2019-20 NCHSAA Volleyball Rules Clinic Que Tucker
2019-20 NCHSAA Volleyball Rules ClinicQue TuckerCommissionerChiquana DancyDirector of Sports and Student Programs
2019-20 NFHS VOLLEYBALLRULES POWERPOINTTake Part. Get Set For Life. National Federation of StateHigh School AssociationsRules ChangesMajor Editorial ChangesPoints of Emphasis
NFHS RULES BOOK AS E-BOOKS§ E-books features: Searchable Highlight areas ofinterest Make notes Easy navigation Adjustable viewing size Immediate availabilitywww.nfhs.org
NEW NFHS RULES APP§ Rules App features:SearchableHighlight notesBookmarksQuizzes for all sportsEasy navigationImmediate availabilityFree to paid members of the NFHS Coachesand Officials Associations www.nfhs.org/erules for more information www.nfhs.org
Rules Changes2019-20 NFHS VOLLEYBALLwww.nfhs.org
Rule ChangeRETRACTABLE CEILING POLES, CABLES2-2, 2-3j (NEW), 2-4-1e (NEW), 2-4 PENALTIES 3 (NEW), 9-8-1i§ When the volleyball strikes the cables and/or thediagonal poles used to retract ceiling suspended netsystems the referee will stop play and determine ifthe ball was playable.§ The referee will signal out-of-bounds or replay.www.nfhs.org
Rule ChangeLEGAL UNIFORM4-2-1, 4-2-1a (NEW), 4-2-1e (NEW), 4-2-2 (NEW)§ Rule 4-2-1 is reorganized and simplified.§ The libero must clearly contrast with therest of his/her teammates and conformto all other uniform rules.§ All currently compliant libero uniformswill maintain compliance under newrule.www.nfhs.org
Rule ChangeLEGAL UNIFORM4-2-1, 4-2-1a (NEW), 4-2-1e (NEW), 4-2-2 (NEW)ART 2 The libero uniform top must clearly contrast from thepredominant color(s) of the team uniform top, excluding trim. Thelibero‘s uniform top cannot be made up solely of the samepredominant color(s) of the team’s uniform top, even if the like color(s)are placed differently on the uniform top. Numbers shall meet allspecifications in Rule 4-2-4.www.nfhs.org
Rule ChangeLEGAL UNIFORM4-2-1, 4-2-1a (NEW), 4-2-1e (NEW), 4-2-2 (NEW)§ Establishing Predominant Color(s) Predominant color(s) is the color(s) appearing on the majority of the uniformtop (body and sleeves). Uniform tops can have one predominant color with accent colors (colors usedin designs or trim). When one predominant color can be established, any of the accent colors – ifclearly contrasting – can be used as the predominant color of the liberouniform top.www.nfhs.org
Rule ChangeLEGAL UNIFORM4-2-1, 4-2-1a (NEW), 4-2-1e (NEW), 4-2-2 (NEW)§ In this scenario, the team uniform has one predominant color: BLACKwww.nfhs.org
Rule ChangeLEGAL UNIFORM4-2-1, 4-2-1a (NEW), 4-2-1e (NEW), 4-2-2 (NEW)§ The team uniform has one predominant color (BLACK).§ Any contrasting color can be used as the predominant color of the liberouniform top and black can be used as an accent color.CompliantTeam JerseyLibero Jerseywww.nfhs.org
Rule ChangeLEGAL UNIFORM4-2-1, 4-2-1a (NEW), 4-2-1e (NEW), 4-2-2 (NEW)§ Multiple Predominant Colors: Uniform tops can have multiple predominant colors sharing approximatelythe same amount of space on the uniform top. When multiple predominant colors can be established neither of thepredominant colors can be used as a predominant color of the liberouniform top, even if placed differently on the uniform top.www.nfhs.org
Rule ChangeLEGAL UNIFORM4-2-1, 4-2-1a (NEW), 4-2-1e (NEW), 4-2-2 (NEW)§ In this scenario, the uniform has two predominant colors: light blue andnavy blue.www.nfhs.org
Rule ChangeLEGAL UNIFORM4-2-1, 4-2-1a (NEW), 4-2-1e (NEW), 4-2-2 (NEW)§ Which one of the jerseys below would be a compliant libero jersey?CompliantNon-compliantTeam Jerseywww.nfhs.org
Rule ChangeLEGAL UNIFORM4-2-1, 4-2-1a (NEW), 4-2-1e (NEW), 4-2-2 (NEW)§ The school’s name, nickname,logo, mascot and/or teammember’s name arepermitted on the uniform topand/or bottom.§ A sublimated team mascot iscompliant on both the teamand libero jersey.Comp liantwww.nfhs.org
