Ia601301.us.archive

MUWATTATranslators: A'isha Abdarahman at-Tarjumana & Ya qub JohnsonAbout the author:Malik's Muwatta (full name Malik bin Anas bin Malik bin Abu Amir Al-Asbahi) was born in 93 A.H. anddied in 179 A.H. He lived most of his life in Madinah and was a preeminent scholar of Islam, and is the ori ginator of the Maliki judicial school of thought. He is reputed to have had over one thousand students.During Malik's lifetime, he steadily revised his Muwatta, so it reflects over forty years of his learning andknowledge. It contains a few thousand hadith.Document Information:1st editionEdited by: Mika'il al-AlmanyCreated: 2009-10-02 17:41:54Last modified: 2010-06-28 02:17:18

ContentBook 1: The Times of Prayer. 25Section: The Times of Prayer .25Section: The Time of the Jumua Prayer .27Section: Catching a Raka of the Prayer .28Section: Duluk ash-Shams and Ghasaq al-Layl .28Section: The Times of Prayer in General .29Section: Sleeping Through the Prayer .30Section: Prohibition against Doing the Prayer at the Hottest Hour of the Day .31Section: The Prohibition against Entering the Mosque Smelling of Garlic and theProhibition against covering the Mouth in Prayer .32Book 2: Purity. 33Section: How to do Wudu .33Section: The Wudu of a Man who has been Asleep when he Gets Up to Pray .34Section: What is Pure for Wudu .35Section: Things which do not break Wudu .36Section: Discontinuing Doing Wudu on Account of Eating Cooked Food .37Section: On Wudu in General .38Section: Wiping the Head and Ears .41Section: Wiping over Leather Socks .42Section: How to Wipe over Leather Socks .43Section: Nose-Bleeds .43Section: How to Wipe over Leather Socks .44Section: What to Do in the Event of a Nose-Bleed .44Section: What to Do in the Event of Bleeding from a Wound or a Nose-Bleed .44Section: Wudu on Account of Prostatic Fluid .45Section: Indulgence in Not Having to do Wudu for Prostatic Fluid .46Section: Wudu on Account of Touching the Genitals .46Section: Wudu on Account of a Man Kissing His Wife .47Section: How to do Ghusl for Major Ritual Impurity .48Section: Obligation to Do Ghusl when the Two Circumcised Parts Meet .49Section: Wudu of a Person in a State of Major Ritual Impurity (Janaba) .50Section: The Repetition of the Prayer by a Person in a State of Major Ritual Impurity,his Doing Ghusl, when He has Prayed without Remembering it, and his Washing hisGarments .51

Section: Ghusl of a Woman when She Experiences the Same as a Man in Her Sleep .52Section: Ghusl for Major Ritual Impurity .53Section: Tayammum .53Section: How to do Tayammum .55Section: Tayammum of Someone in a State of Major Ritual Impurity .55Section: What is Permitted a Man from his Wife when She is Menstruating .56Section: The Purity of a Menstruating Woman .56Section: Menstruation in General .57Section: Bleeding as if Menstruating .58Section: The Urine of an Infant Boy .59Section: Urinating Standing and Otherwise .60Section: The Tooth-stick (Siwak) .60Book 3: Prayer. 61Section: The Call to Prayer .61Section: The Adhan During a Journey and Without Wudu .63Section: The Duration of the Meal before Dawn (Sahur) in Relation to the Adhan .64Section: The Adhan During a Journey and Without Wudu .65Section: The Opening of the Prayer .65Section: The Recitation of Qur'an in the Maghrib and lsha Prayers .67Section: Behaviour in the Recitation .68Section: The Recitation in the Subh Prayer .69Section: The Umm al-Qur'an .69Section: Reciting to Oneself behind the Imam when He does not Recite Aloud .70Section: Not Reciting behind the Imam when He Recites Aloud .71Section: Saying 'Amin' behind the Imam .72Section: Behaviour in the Sitting in the Prayer .73Section: Tashahhud in the Prayer .74Section: What to Do If One Raises One's Head Before the Imam .76Section: What to Do if through Forgetfulness One Says the Taslim after Two Rakas .76Section: Completing what is Recalled When Uncertain how much has been Prayed . .77Section: What to Do if One Stands After the Completion of the Prayer or After TwoRakas .78Section: Looking in the Prayer at What Distracts You from It .79Book 4: Forgetfulness in Prayer. 80Section: What to Do if One Forgets in Prayer .80Book 5: Jumu'a. 81

