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ServiceRepair AudiAudiAudiAudiAudi100 1991 , Audi 80 1992 ,A1 2011 , Audi A2 2001 ,A3 1997 , Audi A3 2004 ,A4 1995 , Audi A4 2001 ,A4 2008 ,A4 Cabriolet 2003 ,A5 Cabriolet 2009 ,A5 Coupé 2008 , Audi A6 1995 ,A6 1998 , Audi A6 2005 ,A6 2011 ,A7 Sportback 2011 ,A8 1994 , Audi A8 2003 ,A8 2010 , Audi Cabriolet 1991 ,Q5 2008 , Audi Q7 2007 ,R8 2007 , Audi TT 1999 ,TT 2007 Wheel and Tire GuideEdition 11.2010Protected by copyright. Copying for private or commercial purposes, in part or in whole, is notpermitted unless authorised by AUDI AG. AUDI AG does not guarantee or accept any liabilitywith respect to the correctness of information in this document. Copyright by AUDI AG.Service Department. Technical Information

ServiceList of Workshop Manual Repair GroupsList of Workshop ManualRepair GroupsList of Workshop Manual Repair GroupsRepair Group44 - Wheels, Tires, Wheel AlignmentProtected by copyright. Copying for private or commercial purposes, in part or in whole, is notpermitted unless authorised by AUDI AG. AUDI AG does not guarantee or accept any liabilitywith respect to the correctness of information in this document. Copyright by AUDI AG.Technical information should always be available to the foremen and mechanics, because theircareful and constant adherence to the instructions is essential to ensure vehicle road-worthiness andsafety. In addition, the normal basic safety precautions for working on motor vehicles must, as amatter of course, be observed.All rights reserved.No reproduction without prior agreement from publisher.Copyright 2011 Audi AG, IngolstadtD3E80023161

Audi 100 1991 , Audi 80 1992 , Audi A1 2011 , Audi A2 2001 , A .Wheel and Tire Guide - Edition 11.2010Contents44 - Wheels, Tires, Wheel Alignment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .85.961General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1Wheels and Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1Documents and Designations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3Legal and Technical Requirements for Retrofitting Wheel and Tire Combinations . . . . . .5Run-Flat Tire Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6Run-Flat Tire Installation Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7Rolling Resistance Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8Additional Wheel Housing Enlargement, FLAPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8Wheel Rims with Glued-On Wheel Trim . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9Multipart Composite Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9Wheel Bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9Wheel Rims, Preparing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11Tire Requirement and Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12Tire Wear and Service Life . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26Tires, Rolling Noises . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30Wheels and Tires, Vibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33Balancing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34Vehicle Pulls to One Side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42Tire Damage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44Wheel Repair Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52Tire Pressure Monitoring System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52Emergency Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54Tires with Emergency Running Characteristics, PAX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54Tires with Emergency Running Characteristics, SST (Self-Supporting Tire) . . . . . . . . . . . . 61Description and Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65Disc Wheel Design Overview, Wheel Rims . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65Light Alloy Wheels Component Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67Tires with Emergency Running Characteristics (PAX) Component Overview . . . . . . . . . . 69Tire Side Wall Lettering Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70Protected by copyright. Copying for private or commercial purposes, in part or in whole, is notTire PressureMonitoringSystemAssemblyOverview. . .or. accept. . . . any. . liability. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73permittedunless authorisedby AUDIAG. AUDI AGdoes not guaranteewith respect to the correctness of information in this document. Copyright by AUDI AG.Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75Fastener Tightening Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75Wheel Bolt Tightening Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75Diagnosis and Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77Vehicle Pulls to One Side, Correcting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77Wheel Rotation, Non-Directional Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78Wheel Rotation, Directional Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79Wheels and Tires, Radial and Lateral Run-Out, Checking with VAG 1435 . . . . . . . . . . . . 80Wheels and Tires, Radial and Lateral Run Out, Checking with Tire Dial Gauge . . . . . . . . 80Rim Radial and Lateral Run Out, Checking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81Removal and Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83Wheel, Changing and Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83Metal Valve Body . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87Wheel Electronics, TPMS, Beru System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92Wheel Electronics, TPMS, Siemens System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92Wheel Rims with Replaceable Decorative Trim, Attached with Bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93Wheel Rims with Replaceable Decorative Trim, Glued . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93Tires, Changing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96Tires, with Run-Flat Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98Tires, Sealed with Sealant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102Special Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104Contentsi

Audi 100 1991 , Audi 80 1992 , Audi A1 2011 , Audi A2 2001 , A .Wheel and Tire Guide - Edition 11.2010Protected by copyright. Copying for private or commercial purposes, in part or in whole, is notpermitted unless authorised by AUDI AG. AUDI AG does not guarantee or accept any liabilitywith respect to the correctness of information in this document. Copyright by AUDI AG.iiContents