Rule ChangeLEGAL UNIFORM - CORRECTION4-2-1, 4-2-1a (NEW), 4-2-1e (NEW), 4-2-2 (NEW)§ 4-2-1e: A single mascotreference and/or school namemay be place on the sleeve(s),not to exceed either 4 inchesby 4 inches or 2 inches by 5inches.§ School references arepermitted on the sleeve(s) ofthe uniform top without sizerestrictions.Compliantwww.nfhs.org
Rule ChangeLEGAL UNIFORMRULE 4-2-4b§ Eliminates the use of double zero (00) as auniform number option.§ The number shall not be more than twodigits (0-99).www.nfhs.org
Rule ChangeLEGAL UNIFORM4-2-4cIllegal (2023)LegalLegalBeginning with the2023 season, thebody of the uniformnumber mustclearly contrastfrom the body ofthe uniformregardless of trim.www.nfhs.org
Rule ChangeROSTER AND LINEUP5-5-1b; 5-6-1b; 7-1-1a; 7-1-1 PENALTIES 1; 7-1-2; 7-1-4; 7-1-4 PENALTIES 1,2§§§The second referee shall collect team rosters at the prematch conference.Coaches can make changes to the roster until 10 minutes remain on the pregame clock.All rosters and lineups must be submitted to the second referee – not the scorer.www.nfhs.org
Rule ChangeLINE JUDGE RESPONSIBILITIES5-9-2a NOTE§ The line judge shall take his/her positionand move in line with the extension ofthe end line when the ball is beingserved near the line judge’s baseposition.§ The line judge shall watch for foot faulton the end line and move quickly back tobase position for a view of the sideline.www.nfhs.org
Rule ChangeILLEGAL SERVE RULE8-1-6, 8-2-5g (NEW)It is an illegal serve – not aservice fault – when a balltossed for serve contacts anypart of a backboard or itssupports hanging in a verticalposition over the servingarea.(Signal 13)www.nfhs.org
Editorial Changes2019-20 NFHS VOLLEYBALLwww.nfhs.org
Editorial ChangeTHE COURT: 2-1-5§ The attack line shall be measured fromthe edge of the attack line farthestfrom the center line to the axis of thecenter line.www.nfhs.org
Editorial ChangeLEGAL UNIFORM: 4-2-7§ The penalty forthe removal ofany part of theuniform top orbottom is ayellow cardcharged to thecoach forunsportingconduct.www.nfhs.org
Editorial ChangeSECOND REFEREE RESPONSIBILITIES5-5-3b(26)§ When conductingthe coin toss priorto the decidingset, the secondreferee shallindicate theserving team andthe proper teambenches.www.nfhs.org
Editorial ChangeTHE SERVE – ILLEGAL SERVE8-1-6, 8-2-5g (NEW)§ The proper signal for a tossedball that contacts abackboard or its supportshanging in a vertical positionover the serving area isofficial signal 13: Out-ofbounds.Signal 3Signal 13www.nfhs.org
Editorial ChangeNFHS OFFICIAL SIGNALS CHARTwww.nfhs.org
Editorial ChangeOTHER EDITORIAL CHANGES§ 2-4-1b§ 5-2-1b§ 10-2PEN 2§ 11-4-2§ 12-2PEN 1A player gains an illegal advantage If a fault is whistled followed by the player committing the netfault, if necessary;After a team is charged with unnecessary delay for a, b or cabove, no further substitutions In the case of a team having an injured/ill player A Eachplayer may be granted only a single special injury time-out a. Yellow Conduct Card (warning) Warning (yellow card) b. Red Conduct Card (penalty) Penalty (red card) www.nfhs.org
Editorial ChangeOTHER EDITORIAL CHANGES§ New Instructions for Scorer (pgs. 55-59)includes: Simplified, bulleted instructions forprematch and during the set; Easy-to-access instructions, includingexamples, for recording comments; Simplified and reconfigured sample set.www.nfhs.org
Points of Emphasis2019-20 NFHS VOLLEYBALLwww.nfhs.org
Points of EmphasisNEW INFORMAL LEGAL BACK-ROW ATTACKSIGNALSBall below height of net§Informal signals can be used tocommunicate between officials andbetween official and coach.§Two new informal signals have beenadded to the Officials Manual as toolsfor officials to use when providinginformation regarding the reason forcontinuous play during a potentialillegal back-row attack.§The first referee can signal the ballwas contacted below the height of thenet or the back-row player was behindthe attack line.Player behind attack linewww.nfhs.org