Section: Doing Ghusl on the Day of Jumua .81Section: Paying Atlention when the Imam is Giving the Khutba on the Day of Jumua 82Section: Concerning Someone Who Catches a Raka of the Jumua Prayer .83Section: Nose Bleeds on the Day of Jumua .84Section: Making Haste on the Day of Jumua .84Section: The Imam's Stopping Off in a Town on the Day of Jumua .85Section: The Special Time in the Day of Jumua .85Section: Good Appearance and Not Stepping Over People and Facing the Imam on theDay of Jumua .86Section: The Recitation in the Jumua Prayer, the Sitting, and Missing the PrayerWithout a Reason .87Book 6: Prayer in Ramadan. 88Section: Stimulation of the Desire for Prayer in Ramadan .88Section: Watching the Night in Prayer .88Book 7: Tahajjud. 90Section: Concerning Prayer in the Night .90Section: How the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, Prayed the Witr.91Section: The Command to Pray the Witr .93Section: The Two Rakas of Fajr .96Book 8: Prayer in Congregation. 97Section: The Superiority of Prayer in Congregation over Prayer Done Alone .97Section: The Isha and Subh Prayers .98Section: Doing the Prayer Again with the Imam .99Section: Praying in a Group of People .100Section: Prayer Behind an Imam when He Prays Sitting .100Section: The Excellence of the Prayer of Someone Standing over the Prayer of SomeoneSitting .101Section: Praying Voluntary Prayers (Nawafil) Sitting .102Section: The Middle Prayer .102Section: Permission to Pray in One Garment .103Section: Permission for a Woman to Pray in a Shift and Head-Covering .104Book 9: Shortening the Prayer. 106Section: Joining Two Prayers when Settled and when Travelling .106Section: Shortening the Prayer in Travel .107Section: Circumstances in Which the Prayer Has To Be Shortened .108

Section: The Prayer of a Traveller when Undecided whether to Remain in a Place orNot .109Section: Doing the Full Prayer when One Decides to Remain in a Place .110Section: The Prayer of a Traveller when Imam, or Behind an Imam .110Section: Voluntary Prayers while Travelling, by Day and at Night, and Praying on aRiding Beast .111Section: The Prayer of Duha .112Section: General Remarks concerning the Voluntary Prayer of Duha .113Section: Warning against Passing in Front of Someone Praying .113Section: Permission to Pass in Front of Someone Praying .114Section: The Sutra of a Man Praying on a Journey .115Section: Brushing Away Small Stones in the Prayer .115Section: Straightening the Rows .116Section: Placing One Hand on the Other in the Prayer .116Section: Qunut in the Subh Prayer .117Section: Prohibition against a Man Praying when Wishing to Relieve Himself .117Section: Waiting for The Prayer and Walking to It .117Section: Placing the Hands Flat on the Surface by the Face when Prostrating .119Section: Turning and Clapping when Necessary during the Prayer .119Section: What to Do when Entering while the Imam is in Ruku .120Section: Prayer on the Prophet, may Allah Bless Him and Grant Him Peace .121Section: How to Do the Prayer in General .122Section: Prayer in General .124Section: Stimulation of the Desire for Prayer in General .127Book 10: The Two 'Ids. 128Section: The Ghusl of the Two Ids, the Call to Prayer for Them, and the Iqama .128Section: The Order to Pray Before the Khutba on the Two Ids .128Section: The Order to Eat Before Going Out on the Morning of the Id .129Section: The Takbir and the Recitation in the Prayer of the Two Ids .129Section: Refraining from Prayer Before and After the Two Id Prayers .130Section: Permission to Pray Before and After the Two Id Prayers .130Section: The Coming of the Imam on the Day of the Id and Waiting for the Khutba 131Book 11: The Fear Prayer. 132Section: The Fear Prayer .132Book 12: The Eclipse Prayer. 134Section: How to Pray the Eclipse Prayer .134

