercise 2Task: Decide whether the sentences have been written in the first, second or thirdperson.1. Everybody feels better after a good walk.2. Some primary schools ask children to walk for a mile every morning.3. Teachers and children walking together every single day is lots of fun.4. You can talk to a friend as you walk.5. Even though sometimes it rains, we just put on our wet weather gear.6. The teacher might choose their favourite student to walk with.7. I love walking and talking with my friends.8. I especially like it when the teaching assistants join us.25

Exercise 3Here are some grammatical rules to help you with Exercise 3.26

Task: Turn the full form of these words into words that use an apostrophe of omission.RULE: The apostrophe shows when letters have been missed out of a word.Full formWith apostropheFull formI amCould haveYou areWould haveThey areDoes notI haveIs notYou haveCould notShe hasWould notHe hasI hadThey haveYou hadCannotHe hadIt isShe had27With apostrophe

Error CorrectionCorrect the errors in this passage. There are 7 errors.Theres no lake at Camp Green Lake. There once is a very large Lake here. Thatwas over a hundred years ago. Now, it is just a dry, flat wasteland. There used to bea town of Green Lake as well, the town shrivelled and dried up along with the lake.During the summer, the daytime temperature hovers around ninety-five degreesin the shade if you can find any shade. Not much shade in a big dry lake. The onlytrees is two old oaks on the eastern edge of the dried out lake. A hammock isstretched between the two trees and a log cabin stands behind that. Out on thelake, rattlesnakeses and scorpions find shade under rocks and, in the holes dug bythe campers.28

WritingLast lesson you focused on the opening of a story. Today you will focus on Part 2: TheBad Deed.Here are some things to remember about the bad deed:Story Writing: You should make sure you have planned your story by writing your ideas for eachstory part in the boxes on the next page. Look at the vocabulary below the image below. You will need to use each ofthese words in your writing to help you write your horror story. Tick off the words asand when you use them in your story. You will also need to make sure you have included all of the mastery checks inyour writing. You have 30 minutes to

Mastery Writing Student Self-study Workbook 3 Mastery Writing Self-Study Unit 3: Parent and Student Guide . 2 This booklet is for KS3 students to practise writing on their own or with the help of a parent, guardian or carer. . For the grammar tasks, you can find the answers in the answer booklet.

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