Points of EmphasisSIDE-FOLDING RETRACTABLE BACKBOARDS§ A vertical backboard raised to the sideand up toward the ceiling, even thoughstill technically vertical, is considered aplayable overhead obstruction.§ A ball striking the raised backboard,regardless of how it is raised, above aplayable area, shall remain in playprovided the ball does not cross theplane of the net and is playable by ateammate.www.nfhs.org
Points of EmphasisBALL HANDLING§ The following criteria can be used to develop consistency whenjudging ball handling as the first referee: Only the contact point should be considered when judginglegality. Outside influences such as player technique, spin, coaches’expectations or crowd reaction should not be considered whenjudging the legality of the contact. There is no body/ball position or playing technique thatautomatically results in illegal contact.www.nfhs.org
Points of EmphasisBALL HANDLING§ Below are tips to use when assessing second ball contacts: A player in good position must play the ball without discernabledouble contacts. Less severe judgment is applied to a contact by a player whomakes a challenging or spectacular play while maintaining a legalplay. Mishandled balls resulting in a blatant fault should still be called,regardless of the challenging or spectacular nature of the play.www.nfhs.org
NFHS OFFICIALS ASSOCIATION
OFFICIALS EDUCATION§ UPDATED OFFICIALS EDUCATION COURSES AND VIDEO ISLOCATED AT www.NFHSLearn.com
SPORTS-SPECIFIC OFFICIATING COURSESWWW.NFHSLEARN.COM Introduction to mechanics and techniques usedin each sport Ideal for new officials or those in first few yearsof officiating 20-45 minutes to complete Topics vary based on the needs of the officialsin the sport NFHS Officials Association members cost is 10 Non-members - course is 20 API available to state associations to collectresults
Officiating Volleyball:Ball HandlingCourse ObjectivesUnits Understand the basic rules of contact and the skillsperformed in a volleyball match. Introduction to Ball Handling Rules Governing Ball Handling Identify and explain examples of illegal and legalcontact. Techniques to Train the Eye Practice making ball handling calls on actual playercontacts. Overview of Each Skill Create consistency in ball handling calls. Variables and External StimuliMore Information at nfhslearn.com!
NFHS OFFICIALS ASSOCIATION CENTRAL /105417/Site§ Contains: Sport informationRules informationRules librarySearchable rules bookVideo content on officiating sport,competition situations andinterpretationswww.nfhs.org
NFHS LEARNING CENTERwww.nfhs.org
NFHS LEARNING CENTERWWW.NFHSLEARN.COM§ Professional Development For ALL rming Artswww.nfhs.org
NFHS LEARNING CENTERWWW.NFHSLEARN.COM§§§§Over 1.6 Million courses delivered in 2018Over 8.2 Million courses since 2007 launchOver 70 courses availableOver 30 at No Cost!www.nfhs.org
WWW.NFHSLEARN.COM§ FREE courses include: Bullying, Hazing and Inappropriate BehaviorsStudent Mental Health and Suicide PreventionUnderstanding Copyright and ComplianceProtecting Students from AbuseHazing Prevention for StudentsCoaching Unified SportsACL Injury PreventionSportsmanshipAnd many morewww.nfhs.org
vCoachingVolleyballCourse Objectives- Drill and practice design – including specific, measurable goals and how to replicate game situations- Teaching fundamental serving and passing skills – verbal cues, standing float serve, forearm pass andoverhead pass- Teaching fundamental defensive skills – attacking, blocking and digging- Learn offensive and defensive rotational systems- How to evaluate and select players- Match protocols and rules of the court – player positioning, service order, substitutions, libero player, timeouts and lineupsUnits- Serving and Passing Skills- Team Systems: Defense- Attacking, Blocking andDigging Skills- Team Selections & Rules and MatchManagement- Team Systems: OffenseMore Information at nfhslearn.com!