Section: About the Eclipse Prayer .135Book 13: Asking for Rain. 137Section: How to Ask for Rain .137Section: About Asking for Rain .137Section: About Asking the Stars for Rain .138Book 14: The Qibla. 139Section: The Prohibition against Relieving Oneself Facing the Qibla .139Section: Permission to Face the Qibla when Urinating or Defecating .139Section: The Prohibition against Spitting towards the Qibla .140Section: Concerning Women Going Out to the Mosque .141Book 15: The Qur'an. 143Section: The Order to Be In Wudu (When Touching the Qur'an) .143Section: Permission to Recite the Qur'an When Not in Wudu .143Section: About the Division of the Qur'an into Sections (Hizbs) .144Section: About the Qur'an .144Section: The Prostration of the Qur'an .146Section: About Reciting Surat al-Ikhlas and Surat al-Mulk .148Section: Dhikr (Remembrance) ofAllah, the Blessed and Exalted .148Section: Dua (Supplication) .150Section: Making Dua .153Section: Forbidding Prayer After Subh and After Asr .154Book 16: Burials. 156Section: Washing the Dead .156Section: Shrouding the Dead .157Section: Walking in Front of the Bier .157Section: The Prohibition Against Following the Bier with a Burning Torch .158Section: The Takbir Over a Dead Man .158Section: What to Say in the Prayer for the Dead .159Section: Permission to Pray Over the Dead After Subh until the Dawn is very Clear andAfter Asr until the Sun Turns Yellow .160Section: Doing the Prayer for the Dead in Mosques .160Section: The Prayer over the Dead in General .161Section: Burying the Dead .161Section: Stopping for Funerals and Sitting in Graveyards .162Section: The Prohibition Against Weeping Over the Dead .163Section: Contentment in the Face of Misfortune .164

Section: Contentment in the Face of Misfortune Generally .165Section: Digging Up Graves .166Section: Burial in General .166Book 17: Zakat. 169Section: Things on which Zakat must be Paid .169Section: The Zakat on Gold and Silver Coin .169Section: The Zakat On Mines .171Section: The Zakat on Buried Treasure (Rikaz) .172Section: Things on Which there is No Zakat, in the Way of Jewellery, Bits of Gold andSilver, and Amber .172Section: The Zakat on the Property of Orphans and Trading on their Behalf .173Section: The Zakat on Inheritance .173Section: The Zakat on Debts .174Section: The Zakat on Merchandise .175Section: Wealth which has been Hidden Away (Kanz) .176Section: The Zakat on Livestock .177Section: The Zakat on Cattle .178Section: The Zakat of Associates .179Section: Counting Lambs and Kids when Assessing Zakat .180Section: What to do about the Zakat when Two Years are Assessed together .181Section: The Prohibition against Making Things Difficult for People when TakingZakat .182Section: Receiving Zakat, and Who is Permitted to Receive It .183Section: Collecting Zakat and Being Firm In Doing So .183Section: The Zakat on Estimated Yields of Date Palms and Vines .184Section: The Zakat on Seeds and Olives .185Section: Fruit on which Zakat does Not have to be Paid .186Section: Fruits, Animal Fodder and Vegetables for which No Zakat has to be Paid .188Section: The Zakat on Slaves, Horses and Honey .188Section: Jizya on People of the Book and Magians .189Section: Tithes for the People of Dhimma .191Section: Selling Sadaqa and Taking it Back .191Section: Who Pays the Zakat al-Fitr .192Section: When to Send the Zakat al-Fitr .193Section: People for Whom it is Not Obligatory to Pay the Zakat al-Fitr .193Book 18: Fasting. 194