Audi 100 1991 , Audi 80 1992 , Audi A1 2011 , Audi A2 2001 , A .Wheel and Tire Guide - Edition 11.201044 –Wheels, Tires, Wheel Alignment1General Information “1.1 Wheels and Tires“, page 1 “1.2 Documents and Designations“, page 3 “1.3 Legal and Technical Requirements for Retrofitting Wheeland Tire Combinations“, page 5 “1.4 Run-Flat Tire Safety Precautions“, page 6 “1.5 Run-Flat Tire Installation Instructions“, page 7 “1.6 Rolling Resistance Tires“, page 8 “1.7 Additional Wheel Housing Enlargement, FLAPS“,page 8 “1.8 Wheel Rims with Glued-On Wheel Trim“, page 9 “1.9 Multipart Composite Wheels“, page 9 “1.10 Wheel Bolts“, page 9 “1.11 Wheel Rims, Preparing“, page 11 “1.12 Tire Requirement and Maintenance“, page 12 “1.13 Tire Wear and Service Life“, page 26 “1.14 Tires, Rolling Noises“, page 30 “1.15 Wheels and Tires, Vibration“, page 33 “1.16 Balancing“, page 34 “1.17 Vehicle Pulls to One Side“, page 42 “1.18 Tire Damage“, page 44 “1.19 Wheel Repair Kit“, page 52 “1.20 Tire Pressure Monitoring System“, page 52 “1.21 Emergency Wheels“, page 54 “1.22 Tires with Emergency Running Characteristics, PAX“,page 54 “1.23 Tires with Emergency Running Characteristics, SST(Self-Supporting Tire)“, page 611.1Wheels and TiresThis guide provides you with important information in the event oftire damage or concerns.This chapter contains general information on tires and wheels.Wheels are high-tech products which have been optimally match‐ed to the operating conditions of modern vehicles.As for all technically highly developed products, careful handling,care and maintenance are required for tires as well. Only then arethe safety, performance and driving comfort guaranteed for theentire service life of the tire.The tires are subject to a process of constant further develop‐by copyright.Copyingfor private or commercialpurposes, finishingin part or in whole, is notment. AsProtecteda resultof modernconstructiontechniques,permitted unless authorised by AUDI AG. AUDI AG does not guarantee or accept any alitytiresare pro‐with respect to the correctness of information in this document. Copyright by AUDI AG.duced. All tires recommended by Audi have been tested bytechnical development and matched to the respective vehicletype in cooperation with the tire manufacturers.1. General Information1

Audi 100 1991 , Audi 80 1992 , Audi A1 2011 , Audi A2 2001 , A .Wheel and Tire Guide - Edition 11.2010NoteWe recommend using Audi Original Parts when replacing tiresand rims.Vehicle safety always has the highest priority. With regard to thevarious operating conditions, such as: Different speed ranges. Winter and summer use. Wet and dry roads.An optimal compromise must be found to ensure driver safety.NoteWe recommend using tires that have “AO“ on them. These tiresare suited for each Audi model.Every tire faces many different types of stress over distance andtime. Therefore, it is important that the basic requirements for op‐timal use of tires are fulfilled.The correct adjustment of the axle geometry while performing avehicle alignment is an important requirement for an optimal serv‐ice life of the tire. Therefore, the adjustment of the axle geometrymust lie within the specified tolerance range.Information for vehicle alignment, refer to Suspension, Wheels,Steering; Rep. Gr. 44 ; General Information .NoteThere are many causes for tire damage and complaints. There‐fore, it is very important to recognize whether the complaint arisesfrom the tires or from other components.The running characteristics of the tire change in the course ofnormal wear. Rolling noises and vibrations can result from this.These are not damage in the sense of tire defects, but rathersymptoms resulting from use. These can be corrected, at leastpartially, by specific measures.Inbycertainrollingcan‐purposes, in part or in whole, is notProtectedcopyright.cases,Copying forprivatenoiseor commercialpermitted unless authorised by AUDI AG. AUDI AG does not guarantee or accept any liabilitynot be completely eliminated.Special Modelswith respect to the correctness of information in this document. Copyright by AUDI AG.Special models are only partially included in the approval certifi‐cate tables. The retrofitting possibility for these vehicles dependson the motorization of the respective base model.Wheels and TiresOnly install tires with the same manufacturer, construction typeand tread on all wheels.Always replace rubber valve when replacing steel wheel or rim.Install tires with DOT identification facing toward outside of wheel.Only applies to left side of vehicle with directional tires.With directional tires, a wheel/tire combination for the right sideshould be installed as a spare wheel.2Rep. Gr.44 - Wheels, Tires, Wheel Alignment

Audi 100 1991 , Audi 80 1992 , Audi A1 2011 , Audi A2 2001 , A .Wheel and Tire Guide - Edition 11.20101.2Documents and Designations “1.2.1 New Vehicle Registration Documents Since October 1,2005“, page 3 “1.2.2 Certificate of Confor

Repair Manual Audi 100 1991 , Audi 80 1992 , Audi A1 2011 , Audi A2 2001 , Audi A3 1997 , Audi A3 2004 , Audi A4 1995 , Audi A4 2001 , Audi A4 2008 , Audi A4 Cabriolet 2003 , Audi A5 Cabriolet 2009 , Audi A5 Coupé 2008 , Audi A6 1995 , Audi A6 1998 , Audi A6 2005 , Audi A6 2011 ,

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