THANK YOUNational Federation of State High School AssociationsPO Box 690 Indianapolis, IN 46206Phone: 317-972-6900 Fax: 317.822.5700www.nfhs.org www.nfhslearn.comwww.nfhs.org
General Board Changes2019-2020
Gender of Playeru The NCHSAA allows participation in interscholastic athletics for all students,regardless of gender or gender identification.
Gender of Playeru A student may participate based on the gender noted on the student’s certificateof birth.uWomen shall not participate on a men’s interscholastic athletic team where the schoolhas a women’s team in the same sport or where a school sends an entry to the women’sstate playoffs in the same sport.uIn cases where women are permitted on a men’s team, the school forfeits all participation inthe women’s playoffs in the same sport.uMen’s rules will be used where women play on men’s teams.uMen’s shall not participate on women’s team’s in any sport.
Gender of Playeru When a student’s gender identity differs from the gender listed on the student’scertificate of birth, the Gender Identity Request Form must be submitted by themember school to the NCHSAA prior to any participation by the student undercircumstances that would constitute ineligibility.
Gender of PlayeruThe following information should be submitted with the Request:uDocumentation from individuals such as, but not limited to,parents/legal guardians appointed by a court of competent jurisdiction,friends, and/or teachers, which affirm that the actions, attitudes, andmanner demonstrate the student’s consistent gender identification.uA complete list of all the student’s prescribed, non-prescribed, or overthe counter treatments or medications relative to gender identity.uA complete list of interventions that have happened related to thegender identity of the student.Written verification from an appropriate healthcare professional (e.g.physician, psychiatrist, psychologist, school nurse, etc.) of the student’sconsistent gender identification. Include any other social/emotionalinformation from health-care professionals that would help theCommittee make a decision about the student. This information must besubmitted on office letterhead of the healthcare professional whoprovides verification with contact information and professional title ofthe individual.Any other pertinent documentation or information which the student orparent(s)/legal guardian(s) appointed by a court of competentjurisdiction believe relevant and appropriate.uu
Gender of Playeru The NCHSAA will refer the Gender Identity Request to the NCHSAA GenderIdentity Committee for consideration.uThe NCHSAA Gender Identity Committee will consist of the following:uCurrent member of the Board of Directors;uLEA or school administrator;uPhysician with experience in gender identity health care and/or World ProfessionalAssociation of Transgender Health (WPATH) Standards of Care;uPsychiatrist, psychologist, or licensed mental health professional familiar with theWPATH.u The Committee will approve the Request if it finds that the studentgenuinely identifies as the gender indicated in the Request.
Gender of Playeru The Committee will require that the member school has verified that the studentis eligible in all other aspects.u The Committee will respect and promote the student’s privacy and confidentialityrights under HIPPA and FERPA in the process of considering a Gender IdentityRequest. Information provided to the Committee will be shared only to theextent necessary to decide the Gender Identity Request; provided that, if aGender Identity Request is approved, the student’s school may share the student’sgender identity with other schools as necessary to ensure appropriateaccommodations when competing at another school.
Gender of Playeru In cases where a Gender Identity Request has been approved:uThe student will be declared eligible to participate based on the student’s genderidentity.uu1.2.4.a is not in effect.It shall be the responsibility of the school to comply with all state and federalmandates/laws.
Home School ParticipationInitial Eligibilityu Home school studentsuDocumentation from the Division of Non-Public Education must be presented uponinitial dual enrollment- attendance, immunization, transcript, school number, etc.uHome school students must communicate athletic intent at a member school in whichthey are domiciled and follow the enrollment and assignment procedures/policiesestablished by the local board of education.uNotice to principal must take place within ten days prior to the first practice date of eachsports season.
Home School ParticipationAttendanceu Home school students:uMust have been enrolled in the registered home school for 365 days prior to beingeligible in a member school.uOnce deemed eligible at a member school, the student must maintain continuous dualenrollment.uuUnenrollment would render the student ineligible for 365 days.Must participate in a class schedule that is at least one half of the school’s instructionaldayuAt least one class must be on campus each semester or meet LEA requirements.
Home School ParticipationScholastic Requirements:u A student must have passed a minimum load of work during the precedingsemester to be eligible at any time during the present semester. The semester isnormally considered half of the academic year. All students must also meet localpromotion standards, set by the LEA and/or the local school. Home schoolstudents must be on grade level according to a nationally standardizedachievement test(s) indicating grade level.u A minimum load is defined as five courses in the traditional school schedule andthree courses for schools on the “block” format. If the school is on an A/B form ofblock scheduling, a student must pass six of eight courses during what wouldtraditionally be defined as a semester. Any student, including seniors must passthat minimum load, even if they need fewer for graduation. Home school studentmust pass all public school courses in which he/she is enrolled.
Transfer Policyu Students transferring to the same member school where the student’s coach hasrelocated within a calendar year will be deemed ineligible in any sport in whichthe coach is involved.uNow applies to within LEA as well as from LEA to LEA.u If deemed ineligible due to athletic purposes, the student will only be ineligible inthat sport(s) in which “athletic purposes” was reason for not authorizing
Foreign Exchange StudentsuAfter the first year of participation as a Foreign Exchange StudentuStudent can be eligible subsequently, based on the two-semester ruleuApplies to the same school of initial enrollment
Ejection Policyu Clarified this policy:uLeaving the bench and coming on to the playing area during a fight (whether theyparticipate in the fight or not)
Unpaid Finesu Unpaid fines will be posted for NCHSAA membership view only
Eligibility Summary FormsuDeadline ChangesuFall – September 1uWinter – December 1uSpring – March 15
Post-Season Participationu Clarification:uIndependent NCHSAA member schools are eligible for post-season ONLY in individualsports, based on the sport
Wilson Game Balls2019-20u No change, required at State Championships2020-21u Required use of the official and adopted Wilson game balls in ALL playoff eventsu Strongly recommend the use of the official and adopted Wilson game balls duringthe regular season
Wilson Game BallsVolleyballiCORMSRP: 64.99K1 SilverMSRP: 49.99K1 GoldMSRP: 64.99K1 GoldMSRP: 64.99K1 SilverMSRP: 49.99K1 GoldMSRP: 64.99K1 GoldMSRP: 64.99
Pre-Game EAP Reviewu PurposeuEffective communication of Emergency Action PlanuuEAP is required by Law (Gfeller-Waller)Guide for administrators, coaches, officials and LAT/FRu Conducted by the Game Day Administrator or DesigneeuThe NCHSAA recommends that a hard copy or electronic copy of the venue specificEAP be provided to both the lead official and visiting team personnel.
Pre-Game EAP Review CardAll Eventsu Who is the gameday administrator and what is their contact information?u Is there a Licensed Athletic Trainer (LAT) and/or First Responder (FR) on siteand what is their contact information? If a LAT or FR is not on site who is themost qualified person to provide CPR and first aid care?u Has the Emergency Action Plan (EAP) been reviewed and where is the postedvenue specific EAP located?u What first aid and emergency equipment is available at the venue and whereis it located? (e.g., first aid kit, AED/CPR equipment, spinal injurystabilization equipment, exertional heat illness management equipment,etc.)
Pre-Game EAP Review CardOutdoor Eventsu Who will be monitoring environmental and field/facility conditions duringthe event? (e.g., thunder and lightning, Wet Bulb Globe Temperature)u Who will notify officials of unsafe environmental or field/facility conditions?u Has the lightning or thunder disturbances safe shelter and evacuation routebeen identified?u What is the Wet Bulb Globe Temperature, if available, at the beginning ofthe contest?
NCHSAA Points of Emphasis-Tournament Play(Board adoption)-Seeding/Playoffs-Realignment2019-2020
Required Coaches EducationuuuuuNFHS Fundamentals of CoachinguAll coaches (paid and volunteer)uPrior to first play dateuOne-time requirementNFHS Concussion in SportsuAll coaches (paid and volunteer)uPrior to first practiceuAnnual requirementCPR/AED CertifieduAll head and paid coachesuMust maintain certificationNFHS Sudden Cardiac ArrestuAll non-paid coachesuPrior to first practiceuAnnual requirementNCHSAA Rules ClinicuHead Varsity CoachuPrior to first play dateuAnnual Requirement
CalendarStart:Thursday, August 11st Contest:Monday, August 19MaxPreps Entry Deadline:Wednesday, October 2311:59 p.m.Seeding:Thursday, October 24Playoff Dates:1st RoundSaturday, October 262nd RoundTuesday, October 293rd RoundThursday, October 314th RoundSaturday, November 2Regionals:Tuesday, November 5State Championships:Saturday, November 9
Tournament PlayuRegular season:u Teams are limited to a maximum of two (2) tournaments per year (with nomaximum number of sets) that will not count towards the seeding record orMaxPreps rankingu 1 Tournament 1 match toward 23-match season limitu Weekly Limitationu0 – 2 Regular Season Matches: Allowed 1 Tournamentu3 – 4 Regular Season Matches: No Tournaments allowed that week
DAITH PIERCINGSuNot approved by NCHSAA and NFHS Sports MedicineAdvisory CommitteesuCovering the piercing with tape or a band aid is notallowed. The piercing is illegal covered or not.
DAITH PIERCING
Sportsmanship/Ejections
Sportsmanship/Ejections
Playoffs/Seeding – Bracket Sizes
Playoffs/Seeding – Berths andQualifications
Green highlights Automatic QualifiersThe top non-automatic qualifiers from each conference are compared:Team 4Team 3Team 3
Green highlights Automatic QualifiersThe top non-automatic qualifiers from each conference are compared:Team 5Team 3Team 3
Green highlights Automatic QualifiersThe top non-automatic qualifiers from each conference are compared:Team 5Team 3Team 4
Green highlights Automatic QualifiersThe top non-automatic qualifiers from each conference are compared:Team 5Team 3Team 5
Green highlights Automatic QualifiersThe top non-automatic qualifiers from each conference are compared:Team 5Team 4Team 5
Playoffs/Seeding – Assigning Seeds
2021-2025 Realignmentu The Board of Directors instructed NCHSAA Staff to delay the Realignment processby one yearuEliminating the “lame duck year” of the alignment perioduDecision was to give various committees the opportunity to review the realignmentprocess and the Association’s current classification structure while providing thenecessary time for the Board and membership to make any necessary changes toimplement their recommendations
Thank You!uTo receive clinic attendance credit:uState ClinicuuSign-in prior to leavingCoaches ClinicuPick-up your card as you leave todayu Enter your code immediately to get credit for attendanceuMobile device or computeruAll fields required except comments boxuUse same email address that was used for NFHS Coursesu Deadline for entry is August 16, 2019u Avoid 400 fine for your schooluOnline ClinicuPrint certificate and keep on file
SIGNALS Ball below height of net Player behind attack line § Informal signals can be used to communicate between officials and between official and coach. § Two new informal signals have been added to the Officials Manual as tools for officials to use when providing information re
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What is USA Volleyball High Performance? USA Volleyball is the National Governing Body for the sport of volleyball in the United States. USA Volleyball runs and manages the U.S. National Men's and Women's Volleyball Teams, the USA Olympic Teams, and a
USA Volleyball! USA Volleyball is the National Governing Body for volleyball in the Nation, and the Evergreen Region Volleyball Association is one of 40 regions of USA Volleyball (USAV). Evergreen Region, or ERVA, is currently the local governing body of those, choosing to regist
2nd January, 2019 WELCOME MESSAGE It is my pleasure to note that the 67th Senior National Volleyball Championship for men & women is being hosted by Chennai Spikers and Vollys Club under the auspices of Tamil Nadu State Volleyball Association and Volleyball Federation of India at Chennai from 2nd to 10th January, 2019. Total 29 men and 25 women teams from all over India are taking part in this .
2004 Guide to Volleyball Basics – by SGMA Volleyball Council & USA Volleyball ver 5.1.04 4 THE COURT The court diagram at the right shows the official USA Volleyball indoor specifications. The official indoor court dimension is 9 meters by 18 meters with an attack line 3
Volleyball Volleyball Manual 2021-22 The official manual for high school volleyball with information concerning volleyball regulations and guidelines for conducting tournaments. Kansas State High School Activities Association 601 SW Commerce Place P.O. Box 495 Topeka, KS 66615 Phone: 785-273-5329 Fax: 785-271-0236
305 VBC 14 Alan 305 Volleyball Club 14U-Premier FL 305 VBC 14 Chris 305 Volleyball Club 14U-Premier FL . ACS U17 Premier G17ACSND1CR AC Sandhills 17U-Club NC AVC 15 Red G15ACAVC1OV Academy Volleyball Cleveland 15U-Open OH AVC 15 White G15ACAVC2OV Academy Volleyball Cleveland 15U-Club OH
OFFICIAL BEACH VOLLEYBALL RULES 2017-2020 7 GAME CHARACTERISTICS Beach Volleyball is a sport played by two teams on a sand court divided by a net. The team has three hits for returning the ball (including the block touch). In Beach Volleyball, the team winning a rally scores a point (Rally Point System). When the
